CN211482365U - Livestock-raising removes excrement device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock-raising removes excrement device, including casing, conveyer belt and four wheels, four wheels are fixed respectively in the bottom four corners of casing, there is the diaphragm on the left side of the top of casing along fore-and-aft direction screw connection, the left side front end outer wall screw connection of casing has the conveyer belt, and the right side top outer wall of conveyer belt and the top screw connection of diaphragm, the mechanism of falling excrement is installed to the inner chamber of casing, the left end of casing is installed and is received excrement mechanism, and conveyer belt and receipts excrement mechanism fixed connection, the spout has all been seted up to both sides around the top of casing, and the spout is located the top right side of casing, the equal screw connection in both sides has the extension board around the top of casing, and the extension board is located the top right side of casing, the fill has been placed to. This livestock-raising removes excrement device makes the excrement and urine clearance thoroughly, clears away efficiently, to the increase of fecal treatment scope, unloads excrement labour saving and time saving, greatly increased practicality.

Description

Livestock-raising removes excrement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a remove excrement technical field, specifically be a livestock-raising removes excrement device.

Background

From the middle of the 80 th's of the last century, the animal husbandry production has the tendency of intensification, centralization, a batch of intensification or industrial animal farms have appeared in some big cities and suburbs, through the development of more than twenty years, the livestock breeding scale is increasingly large, the production intensification degree is increasingly high, the produced livestock manure is not enough consumed in a certain time range, the manure needs to be intensively treated, the existing manure removing device is mostly used for cleaning smaller breeding places, the manure removing device for large-scale grazing breeding places mostly adopts the scraping mode to the manure treatment mode, the manure cleaning is not thorough, the treatment range is small, the cleaning efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, and the practicability is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock-raising removes excrement device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a livestock breeding manure removing device comprises a shell, a conveying belt and four wheels, wherein the four wheels are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, the left side of the top end of the shell is connected with a transverse plate along the front-back direction through screws, the outer wall of the front end of the left side of the shell is connected with the conveying belt through screws, the outer wall of the top end of the right side of the conveying belt is connected with the top end of the transverse plate through screws, a manure pouring mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the shell, a manure collecting mechanism is installed at the left end of the shell, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the manure collecting mechanism, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and;

the excrement pouring mechanism comprises a support plate, a pouring hopper, a connecting rod, a first motor, a gear, a sliding rail, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a connecting plate and a rack;

the front side and the rear side of the top end of the shell are both connected with a support plate through screws, the support plate is positioned on the right side of the top end of the shell, a dumping hopper is placed on the inner side of the support plate, the left ends of the inner sides of the two support plates are both connected with one end of a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with the central positions of the front side and the rear side of the dumping hopper through pin shafts, the central position of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell is connected with a first motor through screws in the front-rear direction, the output end of the first motor is connected with a gear, the upper surface of the inner cavity of the shell is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the chute and is connected with a slide rail through screws in the left-right direction, a slide block capable of sliding left and right is inserted, the bottom end of the inner side of the sliding rod is provided with a connecting plate, and the center position of the bottom end of the connecting plate is provided with a rack along the front-back direction and is meshed and connected with the gear;

the excrement collecting mechanism comprises a shell, a second motor, a third chain wheel, a screw rod, a first chain wheel, a transmission shaft, a second chain wheel and a chain;

the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell is connected with a second motor along the front-back direction by screws, the output end of the second motor extends out of the front side surface of the shell and is connected with a third chain wheel by a key, the left end of the shell is connected with a shell through a screw, the left ends of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell are respectively connected with a screw rod through a bearing in a rotating way, the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the screw rod are respectively provided with an inner ring of a bearing in interference fit, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, the front end of the screw rod extends out of the outer wall of the shell, the parallel key is connected with a first chain wheel, the bottom end of the conveying belt extends into the inner cavity of the shell and is positioned at the right side of the screw rod, the bottom end of the front side of the conveying belt is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends out of the outer wall of the front side of the shell and is connected with a second chain wheel in a parallel key mode, and the third chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel in a rotating mode through chains.

Preferably, the bottom end of the housing is in the same plane as the bottom end of the wheel.

Preferably, the slide rail is in a dovetail groove shape, and the slide block is in adaptive insertion connection with the slide rail.

Preferably, the inclination angle of conveyer belt is the degree, and the feed opening of conveyer belt is located directly over the inner chamber left side of fill.

Preferably, the length of the slide rail is twice the length of the slide bar.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this livestock-raising removes excrement device, second motor drive hob and conveyer belt through receiving excrement mechanism cooperate work, thereby roll up the excrement and urine of subaerial adhesion, carry down the fill in pouring down under the effect of conveyer belt, slide through the first motor drive slide bar of pouring the excrement mechanism and make the fill of pouring down overturn under the mating action of connecting rod, thereby empty excrement and urine, make the excrement and urine clearance thoroughly, clear away efficiently, to the increase of fecal treatment scope, unload excrement labour saving and time saving, greatly increased practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the automatic conveying device comprises a shell, 2, a conveying belt, 3, wheels, 4, transverse plates, 5, sliding chutes, 6, supporting plates, 7, a dumping bucket 7, 8, a connecting rod, 9, a first motor, 10, a gear, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a sliding rod, 13, a sliding block, 14, a connecting plate, 15, a rack, 16, a shell, 17, a second motor, 18, a third chain wheel, 19, a spiral rod, 20, a first chain wheel, 21, a transmission shaft, 22, a second chain wheel, 23 and a chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock breeding manure removing device comprises a shell 1, a conveying belt 2 and four wheels 3, wherein the four wheels 3 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the shell 1, a transverse plate 4 is connected to the left side of the top end of the shell 1 along the front-back direction by screws, the conveying belt 2 is fixedly supported by a transverse plate 4, the conveying belt 2 is connected with the outer wall of the front end of the left side of the shell 1 by screws, excrement is conveyed into the dumping hopper 7 through the conveying belt 2, the outer wall of the top end of the right side of the conveying belt 2 is connected with the top end of the transverse plate 4 through a screw, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a excrement dumping mechanism, the left end of the shell 1 is provided with an excrement collecting mechanism, the conveying belt 2 is fixedly connected with the excrement collecting mechanism, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the shell 1 are both provided with sliding chutes 5, the sliding rod 12 can extend out of the outer wall of the top end of the shell 1 through the sliding groove 5, the sliding rod 12 can move in the sliding groove 5, and the sliding groove 5 is positioned on the right side of the top end of the shell 1;

the feces pouring mechanism comprises a support plate 6, a pouring hopper 7, a connecting rod 8, a first motor 9, a gear 10, a sliding rail 11, a sliding rod 12, a sliding block 13, a connecting plate 14 and a rack 15;

the front side and the rear side of the top end of the shell 1 are both connected with a support plate 6 through screws, a connecting rod 8 is fixed through the support plate 6, so that the connecting rod 8 is matched with a hopper 7 to turn, the support plate 6 is positioned on the right side of the top end of the shell 1, a dumping hopper 7 is placed on the inner side of the support plate 6, so that excrement can be stored and dumped, the left ends of the inner sides of the two support plates 6 are both connected with one end of the connecting rod 8 through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 8 supports the hopper 7 through the rotation of the connecting rod 8, so that the hopper 7 can be turned, the other ends of the two connecting rods 8 are respectively connected with the central positions of the front side and the rear side of the dumping hopper 7 through pin shafts, the central position of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is connected with a first motor 9 through screws in the front and rear direction, the output end of the first motor 9 is connected with a gear 10 through a, a slide block 13 capable of sliding left and right is inserted into an inner cavity of the slide rail 11, the slide block 12 moves under the guiding action of the slide rail 11 through the matching of the slide block 13 and the slide rail 11, a slide rod 12 penetrating through the inner cavity of the slide groove 5 is installed on the inner side of the slide block 13, the falling hopper 7 is driven to overturn through the movement of the slide rod 12, supporting seats are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the right side of the falling hopper 7, the supporting seats are connected with the top end of the slide rod 12 through a pin shaft, a connecting plate 14 is installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the slide rod 12, and a rack 15 is arranged at;

the dung collecting mechanism comprises a shell 16, a second motor 17, a third chain wheel 18, a screw rod 19, a first chain wheel 20, a transmission shaft 21, a second chain wheel 22 and a chain 23;

the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is connected with a second motor 17 along the front-back direction by screws, the output end of the second motor 17 extends out of the front side surface of the shell 1 and is connected with a third chain wheel 18 by a key, the left end of the shell 1 is connected with a shell 16 by screws, the left ends of the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the shell 16 are respectively connected with a screw rod 19 by a bearing in a rotating way, the ground excrement can be rolled up and moved to the conveying belt 2 by the rotation of the screw rod 19, the front end and the back end of the outer wall of the screw rod 19 are respectively in interference fit with an inner ring of the bearing, the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the shell 16 are respectively fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, the front end of the screw rod 19 extends out of the outer wall of the shell 16 and is connected with a first chain wheel 20 by a key, and the transmission shaft 21 extends out of the front outer wall of the housing 16 and is keyed with a second chain wheel 22, and the third chain wheel 18 is rotatably connected with the first chain wheel 20 and the second chain wheel 22 through a chain 23.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

first motor 9: is a speed reducing motor with the model number of R107R77, is controlled by an external operating system and is used for driving the gear 10 to rotate anticlockwise;

the second motor 17: is a three-phase asynchronous motor with the model number of Y132S1-2,5.5KW, is controlled by an external operating system and is used for driving the gear 10 to rotate clockwise.

Preferably, the bottom end of the housing 16 is flush with the bottom end of the wheel 3, so that the housing 16 is always in contact with the ground during driving, and the excrement can be cleaned conveniently.

Preferably, the slide rail 11 is shaped like a dovetail groove, and the slider 13 is inserted into the slide rail 11, so that the slider can stably move in the inner cavity of the slide rail, and the slide bar 12 is guided to move along the direction of the slide rail 11.

Preferably, the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 2 is 45 degrees, and the feed opening of the conveyor belt 2 is positioned right above the left side of the inner cavity of the dump bucket 7, so that the feces conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 stably rise and accurately fall into the dump bucket 7.

Preferably, the length of the sliding rail 11 is twice the length of the sliding rod 12, so that the sliding block 13 has enough moving space, the sliding block 13 can move to the left side along with the sliding rod 12, and the side turning of the dump bucket 7 is prevented from being hindered.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When excrement cleaning needs to be carried out on a site, an external power supply of a second motor 17 is switched on, an output end of the second motor 17 drives a third chain wheel 18 to rotate clockwise, the third chain wheel 18 simultaneously drives a second chain wheel 22 and a first chain wheel 20 to rotate clockwise through a chain 23, the second chain wheel 22 drives a conveying belt 2 to work, the first chain wheel 20 drives a screw rod 19 to rotate clockwise, when the device moves forwards, excrement on the ground is rolled up through the rotation of the screw rod 19, the excrement is gathered to the front side of a shell 16 under the block of the shell 16, the excrement is continuously conveyed into a pouring hopper 7 through a partition plate on the conveying belt 2, when the pouring hopper 7 is filled with the excrement to be treated, the second motor 17 is switched on, the external power supply of the first motor 9 is switched on, the output end of the first motor 9 is controlled to drive a gear 10 to rotate, and therefore, the rack 15 is driven to drive a connecting plate 14 to move anticlockwise, the connecting plate 14 simultaneously drives the two sliding rods 12 to move leftwards along the sliding chute 5, the two sliding rods 12 both drive the sliding blocks 13 on the sliding rods to slide leftwards in the inner cavities of the sliding rails 11, the dumping hopper 7 is driven by the sliding rods 12 to move leftwards, but the dumping hopper 7 rotates anticlockwise around a central connection part under the limiting action of the connecting rod 8, meanwhile, the right end of the connecting rod 8 swings upwards around the left end of the connecting rod 8, so that the dumping hopper 7 is lifted upwards and rotates until the outer wall of the right side is parallel to the upper surface of the shell 1, so that excrement is dumped out, the first motor 9 is controlled to rotate clockwise after the excrement in the dumping hopper 7 is cleaned, the dumping hopper 7 is reset, so that next excrement removing work is carried out, the excrement is collected through the matching of the screw rod 19 and the conveying belt 2, the overturning hopper 7 is convenient to dump the excrement, the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and labor force, remove excrement efficiently, the practicality is strong, more is favorable to promoting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "screw connection," "mounting," "fixed connection," "pin connection," "keyed connection," "engaged connection," "bearing connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising removes excrement device, includes casing (1), conveyer belt (2) and four wheels (3), the bottom four corners at casing (1), its characterized in that are fixed respectively in four wheels (3): the excrement collecting device is characterized in that a transverse plate (4) is connected to the left side of the top end of the shell (1) along the front-back direction through screws, a conveying belt (2) is connected to the outer wall of the front end of the left side of the shell (1) through screws, the outer wall of the top end of the right side of the conveying belt (2) is connected with the top end of the transverse plate (4) through screws, an excrement pouring mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the shell (1), an excrement collecting mechanism is installed at the left end of the shell (1), the conveying belt (2) is fixedly connected with the excrement collecting mechanism, sliding grooves (5) are formed in the front side and the back side of the top end of;

the excrement pouring mechanism comprises a support plate (6), a pouring hopper (7), a connecting rod (8), a first motor (9), a gear (10), a sliding rail (11), a sliding rod (12), a sliding block (13), a connecting plate (14) and a rack (15);

the front side and the rear side of the top end of the shell (1) are both in screwed connection with support plates (6), the support plates (6) are positioned on the right side of the top end of the shell (1), the dumping buckets (7) are placed on the inner sides of the support plates (6), the left ends of the inner sides of the two support plates (6) are both connected with one end of a connecting rod (8) through a pin shaft, the other ends of the two connecting rods (8) are respectively connected with the center positions of the front side and the rear side of the dumping buckets (7) through pin shafts, the center position of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is in screwed connection with a first motor (9) along the front-rear direction, the output end of the first motor (9) is in keyed connection with a gear (10), the upper surface of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the sliding chute (5, a sliding rod (12) penetrating through the inner cavity of the sliding chute (5) is installed on the inner side of the sliding block (13), supporting seats are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the right side of the inverted bucket (7), the supporting seats are connected with the top end of the sliding rod (12) through a pin shaft, a connecting plate (14) is installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the sliding rod (12), and a rack (15) is arranged in the center position of the bottom end of the connecting plate (14) in the front-rear direction and is meshed with the gear;

the dung collecting mechanism comprises a shell (16), a second motor (17), a third chain wheel (18), a screw rod (19), a first chain wheel (20), a transmission shaft (21), a second chain wheel (22) and a chain (23);

the conveying belt is characterized in that a second motor (17) is connected to the left side of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the shell (1) along the front-back direction through screws, a third chain wheel (18) is connected to the surface, extending out of the front side of the shell (1), of the output end of the second motor (17) through a key, a shell (16) is connected to the left end of the shell (1), the left ends of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell (16) are rotatably connected with a screw rod (19) through bearings, inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the screw rod (19), outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell (16), the front end of the screw rod (19) extends out of the outer wall of the shell (16) and is connected with a first chain wheel (20) through a key, the bottom end of the conveying belt, and the transmission shaft (21) extends out of the outer wall of the front side of the shell (16) and is in key connection with a second chain wheel (22), and the third chain wheel (18) is in rotary connection with the first chain wheel (20) and the second chain wheel (22) through a chain (23).

2. The livestock breeding manure removal device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the shell (16) and the bottom end of the wheel (3) are in the same plane.

3. The livestock breeding manure removal device of claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail (11) is in a dovetail groove shape, and the slide block (13) is in adaptive insertion connection with the slide rail (11).

4. The livestock breeding manure removal device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of conveyer belt (2) is 45 degrees, and the feed opening of conveyer belt (2) is located directly over the inner chamber left side of fill (7) that falls.

5. The livestock breeding manure removal device of claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the slide rail (11) is twice that of the slide rod (12).

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