CN211472368U

CN211472368U - Road surface ice crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211472368U
Application number: CN201921713167.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世坤
Original assignee: Shaoguan Hantai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Hantai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-13
Filing date: 2019-10-13
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface trash ice device, including the diaphragm, four of the bottom side fixedly connected with rectangle distribution of diaphragm prop the leg, every prop the leg and keep away from the one end of diaphragm and all articulate there is the gyro wheel, the diaphragm keeps away from the gyro wheel one side fixedly connected with many pairs of faggings, every right it is equipped with the crank to all rotate to insert in the fagging, the crank is close to the fixed cover of one end of fagging and has been connect from the driven pulleys, and is a plurality of from the driven pulleys passes through the belt and links to each other, it has cup jointed the sliding sleeve to rotate on the articulate middle part side, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of sliding sleeve, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of sliding sleeve and is articulated to have the movable rod, the. The utility model discloses simple structure utilizes the linkage of crank and connecting rod to convert continuous rotation into the straight reciprocating motion that reciprocates of movable rod, and then has realized that the point pound at the ice surface and with its broken effect.

Description

Road surface ice crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface maintenance equipment field especially relates to a road surface trash ice device.

Background

Road icing can cause very big potential safety hazard for driving safety, the leading cause is that the friction factor of ice surface is very low, the frictional force has been reduced, the phenomenon that skids can appear when the car goes on the ice surface, and then can let the driver lose the control to the car, in order to solve this problem, the driver installs the tyre chain additional for the tire, road surface maintenance person carries out road deicing, the adding of tyre chain can increase the friction to a certain extent in fact, but can not fundamentally solve the problem, and road deicing basically uses instruments such as shovel to carry out the deicing operation by the manpower, high labor intensity, deicing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a road ice crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pavement ice crushing device comprises a transverse plate, wherein four support legs which are distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transverse plate, one end, far away from the transverse plate, of each support leg is hinged with a roller, one side, far away from the roller, of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of pairs of supporting plates, each pair of supporting plates are rotatably inserted with a crank, one end, close to the supporting plates, of each crank is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt pulley, the plurality of driven belt pulleys are connected through a belt, the side surface of the middle part of each crank is rotatably sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the outer side of each sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of each connecting rod is hinged with a movable rod, one end, far away from the connecting rod, of each movable rod penetrates through the transverse plate and extends outwards, the movable rods are slidably connected, the maximum travel point of the point body is abutted to the ground, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate and fixedly connected with the transverse plate through a motor frame, a driving belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor and connected with one driven belt wheel through a belt, and a push handle is fixedly connected to one end, close to the motor, of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the weight of the cross plate is much greater than the sum of the weight of the mounting plate, the movable rod and the connecting rod.

Preferably, the tip body is made of hard alloy.

Preferably, the movable rod is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding mode, a groove body is arranged in the sliding connecting hole of the transverse plate, a plurality of balls are connected in the groove body in a sliding mode, and each ball is in contact with the groove body and the movable rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the sliding sleeve is rotatably sleeved with the crank through the bearing.

Preferably, a ribbed plate is welded at the fixed connection position of the push handle and the transverse plate, and the ribbed plate is welded at the fixed connection position of the mounting plate and the movable rod.

The utility model discloses, convenient operation, the principle is simple, when the user used the device, hand earlier push away to the road surface that freezes with this device propelling movement, then the user opens the motor, driving pulley drives the driven pulleys rotation this moment, the crank is rotatory in the fagging this moment, the straight reciprocating motion that reciprocates of movable rod is converted into with continuous rotation to the cooperation of crank and connecting rod, point weight on the mounting panel pound heavily on the ice surface this moment, and then smash the ice surface, the weight of diaphragm is far greater than the mounting panel, the weight sum of movable rod and connecting rod is for not letting whole device take place great drunkenness in garrulous ice. The utility model discloses simple structure utilizes the linkage of crank and connecting rod to convert continuous rotation into the straight reciprocating motion that reciprocates of movable rod, and then has realized that the point pound at the ice surface and with its broken effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pavement ice crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an assembly view of a crank of the road ice crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of a mounting plate of the road ice crusher of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises rollers 1, supporting legs 2, a transverse plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a connecting rod 5, a driven belt wheel 6, a belt 7, a crank 8, a motor 9, a driving belt wheel 10, a motor frame 11, a ribbed plate 12, a push handle 13, a pointed body 14, a mounting plate 15, balls 16, a movable rod 17, a sliding sleeve 18 and a bearing 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pavement ice crushing device comprises a transverse plate 3, four support legs 2 distributed in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transverse plate 3, a roller 1 is hinged to one end of each support leg 2 far from the transverse plate 3, one side of the transverse plate 3 far from the roller 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pairs of support plates 4 for supporting cranks 8, each pair of support plates 4 are rotatably inserted with a crank 8 for rotatably sleeving a sliding sleeve 18, one end of each crank 8 close to the corresponding support plate 4 is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley 6, the driven pulleys 6 are connected with each other through a belt 7, the side surface of the middle part of each crank 8 is rotatably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 18, the outer side of each sliding sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5 for converting continuous rotation into linear reciprocating motion of the corresponding to the corresponding movable rod 17 in cooperation with the corresponding to the crank 8, one end of each connecting rod 5 far from the corresponding sliding, the utility model discloses a motor, including activity pole 17 and diaphragm 3 sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel 15 of the outside extension of activity pole 17, mounting panel 15 keeps away from a plurality of sharp bodies 14 of one end fixedly connected with of activity pole 17, be used for pounding on the ice surface, the ice surface is broken, the biggest stroke point of sharp body 14 offsets with ground, the upper end of diaphragm 3 is equipped with motor 9, be used for power input, motor 9 passes through motor frame 11 and diaphragm 3 fixed connection, driving pulley 10 has been cup jointed to the fixed on the output of motor 9, driving pulley 10 passes through belt 7 and links to each other with a driven pulleys 6, the one end fixedly connected with who is close to motor 9 of diaphragm 3 pushes away 13.

In the utility model, the weight of the transverse plate 3 is far larger than the mounting plate 15, the total weight of the movable rod 17 and the connecting rod 5, in order to prevent the whole device from generating large movement in the ice crushing process, the material of the point body 14 is hard alloy, in order to ensure that the hardness of the point body 14 is far higher than that of the ice surface, the service life of the point body 14 is prolonged, the movable rod 17 is connected with the transverse plate 3 in a sliding way, a groove body is arranged in a sliding connection hole of the transverse plate 3, a plurality of balls 16 are connected in the groove body in a sliding way, each ball 16 is contacted with the groove body and the movable rod 17, in order to reduce the friction force of the movable rod 17 in the moving process, a bearing 19 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 18, the sliding sleeve 18 is rotatably sleeved with the crank 8 through the bearing 19, in order to reduce the friction force of the sliding sleeve 18 in the rotating process of the crank 8, the smoothness of the, ribbed plates 12 are welded at the fixed connection part of the mounting plate 15 and the movable rod 17, so as to enhance the structural strength of the device.

The utility model discloses, convenient operation, the principle is simple, when the user used the device, it will this device propelling movement to frozen road surface to push away 13 to hand earlier, then the user opens motor 9, driving pulley 10 drives driven pulleys 6 and rotates this moment, crank 8 is rotatory on fagging 4 this moment, crank 8 converts continuous rotation into the straight reciprocating motion who reciprocates of movable rod 17 with connecting rod 5's cooperation, 14 sharp on the mounting panel 15 pound heavily on the ice surface this moment, and then smash the ice surface, diaphragm 3's weight is far more than mounting panel 15, movable rod 17 and connecting rod 5's weight sum is in order not to let whole device take place great drunkenness when garrulous ice.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface ice crushing device, includes diaphragm (3), its characterized in that, the bottom side fixedly connected with rectangle distribution of diaphragm (3) props leg (2), every prop leg (2) and keep away from the one end of diaphragm (3) and all articulate gyro wheel (1), one side fixedly connected with that gyro wheel (1) was kept away from to diaphragm (3) is many to fagging (4), every is every to all rotate on fagging (4) and insert and be equipped with crank (8), the one end fixed coupling that crank (8) are close to fagging (4) has driven pulley (6), and is a plurality of driven pulley (6) link to each other through belt (7), it has sliding sleeve (18) to rotate on the middle part side of crank (8) to cup joint, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod (5) of sliding sleeve (18), the one end that sliding sleeve (18) was kept away from to connecting rod (5) articulates, one end of the movable rod (17) far away from the connecting rod (5) penetrates through the transverse plate (3) and extends outwards, the movable rod (17) is connected with the transverse plate (3) in a sliding way, one end of the movable rod (17) extending outwards is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (15), one end of the mounting plate (15) far away from the movable rod (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pointed bodies (14), the maximum travel point of the tip body (14) is abutted against the ground, the upper end of the transverse plate (3) is provided with a motor (9), the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (3) through a motor frame (11), a driving belt wheel (10) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (9), the driving belt wheel (10) is connected with one driven belt wheel (6) through a belt (7), one end of the transverse plate (3) close to the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a push handle (13).

2. A road ice breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the weight of the cross plate (3) is much greater than the sum of the weight of the mounting plate (15), the movable rod (17) and the connecting rod (5).

3. A road ice breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tip body (14) is made of cemented carbide.

4. The road ice crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the movable rod (17) is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding manner, a groove body is arranged in the sliding connection hole of the transverse plate (3), a plurality of balls (16) are connected in the groove body in a sliding manner, and each ball (16) is in contact with the groove body and the movable rod (17).

5. The road ice crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing (19) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (18), and the sliding sleeve (18) is rotatably sleeved with the crank (8) through the bearing (19).

6. The road ice crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a ribbed plate (12) is welded at the fixed connection part of the push handle (13) and the transverse plate (3), and a ribbed plate (12) is welded at the fixed connection part of the mounting plate (15) and the movable rod (17).