CN211463847U - Dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste - Google Patents
Dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211463847U CN211463847U CN201922403721.8U CN201922403721U CN211463847U CN 211463847 U CN211463847 U CN 211463847U CN 201922403721 U CN201922403721 U CN 201922403721U CN 211463847 U CN211463847 U CN 211463847U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separation box
- sieve
- dust
- construction waste
- loading mechanism
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment devices, and provides a dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste, which comprises a separation box, wherein four bottom corner positions of the separation box are respectively provided with a vibration spring; a vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body of the separation box; the two sides of the separation box are respectively provided with a coarse material outlet and a fine material outlet, and the bottom of the separation box is provided with a powder outlet; a primary sieve and a secondary sieve which are distributed up and down are arranged in the separation box; the inclination directions of the first-stage sieve and the second-stage sieve are opposite; the top of the separation box is provided with a dust hood. Therefore, the primary sieve and the secondary sieve with opposite inclination directions are arranged in the separation box of the vibration screening; separating the waste into coarse material, fine material and powder material; the utility model discloses can set up one or more according to the size in place. The scattered loading points are centralized, the classified collection of the waste materials is realized while loading, the treatment efficiency of the waste materials is improved, and the dust emission in the operation environment is also avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, especially relates to a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism.
Background
With the increase of construction works, the solid wastes generated are increased, so that the disposal of construction wastes becomes a problem.
The process flow for the treatment of construction waste is generally: the entire piece of waste material is first broken down to a size convenient for transport and then transported by a transport vehicle to a processing plant or workshop for further processing.
The loading mode is usually that a loader is used for loading the waste materials into the hopper of the transport vehicle. Because the waste materials contain more dust, dust on the loading site flies upward, and the working environment is poor.
With the improvement of environmental requirements, the raise dust needs to be controlled, however, the current operation mode is a rough type, the operation field is wide, the operation expansion surface is large, and the raise dust is difficult to control.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims at providing a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism, which arranges a primary sieve and a secondary sieve with opposite inclination directions in a separation box of a vibration sieve; separating the waste into coarse material, fine material and powder material; the utility model discloses can set up one or more according to the size in place. The scattered loading points are centralized, the classified collection of the waste materials is realized while loading, the treatment efficiency of the waste materials is improved, and the dust emission in the operation environment is also avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism, which comprises a separation box, wherein four bottom corner positions of the separation box are respectively provided with a vibration spring; a vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body of the separation box;
the two sides of the separation box are respectively provided with a coarse material outlet and a fine material outlet, and the bottom of the separation box is provided with a powder outlet;
a primary sieve and a secondary sieve which are distributed up and down are arranged in the separation box; the primary sieve and the secondary sieve are opposite in inclination direction and are respectively connected with the coarse material outlet and the fine material outlet;
the top of the separation box is provided with a dust hood.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, the inclination of one-level sieve is 8-12, and the inclination of second grade sieve is 10-15.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, the sieve mesh diameter of one-level sieve is not less than 5 cm.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, the sieve mesh diameter of second grade sieve is not more than 1 cm.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, vibrating motor is four, and evenly distributed is on the outer wall of separator box.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, be equipped with a plurality of water smoke nozzles in the dust hood.
According to the utility model discloses a construction waste material dustproof loading mechanism, dust cover connects dust removal mechanism.
The utility model aims at providing a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism, which arranges a primary sieve and a secondary sieve with opposite inclination directions in a separation box of a vibration sieve; separating the waste into coarse material, fine material and powder material; the utility model discloses can set up one or more according to the size in place. The scattered loading points are centralized, the classified collection of the waste materials is realized while loading, the treatment efficiency of the waste materials is improved, and the dust emission in the operation environment is also avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation tank of FIG. 1;
in the figure, 1-separation box, 11-coarse material outlet, 12-fine material outlet, 13-powder material outlet, 14-vibration motor, 15-vibration spring, 16-feeding position, 17-primary sieve and 18-secondary sieve; 2-dust shield, 21-water mist nozzle; 3-loading conveyor belt, 31-fine material collector and 32-powder material collector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism, which comprises a separation box 1, wherein four bottom corner positions of the separation box 1 are respectively provided with a vibration spring 15; a vibration motor 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body of the separation box 1; the utility model discloses a vibrating motor 14 is four, and evenly distributed is on the outer wall of separator box 1 box.
The two sides of the separation box 1 are respectively provided with a coarse material outlet 11 and a fine material outlet 12, and the bottom of the separation box is provided with a powder outlet 13.
Referring to fig. 2, a primary sieve 17 and a secondary sieve 18 are arranged in the separation box 1 from top to bottom; the primary sieve 17 and the secondary sieve 18 are inclined in opposite directions and are respectively connected with the coarse material outlet 11 and the fine material outlet 12.
The top of the separation box 1 is an open structure, waste materials are added from a feeding position 16, and large waste materials are remained on a primary sieve 17 and discharged from a coarse material outlet 11 after vibration screening; the small pieces of waste material remain on the secondary screen 18 and are discharged from the fines outlet 12; finer powder is discharged from the powder outlet 13. Before loading, can separate the waste material according to thickness, improved the efficiency of handling.
The rolling performance of the large waste materials on the primary sieve 17 is good; so that the inclination angle is 8-12 degrees; the small pieces of waste on the secondary screen 18 are somewhat less fluid and therefore are inclined at an angle of 10-15 deg..
The mesh size of the primary sieve 17 and the secondary sieve 18 can be set adaptively according to the screened waste. The diameter of the sieve pore of the first-level sieve 17 of the utility model is not less than 5 cm; the diameter of the mesh of the secondary sieve 18 is not more than 1 cm.
Further, a loading conveyor belt 3 is arranged at the coarse material outlet 11, and loading is carried out through the conveyor belt. The fine material outlet 12 and the powder outlet 13 are respectively provided with a fine material collector 31 and a powder collector 32.
To avoid dust escaping during sieving. The top of the separation box 1 is provided with a dust hood 2;
in one embodiment, the dust hood 2 is provided with a plurality of water mist nozzles 21. The dust is prevented from flying by spraying water mist.
As an embodiment, the dust-blocking cover 2 is connected with a dust-removing mechanism, such as a cloth bag type dust remover, to prevent the dust from floating.
The utility model discloses can set up one or more according to the size in place. The scattered loading points are centralized, the classified collection of the waste materials is realized while loading, the treatment efficiency of the waste materials is improved, and the dust emission in the operation environment is also avoided.
In summary, the utility model aims at providing a construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism, which arranges a primary sieve and a secondary sieve with opposite inclination directions in the separation box of the vibration screening; separating the waste into coarse material, fine material and powder material; the utility model discloses can set up one or more according to the size in place. The scattered loading points are centralized, the classified collection of the waste materials is realized while loading, the treatment efficiency of the waste materials is improved, and the dust emission in the operation environment is also avoided.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The dustproof loading mechanism for the construction waste is characterized by comprising a separation box, wherein four bottom corner positions of the separation box are respectively provided with a vibration spring; a vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body of the separation box;
the two sides of the separation box are respectively provided with a coarse material outlet and a fine material outlet, and the bottom of the separation box is provided with a powder outlet;
a primary sieve and a secondary sieve which are distributed up and down are arranged in the separation box; the primary sieve and the secondary sieve are opposite in inclination direction and are respectively connected with the coarse material outlet and the fine material outlet;
the top of the separation box is provided with a dust hood.
2. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the primary screen is 8-12 ° and the inclination angle of the secondary screen is 10-15 °.
3. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the screen hole of the primary screen is not less than 5 cm.
4. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the secondary screen has a screen hole diameter of not more than 1 cm.
5. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the number of the vibration motors is four, and the vibration motors are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the box body of the separation box.
6. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of water mist nozzles are provided in the dust-shield cover.
7. The construction waste dust-proof loading mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the dust shield is connected with a dust-removing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922403721.8U CN211463847U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922403721.8U CN211463847U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211463847U true CN211463847U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72365890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922403721.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211463847U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Dustproof loading mechanism for construction waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211463847U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922403721.8U patent/CN211463847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 |