CN211430969U

CN211430969U - Pine needle hydrolat preparation system

Info

Publication number: CN211430969U
Application number: CN201921964882.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍时信; 吴永祥; 李艳; 康清俊; 余文杰; 张昌宏
Original assignee: Huangshan Hexu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Hexu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pine needle hydrolat preparation system, including stirring the garrulous bucket, the upper end fixed mounting who stirs the garrulous bucket has first bung, the upper end fixed mounting of first bung has agitator motor, agitator motor's right-hand member is located the upper end fixed mounting of first bung has the feed inlet, agitator motor's transmission end passes first bung and extends to stirring inside the garrulous bucket, agitator motor's transmission end is located the inside fixed mounting of stirring the garrulous bucket and has stirring vane, it has the filter to stir the inside stirring vane below fixed mounting that is located of garrulous bucket, the filter runs through and is provided with the filtration pore, agitator motor's transmission end passes the filter and extends to its below, agitator motor's transmission end is located the below fixedly connected with grinding pestle of filter. This pine needle trum preparation system has the feed roller through the rotatory installation in the inside of first feed pipe and can avoid moist fine and close pine needle powder to plug up first feed pipe to the feeding has been made things convenient for greatly.

Description

Pine needle hydrolat preparation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pine needle hydrolat equipment technical field specifically is a pine needle hydrolat preparation system.

Background

Pine needles, the needle-shaped leaves of pine trees, which are called "pine needles" because they are needle-like, are gymnosperms of the pinaceae, and the needle leaves of pinus sibirica, pinus nigra, pinus tabulaeformis, pinus sylvestris, pinus yunnanensis, pinus sylvestris, pinus massoniana, and the like, in pinus of the pinaceae, are called "pine needles".

Tests on pine needles by modern technology find that the pine needle extract is rich in active substances such as saccharides, crude protein, crude fat, various amino acids, various trace mineral elements, various vitamins, bioflavonoids, essential oil, chlorophyll, unsaturated fatty acids, enzymes, coenzymes and the like, the representative part of the pine needle for medicine is the pine needle, the medicinal components of the pine needle are higher than other parts of the pine needle, the pine needle extract not only contains a large amount of bioflavonoids and proanthocyanidins, but also is rich in chlorophyll and various vitamins, the pine needle extract can be used for dilating arterial blood vessels, increasing the oxygen carrying capacity of red blood cells, promoting blood circulation, improving the functions of capillary vessels, improving immunity, increasing the secretion of hormones, strengthening essence and rejuvenating the tissues of a body, but the existing pine needle extract is pure in the manufacturing process, has poor crushing effect and difficult discharging, and the properties of the extract are easily damaged by adopting high-temperature sterilization in the final sterilization stage, thereby affecting the efficacy of the drug.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pine needle hydrolat preparation system to propose in solving above-mentioned background art at the manufacturing process, crushing effect is poor, and the ejection of compact difficulty, and adopt high temperature sterilization to cause destruction to the nature of extract product very easily in the last stage of disinfecting, thereby influence the problem of drug effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pine needle hydrolat preparation system, includes the stirring bucket, the upper end fixed mounting who stirs the bucket has first bung, the upper end fixed mounting of first bung has agitator motor, agitator motor's right-hand member is located the upper end fixed mounting of first bung has the feed inlet, agitator motor's transmission end passes first bung and extends to stirring inside the bucket, agitator motor's transmission end is located the inside fixed mounting of stirring bucket and has stirring vane, stirring bucket inside is located stirring vane below fixed mounting has the filter, the filter runs through and is provided with the filtration pore, agitator motor's transmission end passes the filter and extends to its below, agitator motor's transmission end is located the below fixedly connected with grinding pestle of filter.

Preferably, the grinding pestle is located outside and stirs garrulous bucket inside fixed mounting and has ground the wall, the fixed grinding bump that is provided with of the inner wall of grinding wall and the outer wall of grinding pestle, there is a certain distance in the lower extreme of grinding pestle and grinding wall and the bottom of stirring garrulous bucket, the fixed intercommunication of lower extreme of stirring garrulous bucket has first feed pipe, the inside rotation of first feed pipe installs the feed roller, the outside fixed mounting of first feed pipe has the feed motor, the transmission end of feed motor passes first feed pipe and with feed roller fixed connection.

Preferably, the lower end of the first feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a second barrel cover, the right side of the upper end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a water inlet, the middle part of the upper end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a centrifugal motor, the lower end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a centrifugal barrel, the interior of the centrifugal barrel is movably provided with an inner centrifugal barrel through a bearing, a transmission end of the centrifugal motor penetrates through the second barrel cover and extends to the interior of the inner centrifugal barrel, the lower end of the transmission end of the centrifugal motor is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the bottom end of the inner centrifugal barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is matched with the connecting block, the side wall of the inner centrifugal barrel is fixedly provided with a through hole, a certain distance exists between the outer wall of the inner, the lower extreme of bevel fill is fixed the intercommunication has the second feed pipe, the right-hand member fixed mounting of second feed pipe has the valve.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication of the lower extreme of second feed pipe has the distillation barrel, the inside fixed mounting of distillation barrel has the heating net, the upper end fixed mounting of distillation barrel has the third bung, the upper end fixed mounting of third bung has the condenser, the inside fixed mounting that the lower extreme of third bung is located the distillation barrel has the condensation head, the top fixed mounting that the lower extreme of condensation head is located the heating net has the material receiving hopper, the fixed intercommunication of the lower extreme that connects the hopper has the third feed pipe, the right-hand member of third feed pipe passes the distillation barrel and extends to its outside.

Preferably, the right end of the third feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a material distributing pipe, the material distributing pipe is of a flat structure, the right end of the material distributing pipe is fixedly provided with a heating chamber, the material distributing pipe penetrates through the heating chamber and extends to the right end of the heating chamber, the right end of the material distributing pipe, which is positioned in the heating chamber, is fixedly provided with a cooling chamber, the material distributing pipe penetrates through the cooling chamber and extends to the right end of the cooling chamber, and the right end of the material distributing pipe, which is positioned in the cooling chamber, is fixedly communicated with a material discharging pipe.

Preferably, a heating sheet is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the heating chamber, and a cooling sheet is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the cooling chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the pine needle hydrolat preparation system, the raw materials can be smashed into small blocks by installing the stirring blades, the quick-packaged raw materials are ground into fine powder by the grinding salient points through the relative rotation of the grinding pestle and the grinding wall, the refining treatment of the raw materials is greatly improved, the feeding roller is rotatably arranged in the first feeding pipe, so that the first feeding pipe can be prevented from being blocked by the moist fine pine needle powder, the feeding is greatly facilitated, the centrifugal inner barrel is arranged, the through hole is formed in the outer wall of the centrifugal inner barrel in a penetrating mode, the centrifugal inner barrel is communicated with external distilled water through the water inlet, the mixture of the pine needle powder and the water can be dehydrated when the centrifugal inner barrel rotates highly, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the centrifugal inner barrel can stably rotate in the centrifugal barrel through the installation of the bearing, and the stability is greatly improved;

2. according to the pine needle hydrolat preparation system, by installing the plurality of groups of heating nets and the condensing heads, different numbers of heating nets can be started as required to achieve the effect of temperature control, so that water and pine needle extracts are separated according to different boiling points, and the condensing heads can condense hot steam into liquid to be discharged, so that the separation speed is greatly improved;

3. this pine needle hydrolat preparation system divides the material pipe through the installation to set up it and be the platykurtic structure, can increase the area of contact with hot and cold water wherein when dividing the material pipe through heating within a definite time and cooling within a definite time, and then improve heat exchange rate, improved the bactericidal effect greatly, through pasteurization with the material respectively through hot water bath heating and cold water bath cooling, improved the bactericidal effect greatly, can not damage the inside composition structure of material simultaneously, make it keep original efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mashing barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centrifugal barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing barrel; 2. a first tub cover; 3. a stirring motor; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a stirring blade; 6. a filter plate; 7. a filtration pore; 8. grinding a pestle; 9. grinding the wall; 10. a first feed pipe; 11. a feed roll; 12. a feeding motor; 13. a second tub cover; 14. a water inlet; 15. a centrifugal motor; 16. a centrifuge bucket; 17. centrifuging the inner barrel; 18. a bearing; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a connecting rod; 21. connecting grooves; 22. a through hole; 23. a bevel bucket; 24. a second feed pipe; 25. a valve; 26. a distillation barrel; 27. heating the net; 28. a third barrel cover; 29. a condenser; 30. a condenser head; 31. a receiving hopper; 32. a third feed pipe; 33. distributing pipes; 34. a heating chamber; 35. a heating plate; 36. a cooling chamber; 37. a cooling fin; 38. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pine needle hydrolat preparation system, including stirring garrulous bucket 1, the upper end fixed mounting who stirs garrulous bucket 1 has first bung 2, the upper end fixed mounting of first bung 2 has agitator motor 3, agitator motor 3's right-hand member is located the upper end fixed mounting of first bung 2 has feed inlet 4, agitator motor 3's transmission end passes first bung 2 and extends to stirring garrulous bucket 1 inside, agitator motor 3's transmission end is located stirring garrulous 1 inside fixed mounting of bucket has stirring vane 5, stirring 1 inside stirring vane 5 below fixed mounting of being located of bucket has filter 6, filter 6 runs through and is provided with filtration pore 7, agitator motor 3's transmission end passes filter 6 and extends to its below, agitator motor 3's transmission end is located the below fixedly connected with grinding pestle 8 of filter 6.

Furthermore, the grinding wall 9 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the grinding pestle 8 and inside the crushing barrel 1, the grinding salient points are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grinding wall 9 and the outer wall of the grinding pestle 8, a certain distance exists between the lower ends of the grinding pestle 8 and the grinding wall 9 and the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, the lower end of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly communicated with a first feeding pipe 10, a feeding roller 11 is rotatably arranged inside the first feeding pipe 10, a feeding motor 12 is fixedly arranged outside the first feeding pipe 10, a transmission end of the feeding motor 12 penetrates through the first feeding pipe 10 and is fixedly connected with the feeding roller 11, the raw materials can be crushed into small blocks by installing the stirring blades 5, the raw materials are ground into fine powder by the grinding salient points through the relative rotation of the installed grinding pestle 8 and the installed grinding wall 9, the refining processing of the raw materials is greatly improved, and the blockage of the wet fine powder on the first feeding pipe 10 can be avoided by rotatably installing the feeding roller 11 inside the first feeding pipe 10, thereby greatly facilitating the feeding.

Further, the lower end of the first feeding pipe 10 is fixedly communicated with a second barrel cover 13, the right side of the upper end of the second barrel cover 13 is fixedly provided with a water inlet 14, the middle part of the upper end of the second barrel cover 13 is fixedly provided with a centrifugal motor 15, the lower end of the second barrel cover 13 is fixedly provided with a centrifugal barrel 16, the inside of the centrifugal barrel 16 is movably provided with an inner centrifugal barrel 17 through a bearing 18, the transmission end of the centrifugal motor 15 penetrates through the second barrel cover 13 and extends to the inside of the inner centrifugal barrel 17, the lower end of the transmission end of the centrifugal motor 15 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 19, the bottom end of the inner centrifugal barrel 17 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 20, the upper end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly provided with a connecting groove 21, the connecting groove 21 is matched with the connecting block 19, the side wall of the inner centrifugal barrel 17 is fixedly provided with a through hole 22, a certain distance, the lower end of the inclined hopper 23 is fixedly communicated with a second feeding pipe 24, the right end of the second feeding pipe 24 is fixedly provided with a valve 25, the centrifugal inner barrel 17 is installed, the through hole 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the centrifugal inner barrel in a penetrating mode, the centrifugal inner barrel is communicated with external distilled water through the water inlet 14, a mixture of pine needle powder and water can be dehydrated when the centrifugal inner barrel 17 rotates highly, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the centrifugal inner barrel 17 can stably rotate in the centrifugal barrel 16 in a centrifugal mode through the installation of the bearing 18, and the stability is greatly improved.

Further, the lower end of the second feeding pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with a distillation barrel 26, a heating net 27 is fixedly installed inside the distillation barrel 26, a third barrel cover 28 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the distillation barrel 26, a condenser 29 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the third barrel cover 28, a condensing head 30 is fixedly installed inside the distillation barrel 26 at the lower end of the third barrel cover 28, a receiving hopper 31 is fixedly installed above the heating net 27 at the lower end of the condensing head 30, a third feeding pipe 32 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the receiving hopper 31, the right end of the third feeding pipe 32 penetrates through the distillation barrel 26 and extends to the outside of the distillation barrel, and by installing a plurality of groups of heating nets 27 and condensing heads 30, different numbers of heating nets 27 can be started as required to achieve the effect of temperature control, so as to separate water and pine needle extract according to different boiling points, and the condensation head 30 can condense the hot vapor into liquid to be discharged, thereby greatly improving the separation rate.

Furthermore, a material distributing pipe 33 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the third material supplying pipe 32, the material distributing pipe 33 is of a flat structure, a heating chamber 34 is fixedly installed at the right end of the material distributing pipe 33, the material distributing pipe 33 penetrates through the heating chamber 34 and extends to the right end of the heating chamber 34, a cooling chamber 36 is fixedly installed at the right end, located at the heating chamber 34, of the material distributing pipe 33, the material distributing pipe 33 penetrates through the cooling chamber 36 and extends to the right end of the cooling chamber 36, a material discharging pipe 38 is fixedly communicated with the right end, located at the cooling chamber 36, of the material distributing pipe 33, the material distributing pipe 33 is installed and is of a flat structure, the contact area between the material distributing pipe 33 and cold and hot water in the material distributing pipe can be increased when the material distributing pipe 33 passes through the heating chamber 34 and.

Furthermore, the heating plate 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the heating chamber 34, the cooling plate 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the cooling chamber 36, the heating plate 35 and the cooling plate 37 are installed, water of the heating chamber 34 and the cooling chamber 36 can be heated or cooled, and materials are respectively heated through a hot water bath and cooled through a cold water bath through a pasteurization method, so that the sterilization effect is greatly improved, meanwhile, the component structure of the inside of the materials cannot be damaged, and the original effect is kept.

The working principle is as follows: starting the stirring motor 3 and the feeding motor 12, and throwing the raw materials from the feeding port 4, the raw materials can be broken into small blocks by installing the stirring blades 5, the feeding roller 11 is rotatably installed in the first feeding pipe 10 to prevent the moist and fine pine needle powder from blocking the first feeding pipe 10 by the relative rotation of the installed grinding pestle 8 and the grinding wall 9, so that the feeding is greatly facilitated, then the centrifugal motor 15 is started, the centrifugal inner barrel 17 is installed and penetrates through the through hole 22 on the outer wall thereof, and is communicated with external distilled water through the water inlet 14, the mixture of the pine needle powder and the water can be dehydrated when the centrifugal inner barrel 17 rotates highly, so that the solid-liquid separation efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the centrifugal inner barrel 17 can stably carry out centrifugal rotation in the centrifugal barrel 16 by installing the bearing 18, the stability is greatly improved, then the condenser 29 and the heating net 27 are started, by installing a plurality of groups of heating nets 27 and condensing heads 30, different numbers of heating nets 27 can be started as required to achieve the effect of temperature control, water and pine needle extracts are separated according to different boiling points, the condensing heads 30 can condense hot steam into liquid to be discharged, the separation speed is greatly improved, then the heating sheets 35 and the cooling sheets 37 are started, the water in the heating chamber 34 and the cooling chamber 36 is heated and reduced to proper temperature, by installing the heating sheets 35 and the cooling sheets 37, the water in the heating chamber 34 and the cooling chamber 36 can be heated or reduced, the materials are respectively heated through a hot water bath and reduced through a cold water bath through pasteurization method, the sterilization effect is greatly improved, meanwhile, the component structure in the materials cannot be damaged, and the original effect is kept.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pine needle truffle preparation system, includes the garrulous bucket of stirring, its characterized in that: stir the upper end fixed mounting of garrulous bucket and have first bung, the upper end fixed mounting of first bung has agitator motor, agitator motor's right-hand member is located the upper end fixed mounting of first bung and has the feed inlet, agitator motor's transmission end passes first bung and extends to stir garrulous bucket inside, agitator motor's transmission end is located the inside fixed mounting of garrulous bucket and has stirring vane, stir the inside stirring vane below fixed mounting that is located of garrulous bucket, the filter runs through and is provided with the filtration pore, agitator motor's transmission end passes the filter and extends to its below, agitator motor's transmission end is located the below fixedly connected with grinding pestle of filter.

2. The system for preparing pine needle trum according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding pestle is characterized in that a grinding wall is fixedly arranged inside the grinding barrel and located on the outer side of the grinding pestle, grinding salient points are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grinding wall and the outer wall of the grinding pestle, a certain distance exists between the lower ends of the grinding pestle and the grinding wall and the bottom of the grinding barrel, a first feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the grinding barrel, a feeding roller is rotatably arranged inside the first feeding pipe, a feeding motor is fixedly arranged outside the first feeding pipe, and a transmission end of the feeding motor penetrates through the first feeding pipe and is fixedly connected with the feeding roller.

3. The system for preparing pine needle trum according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the first feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a second barrel cover, the right side of the upper end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a water inlet, the middle part of the upper end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a centrifugal motor, the lower end of the second barrel cover is fixedly provided with a centrifugal barrel, the interior of the centrifugal barrel is movably provided with a centrifugal inner barrel through a bearing, the transmission end of the centrifugal motor penetrates through the second barrel cover and extends to the interior of the centrifugal inner barrel, the lower end of the transmission end of the centrifugal motor is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the bottom end of the centrifugal inner barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is matched with the connecting block, the side wall of the centrifugal inner barrel is fixedly provided with a through hole, a certain distance exists between the outer wall of the, the lower extreme of bevel fill is fixed the intercommunication has the second feed pipe, the right-hand member fixed mounting of second feed pipe has the valve.

4. The system for preparing pine needle trum according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed intercommunication of lower extreme of second feed pipe has the distillation barrel, the inside fixed mounting of distillation barrel has the heating screen, the upper end fixed mounting of distillation barrel has the third bung, the upper end fixed mounting of third bung has the condenser, the inside fixed mounting that the lower extreme of third bung is located the distillation barrel has the condensation head, the lower extreme of condensation head is located the top fixed mounting of heating screen and connects the hopper, the fixed intercommunication of lower extreme that connects the hopper has the third feed pipe, the right-hand member of third feed pipe passes the distillation barrel and extends to its outside.

5. The system for preparing pine needle trum according to claim 4, wherein: the right end of the third feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a material distributing pipe, the material distributing pipe is of a flat structure, a heating chamber is fixedly mounted at the right end of the material distributing pipe, the material distributing pipe penetrates through the heating chamber and extends to the right end of the heating chamber, a cooling chamber is fixedly mounted at the right end of the material distributing pipe positioned in the heating chamber, the material distributing pipe penetrates through the cooling chamber and extends to the right end of the cooling chamber, and a material discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the right end of the material distributing pipe positioned in the cooling chamber.

6. The system for preparing pine needle trum according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of the inside in heating room has the heating plate, the bottom fixed mounting of the inside in cooling room has the cooling fin.