CN211412225U - Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment - Google Patents
Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211412225U CN211412225U CN201922232780.3U CN201922232780U CN211412225U CN 211412225 U CN211412225 U CN 211412225U CN 201922232780 U CN201922232780 U CN 201922232780U CN 211412225 U CN211412225 U CN 211412225U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- discharge gate
- solid waste
- waste treatment
- crusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical crusher for solid waste treatment belongs to rubbing crusher equipment. Its main technical scheme includes feed mechanism and is used for smashing the rubbing crusher of object and constructs, its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes casing, sieve and drive sieve pivoted drive assembly, and the sieve rotates to be connected in the casing, and the sieve mesh has been seted up to the sieve, and the casing is equipped with feed inlet, first discharge gate and second discharge gate, and first discharge gate is located sieve department, and first discharge gate accesss to rubbing crusher constructs, and the second discharge gate is located the sieve below. When rubbing crusher crushing waste, put into the waste that needs to be smashed from feed inlet of feed mechanism, the sieve rotates under drive assembly's drive, and the waste that gets into the casing passes through the sieve screening back, and the small granule waste that the sieve mesh of sieve came out flows from the second discharge gate, and the large granule waste that can not come out from the sieve mesh of sieve flows from first discharge gate, then enters into the rubbing crusher mechanism of rubbing crusher and smashes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher equipment, in particular to vertical rubbing crusher is used in solid waste handles.
Background
Pollution refers to the phenomenon that substances harmful to human beings or other organisms are mixed in the natural environment, and the quantity or degree of the harmful substances reaches the environmental bearing capacity, so that the normal state of the environment is changed. In order to prevent the fixed wastes with large volume from polluting the environment, the fixed wastes with large volume are usually purified so that the fixed wastes can be degraded in the natural environment. In order to facilitate transportation and accelerate degradation of the fixed waste, people usually crush the fixed waste by a crusher.
Chinese utility model, the license bulletin number is CN208679326U, discloses a vertical crusher for solid waste treatment, including the organism, organism lower surface four corners department all is equipped with the bracing piece, and the bracing piece bottom is equipped with the base, and the base bottom is equipped with the removal subassembly, and the upper surface bilateral symmetry of base is equipped with the jack-up subassembly.
The technical scheme has the following defects: the waste entering the crusher from the feeding hole has large-particle waste needing to be crushed and small-particle waste not needing to be crushed, the crusher is not provided with a screening mechanism, and the workload of the crusher can be increased after the small-particle waste not needing to be crushed enters the crusher, so that the working efficiency of the crusher is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a vertical crusher is used in solid waste handles improves rubbing crusher's work efficiency.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a vertical crusher for solid waste handles, includes feed mechanism and is used for smashing the rubbing crusher of object, feed mechanism includes casing, sieve and drive sieve pivoted drive assembly, the sieve rotates to be connected in the casing, the sieve mesh has been seted up to the sieve, the casing is equipped with feed inlet, first discharge gate and second discharge gate, first discharge gate is located sieve department, first discharge gate accesss to rubbing crusher and constructs, the second discharge gate is located the sieve below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rubbing crusher crushing waste, put into the kibbling discarded object of needs from feed mechanism's feed inlet, the sieve rotates under drive assembly's drive, and the discarded object that gets into the casing passes through the sieve screening back, and the tiny particle discarded object that the sieve mesh of sieve came out flows from the second discharge gate, and the large granule discarded object that can not come out from the sieve mesh of sieve flows from first discharge gate, then enters into rubbing crusher's rubbing crusher and constructs the smashing. After the screen plate is screened, the small-particle waste entering the feeding mechanism can not enter the crushing mechanism, so that the working efficiency of the crusher is improved.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the sieve surface is provided with a plurality of branch flitchs, and a plurality of divide the flitch all to follow the radial setting of sieve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sieve rotated, divide the flitch to rotate along with the sieve, divide the flitch to promote the large granule discarded object on the sieve to remove, make the large granule discarded object on the sieve can move on the sieve, the sieve mesh that large granule discarded object can make the sieve when the sieve moves exposes, makes the interior hourglass of sieve mesh of small granule discarded object can be followed to the small granule discarded object, increases the probability that the small granule discarded object got into the sieve mesh, improves the screening speed of sieve.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, wherein the first driving motor, the driving wheel, the belt and the driven wheel are fixed on the shell, an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the center of the sieve plate through a central shaft, and the belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, feed mechanism during operation starts a driving motor, and a driving motor drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel drives the belt, and the belt drives from the driving wheel rotation, drives the sieve from the driving wheel, makes the sieve can follow the sieve axial and rotate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the center shaft sleeve is provided with a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and one end of each connecting rod, which deviates from the bearing, is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bearing passes through the connecting rod to be supported in the casing, and the bearing cover is established from the band pulley for in the driven wheel passes through bearing support installation casing, thereby make the sieve obtain fixedly in the casing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the drive assembly comprises a protective cover used for covering the belt, the protective cover is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, the shell is provided with a cavity, and the belt is located in the cavity of the protective cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the belt is located the below of sieve, when the sieve during operation, the granule discarded object that drops from the sieve mesh of sieve can collide with the belt, makes the belt have great friction, and the protection casing can cover the belt, prevents belt and granule discarded object contact, reduces the friction of belt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first discharge port is provided with a slide way, and the slide way is obliquely and downwards arranged from the first discharge port to the crushing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the large granule discarded object that comes out from first discharge gate can get into rubbing crusher structure along the slide, and the slide can play the cushioning effect for the large granule discarded object, makes things convenient for the large granule discarded object to get into rubbing crusher structure.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of the slideway, which is close to the first discharge hole, is provided with a gate which can close the slideway.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gate can make things convenient for the staff to open or close the slide.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the gate is provided with a positioning screw in a penetrating mode, the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a positioning hole for the positioning screw to be embedded in, and the positioning screw is connected with the positioning hole through threads.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the gate is opened, with set screw embedding locating hole to fix the gate on the casing, make things convenient for the staff to close the gate.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. when the crusher crushes the waste, the waste to be crushed is put in from the feed inlet of the feeding mechanism, the sieve plate rotates under the driving of the driving component, the waste entering the shell is sieved by the sieve plate, the small-particle waste coming out of the sieve pores of the sieve plate flows out from the second discharge port, the large-particle waste which can not come out of the sieve pores of the sieve plate flows out from the first discharge port, and then the large-particle waste enters the crushing mechanism of the crusher to be crushed;
2. the utility model can push the large-particle waste on the sieve plate by the material distributing plate, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the sieve plate;
3. the utility model discloses, the friction between the reducible belt of protection casing and the tiny particle discarded object that spills from the sieve mesh.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a pulverizer of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the pulverizer shown in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in an embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a machine body; 11. a roller; 12. an accommodating chamber; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a housing; 22. a sieve plate; 221. screening holes; 23. a material distributing plate; 24. a feed inlet; 25. a first discharge port; 26. a second discharge port; 27. a slideway; 28. a gate; 281. a set screw; 29. positioning holes; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a second drive motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a turntable; 34. crushing the leaves; 4. a discharging mechanism; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a first drive motor; 52. a driving wheel; 53. a belt; 54. a driven wheel; 55. a protective cover; 56. a bearing; 57. a central shaft; 58. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a vertical crusher is used in solid waste treatment, which comprises a bod 1, feed mechanism 2, a rubbing crusher mechanism 3 and a discharge mechanism 4 for smashing the object, feed mechanism 2 locates organism 1 top, it holds chamber 12 to have seted up in organism 1, rubbing crusher mechanism 3 and discharge mechanism 4 all are located organism 1 hold chamber 12 in, feed mechanism 2 is put into to the staff with the kibbling discarded object that needs, the discarded object that gets into feed mechanism 2 is through the screening, big granule discarded object gets into cavity 12 of organism 1 and is smashed by rubbing crusher mechanism 3, big granule discarded object after smashing becomes the outflow of little granule discarded object from discharge mechanism 4.
Four rollers 11 are arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, and the rollers 11 enable the machine body 1 to move more conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a housing 21, a screen plate 22 and a driving assembly 5 for driving the screen plate 22 to rotate, the screen plate 22 is rotatably connected in the housing 21, and the driving assembly 5 is disposed below the screen plate 22 and used for driving the screen plate 22 to rotate.
A plurality of sieve holes 221 are densely formed in the sieve plate 22, the diameter of each sieve hole 221 is 5mm, three dry material distributing plates 23 are arranged on the surface of the sieve plate 22, the three material distributing plates 23 surround the axis of the sieve plate 22 and are arranged along the radial direction of the sieve plate 22, and the height of the sieve plate 22 is larger than the diameter of each sieve hole 221.
Casing 21 is equipped with feed inlet 24, first discharge gate 25 and second discharge gate 26, and feed inlet 24 locates the one end that casing 21 deviates from organism 1, and first discharge gate 25 is located sieve 22 department, and the last border of first discharge gate 25 is higher than sieve 22, and the lower border of first discharge gate 25 is along the looks parallel and level with the lower border of sieve 22, and first discharge gate 25 accesss to and holds chamber 12.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first discharging hole 25 is provided with a slide 27, the slide 27 is arranged from the first discharging hole 25 to the crushing mechanism 3 in an inclined downward manner, and one end of the slide 27 departing from the first discharging hole 25 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 12 of the machine body 1. The end of the chute 27 near the first discharge port 25 is provided with a shutter 28 that opens or closes the chute 27. A positioning screw 281 is arranged at the upper end of the gate 28 in a penetrating manner, a positioning hole 29 for the positioning screw 281 to be embedded is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell 21, and the positioning screw 281 is in threaded connection with the positioning hole 29. When the slide 27 is fully opened, the set screw 281 can be inserted into the set hole 29, thereby fixing the shutter 28 on the outer side wall of the housing 21.
A second outlet 26 is located below the screen 22, and the second outlet 26 is connected to a pipe (not shown) through which waste leaking from the second outlet 26 can be collected.
Referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly 5 includes a first driving motor 51, a driving pulley 52, a belt 53, a driven pulley 54 and a protective cover 55, the first driving motor 51 is fixed on an outer side wall of the housing 21, and the first driving motor 51 of the embodiment is a servo first driving motor 51.
The output shaft of the first driving motor 51 is connected with the driving wheel 52, the driven wheel 54 is positioned below the sieve plate 22 and is connected with the center of the sieve plate 22 through a central shaft 57, the central shaft 57 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 22, and the belt 53 is connected between the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 54.
The protection casing 55 is rectangular shape, and the cross-sectional area of protection casing 55 is C shape, and the protection casing 55 wears to locate casing 21 and with casing 21 inside wall fixed connection, and casing 21 has seted up the cavity, and belt 53 is located the cavity of protection casing 55.
Referring to fig. 2, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a second driving motor 31, a rotating shaft 32 and a rotating disc 33, the second driving motor 31 is disposed at the top end of the machine body 1, an output shaft of the second driving motor 31 is connected to the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 is connected to the center of the rotating disc 33, and a plurality of crushing blades 34 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating disc 33 at equal intervals.
Discharge mechanism 4 is the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe sets up in organism 1 slope, and discharging pipe one end is connected with holding chamber 12, and the kibbling discarded object of process rubbing crusher mechanism 3 follows the discharging pipe roll-off.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the crusher crushes the waste, the waste is put into the crusher from the feed port 24 of the feed mechanism 2, after being screened by the screen plate 22, the small-particle waste which can leak from the screen hole 221 leaks from the second discharge port 26, and the large-particle waste enters the crushing mechanism 3 from the first discharge port 25, and slides out from the discharge pipe after being crushed by the crushing mechanism 3.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical crusher for solid waste handles, includes feed mechanism (2) and is used for smashing rubbing crusher structure (3) of object, its characterized in that, feed mechanism (2) are including casing (21), sieve (22) and drive sieve (22) pivoted drive assembly (5), sieve (22) rotate to be connected in casing (21), sieve mesh (221) have been seted up in sieve (22), casing (21) are equipped with feed inlet (24), first discharge gate (25) and second discharge gate (26), first discharge gate (25) are located sieve (22) department, rubbing crusher structure (3) are access to in first discharge gate (25), second discharge gate (26) are located sieve (22) below.
2. The vertical crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the sieve plate (22) is provided with a plurality of material distributing plates (23) on the surface, and the material distributing plates (23) are arranged along the sieve plate (22) in the radial direction.
3. The vertical crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly (5) comprises a first driving motor (51) fixed on the housing (21), a driving wheel (52), a belt (53) and a driven wheel (54), wherein the output shaft of the first driving motor (51) is connected with the driving wheel (52), the driven wheel (54) is connected with the center of the screen plate (22) through a central shaft (57), and the belt (53) is connected between the driving wheel (52) and the driven wheel (54).
4. The vertical crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that the central shaft (57) is sleeved with a bearing (56), the outer ring of the bearing (56) is connected with a plurality of connecting rods (58), and one end of each connecting rod (58) departing from the bearing (56) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (21).
5. The vertical mill for solid waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving assembly (5) comprises a protective cover (55) for covering the belt (53), the protective cover (55) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the housing (21), the housing (21) is provided with a cavity, and the belt (53) is positioned in the cavity of the protective cover (55).
6. The vertical crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the first discharge port (25) is provided with a chute (27), and the chute (27) is provided obliquely downward from the first discharge port (25) to the crushing mechanism (3).
7. The vertical mill for solid waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that the end of the chute (27) close to the first outlet (25) is provided with a shutter (28) that closes the chute (27).
8. The vertical crusher for solid waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that the gate (28) is provided with a positioning screw (281) in a penetrating way, the outer side wall of the housing (21) is provided with a positioning hole (29) for the positioning screw (281) to be embedded in, and the positioning screw (281) is in threaded connection with the positioning hole (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922232780.3U CN211412225U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922232780.3U CN211412225U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211412225U true CN211412225U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72247554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922232780.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211412225U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211412225U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201922232780.3U patent/CN211412225U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212284363U (en) | Building rubbish crushing apparatus for building engineering | |
| CN115138445A (en) | Contain traditional chinese medicine composition who takes silo and smash back thickness powder separator | |
| CN211099256U (en) | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus | |
| CN115957849A (en) | Rotary soil crusher | |
| CN211412225U (en) | Vertical crusher for solid waste treatment | |
| US4477028A (en) | Comminuter with coacting discharge screening device | |
| CN209544056U (en) | Hard disk depth degaussing gear | |
| CN112354652A (en) | Sewage pretreatment type green building drainage system | |
| CN111359707A (en) | A crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder for cattle is fattened | |
| CN111068878A (en) | Building rubbish is selected separately and kibbling all-in-one device | |
| CN216093979U (en) | Dispersing agent grinder | |
| CN215429525U (en) | Multifunctional garbage crushing device for building | |
| CN115646586A (en) | Coal mining crushing system and crushing process | |
| CN211435640U (en) | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment device | |
| DE3273318D1 (en) | Shredding device for refuse | |
| CN212400045U (en) | Rubber production is with circulation reducing mechanism | |
| CN211755415U (en) | Inferior gram force board waste material treatment facility | |
| CN210332852U (en) | Reducing mechanism is used in traditional chinese medicine processing | |
| CN218107917U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material processing grinding device | |
| CN208615111U (en) | A kind of waste plastic woven bag crushing recyclable device | |
| CN214390420U (en) | Sludge drying crusher | |
| CN220835961U (en) | Crushing mechanism and oral solid preparation crusher | |
| CN221046154U (en) | Waste paper recycling crusher | |
| CN217781569U (en) | All-round reducing mechanism of raw materials for dust removal paper processing | |
| CN221245577U (en) | Construction waste treatment equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |