CN211409818U

CN211409818U - Sickbed with drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN211409818U
Application number: CN201921212065.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭秀君; 甘伟; 王月; 陈庆; 刘福蓉
Original assignee: Chengdu Eighth People's Hospital Chengdu Chronic Disease Hospital Chengdu Elderly Service Demonstration And Training Center
Current assignee: Chengdu Eighth People's Hospital Chengdu Chronic Disease Hospital Chengdu Elderly Service Demonstration And Training Center
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sickbed with an excretion device, which comprises a bed body, a bed surface, a mattress component, a connecting plate, a translation mechanism, a lifting cylinder and a turnover mechanism, wherein the bed surface has a conventional sickbed structure, which can ensure the normal rest of a patient, when not in use, the whole excretion device is hidden under the bed surface, when in use, a controller controls the translation mechanism to drive the mattress component to translate out of the bed surface, the lifting cylinder is controlled to be lifted to ensure that the upper surface of the mattress component is basically parallel and level with the bed surface, the turnover mechanism can ensure that a first mattress body rotates relative to a second mattress body to form a sitting toilet form, and a nursing staff only needs to move the patient to the second mattress body; the utility model is convenient for the patient who can not get out of the bed by oneself to finish the toilet, and the sitting position is favorable for relieving the defecate; the operation process is beneficial to the safety of patients and the physical strength of the patients and nursing staff is saved.

Description

Sickbed with drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially relate to a sick bed with eduction gear.

Background

At present, for patients who can not get out of bed to relieve the bowels by themselves, the defecation problem is solved by adopting the following modes: relieving the bowels on the bed, wherein a nursing worker uses a hip to put a bedpan down to receive the excrement of the male patient, the female patient and the urine of the female patient; a method for connecting the urine of a male patient by adopting a urine collector and a freshness protection package; the method has the defects that lying flat is not favorable for successfully resolving excrement; when the bed pan is made of hard material and placed, the skin is easy to scratch, so that the hip skin injury probability is increased; several methods for receiving urine on bed have missed possibility; both the male urine collector and the fresh-keeping bag have the danger that the penis is restrained and the front end is soaked by urine. When the patient gets out of the bed, the nursing staff assists the patient to go out of the bed to go to the toilet for defecation or the toilet beside the bed for defecation; the defect of the method is that the waist and back sprain of the nursing staff can exist when the nursing staff carries the patient by manpower, and the falling risk of the patient can also be increased. Therefore, there is a need for a hospital bed with a drainage device that can be used for sitting and sitting, and that reduces the movement of nursing staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sick bed with eduction gear both has the rest function of ordinary sick bed, has eduction gear again, makes patient can the toilet seat, alleviates nursing staff's burden.

A sickbed with a drainage device comprises a bed body and a bed surface, wherein a mattress component is arranged below the bed surface, a connecting plate is arranged below the mattress component, and a translation mechanism is arranged below the bed body and used for translating the connecting plate and the mattress component relative to the wide edge of the bed surface; four lifting cylinders are arranged between the mattress component and the connecting plate and are used for driving the mattress component to move up and down; the mattress component comprises a first mattress body, a second mattress body and a turnover mechanism, wherein the lower surface of the second mattress body is connected with a piston of the lifting cylinder, the second mattress body and the connecting plate are both provided with defecation holes, and the turnover mechanism is used for driving the first mattress body to rotate relative to the second mattress body; the lifting mechanism is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the translation mechanism, the lifting cylinder and the turnover mechanism respectively.

Preferably, according to the technical scheme, the translation mechanism comprises a first mounting bracket, a first motor, a first gear and a rack, the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the bed body, the rack is connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, the rack is parallel to the wide edge of the bed surface, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the first gear is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is mounted on the first mounting bracket, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the upper surface of first installing support is equipped with the slider, the corresponding slide rail that is equipped with of lower surface of connecting plate, the slider with slide rail sliding connection, the slide rail with the rack is parallel.

Above technical scheme is preferred, tilting mechanism includes second installing support, second motor, second gear and third gear, the second installing support with the side fixed connection of connecting plate, the second motor is installed on the second installing support, the second gear with the output shaft of second motor, the second gear with the third gear meshing, the both ends of the first pad body are equipped with the pivot, the both ends of the second pad body are equipped with the axle bed, the pivot with the axle bed rotates to be connected, the third gear with the pivot key-type connection, the second motor with the controller electricity is connected.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the lower surface of connecting plate corresponds the defecation hole is equipped with the bedpan portion of placing, the bedpan portion of placing is the confined cavity, the side of the bedpan portion of placing is equipped with opens the door.

Above technical scheme is preferred, the lower surface of connecting plate all is equipped with four flexible landing legs, flexible landing leg with the controller electricity is connected.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model provides a sickbed with an excretion device, which comprises a bed body, a bed surface, a mattress component, a connecting plate, a translation mechanism, a lifting cylinder and a turnover mechanism, wherein the bed surface has a conventional sickbed structure, which can ensure the normal rest of a patient, when not in use, the whole excretion device is hidden under the bed surface, when in use, a controller controls the translation mechanism to drive the mattress component to translate out of the bed surface, the lifting cylinder is controlled to be lifted to ensure that the upper surface of the mattress component is basically parallel and level with the bed surface, the turnover mechanism can ensure that a first mattress body rotates relative to a second mattress body to form a sitting toilet form, and a nursing staff only needs to move the patient to the second mattress body; the utility model is convenient for the patient who can not get out of the bed by oneself to finish the toilet, and the sitting position is favorable for relieving the defecate; the operation process is beneficial to the safety of patients and the physical strength of the patients and nursing staff is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hospital bed with a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a usage status diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a bed body; 2. a bed surface; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a lifting cylinder; 5. a first pad body; 6. a second pad body; 7. a defecation hole; 8. a first mounting bracket; 9. a first motor; 10. a rack; 11. a slide rail; 12. a second motor; 13. a second gear; 14. a third gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a shaft seat; 17. a bedpan placing part; 18. a telescopic leg; 19. turning over the bracket; 20. a foot pedal.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The present embodiment provides a hospital bed with a drainage device, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a bed body 1, a bed surface 2 and a drainage device. The excretion device comprises a mattress component, a connecting plate 3, a translation mechanism, a lifting cylinder 4, a turnover mechanism and a controller. A mattress component is arranged below the bed surface 2, a connecting plate 3 is arranged below the mattress component, and a translation mechanism is arranged below the bed body 1 and is used for translating the connecting plate 3 and the mattress component relative to the wide edge of the bed surface 2; four lifting cylinders 4 are arranged between the mattress component and the connecting plate 3 and used for driving the mattress component to move up and down; the mattress component comprises a first mattress body 5, a second mattress body 6 and a turnover mechanism, wherein the lower surface of the second mattress body 6 is connected with a piston of the lifting cylinder 4, the second mattress body 6 and the connecting plate 3 are both provided with defecation holes 7, and the turnover mechanism is used for driving the first mattress body 5 to rotate relative to the second mattress body 6; the device further comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the translation mechanism, the lifting cylinder 4 and the turnover mechanism respectively. The controller in this embodiment is a remote controller, and may also be a control box arranged on the bed body 1. The controller is used to control the translation distance and the lifting distance of the mattress assembly and to control the rotation angle of the first pad 5 relative to the second pad 6.

The translation mechanism comprises a first mounting bracket 8, a first motor 9, a first gear and a rack 10, the first mounting bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the bed body 1, the rack 10 is connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 3, the rack 10 is parallel to the wide edge of the bed surface 2, the first gear is meshed with the rack 10, the first gear is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9, the first motor 9 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 8, and the first motor 9 is electrically connected with the controller. The first motor 9 rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the rack 10 to translate, and the connecting plate 3 connected with the rack 10 and the mattress component translate along with the rack 10. The controller can control the start and stop of the first motor 9 to control the translation distance of the mattress assembly.

In order to ensure the stability of the connecting plate 3 and the translation of the mattress component, the upper surface of the first mounting bracket 8 is provided with a sliding block, the lower surface of the connecting plate 3 is correspondingly provided with two sliding rails 11, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rails 11, and the sliding rails 11 are parallel to the racks 10.

Tilting mechanism includes the second installing support, second motor 12, second gear 13 and third gear 14, the side fixed connection of second installing support and connecting plate 3, second motor 12 is installed on the second installing support, second gear 13 and the output shaft of second motor 12, second gear 13 and the meshing of third gear 14, the both ends of first pad body 5 are equipped with pivot 15, the both ends of second pad body 6 are equipped with axle bed 16, pivot 15 rotates with axle bed 16 to be connected, third gear 14 and the 15 key-connections of pivot, second motor 12 is connected with the controller electricity.

The lower surface of connecting plate 3 corresponds defecation hole 7 and is equipped with bedpan portion of placing 17, and bedpan portion of placing 17 is the confined cavity, and the side of bedpan portion of placing 17 is equipped with opens the door. The bedpan placing section 17 is used for placing a bedpan and can hide the bedpan therein. Four telescopic supporting legs 18 are arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 3, and the telescopic supporting legs 18 are electrically connected with the controller. After the mattress assembly is removed, the controller can control the telescoping legs 18 to extend to the ground, supporting the mattress assembly.

In order to make the toilet of the patient more comfortable, the front surface and the rear surface of one end of the second cushion body far away from the first cushion body can be respectively provided with a turning support 19, the turning support is rotatably connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the second cushion body, the lower surface of the second cushion body is provided with a bolt, and when the turning support is parallel to the second cushion body, the bolt can extend into the lower surface of the turning support to prevent the turning support from turning downwards. When the bolt is pulled out, the turning supports can be turned over downwards by 90 degrees, and a pedal plate 20 is arranged between the two turning supports for a patient to place feet on. The sickbed can be also provided with an annular rail, and after a patient sits, the annular rail can enclose the patient to protect the patient.

The working process of the embodiment: the first motor 9 is started through the controller, and the mattress assembly is moved out of the bed surface 2 by the first motor 9 through the first gear and the rack 10; the piston of the lifting cylinder 4 is controlled to extend, so that the upper surface of the mattress component is basically flush with the bed surface 2; in the initial state, the first mattress and the second mattress are in a 180-degree state, and the second motor 12 is started to enable the first mattress to rotate clockwise by a certain angle; the telescopic legs 18 are extended to the ground, the mattress component is in a sitting closestool shape, a nursing staff only needs to move a patient to the second mattress body 6 at the bedside, the patient can sit and defecate, the angle of the first mattress can be adjusted by adjusting the second motor 12 in the period, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.

The utility model provides a sickbed with an excretion device, which comprises a bed body 1, a bed surface 2, a mattress component, a connecting plate 3, a translation mechanism, a lifting cylinder 4 and a turnover mechanism, wherein the bed surface 2 has a conventional sickbed structure, which can ensure the normal rest of a patient, when not in use, the whole excretion device is hidden under the bed surface 2, when in use, a controller controls the translation mechanism to drive the mattress component to translate out of the bed surface 2, the lifting cylinder 4 is controlled to be lifted to ensure that the upper surface of the mattress component is basically parallel and level with the bed surface 2, the turnover mechanism can enable a first cushion body 5 to rotate relative to a second cushion body 6 to form a toilet form, and a nursing staff only needs to move the patient to the second cushion body 6; the utility model is convenient for the patient who can not get out of the bed by oneself to finish the toilet, and the sitting position is favorable for relieving the defecate; the operation process is beneficial to the safety of patients and the physical strength of the patients and nursing staff is saved.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sickbed with a drainage device comprises a bed body and a bed surface, and is characterized in that a mattress component is arranged below the bed surface, a connecting plate is arranged below the mattress component, and a translation mechanism is arranged below the bed body and used for translating the connecting plate and the mattress component relative to the wide edge of the bed surface; four lifting cylinders are arranged between the mattress component and the connecting plate and are used for driving the mattress component to move up and down; the mattress component comprises a first mattress body, a second mattress body and a turnover mechanism, wherein the lower surface of the second mattress body is connected with a piston of the lifting cylinder, the second mattress body and the connecting plate are both provided with defecation holes, and the turnover mechanism is used for driving the first mattress body to rotate relative to the second mattress body; the lifting mechanism is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the translation mechanism, the lifting cylinder and the turnover mechanism respectively.

2. The hospital bed with drainage device of claim 1, wherein: the translation mechanism comprises a first mounting support, a first motor, a first gear and a rack, the first mounting support is fixedly connected with the bed body, the rack is connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, the rack is parallel to the wide edge of the bed surface, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the first gear is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is mounted on the first mounting support, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller.

3. The hospital bed with drainage device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the first mounting bracket is provided with a sliding block, the lower surface of the connecting plate is correspondingly provided with a sliding rail, the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding rail is parallel to the rack.

4. The hospital bed with drainage device of claim 3, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a second mounting support, a second motor, a second gear and a third gear, the second mounting support is fixedly connected with the side face of the connecting plate, the second motor is mounted on the second mounting support, the second gear is connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the first pad body, shaft seats are arranged at two ends of the second pad body, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the shaft seats, the third gear is in key connection with the rotating shafts, and the second motor is electrically connected with the controller.

5. The hospital bed with drainage device according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of connecting plate corresponds the defecation hole is equipped with the bedpan portion of placing, the bedpan portion of placing is confined cavity, the side of bedpan portion of placing is equipped with opens the door.

6. The hospital bed with drainage device of claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of connecting plate all is equipped with four flexible landing legs, flexible landing leg with the controller electricity is connected.