CN211400707U - Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer - Google Patents
Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211400707U CN211400707U CN201922172799.3U CN201922172799U CN211400707U CN 211400707 U CN211400707 U CN 211400707U CN 201922172799 U CN201922172799 U CN 201922172799U CN 211400707 U CN211400707 U CN 211400707U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a circulating grain drying-machine of pure electric energy helical blade, it is whole cylindrical, bottom at cylindrical shell is equipped with a small circle cylindricality, small circle cylindricality upper end is equipped with the inversion platform shape, it connects between the inner wall of small circle cylindricality and shell to invert the platform shape, small circle cylindricality periphery, it is equipped with a plurality of electric fan below the platform shape to invert, the inside transport cylinder that is equipped with of shell, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, helical blade, be equipped with the inclined baffle between shell and the transport cylinder, be equipped with down the grain mouth on the inclined baffle, after the grain that needs to dry gets into cylindrical shell, heat energy that produces by electric fan dries grain between shell and transport cylinder, and circulate grain through helical blade, realize circulation stoving, its effect is: the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, and the moisture content of the grain is more consistent after the grain is dried.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machine specifically belongs to grain results after treatment machinery, especially relates to a circulating grain drying-machine of pure electric energy helical blade.
Background
Most of grain dryers commonly used in the market at present adopt a mode of burning coal and partially burning oil to generate steam, the grain is dried by the heat of the steam, and the burning coal and the burning oil can generate waste gas emission, so that the grain dryers are not beneficial to environmental protection; secondly, in the drying process, the grain circulation drying process adopts a bucket type lifting mode, so that the grain drying is uneven, namely, the moisture contained in the grain is inconsistent after the grain is dried, and the grain storage and the subsequent processing of the grain are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the exhaust emission, realize energy-concerving and environment-protective, and make the moisture content of grain after drying more unanimous, the utility model provides a pure electric helical blade circulation type grain drying-machine, by shell, electric fan, support, even grain board, transport cylinder, helical blade, grain inlet, apron, inclined baffle, grain outlet, picture peg, motor, pivot, grain cleaning mouth, clear grain picture peg constitute; the whole of shell is cylindrical, and the shell stands on ground through supporting, and the design has a cylindrical that is less than the shell diameter in the bottom of shell, and the upper segment design of this small circle cylindricality has the stand shape of the big inversion of a lower extreme little, upper end, the little one end of stand shape is connected with small circle cylindricality, the big one end of stand shape and the cylindrical inner wall of shell are connected, and the bottom design of the small circle cylindricality of shell bottom has circular plane to seal the bottom of small circle cylindricality, and the design has a plurality of ventilation holes on inverting the stand shape surface, and the aperture of ventilation hole is 1.5 to 2 millimeters, and the periphery of small circle cylindricality, the below design of inverting the stand shape have a plurality of electric heat blower, and every electric heat blower's wind gap all faces the top, and electric heat blower's upper portion design has the heating wire, and.
A conveying cylinder is arranged at the central position inside the shell, the conveying cylinder is cylindrical, a rotating shaft is designed along the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder, the shaft central line of the rotating shaft and the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder are in the same straight line, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a grain throwing plate is designed at the uppermost part of the spiral blade, and the rotating shaft provided with the spiral blade is driven by a motor arranged below the shell; the whole conveying cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the shell through a plurality of fixing rods provided with grain homogenizing plates; a gap is reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder and the inverted platform shape of the shell, and the gap reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder and the inverted platform shape of the shell can completely accommodate grains conveyed by the helical blades to pass through.
The inclined partition plate is obliquely designed between the middle upper part of the shell and the conveying cylinder, the whole inclined partition plate is an oval plane, the oval plane of the inclined partition plate is required to be fully distributed in the space between the shell and the conveying cylinder, the grain outlets are respectively designed at the upward inclined part, the downward inclined part and the parts facing the two sides of the inclined oval plane, the ventilation holes are completely designed at the parts of the grain outlets which are not designed at the rest of the oval plane of the inclined partition plate, and the hole diameter of the ventilation holes is 1.5-2 mm.
The lower part of each grain discharging opening is provided with an inserting plate which is movably designed, the inserting plate has the functions of pulling open and inserting, grains can fall off from the grain discharging openings when the inserting plate is pulled open, and the grains can be prevented from falling off from the grain discharging openings when the inserting plate is inserted into the opening parts of the grain discharging openings.
A grain outlet is designed on the shell wall at the lowest position of the inclined elliptical plane and the intersection of the elliptical plane and the shell, and a grain outlet cover plate is designed at the periphery of the grain outlet.
The top of the shell is circular, vent holes are distributed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell, the diameter of each vent hole is 1.5-2 mm, a grain inlet is further designed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell, the plane formed by the upper edges of the openings of the grain inlet is higher than the circular plane of the collar part of the shell, and a grain inlet cover plate is designed on the upper edges of the openings of the grain inlet.
Even grain board is the movable design, and even grain board can be rotatory around the dead lever of installing even grain board by oneself.
A grain cleaning opening is designed at the lower end of the small cylinder, a residual grain outlet is designed on the lower portion of the grain cleaning opening and the circular plane of the small cylinder, and a grain cleaning inserting plate is designed below the residual grain outlet.
Grain to be dried enters the shell from the grain inlet, four grain outlets on the elliptic plane of the inclined clapboard are in an open state at the moment, the grain falls from the grain outlets and is scattered by the grain homogenizing plate which can rotate by itself, at the moment, the electric heating wire of the electric heating fan generates heat energy by electric energy, then the fan designed at the lower part of the electric heating fan blows hot air to the grain to be dried through the vent holes designed on the surface of the inverted platform, the airflow with moisture flows to the vent holes on the circular plane of the collar part of the shell from the vent holes on the elliptic plane of the inclined clapboard and flows out of the shell, the grain of partial moisture to be dried falls into the helical blade through the gap between the conveying cylinder and the inverted platform of the shell, the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the helical blade, the rotating helical blade conveys the grain of partial moisture to be dried to the inclined clapboard and then passes through the grain outlets arranged on the inclined clapboard, Break up through even grain board again, then dry once more, so relapse circulation and dry grain, after waiting that grain dries to the moisture that needs reach, inject grain mouthful lower part down with the picture peg, make grain mouthful seal down, prevent grain from grain mouthful dropping down, then open the grain mouth apron of grain mouth, grain after the stoving then passes through the inclined baffle and slides to grain mouth, after the circulation is dried, grain that accords with the moisture requirement then emits through grain mouth, the whole stoving process of grain has so then been accomplished.
The grain cleaning opening designed at the lower end of the small cylinder, the residual grain outlet designed on the circular plane of the small cylinder and the grain cleaning inserting plate positioned below the residual grain outlet play a role in cleaning residual grains in the shell, the conveying cylinder, the helical blades and the small cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that: the electric energy and the helical blade are adopted to circularly dry the grains, so that the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized, and the moisture content of the grains is more consistent after drying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the grain cleaning machine comprises a shell, 2 parts of an electric heating fan, 3 parts of a support, 4 parts of a grain homogenizing plate, 5 parts of a conveying cylinder, 6 parts of a spiral blade, 7 parts of a grain inlet, 8 parts of a cover plate, 9 parts of an inclined partition plate, 10 parts of a grain outlet, 11 parts of a plug board, 12 parts of a motor, 13 parts of a rotating shaft, 14 parts of a grain cleaning opening and 15 parts of a grain cleaning plug board.
Detailed Description
The specific implementation process of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings, in the attached drawings, the whole body of the pure electric spiral blade circulation type grain dryer consists of a shell 1, an electric heating fan 2, a support 3, a grain homogenizing plate 4, a conveying cylinder 5, a spiral blade 6, a grain inlet 7, a cover plate 8, an inclined partition plate 9, a grain outlet 10, a plug board 11, a motor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a grain cleaning port 14 and a grain cleaning plug board 15; the whole of shell 1 is cylindrical, and shell 1 stands on ground through supporting 3, and the design has a cylindrical that is less than shell 1 diameter in the bottom of shell 1, and the upper segment design of this small circle cylindricality has the platform shape of the big inversion of a lower extreme little, upper end, the little one end of platform shape is connected with small circle cylindricality, the big one end of platform shape and the cylindrical inner wall connection of shell 1, and the bottom design of the small circle cylindricality of shell 1 bottom has the circular plane to seal the bottom of small circle cylindricality, and the design has a plurality of ventilation holes on the surface of inverting the platform shape, and the aperture of ventilation hole is 1.5 to 2 millimeters, and the design has a plurality of electric heat blower 2 in the periphery of small circle cylindricality, the below of inverting the platform shape, and the wind gap of every electric heat blower 2 all faces the top, and the design of the upper portion of electric heat blower 2 has, and.
A conveying cylinder 5 is arranged at the central position in the shell 1, the conveying cylinder 5 is cylindrical, a rotating shaft 13 is designed along the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder 5, the shaft central line of the rotating shaft 13 and the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder 5 are the same straight line, a spiral blade 6 is installed on the rotating shaft 13, a grain throwing plate is designed on the uppermost part of the spiral blade 6, and the rotating shaft 13 provided with the spiral blade 6 is driven by a motor 12 arranged below the shell 1; the whole conveying cylinder 5 is connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 through a plurality of fixing rods provided with grain homogenizing plates 4; a gap is reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder 5 and the inverted platform shape of the shell 1, and the gap reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder 5 and the inverted platform shape of the shell 1 can completely allow grains conveyed by the helical blades 6 to pass through.
The grain discharging device is characterized in that an inclined partition plate 9 is obliquely arranged between the shell 1 and the conveying cylinder 5 at the middle upper part of the shell 1, the inclined partition plate 9 is integrally an oval plane, the oval plane of the inclined partition plate 9 must be fully distributed in the space between the shell 1 and the conveying cylinder 5, grain discharging openings are respectively arranged at the upward inclined part, the downward inclined part and the parts facing to two sides of the inclined oval plane, all the parts of the grain discharging openings, which are not designed, of the oval plane of the inclined partition plate 9 are provided with vent holes, and the diameter of each vent hole is 1.5-2 mm.
The lower part of each grain discharging opening is provided with an inserting plate 11, the inserting plates 11 are movably designed, the inserting plates 11 have the functions of pulling open and inserting, grains can fall from the grain discharging openings when the inserting plates 11 are pulled open, and the grains can be prevented from falling from the grain discharging openings when the inserting plates 11 are inserted into the opening parts of the grain discharging openings.
A grain outlet 10 is designed on the wall of the outer shell 1 at the lowest position of the inclined elliptical plane and the intersection of the elliptical plane and the outer shell 1, and a cover plate 8 is designed on the periphery of the grain outlet 10.
The top of the shell 1 is circular, vent holes are distributed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell 1, the diameter of each vent hole is 1.5-2 mm, a grain inlet 7 is further designed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell 1, the plane formed by the upper edge of the opening of the grain inlet 7 is higher than the circular plane of the collar part of the shell 1, and a grain inlet cover plate is designed on the upper edge of the opening of the grain inlet 7.
Even grain board 4 is the movable design, and even grain board 4 can be rotatory around the dead lever of installing even grain board 4 by oneself.
A grain cleaning opening 14 is designed at the lower end of the small cylinder, a residual grain outlet is designed on the lower portion of the grain cleaning opening 14 and the circular plane of the small cylinder, and a grain cleaning inserting plate 15 is designed below the residual grain outlet.
Grain to be dried enters the shell 1 from the grain inlet 7, at the moment, four grain outlets on the elliptic plane of the inclined partition plate 9 are in an open state, the grain falls from the grain outlets and is then scattered by the grain homogenizing plate 4 capable of rotating by itself, at the moment, electric heating wires of the electric heating fan 2 generate heat energy through electric energy, hot air is blown to the grain to be dried through the vent holes designed on the surface of the inverted table shape by the fan designed at the lower part of the electric heating fan 2, air current with moisture flows to the vent holes on the circular plane of the collar part of the shell 1 from the vent holes on the elliptic plane of the inclined partition plate 9 and then flows out of the shell 1, the grain with the moisture of the part to be dried falls into the spiral blade 6 through a gap between the conveying cylinder 5 and the inverted table shape of the shell 1, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to further drive the spiral blade 6, and the rotating spiral blade 6 conveys the grain with the moisture of the part to be dried to, The grain outlet that sets up on the oblique baffle 9 again, break up through even grain board 4 again, then dry once more, so circulate again and dry grain, after the grain is dried to the moisture that needs to reach, inject picture peg 11 into grain outlet lower part down, make grain outlet seal down, prevent grain from falling down from grain outlet, then open grain outlet cover plate of grain outlet 10, grain after the stoving then slides to grain outlet 10 through oblique baffle 9, after the circulation is dried, grain that accords with the moisture requirement then emits through grain outlet 10, then the whole stoving process of grain has been accomplished like this.
The grain cleaning opening 14 designed at the lower end of the small cylinder, the residual grain outlet designed on the circular plane of the small cylinder and the grain cleaning inserting plate 15 positioned below the residual grain outlet play a role in cleaning the shell 1, the conveying cylinder 5, the helical blades 6 and the residual grains in the small cylinder.
The embodiment described in the utility model is only right the description that one of them mode of the embodiment of the utility model goes on, it is not right the utility model discloses design and scope are injectd, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, the engineering technical staff is right in the field various deformations and improvements that technical scheme made all belong to the utility model discloses a right protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. A pure electric energy spiral blade circulation type grain dryer comprises a shell, an electric heating fan, a support, a grain homogenizing plate, a conveying cylinder, spiral blades, a grain inlet, a cover plate, an inclined partition plate, a grain outlet, a plug board, a motor, a rotating shaft, a grain cleaning opening and a grain cleaning plug board; the method is characterized in that: the whole body of the shell is cylindrical, the shell stands on the ground through supporting, the bottom of the shell is designed with a cylinder with a diameter smaller than that of the shell, the upper section of the small cylinder is designed with an inverted table shape with a small lower end and a large upper end, the small end of the table shape is connected with the small cylinder, the large end of the table shape is connected with the cylindrical inner wall of the shell, the bottom end of the small cylinder at the bottom of the shell is designed with a circular plane to seal the bottom end of the small cylinder, the surface of the inverted table shape is designed with a plurality of vent holes, the aperture of each vent hole is 1.5-2 mm, the periphery of the small cylinder and the lower part of the inverted table shape are designed with a plurality of electric heating fans, the air port of each electric heating fan faces upwards, the upper parts of the electric heating fans are designed with heating wires, and; a conveying cylinder is arranged at the central position inside the shell, the conveying cylinder is cylindrical, a rotating shaft is designed along the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder, the shaft central line of the rotating shaft and the cylindrical central line of the conveying cylinder are in the same straight line, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a grain throwing plate is designed at the uppermost part of the spiral blade, and the rotating shaft provided with the spiral blade is driven by a motor arranged below the shell; the whole conveying cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the shell through a plurality of fixing rods provided with grain homogenizing plates; a gap is reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder and the inverted platform shape of the shell, and the gap reserved between the bottom of the conveying cylinder and the inverted platform shape of the shell can completely accommodate grains conveyed by the helical blades to pass through; the inclined partition plate is obliquely designed between the middle upper part of the shell and the conveying cylinder, the whole inclined partition plate is an oval plane, the oval plane of the inclined partition plate is required to be fully distributed in the space between the shell and the conveying cylinder, the grain outlets are respectively designed at the upward inclined part, the downward inclined part and the parts facing the two sides of the inclined oval plane, the ventilation holes are completely designed at the parts of the grain outlets which are not designed at the rest of the oval plane of the inclined partition plate, and the hole diameter of the ventilation holes is 1.5-2 mm.
2. The pure electric spiral blade circulating grain dryer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: an inserting plate is arranged at the lower part of each grain discharging opening and is movably designed, and the inserting plate has the functions of pulling open and inserting.
3. The pure electric spiral blade circulating grain dryer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a grain outlet is designed on the shell wall at the lowest position of the inclined elliptical plane and the intersection of the elliptical plane and the shell, and a grain outlet cover plate is designed at the periphery of the grain outlet.
4. The pure electric spiral blade circulating grain dryer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the shell is circular, vent holes are distributed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell, the diameter of each vent hole is 1.5-2 mm, a grain inlet is further designed on the circular shape of the collar part of the shell, the plane formed by the upper edges of the openings of the grain inlet is higher than the circular plane of the collar part of the shell, and a grain inlet cover plate is designed on the upper edges of the openings of the grain inlet.
5. The pure electric spiral blade circulating grain dryer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: even grain board is the movable design, and even grain board can be rotatory around the dead lever of installing even grain board by oneself.
6. The pure electric spiral blade circulating grain dryer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a grain cleaning opening is designed at the lower end of the small cylinder, a residual grain outlet is designed on the lower portion of the grain cleaning opening and the circular plane of the small cylinder, and a grain cleaning inserting plate is designed below the residual grain outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922172799.3U CN211400707U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922172799.3U CN211400707U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211400707U true CN211400707U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922172799.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211400707U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer |
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| CN (1) | CN211400707U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110849134A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-28 | 江西悦丰农业科技有限公司 | Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer |
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2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201922172799.3U patent/CN211400707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110849134A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-28 | 江西悦丰农业科技有限公司 | Pure electric energy spiral blade circulating type grain dryer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 Termination date: 20201206 |