CN211395417U - Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway - Google Patents
Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway Download PDFInfo
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- CN211395417U CN211395417U CN201921227077.7U CN201921227077U CN211395417U CN 211395417 U CN211395417 U CN 211395417U CN 201921227077 U CN201921227077 U CN 201921227077U CN 211395417 U CN211395417 U CN 211395417U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railways, which comprises an entrance opening section, a plurality of standard sections and a plurality of expansion joint sections, wherein the entrance opening section and a first standard section are sequentially connected from front to back, the standard sections and the expansion joint sections are arranged at intervals one by one, and an expansion joint section is arranged between two adjacent standard sections; the utility model has the advantages that: divide totally closed sound barrier into the entrance to a cave district, the standard district section, the expansion joint district section, entrance to a cave department adopts 45 girder steel connection many stands of interior slope, arc stand tip adopts hyperboloid arc girder steel to link, the steel construction wholeness has been improved, optimize and assemble the node, the standard district section adopts the circular arc girder steel to press 2m interval setting, the expansion joint position adopts circular arc girder steel interval to arrange, and be full of the standard girder steel design of expansion joint both sides, increase the firmness, form safe and reliable, economical and practical's sound barrier design.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of sound barrier installation especially relates to a totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise engineering is fallen to high-speed railway.
Background
The totally enclosed sound barrier is applied more and more, and although the input cost of the sound barrier is high, the noise reduction effect of the sound barrier is better than that of a common sound barrier in terms of effect, and the traffic noise is greatly improved. At present, in order to reduce the load of train wind and natural wind on a steel structure and a sound absorption plate, the steel structure is changed from a conventional common portal frame type steel structure into an arch-shaped steel structure, and the arch-shaped structure is attractive in appearance compared with the common portal frame type structure and simultaneously reduces the area of a windward side. However, in the prior art, no deep research is made on the installation of the totally-enclosed sound barrier in different areas of the bridge deck and the bridge, the sound barriers in different areas generally adopt the same installation structure, the metal sound absorption plates of the sound barriers are not matched with the bridge steel structure, and the safety performance is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise engineering of making an uproar falls in high-speed railway.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of a high-speed railway is characterized by comprising an entrance opening section, a plurality of standard sections and a plurality of expansion joint sections, wherein the entrance opening section and a first standard section are sequentially connected from front to back, the standard sections and the expansion joint sections are arranged at intervals one by one, an expansion joint section is arranged between every two adjacent standard sections, the entrance opening section comprises a plurality of entrance upright columns, the entrance upright columns are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of a bridge floor in pairs, the entrance upright columns on any side are arcs with different lengths on the same side of a circular arch, and the lengths of the entrance upright columns are gradually increased from front to back;
the top ends of all the inlet upright columns are fixedly connected with the lower end of the same inlet steel beam, the inlet steel beam is arranged in a backward inclining mode from bottom to top, and the section of the inlet steel beam is in a circular arch shape;
the standard section comprises standard steel beams which are arranged along the vertical direction, the standard steel beams are arranged at equal intervals from front to back, the standard steel beams are in a circular arch shape, the circular arch corresponding to the shape of the standard steel beams is the same as the circular arch corresponding to the shape of the inlet upright post,
the two ends of each standard steel beam are bridged on the left side and the right side of the bridge floor, a pair of standard forked inclined beams are arranged between two adjacent standard steel beams, the standard forked inclined beams are positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of each standard steel beam, a plurality of middle forked inclined beams are arranged between the second standard steel beam and the third standard steel beam in the same standard section and between the third standard steel beam and the fourth standard steel beam in the same standard section, a plurality of middle forked inclined beams are arranged between the penultimate standard steel beam and the penultimate standard steel beam in the same standard section and between the penultimate standard steel beam and the penultimate standard steel beam in the same standard section, the middle forked inclined beams and the standard forked inclined beams are closely arranged along the circular arch structure of the standard steel beams, and the middle forked inclined beams and the standard forked;
the expansion joint section comprises a first expansion joint steel beam and a second expansion joint steel beam, the left side and the right side of the bridge floor are bridged at the two ends of the first expansion joint steel beam and the second expansion joint steel beam, the first expansion joint steel beam, the second expansion joint steel beam and the standard steel beams are identical in size and shape, a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams are arranged between the first expansion joint steel beam and the last standard steel beam of the previous standard section, and a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams are arranged between the second expansion joint steel beam and the first standard steel beam of the next standard section.
Further, the total number of the inlet pillars is 12.
Further, the inclination angle of the entrance steel beam is 45 °.
Further, one standard section comprises 10-15 standard steel beams.
The utility model has the advantages that: divide totally closed sound barrier into entrance to a cave district, standard district section, expansion joint district section, entrance to a cave department adopts 45 girder steel connection many stands of interior slope, arc stand tip adopts hyperboloid arc girder steel to link, the steel construction wholeness has been improved, optimize and assemble the node, standard district section adopts the circular arc girder steel to set up according to the 2m interval, the expansion joint position adopts circular arc girder steel interval to arrange, and be full of the standard girder steel design of expansion joint both sides, increase the firmness, form safe and reliable, economical and practical's sound barrier design.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the section of the hole entrance of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 enter 3 expansion joint sections of standard district section 2 of entrance to a cave district 4 bridge floor 5 entry column 6 entry girder steel
7 standard girder steel 8 standard forked sloping 9 middle forked sloping 10 first expansion joint girder steel 11 second expansion joint girder steel
12 an expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise engineering of making an uproar falls in high-speed railway, a serial communication port, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the structure includes one and goes into entrance to a cave district 1, a plurality of standard district section 2 and a plurality of expansion joint district section 3, it connects gradually around entrance to a cave district 1 and the first standard district section 2, standard district section 2 and expansion joint district section 3 interval one by one set up, are equipped with an expansion joint district section 3 between the two adjacent standard district sections 2, it includes a plurality of entry stands 5 to go into entrance to a cave district section 1, 5 bisymmetry settings of entry stand are in bridge floor 4's the left and right sides, and the shape of arbitrary one side entry stand 5 is one section circular arc of different length of same dome homonymy, the length of entry stand 5 is by preceding to back increase gradually.
The top of all entry stands 5 and the lower extreme fixed connection of same entry girder steel 6, entry girder steel 6 inclines the setting backward from bottom to top, the cross-section of entry girder steel 6 is the dome shape.
Preferably, the total number of the inlet columns 5 is 12, and the inclination angle of the inlet steel beam 6 is 45 °.
The standard section 2 comprises standard steel beams 7, the standard steel beams 7 are arranged in the vertical direction, the standard steel beams 7 are arranged from front to back at equal intervals, preferably, one standard section 2 comprises 15 standard steel beams 7, the standard steel beams 7 are in a circular arch shape, and the circular arch corresponding to the standard steel beams 7 is the same as the circular arch corresponding to the inlet upright post 5 in shape.
The two ends of the standard steel beams 7 are bridged on the left side and the right side of the bridge deck 4, a pair of standard fork-shaped oblique beams 8 is arranged between two adjacent standard steel beams 7, the standard forked oblique beams 8 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the standard steel beam 7, a plurality of middle forked oblique beams 9 are respectively arranged between the second standard steel beam 7 and the third standard steel beam 7, and between the third standard steel beam 7 and the fourth standard steel beam 7 of the same standard section 2, a plurality of middle forked oblique beams 9 are respectively arranged between the penultimate standard steel beam 7 and the penultimate standard steel beam 7, and between the penultimate standard steel beam 7 and the penultimate standard steel beam 7 of the same standard section 2, the middle forked oblique beams 9 and the standard forked oblique beams 8 are closely arranged along the circular arch structure of the standard steel beam 7, the middle forked oblique beam 9 and the standard forked oblique beam 8 cover the whole standard steel beam 7, so that the standard steel beams 7 at two sides of the expansion joint of the bridge deck 4 are spaced at intervals and are fully distributed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the expansion joint section 3 includes a first expansion joint steel beam 10 and a second expansion joint steel beam 11, two ends of the first expansion joint steel beam 10 and the second expansion joint steel beam 11 are bridged on the left and right sides of the bridge deck 4, the first expansion joint steel beam 10, the second expansion joint steel beam 11 and the standard steel beam 7 have the same size and shape, a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams 12 is arranged between the first expansion joint steel beam 10 and the last standard steel beam 7 of the previous standard section 2, and a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams 12 is arranged between the second expansion joint steel beam 11 and the first standard steel beam 7 of the next standard section 2.
Examples
The totally-enclosed sound barrier of a certain bridge section passing through the residential area is 847.25m in length and is divided into an entrance section 1, a standard section 2 and an expansion joint section 3, and different inter-column supports are distributed among circular steel beams according to different stresses in the three sections.
The totally closed sound barrier major structure is connected with the cast-in-place concrete beam through U-shaped embedded bolts, the boot-shaped column base is fixedly bolted through the U-shaped bolts, and the column base is connected with the circular steel beam of the major body in a welding mode.
The circular vertical position and the 56-degree included angle positions of the two sides of the circular steel beam are used as installation inlets of the sound barrier unit plates, the height loss of a main structure is 9.4m, the span of column feet is 13.28m, and the arc length of a single truss is 26.8 m.
The arc-shaped steel beams are connected into a whole through the embedding and the mending of hyperboloid segment annular steel beams, the tie bars are arranged according to 2270mm one step, the column supports are fully distributed, the main structure circular steel beam tie bars (phi 89 x 5) and the column supports (L90 x 6) are arranged in a layout, the column supports are arranged in two steps in the standard section 2, and the two sides of the expansion joint position of the bridge deck 4 are respectively provided with one standard steel beam 7 at intervals in a fully distributed mode.
The intersection point of the extension line of the front end of the inlet steel beam 6 and the bridge deck 4 is used as the starting point of the totally-enclosed sound barrier structure, the distance between the first inlet upright post 5 and the starting point is 780mm, and the distance between the adjacent inlet upright posts 5 is 1580 mm.
The standard sections 2 are arranged at intervals of 2m by using circular-arc H-shaped steel beams (500X 300X (250) 12X 20), and the expansion joint positions are arranged at intervals of 2043mm, 1624mm, 1812m or 1580mm by using circular-arc H-shaped steel beams (500X 340X 12X 20, 500X 540X 250) 12X 20).
The main structure design of the totally-enclosed sound barrier is as follows: according to the train aerodynamic force, by referring to the recommended value of the pressurization strength of the accessory facilities in the tunnel, taking the negative peak pressure of-8.9 kpa per hour at 350km/h, taking the positive peak pressure of 5.9kpa, constantly loading a roof on a square meter at 0.8kn per square meter, loading a roof on a square meter at 0.5kn per square meter, basically pressing the snow on the square meter at 0.3kn per square meter, basically pressing the pressure on the square meter at 0.4kn per square meter, and designing the seismic hardening intensity of the building to be 7 degrees, wherein the basic seismic acceleration is up to 0.1 g; the structure adopts a cross section of 500X 300X 250X 12X 20 circular H-shaped steel which is made of Q345D, an accessory component tie rod (phi 89X 5) and an inter-column support (L90X 6) are made of Q345B, column feet adopt 8.8S-grade U-shaped embedded bolts, and the column feet adopt a boot-shaped stiffening rib composite structure.
According to the structural form of the closed sound barrier, the processing of components such as a circular steel beam, a tie rod, a support, a roof metal plate and the like is completely finished in a factory, the circular steel beam is welded with H-shaped steel and is divided into an upper flange and a lower flange and a web, the flange plate and the web are connected in a welding mode, the flange plate and the web are processed by a numerical control flame cutting machine in a blanking mode, then the flange plate is bent according to the designed radian by a plate bending machine, and finally the flange plate and the web are welded in a gas shielded welding mode to form the segment H-shaped steel.
And hoisting the steel beam segments to the assembly jig frame by using a 25T truck crane, limiting by using the copying code plates, and fixing the segments after size rechecking. The butt welding seam of the steel beam segment is welded by CO2 gas shielded welding, the symmetrical welding seam is firstly adopted for local fixation, the web plate welding is firstly carried out after the fixation is finished, the flange plate welding is carried out, finally, the web plate and the outer flange plate are welded, the linear dimension inspection is carried out after the welding is finished, the deformation correction is carried out by using flame, the stress elimination is carried out by a hammering method, the nondestructive inspection and the appearance inspection of the welding seam are carried out after the welding of the steel beam segment is finished, and the steel beam segment is transported to the lower part of a hoisting point beam for finish paint coating after the inspection.
Hoisting begins by hoisting a steel beam on a jig frame by using an automobile crane, binding a steel wire rope, vertically and slowly hoisting, after hoisting a round steel beam completely, slowly rotating the arm to the position above a foundation, adjusting the height difference between a steel upright column bottom plate and an anchor bolt, righting when a column base is about 30-40cm away from the anchor bolt, stopping the machine stably, aligning bolt holes and cross lines, slowly dropping, avoiding colliding with the screw threads of the anchor bolt during dropping, stopping dropping after the column base is contacted with the foundation, checking the alignment condition of the center lines of four sides of a steel column and the cross axis of the foundation and the nut below the column base, immediately adjusting if the alignment condition is not met, operating by three persons during adjustment, moving the steel beam by one person to assist stabilization, detecting by another person, dropping the steel beam, after the anchor is compacted, screwing the nut of the bolt, slowly dropping the hook, screwing the bolt, temporarily fixing the bolt, and unhooking when the length of the screw rod is influenced, when the nut can not be adjusted, the base plate is arranged on the basis to be leveled, namely, the base plates are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the steel beam, a measurer tracks and levels the steel beam, the steel beam is directly installed in place, each base plate group is not more than 4, the base plates are in smooth and tight contact with the bottom surface of the column, the tie bars and the column supports are installed after the main structure is installed, and the crank arm trolley is adopted for installation.
Arc metal sound barrier cell board transports on-the-spot back from the processing factory, hoists to bridge floor 4 through the truck crane, and rethread manual flatbed dispersoid mounted position, cell board adopt crank arm formula platform truck and profile modeling support to install, and standard plate unit installs from the adjustable fender position, and the opposite sex mounted position is installed according to arranging the position in advance, and all cell boards insert the H shaped steel degree of depth and are not less than 50 mm.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A totally enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of a high-speed railway is characterized by comprising an entrance opening section, a plurality of standard sections and a plurality of expansion joint sections, wherein the entrance opening section and a first standard section are sequentially connected from front to back, the standard sections and the expansion joint sections are arranged at intervals one by one, an expansion joint section is arranged between every two adjacent standard sections, the entrance opening section comprises a plurality of entrance upright columns, the entrance upright columns are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of a bridge floor in pairs, the entrance upright columns on any side are arcs with different lengths on the same side of a circular arch, and the lengths of the entrance upright columns are gradually increased from front to back;
the top ends of all the inlet upright columns are fixedly connected with the lower end of the same inlet steel beam, the inlet steel beam is arranged in a backward inclining mode from bottom to top, and the section of the inlet steel beam is in a circular arch shape;
the standard section comprises standard steel beams which are arranged along the vertical direction, the standard steel beams are arranged at equal intervals from front to back, the standard steel beams are in a circular arch shape, the circular arch corresponding to the shape of the standard steel beams is the same as the circular arch corresponding to the shape of the inlet upright post,
the two ends of each standard steel beam are bridged on the left side and the right side of the bridge floor, a pair of standard forked inclined beams are arranged between two adjacent standard steel beams, the standard forked inclined beams are positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of each standard steel beam, a plurality of middle forked inclined beams are arranged between the second standard steel beam and the third standard steel beam in the same standard section and between the third standard steel beam and the fourth standard steel beam in the same standard section, a plurality of middle forked inclined beams are arranged between the penultimate standard steel beam and the penultimate standard steel beam in the same standard section and between the penultimate standard steel beam and the penultimate standard steel beam in the same standard section, the middle forked inclined beams and the standard forked inclined beams are closely arranged along the circular arch structure of the standard steel beams, and the middle forked inclined beams and the standard forked;
the expansion joint section comprises a first expansion joint steel beam and a second expansion joint steel beam, the left side and the right side of the bridge floor are bridged at the two ends of the first expansion joint steel beam and the second expansion joint steel beam, the first expansion joint steel beam, the second expansion joint steel beam and the standard steel beams are identical in size and shape, a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams are arranged between the first expansion joint steel beam and the last standard steel beam of the previous standard section, and a pair of expansion joint fork-shaped oblique beams are arranged between the second expansion joint steel beam and the first standard steel beam of the next standard section.
2. The sound barrier structure of claim 1, wherein the total number of said inlet posts is 12.
3. The sound barrier structure of claim 2, wherein the angle of inclination of the inlet steel beam is 45 °.
4. The sound barrier structure of claim 1, wherein one of said standard sections comprises 10-15 standard steel beams.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921227077.7U CN211395417U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway |
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| CN201921227077.7U CN211395417U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629691A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-31 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110629691A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-12-31 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway |
| CN110629691B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2024-07-05 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Totally-enclosed sound barrier structure for noise reduction engineering of high-speed railway |
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