CN211384529U - Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde - Google Patents

Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211384529U
CN211384529U CN201922011422.XU CN201922011422U CN211384529U CN 211384529 U CN211384529 U CN 211384529U CN 201922011422 U CN201922011422 U CN 201922011422U CN 211384529 U CN211384529 U CN 211384529U
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blade
formaldehyde
stem
layer
porous
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仲秋雪
王亚丹
陈一锋
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an it plants to adsorb bionical green of formaldehyde, remove the formaldehyde blade and open the stem portion that scatters and be fixed in except that the formaldehyde stem, it contains blade photocatalysis layer to remove the formaldehyde blade, porous blade and blade adsorbed layer, blade photocatalysis layer and blade adsorbed layer cover respectively and locate porous blade about, formaldehyde and diffusion to blade photocatalysis layer through porous blade in the blade adsorbed layer adsorbed air, blade photocatalysis layer photocatalysis oxidation degradation formaldehyde is oxygen and vapor, remove formaldehyde stem and adsorb formaldehyde in the photocatalysis air, it inlays in green fixer of planting to remove the formaldehyde stem. The utility model discloses a bionical green stem leaf of planting can be customized according to user's hobby and be specific shape, and preparation simple process is with low costs, through covering respectively at the last downside of porous blade and establishing blade photocatalysis layer and blade adsorbed layer, removing formaldehyde stem surface coating stem photocatalysis layer, not only adsorbable formaldehyde still can turn into it negative oxygen ion release to the air in, has the efficiency of beautifying and purifying environment, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air purification device, concretely relates to bionic green of adsorbing formaldehyde plants.
Background
In recent years, the rapid development of the house and land industry and the automobile manufacturing industry in China is known that formaldehyde is generated when house decoration, renovation or new furniture is arranged, and formaldehyde gas stimulates skin mucosa, so that the formaldehyde gas brings great threat to human health and becomes an important cause of a plurality of diseases.
The common formaldehyde removing method in life mainly comprises the steps of adsorbing formaldehyde by green plants in the nature and treating the formaldehyde by an artificial method, wherein the artificial method comprises the steps of adsorbing the formaldehyde by physically adsorbed activated carbon and other nano adsorbents and degrading the formaldehyde by photocatalysis. In the technology, the adsorption efficiency of green plants is low, the formaldehyde component is easily saturated due to physical adsorption in an artificial method, and the formaldehyde is required to be periodically exposed and recovered, and the formaldehyde is degraded by photocatalysis usually by using ultraviolet rays as a catalyst, for example, air purification equipment and LED lamps which catalyze the formaldehyde decomposition through ultraviolet lamp tubes have certain improvement on the catalytic efficiency, but the long-time ultraviolet irradiation in the home has potential ultraviolet ray leakage risk and cannot meet the pursuit of people on beauty.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a bionic green planting of adsorbing formaldehyde, this bionic green planting is through the high-efficient formaldehyde that adsorbs of adsorbed layer, utilizes solar radiation and the high-efficient catalytic degradation formaldehyde of photocatalysis layer to release oxygen and water, have the function of purifying and beautifying the environment concurrently.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: the utility model provides an adsorb bionical green planting of formaldehyde, including bionical green planting, bionical green planting is including removing the formaldehyde blade, remove formaldehyde stem and green fixer of planting, remove the stem portion that the formaldehyde blade was opened and is fixed in removing the formaldehyde stem, it contains blade photocatalysis layer to remove the formaldehyde blade, porous blade and blade adsorbed layer, blade photocatalysis layer and blade adsorbed layer cover respectively and locate porous blade's upper and lower face, formaldehyde and through porous blade diffusion to blade photocatalysis layer in the blade adsorbed air, it inlays in green fixer of planting to remove the formaldehyde stem.
Furthermore, the porous leaf comprises a petiole and a vein made of porous reticular metal, and the vein is in a scindapsus aureus leaf shape or a spatulate albolabranchy shape.
Further, the formaldehyde removing stem is made of a metal material and is in a scindapsus aureus stem shape, the petioles are made of a metal material, and the formaldehyde removing blades are welded on the stem of the formaldehyde removing stem through the petioles to form stem leaves of the bionic green plants.
Furthermore, the formaldehyde removing stem is made of a plastic material and is in a rod shape, the petiole is made of a plastic material, and the formaldehyde removing blade is integrally formed with the formaldehyde removing stem through the petiole to form a stem leaf of the bionic green plant.
Furthermore, the upper part of the formaldehyde removing stem is provided with a plurality of through holes, the blade stems are inserted and embedded in the through holes, and the porous blades are scattered and fixed on the formaldehyde removing stem.
Furthermore, the shape and the size of the blade adsorption layer are consistent with the shape and the size surrounded by the outer edge of the vein of the porous blade, the blade adsorption layer is made of aminated attapulgite clay and can adsorb formaldehyde in air, and the blade adsorption layer is sprayed on the lower surface of the vein of the porous blade through electric arc.
Furthermore, the shape and size of the blade photocatalytic layer are consistent with those of the porous blade, the blade photocatalytic layer is a mordenite-titanium dioxide mixed layer, the mixture is sprayed on the upper surface of the vein of the porous blade through electric arc, formaldehyde adsorbed by the blade adsorption layer is diffused to the blade photocatalytic layer through the vein gap of the porous blade by taking concentration difference as a driving force, and the blade photocatalytic layer is of a mordenite structure, so that the formaldehyde degradation rate of commercial titanium dioxide can be improved, and the proportion of titanium dioxide exposed on the surface of silicate is maximized.
Further, the outer surface of the formaldehyde removing stem is coated with a stem photocatalytic layer, the stem photocatalytic layer is made of nano columnar silicate-titanium dioxide, and can directly adsorb and photocatalyze formaldehyde into carbon dioxide.
Furthermore, the green plant fixer is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, and the green plant fixer is in a flowerpot shape or a vase shape.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1) the bionic green stem and leaf of the plant of the utility model can be customized into a specific shape according to the preference of users, the manufacturing process is simple, the cost is low, the leaf can be freely assembled on the stem except formaldehyde through the insertion connection of the petioles and the through holes, the flexibility is high, and the bionic green stem and leaf of the plant can be used for indoor and outdoor decoration;
2) the formaldehyde removing blade for the bionic green planting comprises a blade photocatalytic layer, a porous blade and a blade adsorption layer which are fixedly connected in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the blade adsorption layer is made of aminated attapulgite clay, can efficiently adsorb formaldehyde in air, takes concentration difference as a driving force, diffuses the adsorbed formaldehyde to the blade photocatalytic layer through pores of the porous blade, and is a mordenite-titanium dioxide mixed layer;
3) the porous leaves are arranged into a green bonnie leaf shape, a white palm leaf shape or other large leaf shapes, so that the illumination area can be increased, and the formaldehyde degradation efficiency can be improved;
4) the stem photocatalytic layer is coated on the outer surface of the formaldehyde-removing stem, and the stem photocatalytic layer is made of a nano columnar silicate-titanium dioxide material, so that the stem photocatalytic layer has a good photocatalytic characteristic and can effectively improve the formaldehyde adsorption efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the formaldehyde removal blade of FIG. 1 in layered form;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the formaldehyde-removing stem of FIG. 1.
Wherein the reference numerals are: the formaldehyde removing blade comprises a formaldehyde removing blade 1, a blade photocatalytic layer 1-1, a porous blade 1-2, a blade adsorption layer 1-3, a formaldehyde removing stem 2, a stem photocatalytic layer 2-1 and a green plant fixer 3.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model discloses a bionical green planting of absorption formaldehyde, including bionical green planting, bionical green planting is including removing formaldehyde blade 1, remove formaldehyde stem 2 and green fixer 3 of planting, remove formaldehyde blade 1 and break away the stem part that is fixed in removing formaldehyde stem 2, remove formaldehyde blade 1 and contain blade photocatalysis layer 1-1, porous blade 1-2 and blade adsorbed layer 1-3, porous blade 1-2 includes the vein of metal petiole and porous netted metal preparation, the vein shape is green gloiopeltis the lobate leaf form, the shape and size of blade photocatalysis layer 1-1 and blade adsorbed layer 1-3 is unanimous with the vein shape and size outside the vein, electric arc spraying is respectively in the upper and lower face of porous blade 1-2, blade adsorbed layer 1-3 is formed by the preparation of amination attapulgite clay, formaldehyde in the adsorbable air, the adsorbed formaldehyde of blade adsorbed layer 1-3 uses concentration difference to pass through the vein clearance of porous blade 1-2 as the impetus The device is diffused to a blade photocatalysis layer 1-1, the blade photocatalysis layer 1-1 is a mordenite-titanium dioxide mixed layer, formaldehyde can be degraded by photocatalytic oxidation by utilizing solar radiation and finally converted into oxygen and water, a formaldehyde removing stem 2 is made of metal materials and is shaped like a scindapsus aureus stem, the formaldehyde removing blade 1 is welded on the stem of the formaldehyde removing stem 2 through a stem to form a bionic green plant stem and leaf, the outer surface of the formaldehyde removing stem 2 is coated with the stem photocatalysis layer 2-1, the stem photocatalysis layer 2-1 is made of nano columnar silicate-titanium dioxide and can directly adsorb and catalyze formaldehyde into carbon dioxide, the formaldehyde removing stem 2 is inserted and embedded in a green plant fixer 3, the utility model discloses a blade photocatalysis layer 1-1 and a blade adsorption layer 1-3 are covered on the upper and lower surfaces of a porous blade 1-2, and a photocatalysis layer 2-1 is coated on the outer surface of the formaldehyde removing stem 2, not only can absorb formaldehyde, but also can convert the formaldehyde into negative oxygen ions to be released into the air, has double effects of beautifying and purifying the environment, and has strong practicability.
In the embodiment, the aminated attapulgite clay is obtained by amination attapulgite by using ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine and triethanolamine as an amine source and adopting a hydrothermal method, and the specific preparation method refers to the preparation and formaldehyde adsorption performance research of aminated attapulgite clay (Raynaud, Xiaofeng, preparation and formaldehyde adsorption performance research of aminated attapulgite clay [ J ] environmental engineering, 2016 (6): 95-100.).
In the embodiment, the green plant holder 3 is made of light-transmitting plastic, and the green plant holder 3 is in the shape of a flowerpot.
Example 2
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the vein shape of the porous leaf 1-2 is a white palm leaf shape or other extended large leaf shapes, the formaldehyde removing stem 2 is made of a plastic material and is rod-shaped, the petiole is made of a plastic material, the formaldehyde removing leaf 1 and the formaldehyde removing stem 2 are integrally formed through the petiole to form a stem leaf of the bionic green plant, the green plant fixer 3 is made of transparent glass, and the green plant fixer 3 is flower vase-shaped.
Example 3
The present example is different from example 2 in that a plurality of through holes are provided at the upper part of the formaldehyde removing stem 2, and the porous blades 1-2 are fixed to the stem part of the formaldehyde removing stem 2 in a scattered manner by inserting the petioles into the through holes.
Above only the utility model discloses an it is preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations without departing from the principle of the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A bionic green plant for adsorbing formaldehyde comprises a bionic green plant, and is characterized in that the bionic green plant comprises a formaldehyde removing blade (1), a formaldehyde removing stem (2) and a green plant fixer (3), the formaldehyde removing blade (1) is fixed on the stem part of the formaldehyde removing stem (2) in a scattered manner, the formaldehyde removing blade (1) comprises a blade photocatalytic layer (1-1), a porous blade (1-2) and a blade adsorption layer (1-3), the blade photocatalytic layer (1-1) and the blade adsorption layer (1-3) are respectively covered on the upper surface and the lower surface of the porous blade (1-2), the blade adsorption layer (1-3) adsorbs formaldehyde in air and diffuses to the blade photocatalysis layer (1-1) through the porous blade (1-2), and the formaldehyde removing stem (2) is inserted in the green plant fixer (3).
2. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 1, characterized in that: the porous leaf (1-2) comprises a petiole and veins made of porous reticular metal.
3. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 2, wherein: remove formaldehyde stem (2) and form by metal material preparation, the petiole is by metal material preparation, remove formaldehyde blade (1) and weld at the stem part that removes formaldehyde stem (2) through the petiole, constitute the stem leaf of bionical green planting.
4. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 2, wherein: the formaldehyde removing stem (2) is made of a plastic material and is rod-shaped, the petiole is made of the plastic material, and the formaldehyde removing blade (1) is integrally formed with the formaldehyde removing stem (2) through the petiole to form a stem leaf of the bionic green plant.
5. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 2, wherein: the upper part of the formaldehyde removing stem (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are inserted and embedded through petioles, and the porous blades (1-2) are scattered and fixed on the stem part of the formaldehyde removing stem (2).
6. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 5, wherein: the shape and the size of the blade adsorption layer (1-3) are consistent with those of the outer edge of the veins of the porous blade (1-2), the blade adsorption layer (1-3) is made of aminated attapulgite clay, and the electric arc spraying is performed on the lower surface of the veins of the porous blade (1-2).
7. The biomimetic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde according to claim 6, wherein: the shape and size of the blade photocatalytic layer (1-1) are consistent with those of the porous blade (1-2), the blade photocatalytic layer (1-1) is a mordenite-titanium dioxide mixed layer, the mordenite-titanium dioxide mixed layer is sprayed on the upper surface of the vein of the porous blade (1-2) in an electric arc mode, and formaldehyde adsorbed by the blade adsorption layer (1-3) is diffused to the blade photocatalytic layer (1-1) through the vein gap of the porous blade (1-2) by taking concentration difference as a driving force.
8. The formaldehyde-adsorbing biomimetic green plant according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer surface of the formaldehyde removing stem (2) is sprayed with a stem photocatalytic layer (2-1), and the stem photocatalytic layer (2-1) is made of nano columnar silicate-titanium dioxide.
9. The formaldehyde-adsorbing biomimetic green plant according to claim 8, wherein: the green plant fixer (3) is made of light-transmitting glass or light-transmitting plastic.
CN201922011422.XU 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde Active CN211384529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922011422.XU CN211384529U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922011422.XU CN211384529U (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Bionic green plant capable of adsorbing formaldehyde

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211384529U true CN211384529U (en) 2020-09-01

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