CN211369553U - Building construction equipment capable of automatically building floor house masonry wall by means of coping - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction equipment that wall body bears down on one's own weight can be built by laying bricks or stones automatically in floor house, including movable block, roof and second gear, third electric putter is all installed to the both sides of movable block bottom, and third electric putter's bottom is provided with the backup pad, first electric putter is all installed to the both sides of roof bottom, be provided with the connecting plate between one side of first electric putter, and the both sides on connecting plate top all install second electric putter, the bottom plate is installed on second electric putter's top, and one side on bottom plate top is provided with the second rack, the bottom of second gear all with the top intermeshing of second rack. The utility model discloses a be provided with the second rack in one side on bottom plate top, and the bottom of second gear all with the top intermeshing of second rack, realize making the effect of feeding mechanism shift position.

Description

Building construction equipment capable of automatically building floor house masonry wall by means of coping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wall body coping equipment technical field is built by laying bricks or stones in the house specifically is a floor house builds by laying bricks or stones wall body coping building construction equipment that can automize and build.

Background

The coping is a concrete structure with the thickness of 50-100 mm poured on the top of a building masonry wall of a building floor and a building house (if no other structure is arranged on the coping), and the coping is pressed to prevent building blocks (such as bricks) on the top of the wall from loosening and falling due to weathering of masonry mortar or vibration (such as wind power or earthquake) and collision. A bar-shaped (reinforced) concrete is cast on the top of the gravity type slab or the top of the mortar block stone flood control wall in a cast-in-place mode to serve as a coping, and the function of the coping is to enhance the structural integrity. The open-air wall roof is covered by bricks, tiles, stones, concrete, reinforced concrete, galvanized iron sheets and the like, and the parapet wall roof is most typical. The capping height is typically set to 60mm, which is 80mm wider than the daughter. The width and the wall thickness are all regarded as ring beams. Rural farmers can build enclosing walls, yard walls or simple small sheds, and a layer of things like a cover is pressed on the upper layer, namely the cement coping. At present, the common method of coping is to manually carry out operations such as template fixing, concrete conveying, pouring and the like, so that the problems of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and the like exist, and because the wall body has a certain height, certain potential safety hazards exist in the operation process, and the personal safety of workers cannot be ensured;

and the existing building construction equipment which can automatically build the roof by building the building wall of the floor building does not have the functions of flexible position adjustment, smooth extrusion and stable installation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building construction equipment that wall body bears down on one and can automize to build is built by laying bricks or stones in floor house to solve the current building construction equipment that wall body bears down on one and can automize to build that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and do not have the function problem that the position control is nimble, the extrusion levels and the installation is firm.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building construction equipment that wall body bears down on one and can automize and build is built in building of floor house, includes movable block, roof and second gear, third electric putter is all installed to the both sides of movable block bottom, and third electric putter's bottom is provided with the backup pad, first electric putter is all installed to the both sides of roof bottom, and the below of first electric putter one side installs the controller, be provided with the connecting plate between one side of first electric putter, and the both sides on connecting plate top all install second electric putter, the bottom plate is installed on second electric putter's top, and one side on bottom plate top is provided with the second rack, the bottom of second gear all with the top intermeshing of second rack, first electric putter's bottom all is provided with the base, and the both sides on base top all are provided with the through-hole.

Preferably, a first rack is installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the top plate, a moving block is installed at one end of the top plate, a first motor is installed at the top end inside the moving block, a first gear is installed at the bottom end of the first motor, and one end of the first gear is meshed with one end of the first rack.

Preferably, the intermediate position department of backup pad bottom installs first cylinder, and the both ends of first cylinder all install the second stripper plate, the dead lever is all installed to the both sides of backup pad bottom, and the bottom of dead lever all installs the second cylinder, first stripper plate is all installed to one side of second cylinder, and the both sides of second stripper plate and first stripper plate all are provided with electric telescopic handle.

Preferably, the mounting panel is installed to the top of bottom plate, and the second gear is all installed at the both ends of mounting panel one side to be provided with the belt between one side of second gear.

Preferably, spiral feeding mechanism is installed to the top of mounting panel, and spiral feeding mechanism's one end installs the second motor, spiral feeding mechanism's top is provided with feed hopper, and spiral feeding mechanism's bottom is provided with ejection of compact funnel.

Preferably, the threaded rods are installed on the inner sides of the through holes, and spiral conical heads are installed at the bottom ends of the threaded rods.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by installing the threaded rod and the spiral conical head and rotating the threaded rod, the spiral conical head rotates into the ground to be fixed, so that the stability of the device is ensured, and the safety performance is higher;

(2) meanwhile, the device is provided with a first motor, a first gear, a first rack, a moving block, a top plate, a first cylinder, a second extrusion plate, a second cylinder and a first extrusion plate, the first gear rotates and is meshed with the first rack through the work of the first motor, so that the moving block moves left and right on the top plate and is adjusted to be above the wall body, the second extrusion plate moves back and forth through the expansion of the first cylinder, the length of the top block to be pressed is adjusted, the first extrusion plate moves left and right through the expansion of the second cylinder, the length of the top block to be pressed is adjusted, and the position is adjusted flexibly;

(3) simultaneously, the device is provided with a discharge funnel, a first air cylinder, a second extrusion plate, a second air cylinder and a first extrusion plate, concrete falls into the frame from the discharge funnel, the second extrusion plate moves back and forth through the expansion of the first air cylinder, the first extrusion plate is made to move left and right through the expansion of the second air cylinder, four sides are flattened through the second extrusion plate and the first extrusion plate, and the flattening of the top pressing is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a through hole; 2. a support plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a moving block; 5. a first motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a first rack; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a second cylinder; 10. a first squeeze plate; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. a controller; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a spiral cone head; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a second compression plate; 18. a base; 19. a second rack; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a feed hopper; 23. a screw feeding mechanism; 24. a discharging hopper; 25. a second gear; 26. a second electric push rod; 27. a belt; 28. fixing the rod; 29. a base plate; 30. and a third electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: building construction equipment capable of automatically building a building wall by means of roof pressing comprises a moving block 4, a top plate 3 and a second gear 25;

a first rack 7 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the top plate 3, a moving block 4 is arranged at one end of the top plate 3, a first motor 5 is arranged at the top end inside the moving block 4, the type of the first motor 5 can be Y90S-2, a first gear 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the first motor 5, and one end of the first gear 6 is meshed with one end of the first rack 7, so that the position adjusting effect of the extrusion mechanism is realized;

third electric push rods 30 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the moving block 4, the type of the third electric push rods 30 can be ANT-26, and a supporting plate 2 is arranged at the bottom end of each third electric push rod 30;

a first cylinder 8 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the type of the first cylinder 8 can be C1247, second extrusion plates 17 are installed at two ends of the first cylinder 8, fixing rods 28 are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, a second cylinder 9 is installed at the bottom end of each fixing rod 28, the type of the second cylinder 9 can be SC63, a first extrusion plate 10 is installed on one side of each second cylinder 9, electric telescopic rods 15 are arranged on two sides of each second extrusion plate 17 and two sides of each first extrusion plate 10, the type of each electric telescopic rod 15 can be ANT-35, the effect of conveniently extruding and leveling concrete blocks with different volumes is achieved, and the adjustment is flexible;

the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 3 are respectively provided with a first electric push rod 11, the type of the first electric push rod 11 can be ANT-52, a controller 12 is arranged below one side of the first electric push rod 11, the type of the controller 12 can be ARGUS, a connecting plate 16 is arranged between one sides of the first electric push rods 11, the two sides of the top end of the connecting plate 16 are respectively provided with a second electric push rod 26, the type of the second electric push rod 26 can be ANT-68, the top end of the second electric push rod 26 is provided with a bottom plate 29, and one side of the top end of the bottom plate 29 is provided with a second rack 19;

the mounting plate 20 is mounted above the bottom plate 29, the two ends of one side of the mounting plate 20 are respectively provided with the second gear 25, and a belt 27 is arranged between the two sides of the second gear 25, so that the second gears 25 can rotate simultaneously to move;

the bottom end of the second gear 25 is meshed with the top end of the second rack 19;

a spiral feeding mechanism 23 is arranged above the mounting plate 20, a second motor 21 is arranged at one end of the spiral feeding mechanism 23, the model of the second motor 21 can be Y315M-2, a feeding funnel 22 is arranged at the top end of the spiral feeding mechanism 23, and a discharging funnel 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral feeding mechanism 23, so that the effects of discharging concrete and manufacturing a coping are realized, and the blockage is not easy to occur;

the bottom end of the first electric push rod 11 is provided with a base 18, and both sides of the top end of the base 18 are provided with through holes 1;

threaded rod 13 is all installed to the inboard of through-hole 1, and spiral cone 14 is all installed to the bottom of threaded rod 13, realizes making the effect that the device installation is firm, and the security performance is high.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a wall body to be pressed, and the screw rod 13 is rotated to enable the spiral conical head 14 to rotate into the ground for fixing, so that the stability of the device is ensured, and the safety performance is higher;

then, the first gear 6 rotates through the operation of the first motor 5 and is meshed with the first rack 7, so that the moving block 4 moves left and right on the top plate 3 and is adjusted to be above the wall body, then the first air cylinder 8 stretches, the second extrusion plate 17 moves front and back, the length of the top pressing block to be made is adjusted, the second air cylinder 9 stretches, the first extrusion plate 10 moves left and right, the length of the top pressing block to be made is adjusted, and the position is adjusted flexibly;

after the frame is finished, the spiral feeding mechanism 23 is lifted by the second electric push rod 26 to the middle position above the second extrusion plate 17, the second gear 25 rotates, the second gear 25 is meshed with the second rack 19, the second gear 25 drives the spiral feeding mechanism 23 to move back and forth, concrete falls into the frame from the discharge hopper 24, and four sides of the frame are flattened by the second extrusion plate 17 and the first extrusion plate 10, so that the flattening of the top pressing is ensured.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building construction equipment that floor house masonry wall body bears down on one can automatic building, includes movable block (4), roof (3) and second gear (25), its characterized in that: third electric push rods (30) are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the moving block (4), a supporting plate (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the third electric push rod (30), first electric push rods (11) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the top plate (3), a controller (12) is arranged below one side of the first electric push rod (11), a connecting plate (16) is arranged between one sides of the first electric push rods (11), and both sides of the top end of the connecting plate (16) are provided with second electric push rods (26), the top end of each second electric push rod (26) is provided with a bottom plate (29), and one side of the top end of the bottom plate (29) is provided with a second rack (19), the bottom ends of the second gears (25) are mutually meshed with the top end of the second rack (19), the bottom of first electric putter (11) all is provided with base (18), and the both sides on base (18) top all are provided with through-hole (1).

2. The building construction equipment for automatically building the roof-pressing of the floor building masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: install first rack (7) between the both sides inner wall of roof (3), movable block (4) are installed to the one end of roof (3), and first motor (5) are installed on the inside top of movable block (4), first gear (6) are installed to the bottom of first motor (5), and the one end of first gear (6) and the one end intermeshing of first rack (7).

3. The building construction equipment for automatically building the roof-pressing of the floor building masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting plate, including backup pad (2), dead lever (28), second cylinder (9) are all installed to the intermediate position department of backup pad (2) bottom, and the both ends of first cylinder (8) all install second stripper plate (17), dead lever (28) are all installed to the both sides of backup pad (2) bottom, and the bottom of dead lever (28) all installs second cylinder (9), first stripper plate (10) are all installed to one side of second cylinder (9), and the both sides of second stripper plate (17) and first stripper plate (10) all are provided with electric telescopic handle (15).

4. The building construction equipment for automatically building the roof-pressing of the floor building masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting panel (20) are installed to the top of bottom plate (29), and second gear (25) are all installed at the both ends of mounting panel (20) one side to be provided with belt (27) between one side of second gear (25).

5. The building construction equipment for automatically building the roof-pressing of the floor building masonry wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: spiral feeding mechanism (23) are installed to the top of mounting panel (20), and second motor (21) are installed to the one end of spiral feeding mechanism (23), the top of spiral feeding mechanism (23) is provided with feed hopper (22), and the bottom of spiral feeding mechanism (23) is provided with ejection of compact funnel (24).

6. The building construction equipment for automatically building the roof-pressing of the floor building masonry wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded rods (13) are installed on the inner sides of the through holes (1), and spiral conical heads (14) are installed at the bottom ends of the threaded rods (13).

Images