CN211361232U

CN211361232U - Novel automatic bolt assembling machine

Info

Publication number: CN211361232U
Application number: CN201921956684.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙永军
Original assignee: Suzhou Taimin Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Taimin Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bolt equipment, especially, be a novel automatic bolt kludge, which comprises a housing, be provided with first pivot in the casing, first bearing has been cup jointed on the surface of first pivot, the medial surface of first bearing joint at the casing, the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with first drive bevel gear to first drive bevel gear's surface toothing has first driven bevel gear. The utility model discloses, through mutually supporting between electric putter, electromagnetism iron plate, cutting ferrule, permanent magnet ring, first pivot, second pivot, first bearing, second bearing, first driven bevel gear, second driven bevel gear, first initiative bevel gear, second initiative bevel gear and the motor, consequently just can be with a plurality of bolts that a plurality of nuts once only threaded connection corresponds on, not only improved production efficiency, still can reduce staff's intensity of labour to a certain extent.

Description

Novel automatic bolt assembling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bolt equipment, concretely relates to novel automatic bolt kludge.

Background

Bolt: mechanical parts, the cylindrical threaded fastener that uses the nut, a kind of fastener that comprises head and screw rod two parts need to cooperate with the nut for the fastening connection has two parts of through-hole, and the connection form is bolted connection, if unscrew the nut from the bolt, can make these two parts separate again, so bolted connection belongs to detachable connection.

In the fastener, sometimes for bolt nut complete set sale, be supporting in the bolt with the nut promptly, however, the equipment of twisting of current bolt and nut still mainly relies on manual or simple instrument to be connected the nut screw thread to the bolt one by one, has the problem that production efficiency is low, intensity of labour is high, along with economic quick development, bolt and nut demand is more and more, can't satisfy the modern demand, therefore need a novel automatic bolt kludge to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a novel automatic bolt kludge to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel automatic bolt assembling machine comprises a machine shell, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged in the machine shell, a first bearing is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, the first bearing is clamped on the inner side surface of the machine shell, a first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a first driven bevel gear is meshed on the surface of the first driving bevel gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first driven bevel gear, a second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the second bearing is clamped on the top of the machine shell, the top of the machine shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of a top plate through an electric push rod, an electromagnet plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a hexagonal prism is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the second rotating shaft, of the bottom of the electromagnet plate and the top of the second rotating shaft, a clamping sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the hexagonal prism, and a slide way is, the positioning ball is sleeved in the slide way, the side surface of the positioning ball is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the slide way, the positioning ball is positioned in a positioning groove formed in the inner side surface of the clamping sleeve, and a permanent magnet ring is fixedly connected inside the clamping sleeve below the positioning ball.

Preferably, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear, the surface of the second driven bevel gear is meshed with a second driving bevel gear, the bottom of the second driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the top end of the output shaft of the motor, and the bottom of the motor body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side surface of the machine shell.

Preferably, the cutting ferrule has a regular hexagon cross section, the inner diameter of the cutting ferrule is matched with the outer diameter of the hexagonal prism, and the hexagonal prism is made of iron alloy.

Preferably, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the first switch through a wire, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the second switch through a wire, the input end of the electromagnet plate is electrically connected with the output end of the third switch through a wire, and the input ends of the third switch, the second switch and the first switch are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply through wires.

Preferably, the power supply is arranged at the bottom of the inner side face of the casing, and the first switch, the second switch and the third switch are arranged on the side face of the casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through mutually supporting between electric putter, electromagnetism iron plate, cutting ferrule, permanent magnet ring, first pivot, second pivot, first bearing, second bearing, first driven bevel gear, second driven bevel gear, first initiative bevel gear, second initiative bevel gear and the motor, consequently just can be with a plurality of bolts that a plurality of nuts once only threaded connection corresponds on, not only improved production efficiency, still can reduce staff's intensity of labour to a certain extent.

The utility model, through setting up the slide, the location pearl, spring and locating slot, when installing the cutting ferrule on the hexagonal prism, press the location pearl into the slide with the finger first, then cup joint the cutting ferrule on the surface of the hexagonal prism and exert the downward effort to the cutting ferrule, and press the cutting ferrule and can pass through the location pearl extrusion spring in the process that the cutting ferrule moves down, cause the spring to be compressed, therefore when the location pearl moves to the locating slot, the location pearl can tightly stick in the locating slot on its surface under the effect of spring elasticity, therefore can make the hexagonal prism and the cutting ferrule tightly link together, make the cutting ferrule can install and dismantle, and then facilitate the staff to change the cutting ferrule of different sizes, and after the hexagonal prism is connected with the cutting ferrule, make the cutting ferrule unable rotational motion in the process that receives torsion, facilitate the bolt is screwed connection to the nut in the course of rotating, through setting up the permanent magnet ring, the effect that the nut was supported and is consolidated is played to the permanent magnet ring.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the middle card sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first bearing; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a first drive bevel gear; 5. a first driven bevel gear; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a hexagonal prism; 8. a slideway; 9. a positioning bead; 10. a spring; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a card sleeve; 13. a permanent magnet ring; 14. a second bearing; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a top plate; 17. an electromagnet plate; 18. a third switch; 19. a second driven bevel gear; 20. a second drive bevel gear; 21. a motor; 22. a power source; 23. a first switch; 24. a second switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel automatic bolt assembling machine comprises a machine shell 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the machine shell 1, a first bearing 2 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, the first bearing 2 is clamped on the inner side surface of the machine shell 1, a first driving bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, a first driven bevel gear 5 is meshed on the surface of the first driving bevel gear 4, a second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first driven bevel gear 5, a second bearing 14 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 6, the second bearing 14 is clamped on the top of the machine shell 1, the top of the machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a top plate 16 through an electric push rod 15, an electromagnetic steel plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 16, a position of the electromagnetic steel plate 17 corresponding to the second rotating shaft 6 and the top of the second rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected with a hexagonal prism 7 and a surface 12 of, and the position that the hexagonal prism 7 surface corresponds cutting ferrule 12 has seted up the slide 8, the position pearl 9 has been cup jointed in the slide 8, through setting up slide 8, the position pearl 9, spring 10 and constant head tank 11, at the in-process of establishing cutting ferrule 12 cover at hexagonal prism 7 surface, can extrude spring 10 through the position pearl 9, cause spring 10 to be compressed, and the position pearl 9 can sink into in the slide 8, therefore when the position pearl 9 moves to constant head tank 11, and then the staff of being convenient for changes the cutting ferrule 12 of different sizes, and the side of position pearl 9 and the medial surface fixed connection of slide 8, and the position pearl 9 is located the constant head tank 11 that the medial surface of cutting ferrule 12 was seted up, and is located the inside fixed connection of below cutting ferrule 12 and has permanent magnet ring 13, through setting up permanent magnet ring 13, permanent magnet ring 13 plays the reinforced effect of support to the nut.

Specifically, a second driven bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, a second driving bevel gear 20 is engaged with the surface of the second driven bevel gear 19, the bottom of the second driving bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the motor 21, and the bottom of the body of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the housing 1.

Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of cutting ferrule 12 is regular hexagon structure to the internal diameter size of cutting ferrule 12 and the external diameter size looks adaptation of hexagonal prism 7, and hexagonal prism 7 chooses for use the ferroalloy material.

Specifically, the input end of the motor 21 is electrically connected with the output end of the first switch 23 through a conducting wire, the input end of the electric push rod 15 is electrically connected with the output end of the second switch 24 through a conducting wire, the input end of the electromagnet plate 17 is electrically connected with the output end of the third switch 18 through a conducting wire, and the input ends of the third switch 18, the second switch 24 and the first switch 23 are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply 22 through conducting wires.

Specifically, the power source 22 is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the casing 1, and the first switch 23, the second switch 24, and the third switch 18 are disposed at the side of the casing 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the utility model, in the process of sleeving the card sleeve 12 on the surface of the hexagonal prism 7, the spring 10 is extruded through the positioning ball 9, so that the spring 10 is compressed, and the positioning ball 9 is immersed in the slide 8, therefore, when the positioning ball 9 moves to the positioning groove 11, the workers can conveniently replace the card sleeves 12 with different sizes, the first switch 23 is operated to operate the motor 21, the output shaft of the motor 21 can drive the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate in the first bearing 2 through the linkage action of the second driven bevel gear 19 and the second driving bevel gear 20 in the working process, then the second rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate in the second bearing 14 through the linkage action of the first driven bevel gear 5 and the second driving bevel gear 20, so that the nut sleeved in the card sleeve 12 below can be driven to rotate, and the third switch 18 is operated to make the electromagnet plate 17 work, and because the hexagonal prism 7 is made of iron alloy, a worker can stably insert the bolts into the clamping sleeve 12 positioned above, the second switch 24 is operated to enable the electric push rod 15 to retract, so that the bolts can be driven to sink, the nuts can be connected to the bolts in a threaded mode in the sinking process of the bolts, the first switch 23 is operated again to stop the motor 21, the second switch 24 is operated again to enable the electric push rod 15 to extend, so that the bolts and the nuts can be driven to rise upwards, the third switch 18 is operated again to enable the electromagnet plate 17 to be powered off, the bolts can be separated from the clamping sleeve 12 positioned above under the action of gravity, and therefore the nuts can be connected to the corresponding bolts in a threaded mode at one time, production efficiency is improved, and labor intensity of the worker can be reduced to a certain extent.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic bolt kludge, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the improved motor is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the machine shell (1), a first bearing (2) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (3), the first bearing (2) is connected to the inner side face of the machine shell (1) in a clamped mode, a first driving bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (3), a first driven bevel gear (5) is meshed with the surface of the first driving bevel gear (4), a second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first driven bevel gear (5), a second bearing (14) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (6), the second bearing (14) is connected to the top of the machine shell (1) in a clamped mode, the top of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (16) through an electric push rod (15), the bottom of the top plate (16) is fixedly connected with an electric magnet plate (17), and the bottom of the electric magnet plate (17) corresponds to the position of the second rotating shaft (6) and there is hexagonal prism (7), the surperficial cover of hexagonal prism (7) is equipped with cutting ferrule (12) to slide (8) have been seted up to hexagonal prism (7) surface corresponding position of cutting ferrule (12), positioning ball (9) have been cup jointed in slide (8) to the side of positioning ball (9) and the medial surface fixed connection of slide (8), and positioning ball (9) are located constant head tank (11) that cutting ferrule (12) medial surface was seted up, and are located inside fixedly connected with permanent magnet ring (13) of below cutting ferrule (12).

2. The novel automatic bolt assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear (19), the surface of the second driven bevel gear (19) is meshed with a second driving bevel gear (20), the bottom of the second driving bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of an output shaft of a motor (21), and the bottom of a machine body of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side surface of the machine shell (1).

3. The novel automatic bolt assembling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting sleeve (12) is of a regular hexagon structure in cross section, the inner diameter of the cutting sleeve (12) is matched with the outer diameter of the hexagonal prism (7), and the hexagonal prism (7) is made of iron alloy.

4. The novel automatic bolt assembling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the input end of the motor (21) is electrically connected with the output end of the first switch (23) through a conducting wire, the input end of the electric push rod (15) is electrically connected with the output end of the second switch (24) through a conducting wire, the input end of the electromagnet plate (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the third switch (18) through a conducting wire, and the input ends of the third switch (18), the second switch (24) and the first switch (23) are electrically connected with the output end of the power supply (22) through conducting wires.

5. The novel automatic bolt assembling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the power supply (22) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side face of the machine shell (1), and the first switch (23), the second switch (24) and the third switch (18) are arranged on the side face of the machine shell (1).