CN211359118U

CN211359118U - High-efficient reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211359118U
Application number: CN201921320595.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾志飞
Original assignee: Guangdong Xinmei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xinmei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient reducing mechanism, including frame, feed mechanism, crushing room, flour mill chamber, rotatory mill platform, a drive mechanism, discharge mechanism, it installs to smash the room on the frame, the crushing room inner wall is provided with the clutch blocks, the flour mill chamber sets up in the crushing room, the installation of flour mill intracavity the rotatory mill platform, a drive mechanism with rotatory mill platform is connected, install two at least grinding hammers on the rotatory mill platform, two at least grinding hammer activities set up rotatory mill bench to be the circumference distribution for the center of rotatory mill platform, feed mechanism installs on the frame, and with flour mill chamber UNICOM, discharge mechanism installs smash the room top, and with flour mill chamber UNICOM. The utility model discloses the crocus treatment effect is good, improves work efficiency.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient reducing mechanism.

Background

The carrageenan is a hydrophilic colloid extracted from red algae seaweed such as eucheuma, agar, carrageen and the like, is widely used for manufacturing jelly, ice cream, cakes, soft sweets, cans, meat products, eight-treasure porridge, tremella bird's nest, soup foods, cold-mixed foods and the like, and the main process flow for producing the carrageenan comprises the steps of weighing raw materials, washing with water, crushing, alkali washing, washing with water, cooking, cooling, adding a solvent for gelling, filtering, taking gel, extruding and drying. The traditional seaweed smashing mode is that only the blade is utilized to conduct smashing treatment, the grinding effect is poor, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, providing a crocus treatment effect is good, improves work efficiency's high-efficient reducing mechanism.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes frame, feed mechanism, crushing room, flour mill chamber, rotatory mill platform, a drive mechanism, discharge mechanism, it installs to smash the room on the frame, it is provided with the clutch blocks to smash the indoor wall, the flour mill chamber sets up smash indoorly, the installation of flour mill intracavity the rotatory mill platform, a drive mechanism with rotatory mill platform is connected, install two at least hammers, at least two on the rotatory mill platform the activity of grinding hammer sets up rotatory mill bench to be the circumference distribution as the center with the center of rotatory mill platform, feed mechanism installs on the frame, and with grinding chamber UNICOM, discharge mechanism installs crushing room top, and with grinding chamber UNICOM.

Further: first actuating mechanism includes first motor, first driving gear, first driven gear, first pivot, first motor is installed on the frame, first driving gear with the first motor output is connected, first driving gear and the meshing of first driven gear, first driven gear suit is in the first pivot, first pivot stretches into in the grinding intracavity, just rotatory mill platform suit is in the first pivot.

Further: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding cavity, a second motor and an extrusion screw, the second motor is installed on the base, a driving belt wheel is sleeved at the output end of the second motor, a driven belt wheel is sleeved at one end of the extrusion screw, a driving belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the extrusion screw is installed in the feeding cavity, the feeding cavity is communicated with the grinding cavity, and the feeding hopper is installed on the feeding cavity and communicated with the feeding cavity.

Further: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging cavity, a third motor, a second driving gear, a second rotating shaft and fan blades, wherein an opening communicated with the grinding cavity is formed in the bottom of the discharging cavity, the output end of the third motor is connected with the second driving gear, one end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved on the second driving gear, the fan blades are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the fan blades are arranged in the discharging cavity and located above the opening.

Further: rotatory platform upper portion of grinding is provided with a plurality of installation positions that are the circumference and distribute, rotatory platform lower part of grinding is provided with grinds the groove, every install coupling assembling on the installation position, the grinding hammer with coupling assembling swing joint, just the grinding hammer is located grind the inslot.

Further: the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging cavity, extends into the grinding cavity and is connected with the top of the rotary grinding table through a first bearing.

Further: coupling assembling includes bracing piece, mounting panel, back shaft, the bracing piece passes through nut fixed connection and is in on the installation position, the mounting panel with the outside of bracing piece is connected, the back shaft is connected on the mounting panel, the grinding hammer pass through the second bearing with the back shaft is connected.

Further: the friction block is of an annular hollow structure, and is provided with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that

Compared with the prior art, the inner wall of the crushing chamber is provided with the friction block, the crushing chamber is internally provided with the powder grinding cavity, a rotary grinding table is arranged in the grinding cavity, a plurality of grinding hammers are arranged on the rotary grinding table through a connecting component, the grinding hammers are rotatably arranged on the connecting component, the plurality of grinding hammers are circumferentially distributed by taking the center of the rotary grinding table as the center, and when the rotary grinding table works, the rotary grinding table drives the grinding hammer to rotate, the grinding hammer and the friction block are matched with each other to grind and crush the materials, and in the process of grinding the materials by the grinding hammer and the friction block, because the grinding hammer is acted by the friction force and rotates by taking the supporting shaft of the connecting component as the center, the grinding hammer further grinds the materials, the material grinding treatment effect is improved, the working efficiency is improved, through leading to cooling water in the friction block, utilize the cooling water to walk the heat that the friction produced, prevent that the material from being carbonized under high temperature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary grinding table.

Description of reference numerals: 1-machine base, 2-crushing chamber, 21-friction block, 3-grinding chamber, 4-rotary grinding table, 41-installation position, 42-grinding groove, 5-grinding hammer, 61-first motor, 62-first driving gear, 63-first driven gear, 64-first rotating shaft, 71-supporting rod, 72-installation plate, 73-supporting shaft, 74-nut, 81-feed hopper, 82-feeding chamber, 83-second motor, 84-extrusion screw, 85-driving pulley, 86-driven pulley, 87-transmission belt, 91-discharging chamber, 911-opening, 92-third motor, 93-second driving gear, 94-second rotating shaft, 95-fan blade and 96-first bearing.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1-2 show a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a high-efficiency pulverizing apparatus, which includes a frame 1, a feeding mechanism, a pulverizing chamber 2, a pulverizing chamber 3, a rotary grinding table 4, a first driving mechanism, and a discharging mechanism, wherein the pulverizing chamber 2 is mounted on the frame 1, a friction block 21 is disposed on an inner wall of the pulverizing chamber 2, the friction block 21 is an annular hollow structure, the friction block 21 has a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, the pulverizing chamber 3 is disposed in the pulverizing chamber 2, the rotary grinding table 4 is mounted in the pulverizing chamber 3, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor 61, a first driving gear 62, a first driven gear 63, and a first rotating shaft 64, the first motor 61 is mounted on the frame 1, the first driving gear 62 is connected to an output end of the first motor 61, the first driving gear 62 is engaged with the first driven gear 63, the first driven gear 63 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 64, the first rotating shaft 64 extends into the grinding chamber 3, the rotary grinding table 4 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 64, the upper part of the rotary grinding table 4 is provided with a plurality of installation positions 41 which are distributed in a circumferential manner, the lower part of the rotary grinding table 4 is provided with a grinding groove 42, each installation position 41 is provided with a connecting assembly, each connecting assembly comprises a supporting rod 71, an installation plate 72 and a supporting shaft 73, the supporting rods 71 are fixedly connected to the installation positions 41 through nuts 74, the installation plates 72 are connected with the outer sides of the supporting rods 71, the supporting shafts 73 are connected to the installation plates 72, the grinding hammers 5 are connected with the supporting shafts 73 through second bearings, in the embodiment, four installation positions 41 are provided, as the connecting assemblies are respectively installed on each installation position 41, the supporting shafts 73 of each connecting assembly are respectively connected with the grinding hammers 5 through the second bearings, namely, the rotary grinding table 4 of the embodiment is provided with four grinding hammers 5, and the four, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base 1, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper 81, a feeding cavity 82, a second motor 83 and an extruding screw 84, the second motor 83 is arranged on the base 1, the output end of the second motor 83 is sleeved with a driving belt wheel 85, one end of the extruding screw 84 is sleeved with a driven belt wheel 86, the driving belt wheel 85 and the driven belt wheel 86 are sleeved with a transmission belt 87, the extruding screw 84 is arranged in the feeding cavity 82, the feeding cavity 82 is communicated with the grinding cavity 3, the feeding hopper 81 is arranged on the feeding cavity 82, the feeding hopper 81 is communicated with the feeding cavity 82, the feeding cavity 82 is communicated with the grinding cavity 3, the discharging mechanism is arranged above the grinding chamber 2, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging cavity 91, a third motor 92, a second driving gear 93, a second rotating shaft 94 and fan blades 95, an opening 911 communicated with the grinding cavity 3 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging cavity 91, the output end of the third motor 92, one end of the second rotating shaft 94 is sleeved on the second driving gear 93, the fan blade 95 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 94, the fan blade 95 is arranged in the discharging cavity 91 and is located above the opening 911, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 94 penetrates through the discharging cavity 91 and extends into the flour milling cavity 3 and is connected with the top of the rotary milling table 4 through the first bearing 96.

The working principle is as follows: the material to be crushed is put into a feed hopper 81, the material falls into a feed cavity 82 from the feed hopper 81, a second motor 83 is started, the second motor 83 drives a driving belt wheel 85 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 85 drives a driven belt wheel 86 to rotate through a transmission belt 87, the driven belt wheel 86 drives an extrusion screw 84 to rotate, the extrusion screw 84 rotates to extrude the material in the feed cavity 82 into a powder grinding cavity 3, the material enters a grinding groove 42, a first motor 61 is started, the first motor 61 drives a first driving gear 62 to rotate, a first driven gear 63 and the first driving gear are meshed to rotate, the first driven gear 63 drives a first rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 64 drives a rotating grinding table 4 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating grinding table 4, a connecting component arranged on the rotating grinding table 4 and a grinding hammer 5 arranged on the connecting component rotate by taking the first rotating shaft 64 as a center, in the process that the grinding hammer 5 rotates by taking the first rotating shaft 64 as a center, the material enters between the grinding hammer 5 and the friction block 21, the grinding hammer 5 and the friction block 21 are matched with each other to grind and crush the material, in the process of grinding and crushing, cooling water is introduced into the friction block 21, because the grinding hammer 5 is connected with the supporting shaft 73 through the second bearing, in the process of grinding the material by the grinding hammer 5 and the friction block 21, the grinding hammer 5 is under the action of friction force, the grinding hammer 5 rotates by taking the supporting shaft 73 as the center, thereby further grinding the material, the grinding treatment effect is improved, after the material is ground and crushed, the third motor 92 is started, the third motor 92 drives the second driving gear 93 to rotate, the second driving gear 93 drives the second rotating shaft 94 to rotate, the fan blades 95 rotate along with the second rotating shaft 94, so that air flow is generated in the discharging cavity 91, the crushed material in the grinding cavity 3 is sucked into the discharging cavity 91 from the opening 911 and then discharged from the discharging cavity 91, in this embodiment, the material to be pulverized may be seaweed, carrageenan semi-finished product, medicine, etc.

In conclusion, by arranging the friction block 21 on the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2 and installing the rotary grinding table 4 in the grinding chamber 3, a plurality of movable rotary grinding hammers 5 are arranged on the rotary grinding table 4, the grinding hammers 5 and the friction blocks 21 are matched with each other to grind and crush the materials, and in the process of grinding the materials by the grinding hammers 5 and the friction blocks 21, because the grinding hammer 5 is acted by the friction force and rotates by taking the supporting shaft 73 as the center, the grinding hammer 5 can further grind the materials, the grinding treatment effect is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the friction block 21 is of an annular hollow structure, the friction block 21 is provided with a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet, the friction block 21 is internally communicated with cooling water when the friction hammer 5 and the friction block 21 are matched with each other to grind materials, and the cooling water is used for removing heat generated by friction, so that the materials can be prevented from being carbonized at high temperature.

The above detailed description is specific to possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism which characterized in that: including frame, feed mechanism, crushing room, flour mill chamber, rotatory mill platform, a actuating mechanism, discharge mechanism, it installs to smash the room on the frame, it is provided with the clutch blocks to smash the indoor wall, the setting of flour mill chamber is in smash indoor, the installation of flour mill intracavity the rotatory mill platform, a actuating mechanism with rotatory mill platform is connected, install two at least hammers, at least two on the rotatory mill platform the hammer activity sets up rotatory mill bench to be the circumference distribution for the center with the center of rotatory mill platform, feed mechanism installs on the frame, and with grinding chamber UNICOM, discharge mechanism installs smash the room top, and with grinding chamber UNICOM.

2. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: first actuating mechanism includes first motor, first driving gear, first driven gear, first pivot, first motor is installed on the frame, first driving gear with the first motor output is connected, first driving gear and the meshing of first driven gear, first driven gear suit is in the first pivot, first pivot stretches into in the grinding intracavity, just rotatory mill platform suit is in the first pivot.

3. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a feeding cavity, a second motor and an extrusion screw, the second motor is installed on the base, a driving belt wheel is sleeved at the output end of the second motor, a driven belt wheel is sleeved at one end of the extrusion screw, a driving belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the extrusion screw is installed in the feeding cavity, the feeding cavity is communicated with the grinding cavity, and the feeding hopper is installed on the feeding cavity and communicated with the feeding cavity.

4. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging cavity, a third motor, a second driving gear, a second rotating shaft and fan blades, wherein an opening communicated with the grinding cavity is formed in the bottom of the discharging cavity, the output end of the third motor is connected with the second driving gear, the second driving gear is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft, the fan blades are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the fan blades are arranged in the discharging cavity and located above the opening.

5. A high efficiency comminution apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: rotatory platform upper portion of grinding is provided with a plurality of installation positions that are the circumference and distribute, rotatory platform lower part of grinding is provided with grinds the groove, every install coupling assembling on the installation position, the grinding hammer with coupling assembling swing joint, just the grinding hammer is located grind the inslot.

6. The efficient pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging cavity, extends into the grinding cavity and is connected with the top of the rotary grinding table through a first bearing.

7. The efficient pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: coupling assembling includes bracing piece, mounting panel, back shaft, the bracing piece passes through nut fixed connection and is in on the installation position, the mounting panel with the outside of bracing piece is connected, the back shaft is connected on the mounting panel, the grinding hammer pass through the second bearing with the back shaft is connected.

8. The efficient pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the friction block is of an annular hollow structure, and a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet are formed in the friction block.