CN211338571U

CN211338571U - Black box

Info

Publication number: CN211338571U
Application number: CN201921430277.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic monitoring technology field, concretely relates to black box. The method comprises the following steps: the system comprises a tower crane operation monitoring system, a black box device, a reference station and a monitoring room, wherein the tower crane operation monitoring system comprises an angle sensor, an amplitude sensor, a height sensor, a wind speed sensor, a weight sensor, an inclination angle sensor and a hook video camera, and the black box device comprises an industrial tablet personal computer, a sensor controller, a wireless co-screen device, a wireless router, an information processing device and a microphone; the system comprises a crane, a black box device, a reference station, a monitoring room, a control room, a monitoring system and a monitoring system, wherein the crane operation monitoring system is installed on the crane, the black box device is installed in a cab, and the reference station and the monitoring room are installed on the ground; the defect that real-time monitoring and multi-tower-machine combined contrast monitoring cannot be achieved through traditional manual inspection is optimized, not only can each item of dangerous data of a single tower crane be monitored in real time, but also multiple tower cranes can be combined for contrast, adjacent tower crane conflict is prevented, and the device has the advantages of being safe, convenient and fast, improving the working efficiency and reducing the labor cost.

Description

Black box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electronic monitoring technology field, concretely relates to black box.

Background

The collapse accident of the tower crane in the construction site is frequently seen in a plurality of news reports all over the world, the tower crane is used as the most common building helper tower crane in the construction project, the accident frequently occurs, the tower crane becomes the first killer of the construction site, the causes of the tower crane accident are more, and the most important accidents include overload, oblique hanging, people standing on hanging objects, unclear command signals, embedded parts buried underground, strong wind above six levels, failure of an installation device, obscure light and unclear hanging objects, too full or unfirm loose objects, no protective measures on the edge of the hanging objects and the like. The traditional manual inspection or monitoring mode is simple and limited, real-time monitoring and multi-tower combined comparative monitoring cannot be achieved, and meanwhile real-time early warning cannot be achieved, so that the traditional mode must be changed, and a new technology and a new method are used for solving the imminent problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a: the black box has the advantages that the defect that real-time monitoring and multi-tower-machine combined comparison monitoring cannot be achieved through traditional manual inspection is optimized, not only can each dangerous data of a single tower crane be monitored in real time, but also multiple tower cranes can be combined for comparison, adjacent tower cranes are prevented from colliding, safety and convenience are achieved, working efficiency is improved, and labor cost is reduced.

In order to realize the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a black box, comprising: the system comprises a tower crane operation monitoring system, a black box device, a reference station and a monitoring room, wherein the tower crane operation monitoring system comprises an angle sensor, an amplitude sensor, a height sensor, a wind speed sensor, a weight sensor, an inclination angle sensor and a hook video camera, and the black box device comprises an industrial tablet personal computer, a sensor controller, a wireless co-screen device, a wireless router, an information processing device and a microphone; the system comprises a crane, a black box device, a reference station, a monitoring room, a control room, a monitoring system and a monitoring system, wherein the crane operation monitoring system is installed on the crane, the black box device is installed in a cab, and the reference station and the monitoring room are installed on the ground;

the tower crane operation monitoring system is electrically connected with the black box device, and the black box device is in communication connection with the reference station; the tower crane operation monitoring system transmits real-time operation parameter information and video information of each operation of the crane to the information processing device, and the information processing device puts the information into the industrial tablet personal computer and the reference station, so that multi-tower crane interactive monitoring can be achieved, and monitoring effects of overall arrangement of a monitoring room can be achieved.

Further, the black box device comprises a double-layer shell, the industrial tablet personal computer is installed on a first layer of the shell, the sensor controller, the wireless screen sharing device, the wireless router and the information processing device are installed on a second layer of the shell, and the microphone is installed on the outer wall of the top of the shell.

Furthermore, the industrial tablet computer is in communication connection with the wireless router, and the industrial tablet computer is in communication connection with the information processing device through the wireless router and controls the information processing device.

Furthermore, the wireless voice receiver is in communication connection with the microphone, and the wireless voice receiver is electrically connected with the information processing device; the wireless screen sharing device is in communication connection with the wireless router and is in communication connection with the information processing device through the wireless router.

Further, the wireless router is in communication connection with the ground reference station, and the information processing device is in communication connection with each tower crane microphone and the wireless screen sharing device through the wireless router.

Furthermore, the wireless screen sharing device can be used as an information output end and is connected with the industrial tablet computer, and video information at the crane is directly input and displayed on the industrial tablet computer.

Furthermore, the reference station is positioned between the monitoring room and the tower cranes and used as a medium for information communication and multi-tower crane interaction, and all the tower crane operation information and video information are stored by the reference station; the monitoring room connected with the reference station is used as a ground master control unit, the reference station transmits the running information and the video information of each running tower crane to the monitoring room, the monitoring room monitors the running condition of each tower crane in a comparison manner, and all the tower cranes are arranged in a comprehensive manner.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a pair of black box has solved the limitation of traditional artifical monitoring mode, adopts sensor accurate monitoring and early warning, has also solved under the operation condition simultaneously of many towers machine, only relies on operation personnel and ground commander's estimation operation, and the application wireless information transmission technique that replaces realizes many towers machine contrast monitoring, unites interactive function. Meanwhile, the ground reference station and the monitoring room can be used for monitoring and arranging multiple tower cranes in real time to prevent the collision of adjacent tower cranes, the mode of storing information by the reference station replaces the defect of short service life of a small memory of a black box of a traditional tower crane, and the system has the advantages of safety, convenience, improvement on working efficiency and reduction of labor cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the black box tower crane operation monitoring system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a black box body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the black box ground monitoring of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: the system comprises a lifting hook video camera 1, an angle sensor 2, an amplitude sensor 3, a height sensor 4, an air speed sensor 5, a weight sensor 6, an inclination angle sensor 7, a microphone 8, an information processing device 9, a wireless screen sharing device 10, a wireless router 11, a sensor controller 12, a reference station 13, a monitoring room 14 and a wireless voice receiver 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a black box, which is characterized in that includes: the system comprises a tower crane operation monitoring system, a black box device, a reference station 13 and a monitoring room 14, wherein the tower crane operation monitoring system comprises an angle sensor 2, an amplitude sensor 3, a height sensor 4, a wind speed sensor 5, a weight sensor 6, an inclination angle sensor 7 and a hook video camera 1, and the black box device comprises an industrial tablet computer, a sensor controller 12, a wireless screen sharing device 10, a wireless router 11, an information processing device 9 and a microphone 8; the tower crane operation monitoring system is installed on a crane, the black box device is installed in a cab, and the reference station 13 and the monitoring room 14 are installed on the ground; the tower crane operation monitoring system is electrically connected with the black box device, and the black box device is in communication connection with the reference station 13; the tower crane operation monitoring system transmits real-time operation parameter information and video information of each operation of the crane to the information processing device 9, and the information processing device 9 puts the information into the industrial tablet personal computer and the reference station 13, so that multi-tower crane interactive monitoring can be realized, and the monitoring room 14 can comprehensively arrange monitoring effects. When the system works, an operator in a cab can select the crane of the tower crane to monitor through the industrial tablet personal computer, and can also select the running information and the video monitoring information of the adjacent tower cranes when the adjacent tower cranes are easy to conflict, so that the judgment operation can be conveniently carried out; meanwhile, the microphone 8 can communicate with operators of adjacent tower cranes through the wireless router 11 and can also communicate with workers in the ground monitoring room 14, so that the communication strength and efficiency are improved.

In this embodiment, the black box device includes a double-layer housing, the industrial tablet pc is installed on a first layer of the housing, the sensor controller 12, the wireless co-screen device 10, the wireless router 11, and the information processing device 9 are installed on a second layer of the housing, and the microphone 8 is installed on an outer wall of a top of the housing.

In this embodiment, the industrial tablet computer is in communication connection with the wireless router 11, and the industrial tablet computer is in communication connection with the information processing device 9 through the wireless router 11 and controls the information processing device 9. The information processor can output the operation parameter data of any tower crane and the picture shot by the camera on the industrial tablet personal computer through the wireless router 11, and can better help operators between two adjacent tower cranes to judge the relative position so as to avoid conflict.

In this embodiment, the wireless voice receiver 15 is in communication connection with the microphone 8, and the wireless voice receiver 15 is electrically connected with the information processing device 9; the wireless screen reader 10 is connected with the wireless router 11 in a communication mode and is connected with the information processing device 9 in a communication mode through the wireless router 11. The microphone 8 can communicate with each other between each tower crane and the control room through the wireless voice receiver 15 and the information processing device 9, the channel can be switched through the industrial tablet personal computer, and the wireless on-screen device 10 can select the output channel through the information processing device 9.

In this embodiment, the wireless router 11 is in communication connection with the ground reference station 13, and the information processing device 9 is in communication connection with each tower crane microphone 8 and the wireless co-screen device 10 through the wireless router 11.

In this embodiment, the wireless on-screen device 10 can be used as an information output end, is connected to the industrial tablet computer, and directly inputs video information at the crane and displays the video information on the industrial tablet computer.

In this embodiment, the reference station 13 is located between the monitoring room 14 and the tower cranes and serves as a medium for information communication and interaction between the multiple tower cranes, and all the tower crane operation information and video information are stored by the reference station 13; the monitoring room 14 connected with the reference station 13 is used as a ground master control unit, the reference station 13 transmits the running information and the video information of each running tower crane to the monitoring room 14, and the monitoring room 14 contrasts and monitors the running condition of each tower crane and overall arranges all the tower cranes.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A black box, comprising: the system comprises a tower crane operation monitoring system, a black box device, a reference station (13) and a monitoring room (14), wherein the tower crane operation monitoring system comprises an angle sensor (2), an amplitude sensor (3), a height sensor (4), a wind speed sensor (5), a weight sensor (6), an inclination angle sensor (7) and a hook video camera (1), and the black box device comprises an industrial tablet computer, a sensor controller (12), a wireless screen sharing device (10), a wireless router (11), an information processing device (9) and a microphone (8); the tower crane operation monitoring system is installed on a crane, the black box device is installed in a cab, and the reference station (13) and the monitoring room (14) are installed on the ground;

the tower crane operation monitoring system is electrically connected with the black box device, and the black box device is in communication connection with the reference station (13); the tower crane operation monitoring system transmits real-time operation parameter information and video information of each operation of the crane to the information processing device (9), and the information is put into the industrial tablet personal computer and the reference station (13) through the information processing device (9), so that multi-tower crane interactive monitoring can be achieved, and the monitoring room (14) can be comprehensively arranged to achieve the monitoring effect.

2. The black box according to claim 1, wherein the black box device comprises a double-layer housing, the industrial tablet computer is mounted on a first layer of the housing, the sensor controller (12), the wireless co-screen device (10), the wireless router (11) and the information processing device (9) are mounted on a second layer of the housing, and the microphone (8) is mounted on an outer wall of the top of the housing.

3. The black box according to claim 1, wherein the industrial tablet computer is communicatively connected to the wireless router (11), and the industrial tablet computer is communicatively connected to the information processing device (9) through the wireless router (11) and controls the information processing device (9).

4. The black box according to claim 1, wherein a wireless voice receiver (15) is communicatively connected to the microphone (8), the wireless voice receiver (15) being electrically connected to the information processing device (9); the wireless on-screen device (10) is in communication connection with the wireless router (11) and is in communication connection with the information processing device (9) through the wireless router (11).

5. The black box according to claim 1, characterized in that the wireless router (11) is connected with a ground reference station (13) in a communication way, and the information processing device (9) is connected with each tower crane microphone (8) and the wireless screen sharing device (10) in a communication way through the wireless router (11).

6. The black box according to claim 4, wherein the wireless co-screen device (10) is used as an information output end, is connected with the industrial tablet computer, and directly inputs video information at the crane and displays the video information on the industrial tablet computer.

7. The black box according to claim 1, wherein the reference station (13) is located between the monitoring room (14) and the tower cranes, and serves as an intermediary for information communication and interactive communication between the multiple tower cranes, and all tower crane operation information and video information are stored by the reference station (13); the monitoring room (14) that reference station (13) are connected is as the total control unit in ground, reference station (13) transmit each operation tower machine operation information and video information for monitoring room (14), by each tower machine operation condition of monitoring room (14) contrast monitoring to overall arrangement to all tower machines.