CN211329799U

CN211329799U - Spiral sand washer

Info

Publication number: CN211329799U
Application number: CN201922019016.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵柱斌; 沈克彪; 黄学雷
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinghua Lutong Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xinghua Lutong Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spiral sand washer belongs to sand washing equipment technical field, including the sand washer body, offer the sand outlet that is used for supplying material discharge on the sand washer body, be provided with out the sand pipe with sand outlet intercommunication on the sand washer body, go out sand pipe swing joint on the sand washer body, be provided with two at least support frames on the sand washer body, sliding connection has the removal frame on the support frame, removes the frame and slides along vertical direction, is provided with on the support frame and is used for ordering about the driving piece that removes the frame and remove, removes the frame and goes out to be provided with the impeller that promotes out the sand pipe and remove between the sand pipe. When the material was discharged from the sand outlet, order about through the driving piece and remove the frame and remove, remove the frame and promote the sand outlet pipe through the impeller and remove, the sand outlet pipe has the guide effect to sand outlet exhaust material to guide the material to different positions and stack, be convenient for spread the material, avoid the material to pile up in a department and form hillock, and then increase material and external area of contact in order to accelerate the speed of drying.

Description

Spiral sand washer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sand washing equipment technique and specifically relates to a spiral sand washer is related to.

Background

The spiral sand washer is one kind of sand washer, and the screw device who mainly stirs the grit material through in the equipment to make earth and water in the grit material mix, discharge from the mouth that flows of equipment, the grit material is then progressively screened under the effect of screw device, discharges from the discharge gate on top, thereby has realized the washing screening effect of grit material. The spiral sand washer is suitable for washing, sorting, impurity removing and other operations in metallurgy, building material, water and electricity and other industries, and is used for washing and sorting fine-grained and coarse-grained materials. The spiral sand-stone washing and selecting machine is suitable for building sand and road sand-stone, and has low power consumption and high washing degree.

Among the prior art, the patent application with publication number CN208390224U discloses spiral sand washer, including frame and the semi-cylindrical sand washing tank that the opening is up, the sand washing tank slope sets up, is fixed with the motor in the frame of sand washing tank high-end, and sand washing tank low side is connected with the sand washing box, and the high-end bottom of sand washing tank is equipped with the sand outlet, is provided with the pivot in the sand washing tank, and the output shaft of reduction gears and motor is passed through to pivot one end, and in the sand washing tank was stretched into to the pivot other end, was equipped with helical impeller in the pivot. Open motor and suction pump during the use, the motor starts the back, makes the pivot take place to rotate through reduction gears's transmission, and epaxial helical impeller stirs the grit along with the pivot takes place to rotate for grit earth on the surface, ash drop, dissolve into the aquatic, helical impeller promotes the grit rebound after the washing in the pivoted, and the material of fine grit degree is discharged from sand outlet at last.

The spiral sand washer has the following problems in use: the sand washing process is open-air operation, the materials discharged from the sand outlet are generally stacked on the ground, and the materials are continuously discharged from the sand outlet and are always stacked at one position to easily form a hill pile, and the height of the hill pile is higher, so that the sand outlet is blocked once the height of the hill pile exceeds the sand outlet, the sand washing machine cannot normally work, and the follow-up work is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a spiral sand washer has the advantage of being convenient for spread the material.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spiral sand washer, including the sand washer body, offer the sand outlet that is used for supplying material to discharge on the sand washer body, be provided with out the sand pipe with sand outlet intercommunication on the sand washer body, it is on the sand washer body to go out sand pipe swing joint, be provided with two at least support frames on the sand washer body, sliding connection has the removal frame on the support frame, it slides along vertical direction to remove the frame, be provided with the driving piece that is used for ordering about to remove the frame removal on the support frame, it promotes the impeller that goes out the sand pipe removal to be provided with between frame and the sand outlet pipe to remove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material was discharged from the sand outlet, order about through the driving piece and remove the frame and remove, remove the frame and promote the sand outlet pipe through the impeller and remove, the sand outlet pipe has the guide effect to sand outlet exhaust material to stack the material guide to the position of difference, be convenient for spread the material, avoid the material to pile up in a department and form the hillock and pile.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the ball hinge between sand washer body and the sand outlet pipe, the ball hinge includes base and spheroid, and the base is connected on the sand washer body, and the spheroid rotates to be connected in the base, is provided with the telescopic link on the spheroid, and the telescopic link is connected with the interior pole of sliding plug-in connection in the outer pole including the outer pole of connecting on the sand outlet pipe, and interior pole and spheroid are connected, are provided with the spring on the diapire that its grafting position was kept away from to outer pole and interior pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sand outlet pipe passes through ball hinge swing joint on the sand washer body, when the sand outlet pipe removed, because the sand outlet pipe is the arc motion, drives the telescopic link and stretches or compressed, spheroid at the base internal rotation this moment, the setting up of ball hinge rotates in a flexible way and the torsion angle is big, is favorable to spreading the material of sand outlet pipe in the region of stacking, prevents that the material from piling up in one department.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving piece comprises a screw rod vertically arranged on the support frame, a first motor used for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the support frame, and the movable frame is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first motor and order about the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod drives threaded connection's removal frame vertical removal, and then drives the sand outlet pipe through the impeller and remove, and is simple and convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the impeller is the push rod, and the both ends of push rod are provided with the articulated shaft that is parallel to each other, and articulated shaft length direction perpendicular to screw rod length direction, two articulated shafts rotate respectively to be connected on sand outlet pipe outer wall, removal frame, and the tip of push rod articulates on the articulated shaft, and the push rod can be followed and is followed the removal of being on a parallel with the articulated shaft direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push rod passes through the articulated shaft and articulates between removing frame and sand outlet pipe, because articulated shaft perpendicular to screw rod length direction, when removing the vertical removal of frame, the vertical removal of removal frame is followed to the one end of push rod, gives sand outlet pipe thrust through the other end of push rod to promote swing joint's sand outlet pipe and remove, so reciprocal, can promote sand outlet pipe round trip movement, and then be convenient for spread the material of sand outlet pipe in the region of stacking, it is simple effective. The sand outlet pipe that removes can drive adjacent push rod and remove, articulates the tip of push rod on the articulated shaft for the push rod can be followed and moved in a direction that is on a parallel with the articulated shaft, guarantees that the push rod can be followed four position movements all around.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the baffle is arranged along the circumferential position of the outer wall of the sand outlet pipe, the baffle is positioned at the end part of the sand outlet pipe far away from the sand outlet, the corrugated pipe is arranged on the baffle, the corrugated pipe is arranged along the circumferential direction of the sand outlet pipe, and the baffle is provided with an adjusting piece for adjusting the lifting of the corrugated pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the open-air operation of sand washer body, the sand washer body is placed for the slope at the during operation, the sand outlet is in higher one end, there is certain height with the ground of stacking the material, the material of following sand outlet exhaust is the fine grit material, if meet the windy weather, the fine grit material is blown off to other places by the wind easily, both extravagant material increases staff's cleaning work, and the setting of bellows has windproof effect, thereby the bellows has the guard action to the material at the in-process that drops, prevent to be blown away by the wind from the material that the sand outlet pipe falls out, reduce the waste of material. Because the bellows self can stretch out and draw back, and the regulating part is convenient for highly regulated bellows's length according to the material is stacked, extensive applicability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the regulating part is connected with the pivot including setting up the second motor on the baffle, the drive end of second motor, and around being equipped with the regulation rope in the pivot, be provided with the opening that is used for supplying the regulation rope to pass on the baffle, the one end of adjusting the rope is connected at the bellows and is kept away from the tip of baffle, and the other end is connected in the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the second motor and order about the pivot and rotate for adjust the rope winding in the pivot, adjust the rope and pass the required length that the opening drove the bellows and remove in order to adjust the bellows, simple and convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: limiting plates are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate can prevent to adjust the rope from the tip roll-off of pivot for adjust the rope and can twine in the pivot always, simple and convenient.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. when the material was discharged from the sand outlet, order about through the driving piece and remove the frame and remove, remove the frame and promote the sand outlet pipe through the impeller and remove, the sand outlet pipe has the guide effect to sand outlet exhaust material to guide the material to different positions and stack, be convenient for spread the material, avoid the material to pile up in one department and form the hillock.

2. Because the sand washer body is open-air operation, the sand washer body is placed for the slope at the during operation, the sand outlet is in higher one end, there is certain height with the ground of stacking the material, the material of following sand outlet exhaust is the fine grit material, if meet the windy weather, the fine grit material is blown off to other places by wind easily, both extravagant material increases staff's cleaning work, and the setting of bellows has windproof effect, thereby the bellows has the guard action to the material at the in-process that drops, prevent to blow away by wind from the material that the sand outlet pipe falls, reduce the waste of material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure between the ball hinge and the telescopic rod of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure for showing a sand outlet pipe of a sand washer body according to the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a sand washer body; 2. a sand outlet; 3. a sand outlet pipe; 4. a support frame; 41. a support bar; 42. a support plate; 5. a movable frame; 6. a ball hinge; 61. a base; 62. a sphere; 7. a telescopic rod; 71. an outer rod; 72. an inner rod; 8. a spring; 9. a screw; 10. a first motor; 11. a push rod; 12. hinging a shaft; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a bellows; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. adjusting the rope; 18. a port; 19. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses a spiral sand washer, combine figure 1 and figure 3, including sand washer body 1, offer on the sand washer body 1 and be used for supplying material exhaust's sand outlet 2, sand washer body 1 goes up and is provided with out sand pipe 3 with sand outlet 2 intercommunication, go out sand pipe 3 swing joint on sand washer body 1, be provided with two at least support frames 4 on the sand washer body 1, sliding connection has removal frame 5 on support frame 4, removal frame 5 slides along vertical direction, be provided with the driving piece that is used for ordering about removal frame 5 and removes on support frame 4, it promotes the impeller that sand pipe 3 removed to remove to be provided with between frame 5 and the sand outlet 3.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate the movement of the sand outlet pipe 3, a ball hinge 6 is arranged between the sand washer body 1 and the sand outlet pipe 3, in order to improve the connection effect of the ball hinge 6 on the sand outlet pipe 3, the ball hinge 6 is provided with four groups, which are respectively located around the sand outlet 2, the ball hinge 6 comprises a base 61 and a ball 62, the base 61 is connected on the sand washer body 1, the ball 62 is rotatably connected in the base 61, an expansion link 7 is arranged on the ball 62, the expansion link 7 comprises an outer rod 71 connected on the sand outlet pipe 3 and an inner rod 72 connected in the outer rod 71 in a sliding and inserting manner, the inner rod 72 is connected with the ball 62, and a spring 8 is arranged on the bottom wall of the outer rod 71 and the inner rod 72. When the sand outlet pipe 3 moves, the sand outlet pipe 3 moves in an arc shape, so that the telescopic rod 7 is driven to stretch or be compressed, and the ball 62 rotates in the base 61.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate driving the movable rack 5 to vertically move, the supporting rack 4 includes two supporting rods 41 arranged in parallel and a supporting plate 42 connected between the two supporting rods 41, the two supporting rods 41 are vertically connected to the sand washer body 1, the driving member includes a screw rod 9 threaded on the supporting plate 42, the screw rod 9 is parallel to the supporting rods 41, a first motor 10 for driving the screw rod 9 to rotate is arranged on the supporting plate 42, the movable rack 5 is threaded on the screw rod 9 and slidably connected to the two supporting rods 41, the driving member is a push rod 11, two ends of the push rod 11 are provided with hinge shafts 12 parallel to each other, the length direction of the hinge shafts 12 is perpendicular to the length direction of the screw rod 9, the two hinge shafts 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the, on the moving frame 5, the end of the push rod 11 is hinged on the hinging shaft 12, and the push rod 11 can move along the direction parallel to the hinging shaft 12.

Start first motor 10 and order about screw rod 9 and rotate, screw rod 9 drives and removes 5 vertical movements of frame, and the vertical movement of frame 5 is removed along with removing to the one end of push rod 11, and the other end of push rod 11 promotes swing joint's sand outlet pipe 3 and removes this moment, so reciprocal, can promote sand outlet pipe 3 round trip movement, and then be convenient for spread the material of sand outlet pipe 3 in the region of stacking.

Combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, in order to make things convenient for diversified spreading the material, set up four groups with support frame 4, be located the sand outlet pipe 3 respectively all around, only start the first motor 10 on one of them group of support frame 4 at every turn, the first motor 10 of other three groups does not start to drive sand outlet pipe 3 diversified reciprocating motion all around through push rod 11, thereby spread the material diversely. The sand outlet pipe 3 which moves can drive the adjacent push rods 11 to move, the end parts of the push rods 11 are hinged on the hinged shaft 12, and the push rods 11 can move along the direction parallel to the hinged shaft 12, so that the push rods 11 can move along a plurality of directions, front, back, left and right.

Combine fig. 3 and 4, because the open-air operation of sand washer body 1, sand washer body 1 is placed for the slope at the during operation, sand outlet 2 is in higher one end, there is certain height with the ground of stacking the material, the material of discharging from sand outlet 2 is the fine grit material, in order to prevent that the fine grit material from being blown off to other places by wind, reduce the waste of material, circumferential position along sand outlet 3 outer wall is provided with baffle 13, baffle 13 is located the tip that sand outlet 2 was kept away from to sand outlet 3, be provided with bellows 14 on baffle 13, bellows 14 sets up along sand outlet 3 circumference, be provided with the regulating part that is used for adjusting bellows 14 lift on baffle 13.

With reference to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the length of the corrugated pipe 14 to be adjusted according to the height of the stacked materials, the adjusting part includes a second motor 15 disposed on the baffle 13, a driving end of the second motor 15 is connected with a rotating shaft 16, two ends of the rotating shaft 16 are provided with limiting plates 19, an adjusting rope 17 is wound on the rotating shaft 16, the adjusting rope 17 is disposed between the two limiting plates 19, the baffle 13 is provided with a through opening 18 for the adjusting rope 17 to pass through, one end of the adjusting rope 17 is connected to the end of the corrugated pipe 14 far away from the baffle 13, and the other end of the adjusting rope 17 is connected to. The second motor 15 is activated to rotate the rotating shaft 16, so that the adjusting rope 17 is wound on the rotating shaft 16, and the adjusting rope 17 passes through the opening to drive the corrugated pipe 14 to move so as to adjust the required length of the corrugated pipe 14.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the sand outlet pipe 3 is movably connected to the sand washer body 1 through a ball hinge 6, and when the materials are discharged from the sand outlet 2, the second motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the adjusting rope 17 penetrates through the opening to drive the corrugated pipe 14 to move to adjust the required length of the corrugated pipe 14. Start first motor 10 on one of them group of support frame 4 and order about screw rod 9 and rotate this moment, screw rod 9 drives and removes 5 vertical movements of frame, the one end of push rod 11 is followed and is removed 5 vertical movements of frame, the other end of push rod 11 promotes swing joint's play sand pipe 3 and removes this moment, so reciprocal, can promote out sand pipe 3 round trip movement, stop first motor 10 and then start first motor 10 on another group of support frame 4, it is reciprocal with this circulation, so that drive out sand pipe 3 all around diversified reciprocating motion through push rod 11, thereby spread the material diversely.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spiral sand washer, includes sand washer body (1), offer on sand washer body (1) and be used for supplying material exhaust sand outlet (2), its characterized in that: the sand washing machine is characterized in that a sand outlet pipe (3) is arranged on the sand washing machine body (1) and communicated with a sand outlet (2), the sand outlet pipe (3) is movably connected to the sand washing machine body (1), at least two support frames (4) are arranged on the sand washing machine body (1), a moving frame (5) is connected to the support frames (4) in a sliding mode, the moving frame (5) slides along the vertical direction, a driving piece used for driving the moving frame (5) to move is arranged on the support frames (4), and a pushing piece used for pushing the sand outlet pipe (3) to move is arranged between the moving frame (5) and the sand outlet pipe (3).

2. A spiral sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be provided with ball hinge (6) between sand washer body (1) and play sand pipe (3), ball hinge (6) are including base (61) and spheroid (62), base (61) are connected on sand washer body (1), spheroid (62) rotate to be connected in base (61), be provided with telescopic link (7) on spheroid (62), telescopic link (7) are including connecting outer pole (71) and the interior pole (72) of slip plug-in connection in outer pole (71) on play sand pipe (3), interior pole (72) are connected with spheroid (62), be provided with spring (8) on the diapire that its plug-in connection position was kept away from to outer pole (71) and interior pole (72).

3. A spiral sander as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the driving piece comprises a screw rod (9) vertically arranged on the support frame (4), a first motor (10) used for driving the screw rod (9) to rotate is arranged on the support frame (4), and the moving frame (5) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (9).

4. A spiral sander as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the pushing part is a push rod (11), two ends of the push rod (11) are provided with hinged shafts (12) which are parallel to each other, the length direction of the hinged shafts (12) is perpendicular to the length direction of the screw rod (9), the two hinged shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sand outlet pipe (3) and the moving frame (5), the end part of the push rod (11) is hinged to the hinged shafts (12), and the push rod (11) can move in the direction parallel to the hinged shafts (12).

5. A spiral sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: follow the circumference position of sand outlet pipe (3) outer wall is provided with baffle (13), baffle (13) are located sand outlet pipe (3) and keep away from the tip of sand outlet (2), be provided with bellows (14) on baffle (13), bellows (14) set up along sand outlet pipe (3) circumference, be provided with the regulating part that is used for adjusting bellows (14) and goes up and down on baffle (13).

6. A spiral sand washer according to claim 5, wherein: the regulating part is including setting up second motor (15) on baffle (13), the drive end of second motor (15) is connected with pivot (16), around being equipped with regulation rope (17) on pivot (16), be provided with on baffle (13) and be used for supplying through opening (18) that regulation rope (17) passed, the tip of baffle (13) is kept away from in bellows (14) is connected to the one end of adjusting rope (17), and the other end is connected in pivot (16).

7. A spiral sand washer according to claim 6, wherein: limiting plates (19) are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (16).