CN211322942U

CN211322942U - Shelled peanut desquamation device

Info

Publication number: CN211322942U
Application number: CN201921921493.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾文龙; 钊慧杰
Original assignee: Lianyungang Desheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Desheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shelled peanut desquamation device, including mount and desquamation case, it has circular through-hole to open on the both sides outer wall of mount, and the joint has a bearing on the inner wall of circular through-hole, and it has the connecting axle all to peg graft on the circumference inner wall of two bearings, and the bolt fastening is passed through respectively on the both sides outer wall of peeling case to two relative one ends of connecting axle, and the one end that peeling case was kept away from to two connecting axles has all welded the handle, the intermediate position joint of peeling case top outer wall has the hopper, there are two horizontal motors of putting through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of peeling case, and the one end key-type connection of motor output shaft has the transmission shaft, and the one end of transmission shaft. The utility model discloses utilize the rubber roller to rub peanut rice, then the secondary upset peeling case carries out the cubic desquamation, improves the efficiency of desquamation, restarts the vibrator vibration for the peanut rice stays on the screen cloth surface, and red skin coat falls down.

Description

Shelled peanut desquamation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a desquamation technical field especially relates to a shelled peanut desquamation device.

Background

The peanut is a common crop and is one of favorite foods, the peanut comprises peanut kernels, red skins and peanut shells, when the peanut is made, the peanut shells are peeled off, the peanut shells are removed, then the red skin coats on the surfaces of the peanut kernels are removed through kneading, so that the peanut kernels are obtained, the peanut kernels are made by adding seasonings and can be used as snacks for people to eat, and when the peanut kernels are made, a peanut kernel peeling device is needed.

At present, most of the existing peanut kernel peeling devices in the market have the following defects in the using process: when the peanut kernel is peeled, red skins of the peanut kernels do not fall off when more peanut kernels are peeled, the red skins are mixed in the peanut kernels, the peeling rate is low, and in sum, most of the existing peanut kernel peeling devices cannot well meet the actual requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a peanut kernel peeling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shelled peanut desquamation device, includes the mount and peels the case, it has circular through-hole to open on the both sides outer wall of mount, and the joint has the bearing on the inner wall of circular through-hole, all pegs graft on the circumference inner wall of two bearings has the connecting axle, and the one end that two connecting axles are relative is respectively through the bolt fastening on the both sides outer wall of peeling the case, and the one end that peeling case was kept away from to two connecting axles has all welded the handle, the intermediate position joint that peels the roof portion outer wall has the hopper, there are two horizontal motors of putting through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of peeling case, and the one end key-type connection of motor output shaft has the transmission shaft, and the one end of transmission shaft is located the inside of peeling case, has cup jointed the rubber roller on the circumference outer wall of transmission shaft, leaves the clearance.

Furthermore, baffle plates are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the peeling box at positions close to the top.

Furthermore, articulated on the both sides inner wall of mount have same upper and lower both sides open-ended screening case, and the screening case is located the below of peeling off the case, and it has the screen cloth to peg graft on the bottom outer wall of screening case, and the both sides of screen cloth bottom outer wall all are fixed with a plurality of vibrators through the bolt.

Furthermore, a storage tank is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing frame through bolts.

Further, still include connecting plate and dust catcher, the connecting plate passes through the bolt fastening on one side inner wall of mount, and the dust catcher passes through the bolt fastening on the top outer wall of connecting plate, and the input of dust catcher is located the top of screening case.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the connecting axle that sets up, the handle, rubber roller and baffle, after the starter motor, the motor drives the rubber roller and rotates, utilize differential roll friction driven theory of operation, utilize the rotation of rubber roller to rub peanut between two rubber rollers, thereby detach peanut red skin coat, after the peanut falls to rubber roller below, the staff rotates the handle, drive the peeling case through the connecting axle and rotate, make peeling case upset 180 degrees after, the peanut falls because of gravity once more, reuse rubber roller to rub peanut, thereby detach the first peanut red skin coat that does not detach, then overturn and resume initial condition again, rub once more, through rubbing three times, make the peanut all rubbed and detach red skin coat, reduce the peanut quantity that is not peeled.

2. Through the screening case, screen cloth and the vibrator that set up, open and arrange the material pipe after, the shelled peanut that takes off peanut red skin coat falls into the screening case along with the red skin coat that drops together, starts the vibrator vibration for the peanut stays on the screen cloth surface, and red skin coat falls.

3. Through the dust catcher that sets up, at the vibration during operation, start the dust catcher and can inhale the peanut kernel crust that suspends in the air, avoid influencing operational environment, the device convenient to use satisfies people's demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a peanut kernel peeling device of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of an embodiment 1 of a peanut kernel peeling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a part of an embodiment 1 of a peanut kernel peeling device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a peanut kernel peeling device of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a fixed frame, 2-a screening box, 3-a discharging pipe, 4-a handle, 5-a connecting shaft, 6-a peeling box, 7-a hopper, 8-a baffle, 9-a bearing, 10-a transmission shaft, 11-a rubber roller, 12-a screen, 13-a vibrator, 14-a storage tank, 15-a motor, 16-a dust collector and 17-a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a peanut kernel peeling device comprises a fixing frame 1 and a peeling box 6, wherein circular through holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the fixing frame 1, bearings 9 are clamped on the inner walls of the circular through holes, connecting shafts 5 are respectively inserted into the circumferential inner walls of the two bearings 9, the opposite ends of the two connecting shafts 5 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the peeling box 6 through bolts, handles 4 are welded at the ends of the two connecting shafts 5 far away from the peeling box 6, a hopper 7 is clamped in the middle position of the outer wall of the top of the peeling box 6, two motors 15 horizontally arranged are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the peeling box 6 through bolts, one end of the output shaft of each motor 15 is connected with a transmission shaft 10 in a key mode, one end of each transmission shaft 10 is located inside the peeling box 6, rubber rollers 11 are sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of each, motor 15 drives rubber roller 11 and rotates, then open hopper 7, slowly pour into peeling box 6 with the shelled peanut after the drying, the peanut falls between two rubber roller 11, two rubber roller 11 rotate, utilize differential rolling friction drive principle to rub the peanut, detach peanut red skin crust, wait that the peanut falls behind the below of rubber roller 11, cover hopper 7, then the staff rotates handle 4, make peeling box 6 upset 180 degrees, make the peanut pass through rubber roller 11 once more, thereby peel once more, after the secondary peeling is accomplished, upset 180 degrees once more, carry out the third peeling, it has row material pipe 3 to peg graft on peeling box 6's the bottom outer wall.

The utility model discloses in, the both sides inner wall of peeling case 6 has baffle 8 near the position welding at top, it has same upper and lower both sides open-ended screening case 2 to articulate on the both sides inner wall of mount 1, screening case 2 is located the below of peeling case 6, it has screen cloth 12 to peg graft on the bottom outer wall of screening case 2, the both sides of screen cloth 12 bottom outer wall all have a plurality of vibrators 13 through the bolt fastening, there is storage tank 14 through the bolt fastening on the bottom inner wall of mount 1, the peeling is accomplished the back, close motor 15, open row's material pipe 3, arrange into to screening case 2 with the peanut benevolence and the peanut skin that takes off, start vibrator 13 and drive screening case 2 vibrations, in the storage tank 14 falls down to the peanut skin coat, the peanut benevolence is stayed on screen cloth 12 surfaces, accomplish the peanut peeling and screening.

The working principle is as follows: when the peanut sheller is used, an external power supply is connected with equipment, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the rubber rollers 11 to rotate, then the hopper 7 is opened, shelled and dried peanuts are slowly poured into the shelling box 6, the peanuts fall between the two rubber rollers 11, the two rubber rollers 11 rotate, the peanuts are kneaded by using a differential rolling friction transmission principle to remove red coat skins of the peanuts, the hopper 7 is covered after the peanuts fall below the rubber rollers 11, then a worker rotates the handle 4 to turn the shelling box 6 by 180 degrees, the peanuts pass through the rubber rollers 11 again to be shelled again, the peanuts are turned by 180 degrees again after secondary shelling is finished, the motor 15 is turned off after the third shelling is finished, the discharge pipe 3 is opened, the peanuts and the shelled peanuts are discharged into the screening box 2, the vibrator 13 is started to drive the screening box 2 to vibrate, peanut skin coats fall into the storage tank 14, the peanut kernels are left on the surface of the screen 12 to complete peanut peeling and screening.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the peanut kernel peeling device of the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, further includes a connecting plate 17 and a dust collector 16, the connecting plate 17 is fixed on one side inner wall of the fixing frame 1 through bolts, the dust collector 16 is fixed on the top outer wall of the connecting plate 17 through bolts, and the input end of the dust collector 16 is located above the screening box 2.

The working principle is as follows: when the peanut screening device is used, the dust collector 16 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 1, and when the screening device works, the dust collector 16 is started, so that peanut skins suspended in the air can be adsorbed, and the cleanness of a working environment is ensured.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peanut kernel peeling device comprises a fixing frame (1) and a peeling box (6), and is characterized in that circular through holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the fixing frame (1), bearings (9) are clamped on the inner walls of the circular through holes, connecting shafts (5) are inserted into the inner walls of the circumferences of the two bearings (9), one ends, opposite to the two connecting shafts (5), are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of the peeling box (6) respectively, one ends, far away from the peeling box (6), of the two connecting shafts (5) are fixedly connected with handles (4), a hopper (7) is clamped in the middle position of the outer wall of the top of the peeling box (6), two motors (15) which are horizontally arranged are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the peeling box (6) through bolts, one end of the output shafts of the motors (15) is in key connection with a transmission shaft (10), one end of the transmission shaft (10) is located inside the, the rubber roller (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the transmission shaft (10), a gap is reserved between the two rubber rollers (11), and the discharging pipe (3) is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the peeling box (6).

2. A peanut kernel peeling apparatus as in claim 1, wherein baffles (8) are welded to the inner walls of said peeling tank (6) near the top thereof.

3. A peanut kernel peeling device as defined in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of both sides of said fixed frame (1) are hinged with a same screening box (2) with openings at upper and lower sides, said screening box (2) is located below said peeling box (6), the outer wall of the bottom of said screening box (2) is inserted with a screen (12), and a plurality of vibrators (13) are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of said screen (12) by bolts.

4. A peanut kernel peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein a storage trough (14) is bolted to the bottom inner wall of said fixture (1).

5. A peanut kernel peeling apparatus as in claim 4, further comprising a connecting plate (17) and a dust collector (16), said connecting plate (17) being bolted to an inner wall of one side of the stationary frame (1), said dust collector (16) being bolted to an outer wall of a top portion of the connecting plate (17), an input end of the dust collector (16) being located above the screen box (2).