CN211309957U

CN211309957U - Commodity circulation sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN211309957U
Application number: CN201922140155.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宏巍; 颜敬贤; 陈裕强
Original assignee: Xiamen Haibai Logistics Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Haibai Logistics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a commodity circulation sorting machine relates to commodity circulation letter sorting technical field, has solved the technical problem that the manipulator can not carry to the parcel of equidimension not. Its technical essential includes conveying mechanism and scanning device, conveying mechanism includes main conveyer and branch conveyer, scanning device sets up in main conveyer's top, branch conveyer includes the support and slides the branch conveyer belt of connecting on the support, be provided with the drive arrangement who is used for driving branch conveyer belt along the length direction of support to make a round trip to slide in the support, the support is "T" word shape setting with main conveyer, branch conveyer belt's input is close to main conveyer's output, the length direction of support is arranged and is provided with a plurality of and is located the thing car of putting on branch conveyer belt output one side, the utility model has the advantages of parcel homoenergetic unified processing to equidimension not.

Description

Commodity circulation sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation letter sorting technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a commodity circulation sorting machine.

Background

With the rapid development of the internet era, the logistics industry is continuously expanded, and people adopt an intelligent logistics sorting machine to perform rapid operation in order to solve the problem of heavy logistics sorting work. The intelligent logistics machine generally comprises a conveying mechanical part, an electric appliance automatic control part and a computer information system which are combined in a networking mode.

Chinese patent publication No. CN205496071U discloses an automatic sorting machine, which comprises a conveyor belt, a manipulator, a blanking sensor, an infrared sensor and a parcel scanning gun; conveyer belt internally mounted has the driving roller, the driving roller is connected with the motor, install infrared inductor and parcel scanning rifle on the manipulator, unloading sensor output, infrared inductor output and parcel scanning rifle output all with PC input electric connection, storage module and PC electric connection, PC output and unloader input, manipulator input, pilot lamp input and alarm input electric connection.

Similar to foretell automatic sorting machine among the prior art, it all includes the conveying mechanism who comprises conveyer belt, driving roller and manipulator and by the scanning device that infrared inductor and parcel scanning rifle constitute, and the device replaces manual sorting with the manipulator, carries out two-dimensional code to sorting cabinet bin mouth, and every bin mouth has a fixed coordinate position and corresponds a target area, and simple structure easily uses widely.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: this equipment replaces the manual work to scan the parcel earlier with infrared inductor and parcel scanning rifle when sorting the parcel, with signal transmission to PC input, again with signal transmission to the manipulator, the manipulator is got the parcel clamp and is put into letter sorting cabinet check mouth, but current parcel is many not of uniform size, like the variation in size of envelope, clothing, toy etc. the manipulator is difficult to press from both sides tightly to different parcels, therefore has certain use limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that has now, an object of the utility model is to provide a commodity circulation sorting machine, it has the advantage of handling in unison to the parcel homoenergetic of equidimension not.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including conveying mechanism and scanning device, conveying mechanism includes main conveyer and branch conveyer, scanning device set up in main conveyer's top, branch conveyer include the support with slide connect in branch conveyer on the support, be provided with in the support and be used for the drive branch conveyer follows the length direction of support makes a round trip the drive arrangement who slides, the support with main conveyer is "T" word shape setting, the input of branch conveyer is close to main conveyer's output, the length direction of support is arranged and is provided with a plurality of and is located put the thing car on branch conveyer output one side.

By adopting the technical scheme, the parcel is placed behind main conveyer, and the scanning device that is located main conveyer top scans the information on the parcel, and scanning finishes back main conveyer and drives the parcel and move to the branch conveyer belt on the branch conveyer, and drive arrangement drive branch conveyer belt moves along the length direction of support, and after moving to the top that corresponds the thing car of putting, the belt of branch conveyer belt drives the parcel and moves to the output from its input, moves to in the thing car from the output again.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the main conveying device comprises a rack and a main conveying belt arranged on the rack, wherein the main conveying belt is horizontally arranged, and the transmission direction of the main conveying belt is vertical to the length direction of the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame plays the supporting role to the main conveyor belt, can install devices such as controller in the frame moreover.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the four end corners of the rack are in threaded connection with screws, and the upper ends of the screws are respectively in rotating connection with the two sides of the main conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the oscilaltion of main conveyer belt can be adjusted to the screw rod in the regulation frame for main conveyer can adapt to people of different heights.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of frame is provided with the support frame, be provided with on the support frame with set up in controller signal connection's in the frame display screen, the upper end of support frame is provided with the cover and locates keep off the cover directly over the main conveyor, scanning device sets up in keeping off the cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, the scanning device positioned right above the main conveyor belt scans the two-dimensional codes or bar codes on the packages to acquire information, and then transmits the information of the packages to the display screen and the controller, the controller controls the main conveyor and the branch conveyor to convey the packages into the appointed object placing vehicle, and the information of the packages is displayed on the display screen so that an operator can confirm the packages in the conveying process; when scanning device scans two-dimensional code or bar code on the parcel, the problem of unable scanning is caused because of the light problem easily, adds to establish the fender cover in scanning device's week side and can reduce the influence of light to the scanning, improves the accuracy of scanning.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and baffles are arranged on both sides of the branch conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when main conveyer shifts the parcel to branch conveyer, the baffle can prevent that the parcel from dropping away on the branch conveyer belt in the transfer process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the output of main belt is provided with the deflector, the deflector is kept away from one side downward sloping setting of main belt, the upside of deflector is located the below of main belt output, the downside of deflector is located the top of branch's conveyer belt input.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because there is certain clearance between main belt and the branch conveyer belt, when the parcel shifts to the branch conveyer belt on from main belt, very little parcel falls out from the clearance easily like mail etc. for preventing the emergence of this condition, can set up the deflector between the lower surface of main belt output and the upper surface of branch conveyer belt input, the parcel can slide to the branch conveyer belt along the deflector on.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of label plates corresponding to the positions and the quantity of the storage vehicles are respectively arranged on one side of the support, which is far away from the storage vehicles, along the length direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the branch conveyor belt conveys the packages into the object placing vehicle, an operator can judge whether the packages are accurately conveyed to the corresponding object placing vehicle through the information on the identification label plate and the information on the display, and the error rate during sorting is reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to the support is kept away from one of main conveyer serves and is provided with emergency stop button, emergency stop button and controller signal connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel will carry the thing car of putting of full parcel to push away or will empty put the thing car propelling movement to corresponding put the position of thing car on, perhaps operating personnel discovers that the branch conveyer belt breaks down or when the mistake appears in data send process, can press emergency stop button and come controlgear stop motion to avoid producing other problems.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two ends of the support are provided with a plurality of limiting blocks, and when the branch conveyor belt moves to the positions of the limiting blocks, one end of the branch conveyor belt is abutted to the limiting blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper plays the effect of blockking when the branch conveyer belt removes to the both ends of support, avoids branch conveyer belt from the support landing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the branch conveying devices and the driving devices are respectively provided with two parts, the two branch conveying devices are respectively in control connection with the two driving devices, the support is sequentially divided into a first distribution area, a transition area and a second distribution area along the length of the support, the transition area is connected with the output end of the main conveying belt, and the two branch conveying devices respectively move between the first distribution area and the transition area and between the second distribution area and the transition area.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two branch conveyer and the drive arrangement that set up side by side can alternate work and transport the parcel to appointed storage vehicle in, have promoted letter sorting efficiency greatly. Firstly, a branch conveyor belt of a first branch conveyor device is positioned in a transition area to transfer parcels from a main conveyor device to the branch conveyor belt, then the branch conveyor belt drives the parcels to slide to a first distribution area along a support, meanwhile, the branch conveyor belt on a second branch conveyor device slides to the transition area to receive the parcels, then the parcels are driven to slide to a second distribution area along the support, the processes are carried out circularly, and the sorting efficiency of the sorting machine is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) through the arrangement of the label plate, an operator can judge whether the conveying mechanism accurately conveys the packages to the specified position according to the information of the packages scanned on the display screen corresponding to the labels on the label plate, so that the error rate of sorting is reduced;

(2) due to the arrangement of the blocking cover, the scanning device can scan the packages in an environment with stable light, so that the scanning efficiency and accuracy are improved;

(3) the packages are conveyed alternately through the two branch conveying devices, and sorting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism according to the first embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting frame of the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screw structure according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a scanning device; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a main conveying device; 211. a frame; 2111. a screw; 212. a main conveyor belt; 22. a branch transfer device; 221. a support; 2211. a limiting block; 222. a branched conveyor belt; 223. a drive device; 224. a baffle plate; 225. an emergency stop button; 226. a label plate; 3. a storage vehicle; 4. a support frame; 41. a display screen; 42. a shield; 5. a guide plate; 6. a first distribution area; 7. a transition zone; 8. a second distribution area.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

First embodiment, a logistics sorting machine, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, includes a scanning device 1 that scans a two-dimensional code or a barcode of a package to obtain package information, and a conveying mechanism 2 that conveys the scanned package to a specified location.

As shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a main conveying device 21 and a branch conveying device 22, the scanning device 1 is disposed above the main conveying device 21, the main conveying device 21 includes a frame 211 and a main conveying belt 212 rotatably connected to the frame 211, a motor and a controller for driving the main conveying device 21 and the branch conveying device 22 to operate are disposed on the frame 211, the branch conveying device 22 includes a bracket 221 and a branch conveying belt 222 slidably connected to the bracket 221, the main conveying belt 212 and the branch conveying belt 222 are disposed on the same horizontal plane, a driving device 223 for driving the branch conveying belt 222 to slidably move back and forth along the length direction of the bracket 221 is disposed in the bracket 221, and the driving device 223 may be a screw transmission device.

The support 221 and the main conveyor 21 are arranged in a T shape, the input end of the branch conveyor 222 is connected with the output end of the main conveyor 212, the transmission directions of the main conveyor 212 and the branch conveyor 222 are both perpendicular to the length direction of the support 221, the two sides of the branch conveyor 222 are both provided with baffles 224 used for preventing packages from falling off when being transferred from the main conveyor 212 to the branch conveyor 222, and the length direction of the support 221 is provided with a plurality of storage carts 3 arranged on one side of the output end of the branch conveyor 222.

The one end that the bottom of each thing car 3 is close to support 221 is provided with the supporting seat, the one end of keeping away from support 221 is provided with the small pulley, the position that the centre of bottom is close to the small pulley is provided with big pulley, when putting thing car 3 and arranging branch conveyer 22 in one side in, the supporting seat that is located 3 bottoms of thing car and big pulley support live thing car 3 and make and put thing car 3 and can not remove when having the parcel to drop, when needs promote this thing car 3, the one end that will be provided with the supporting seat is lifted, utilize big pulley and small pulley to push away thing car 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a support frame 4 is disposed on a side surface of the machine frame 211, a lower end of the support frame 4 is connected to a side surface of the machine frame 211, a display screen 41 capable of displaying information of a package scanned by the scanning device 1 is disposed at a position on the machine frame 211 close to the main conveyor belt 212, the display screen 41 is connected to the scanning device 1 and the controller through electric signals, a blocking cover 42 covering the main conveyor belt 212 is disposed at an upper end of the support frame 4, the scanning device 1 is disposed inside the blocking cover 42, and the scanning device 1 faces the main conveyor belt 212.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the four corners of the frame 211 are screwed with screws 2111, the upper ends of the screws 2111 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the main conveyor belt 212, nuts are disposed at the positions where the screws 2111 are screwed with the frame 211, and the main conveyor belt 212 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the screws 2111, so that people with different heights can operate in front of the main conveyor 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the two ends of the support 221 are provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 2211 capable of limiting the branch conveyor belt 222 to move to the outside of the support 221, one end of the support 221 away from the main transmission device is provided with an emergency stop button 225, the emergency stop button 225 is in signal connection with the controller, one side of the support 221 away from the storage cart 3 is provided with a plurality of label plates 226 corresponding to the positions and the numbers of the storage carts 3 respectively along the length direction thereof, the label plates 226 are attached with labels corresponding to the information on the packages in the storage cart 3, and an operator determines whether the conveyor 2 accurately conveys the packages to the corresponding storage cart 3 according to the consistency of the labels and the information on the display screen 41.

The working process of the first embodiment is as follows:

after an operator places a package on the main conveyor belt 212, the scanning device 1 located right above the main conveyor belt 212 scans the two-dimensional code or the bar code of the package, the obtained information of the package is transmitted to the display screen 41 and the controller, the controller controls the motor to drive the main conveyor belt 212 to transmit, the main conveyor belt 212 drives the package to move to the output end and transfer to the branch conveyor belt 222, the driving device 223 drives the branch conveyor belt 222 to move to the position corresponding to the position of the corresponding storage vehicle 3 along the support 221, the motor drives the branch conveyor belt 222 to transmit, and the package is moved to the output end and falls into the storage vehicle 3.

The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 6, the main conveyor belt 212 and the branch conveyor belt 222 are arranged in a step shape, the branch conveyor belt 222 is located at a position obliquely below the main conveyor belt 212, a guide plate 5 is arranged between the output end of the main conveyor belt 212 and the input end of the branch conveyor belt 222, the upper side of the guide plate 5 is located below the output end of the main conveyor belt 212, the lower side of the guide plate 5 is located above the input end of the branch conveyor belt 222, and the parcel slides onto the branch conveyor belt 222 along the guide plate 5 from the output end of the main conveyor belt 212, so that the parcel of the small piece is prevented from falling from a gap between the main conveyor belt 212 and the branch.

Third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the difference from the first embodiment is that the support 221 is sequentially divided into a first distribution area 6, a transition area 7 and a second distribution area 8 along the length direction thereof, the transition area 7 is connected with the output end of the main conveyor 212, two branch conveyors 22 and driving devices 223 are respectively arranged, the two branch conveyors 22 are respectively in control connection with the corresponding driving devices 223, the two driving devices 223 are respectively arranged in the first distribution area 6 and the second distribution area 8 and can both convey the branch conveyor 222 to the transition area 7, that is, the two branch conveyors 22 can respectively move between the first distribution area 6 and the transition area 7 and between the second distribution area 8 and the transition area 7.

Firstly, the branch conveyor belt 222 of the first branch conveyor 22 is positioned in the transition area 7 to transfer the parcels from the main conveyor 21 to the branch conveyor belt 222, then the branch conveyor belt 222 drives the parcels to slide along the bracket 221 to the first distribution area 6, meanwhile, the branch conveyor belt 222 of the second branch conveyor 22 slides to the transition area 7 to receive the parcels, then drives the parcels to slide along the bracket 221 to the second distribution area 8, the above processes are performed circularly, and the parcels can be alternately conveyed to the designated storage vehicle 3, so that the sorting efficiency is improved.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A commodity circulation sorting machine, includes conveying mechanism (2) and scanning device (1), its characterized in that: conveying mechanism (2) include main conveyer (21) and branch conveyer (22), scanning device (1) set up in the top of main conveyer (21), branch conveyer (22) include support (221) and slide connect in branch conveyer belt (222) on support (221), be provided with in support (221) and be used for driving branch conveyer belt (222) are followed the length direction of support (221) makes a round trip to slide drive arrangement (223), support (221) with main conveyer (21) are "T" word shape setting, the input of branch conveyer belt (222) is close to the output of main conveyer (21), the length direction range of support (221) is provided with a plurality of and is located put thing car (3) on branch conveyer belt (222) output side.

2. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the main conveying device (21) comprises a rack (211) and a main conveying belt (212) arranged on the rack (211), wherein the main conveying belt (212) is horizontally arranged, and the transmission direction of the main conveying belt is vertical to the length direction of the support (221).

3. The logistics sorting machine of claim 2, wherein: four end angles of the frame (211) are in threaded connection with screws (2111), and the upper end of each screw (2111) is in rotary connection with two sides of the main conveyor belt (212).

4. The logistics sorting machine of claim 3, wherein: the side of frame (211) is provided with support frame (4), be provided with on support frame (4) with set up in controller signal connection's in frame (211) display screen (41), the upper end of support frame (4) is provided with the cover and locates fender cover (42) directly over main conveyor belt (212), scanning device (1) sets up keep off in the cover (42).

5. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: baffles (224) are arranged on two sides of the branch conveyor belt (222).

6. The logistics sorting machine of claim 2, wherein: the output of main belt (212) is provided with deflector (5), deflector (5) are kept away from one side downward sloping setting of main belt (212), the upside of deflector (5) is located the below of main belt (212) output, the downside of deflector (5) is located the top of branch conveyer belt (222) input.

7. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the support (221) far away from the object placing vehicles (3) is respectively provided with a plurality of label plates (226) corresponding to the positions and the number of the object placing vehicles (3) in the length direction.

8. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: an emergency stop button (225) is arranged at one end, far away from the main conveying device (21), of the support (221), and the emergency stop button (225) is in signal connection with a controller.

9. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the support (221) are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (2211), and when the branch conveyor belt (222) moves to the positions of the limiting blocks (2211), one end of the branch conveyor belt (222) abuts against the limiting blocks (2211).

10. The logistics sorting machine of claim 1, wherein: the branch conveying device (22) and the driving device (223) are respectively provided with two parts, the branch conveying device (22) is respectively in control connection with the two driving devices (223), the support (221) is sequentially divided into a first distribution area (6), a transition area (7) and a second distribution area (8) along the length of the support, the transition area (7) is connected with the output end of the main conveying belt (212), and the branch conveying device (22) moves between the first distribution area (6) and the transition area (7) and between the second distribution area (8) and the transition area (7).