CN211308369U - Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar - Google Patents

Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211308369U
CN211308369U CN201921756567.6U CN201921756567U CN211308369U CN 211308369 U CN211308369 U CN 211308369U CN 201921756567 U CN201921756567 U CN 201921756567U CN 211308369 U CN211308369 U CN 211308369U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage
boxcar
chain
roller shutter
cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921756567.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王统浩
杨广鹏
杨学顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201921756567.6U priority Critical patent/CN211308369U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211308369U publication Critical patent/CN211308369U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a goods in the open-air carriage of freight train is protected against tide, how prevent that the goods from dropping outside the carriage at the freight train in-process of marcing that the whole automatic roll curtain formula of boxcar machine of covering that it will solve. The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the front end of the carriage is provided with a motor, the rear of the motor is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a driving wheel shaft, a driven wheel is arranged above the motor, the speed of the driven wheel is controlled by a driving wheel through a belt, the driving wheel is connected with a chain transmission mechanism, and the driven wheel is connected with a roller shutter mechanism. The two sides of the carriage are provided with transmission chains, the support rods are arranged on the chains, the rain-proof cloth is rolled on the roller shutter mechanism, and the outer edge of the rain-proof cloth is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block and is provided with a cover top. The utility model has the advantages that: by using the electromechanical control chain to move forward and backward, the rain-proof cloth can completely cover the carriage, thereby effectively preventing water and sun. The utility model discloses still have advantages such as simple structure, reliability height, convenient operation, the range of application is also extremely extensive simultaneously.

Description

Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the car annex, a whole automatic cloth covering machine in boxcar that is used for the boxcar to go up the waterproof cloth or the tarpaulin carries out automatic cover is related to.
Background
At present, few technologies for loading goods in a truck are used for covering the goods in a truck compartment, so that the goods in the compartment are prevented from being wetted, flying dust and the like.
The current truck shipment goods lack the technique to cover the goods in the car with the waterproof cloth or tarpaulin. The tarpaulin is covered on the vehicle-mounted cargo by manpower basically. The whole covering process is carried out in three steps: the two sides of the carriage are firstly enclosed and blocked, then the top of the carriage is covered, and finally the carriage is fastened by ropes. All tarpaulins all need to be tied up by the rope, prevent that the goods from droing and the flying dust. Each time the tarpaulin for the goods in the carriage is covered, a lot of time and manpower are consumed.
If the carriage is fully loaded, the overall height of the carriage exceeds the height of a person, workers need to get on the vehicle to operate, the operation risk is increased, and in rainy and snowy days, accidents are easy to happen, personal injury is caused, and according to incomplete statistics, the number of casualties appearing each year is up to thousands of people.
When covering the goods with the tarpaulin, if the carriage overlength, the tarpaulin needs the score piece to cover, and there is the gap cloth and cloth junction between the cloth, influences and covers the effect. If the cord is loosened, it may cause the tarpaulin to be opened.
The utility model discloses the problem that will solve is how to prevent boxcar goods and wet, dustproof, sun-proof in addition simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a whole automatic roll curtain formula of rolling up cloth machine that covers of boxcar that is used for boxcar to go up top and side wall tarpaulin or waterproof cloth to carry out automatic cover.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the front end of the carriage is provided with a driving mechanism and a speed reducing mechanism, the console is also arranged at the front end, the driving mechanism is connected with a chain transmission mechanism and a roller shutter mechanism, the roller shutter mechanism is fixed in the carriage in the front end of the carriage, the roller shutter mechanism is covered by a cover, the two sides of the carriage are provided with the chain transmission mechanism, the chain is provided with a corresponding upright post, rain shielding cloth or awning cloth is connected with the upright post, and the automatic covering mechanism and the two sides of the carriage are automatically retracted through the roller shutter mechanism.
The chain transmission mechanism is composed of chains symmetrically arranged on two sides of the carriage, corresponding chain wheels and supporting devices, and corresponding supporting columns matched with the chain wheels are arranged at the rear end of the carriage.
The driving device and the speed reducing device are fixed on a mounting base at the front end of the carriage.
The automatic covering mechanism is composed of a supporting rod and a rain shielding cloth which are arranged on a chain transmission, the supporting rod is a vertical rod which is fixed on the chain and synchronously driven with the chain, the supporting rod is in a U-shaped frame shape, and a bolt penetrates through the rain shielding cloth and the supporting rod and is fixed at the position below the supporting rod.
And a motor in the driving device is connected with a vehicle-mounted power supply.
A ratchet mechanism is arranged in the roller shutter mechanism and used for retracting the rain shielding cloth.
The utility model has the advantages that: the supporting rods are controlled to advance and retreat by using an electromechanical principle, the rain shielding cloth is of an integrated structure, and the whole structure can be effectively waterproof and sun-proof, so that full automation is realized. Greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, improving the working safety and saving the transportation cost. Similarly, the utility model discloses still have characteristics such as easy and simple to handle, simple structure and reliability height.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a view showing the structure of the uncovered waterproof cloth of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a view of the structure of the automatic covering rain-proof cloth of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a motor, a speed reducer 2, a driving shaft 3, a chain wheel 4, a shell 5, tarpaulin 6, a ratchet wheel 7, a belt wheel 8, a supporting rod 9, a carriage 10, a chain 11, a belt 12.13 and a belt wheel 14.15.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a driving mechanism and a console are arranged at the front end of a carriage 10, the driving mechanism is connected with a chain wheel transmission mechanism, the chain wheel mechanism is fixed at two sides of the carriage, a support rod is fixed on a chain of the chain wheel mechanism, the chain wheel mechanism is connected with a roller shutter mechanism through belt transmission, the speed of the roller shutter mechanism is controlled, a rain shielding cloth and the support rod form an automatic covering mechanism, and the rain shielding cloth is collected and released through the roller shutter mechanism, so that the rain shielding cloth automatically covers the whole carriage.
The chain wheel mechanism consists of a chain 11, a chain wheel 4 and corresponding supporting columns for fixing, and the chain wheel at the rear end is supported by a fixed shaft for fixing.
The automatic covering mechanism is composed of a supporting rod and rain shielding cloth: the bottom of the supporting rod is fixed on the chain, the supporting rod is U-shaped and spans the left carriage and the right carriage, the rain shielding cloth is fixed on the supporting rod in a winding mode, and the left corner and the right corner of the front end of the rain shielding cloth are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod.
The motor is connected with a vehicle-mounted power supply.
The driving mechanism consists of a motor 1, a speed reducer 2 and a driving shaft 3. The rear of the motor is provided with a speed reducer which is connected with a driving wheel shaft, a driven wheel is arranged above the driving wheel shaft, and the driving wheel controls the driven wheel through a belt 12.
The motor outputs torque, the chain wheel is controlled to rotate through the speed reducer and the belt transmission mechanism, so that the supporting rod is controlled to move towards the tail end of the wagon compartment, the waterproof cloth is pulled out of the roller rolling mechanism along with the supporting rod, when the waterproof cloth is withdrawn, the motor reversely rotates to control belt transmission and chain wheel reverse rotation, the belt transmission controls the ratchet mechanism to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the winding drum is driven to withdraw the waterproof cloth.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a whole automatic roll curtain formula of rolling up of boxcar machine of covering which characterized in that: the front end of the carriage is provided with a driving mechanism and a speed reducing mechanism, the console is also arranged at the front end, the driving mechanism is connected with a chain transmission mechanism and a roller shutter mechanism, the roller shutter mechanism is fixed in the carriage in the front end of the carriage, the roller shutter mechanism is covered by a cover, the two sides of the carriage are provided with the chain transmission mechanism, the chain is provided with a corresponding upright post, rain shielding cloth or awning cloth is connected with the upright post, and the automatic covering mechanism and the two sides of the carriage are automatically retracted through the roller shutter mechanism.
2. The automatic rolling curtain type cloth covering machine for the whole boxcar of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the chain transmission mechanism is composed of chains symmetrically arranged on two sides of the carriage, corresponding chain wheels and supporting devices, and corresponding supporting columns matched with the chain wheels are arranged at the rear end of the carriage.
3. The automatic rolling curtain type cloth covering machine for the whole boxcar of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving device and the speed reducer are fixed on a mounting base at the front end of the carriage.
4. The automatic rolling curtain type cloth covering machine for the whole boxcar of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic covering mechanism is composed of a supporting rod and a rain shielding cloth which are arranged on a chain transmission, the supporting rod is a vertical rod which is fixed on the chain and synchronously driven with the chain, the supporting rod is in a U-shaped frame shape, and a bolt penetrates through the rain shielding cloth and the supporting rod and is fixed at the position below the supporting rod.
5. The automatic rolling curtain type cloth covering machine for the whole boxcar of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a motor in the driving device is connected with a vehicle-mounted power supply.
6. The automatic rolling curtain type cloth covering machine for the whole boxcar of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a ratchet mechanism is arranged in the roller shutter mechanism and used for retracting the rain-shielding cloth.
CN201921756567.6U 2019-10-19 2019-10-19 Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar Expired - Fee Related CN211308369U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921756567.6U CN211308369U (en) 2019-10-19 2019-10-19 Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921756567.6U CN211308369U (en) 2019-10-19 2019-10-19 Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211308369U true CN211308369U (en) 2020-08-21

Family

ID=72053621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921756567.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211308369U (en) 2019-10-19 2019-10-19 Integral automatic rolling type cloth covering machine for boxcar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211308369U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227938A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 岳西县天成新型材料有限公司 Material device is changeed with environmental protection in concrete new material production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227938A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 岳西县天成新型材料有限公司 Material device is changeed with environmental protection in concrete new material production

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200821

Termination date: 20211019

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee