CN211288302U - Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device - Google Patents

Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211288302U
CN211288302U CN201921572773.1U CN201921572773U CN211288302U CN 211288302 U CN211288302 U CN 211288302U CN 201921572773 U CN201921572773 U CN 201921572773U CN 211288302 U CN211288302 U CN 211288302U
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valve
oil
pilot
way
oil port
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李春辉
韦家义
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Guangxi Yuchai Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device, including main control oil circuit and guide's control oil circuit, main control oil circuit includes oil tank, main oil pump, a plurality of working cylinder, the multi-way control valve subassembly and the master synchronizing valve of controlling a plurality of working cylinder work, master synchronizing valve can be with wherein two way working oil circuit of multi-way control valve subassembly connect with one of them working cylinder after converging; the pilot control oil path comprises a pilot oil pump, a multi-path pilot valve assembly and a pilot synchronous valve, wherein the multi-path pilot valve assembly controls the multi-path control valve assembly to work, and the pilot synchronous valve is connected with the multi-path pilot valve assembly and two ends of a valve core of the hydraulic control valve. The utility model discloses a multiway valve is suitable for and widens device belongs to hydraulic control technical field, and the preparation is convenient, can realize the function of increase flow fast according to the host computer individuality or the large-traffic needs of a plurality of actions, has characteristics reliable performance, convenient operation, price/performance ratio height.

Description

Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic control technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a multiway valve is suitable for and widens device.
Background
Generally, the through-flow capacity of each link of a multi-way valve is determined after the multi-way valve is developed, the range of an applied host is basically determined, when the multi-way valve is applied to a larger host, a certain action with larger flow can not meet the requirement, the action is not matched with the action when the multi-way valve is used, the performance is poor, and at the moment, when the host is upgraded, other channels of the multi-way valve with the size of one large are too large, the cost is wasted, and the volume space of the host is too much occupied.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to some not enough of the above-mentioned of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a reliable performance, convenient operation's multiple unit valve is suitable for and widens device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device, including main control oil circuit and guide's control oil circuit, main control oil circuit includes oil tank, main oil pump, a plurality of working cylinder, control a plurality of multichannel control valve subassembly and the main synchronizing valve of working cylinder work, be equipped with a plurality of hydraulic control valves on the multichannel control valve subassembly, the main synchronizing valve can be connected with one of them working cylinder after converging two of them working oil circuit of multichannel control valve subassembly; the pilot control oil path comprises a pilot oil pump, a multi-path pilot valve assembly and a pilot synchronous valve, wherein the multi-path pilot valve assembly controls the multi-path pilot valve assembly to work, and the pilot synchronous valve can divide one path of working oil path of the multi-path pilot valve assembly and then is connected with two ends of valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves.
Furthermore, the main synchronizing valve and the pilot synchronizing valve are arranged correspondingly, and both the main synchronizing valve and the pilot synchronizing valve are in a multi-way connecting structure.
Furthermore, two three-way channels are arranged in the main synchronous valve and the pilot synchronous valve.
As a further improvement, the input end of the main synchronizing valve is connected with the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves, the output end of the main synchronizing valve is connected with two oil chambers of one of the working oil cylinders, and the main synchronizing valve can connect the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves connected with the main synchronizing valve with one of the working oil cylinders after confluence; the multi-path pilot valve assembly is provided with a plurality of pilot valves, the input end of the pilot synchronous valve is connected with the pilot valves, the output end of the pilot synchronous valve is connected with two ends of valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves, and the pilot synchronous valve can divide the pilot valve connected with the pilot synchronous valve and then is connected with two ends of the valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves.
Furthermore, the input end of the main synchronous valve and the output end of the pilot synchronous valve are connected with the same two hydraulic control valves.
As a further improvement, an oil port S1 of the main oil pump is communicated with an oil port T2 of the oil tank to form a main pump oil suction loop, an oil port S2 of the pilot oil pump is communicated with an oil port T3 of the oil tank to form a pilot oil suction loop, an oil port T1 of the oil tank is communicated with an oil port T4 of the multi-way control valve assembly to form a pilot oil return loop, an oil port P1 of the main oil pump is communicated with an oil port P of the multi-way control valve assembly to form a high-pressure oil supply loop, and an oil port P2 of the pilot oil pump is communicated with an oil port P3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly to form a pilot oil supply loop.
Furthermore, an oil port xa3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly is communicated with an oil port g of the pilot synchronizing valve to form a first control circuit, an oil port xb3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly is communicated with an oil port h of the pilot synchronizing valve to form a second control circuit, an oil port n of the pilot synchronizing valve is communicated with an oil port a4 of the multi-way control valve assembly to form a third control circuit, an oil port d of the pilot synchronizing valve is communicated with an oil port a3 of the multi-way control valve assembly to form a fourth control circuit, an oil port e of the pilot synchronizing valve is communicated with an oil port b4 of the multi-way control valve assembly to form a fifth control circuit, and an oil port f of the pilot synchronizing valve is communicated with an oil port b3 of the multi-way control valve assembly.
Furthermore, an oil port A4 of the multi-way control valve assembly is communicated with an oil port N of the main synchronizing valve to form a first execution loop, an oil port B4 of the multi-way control valve assembly is communicated with an oil port E of the main synchronizing valve to form a second execution loop, an oil port A3 of the multi-way control valve assembly is communicated with an oil port D of the main synchronizing valve to form a third execution loop, an oil port B3 of the multi-way control valve assembly is communicated with an oil port F of the main synchronizing valve to form a fourth execution loop, an oil port G of the main synchronizing valve is communicated with a large cavity of the working oil cylinder to form a fifth execution loop, and an oil port G of the main synchronizing valve is communicated with a small cavity of the working oil cylinder to form a sixth.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a multiport valve is suitable for the beneficial effect who widens the device as follows: the multi-way valve is suitable for widening devices, is convenient to manufacture, can quickly realize the function of increasing the flow according to the requirement of large flow of individual or multiple actions of a host, widens the application range of the multi-way valve, and has the characteristics of reliable performance, convenient operation and high cost performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-way valve applicable widening device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main oil pump; 2. a pilot oil pump; 3. an oil tank; 4. a multi-way pilot valve assembly; 5. a pilot synchronizing valve; 6. a multi-way control valve assembly; 7. a primary synchronization valve; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a second cylinder; 10. a third oil cylinder; 11. a high pressure oil supply loop; 12. a main pump oil suction loop; 13. a main oil return circuit; 14. a pilot oil suction loop; 15. a pilot oil return circuit; 16. a pilot oil supply circuit; 17. a first control loop; 18. a second control loop; 19. a third control loop; 20. a fifth control loop; 21. a fourth control loop; 22. a sixth control loop; 23. a first execution loop; 24. a second execution loop; 25. a fifth execution loop; 26. a sixth execution loop; 27. a third execution loop; 28. a fourth execution loop; 100. a main control oil way; 200. and a pilot control oil path.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
The specific implementation manner of the utility model is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the multi-way valve applicable widening device comprises a main control oil path 100 and a pilot control oil path 200, wherein the main control oil path 100 comprises an oil tank 3, a main oil pump 1, a plurality of working oil cylinders, a multi-way control valve assembly 6 for controlling the working oil cylinders to work and a main synchronizing valve 7, the multi-way control valve assembly 6 is provided with a plurality of hydraulic control valves, and the main synchronizing valve 7 can connect two working oil paths of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 with one working oil cylinder after confluence; the pilot control oil path 200 includes a pilot oil pump 2, a multi-path pilot valve assembly 4 for controlling the multi-path pilot valve assembly 6 to work, and a pilot synchronizing valve 5, wherein the pilot synchronizing valve 5 can divide one path of working oil path of the multi-path pilot valve assembly 4 and then connect with two ends of valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves. The plurality of working cylinders include a first cylinder 8, a second cylinder 9, and a third cylinder 10. In the multi-way valve applicable widening device, two groups of working oil ways of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 can be combined through the main synchronous valve 7 to supply oil to the first oil cylinder 8, so that enough stable oil can be supplied to the first oil cylinder 8, and the output pressure and speed of the first oil cylinder 8 are ensured to meet the performance requirements; and the working oil way of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 is divided by the pilot synchronous valve 5 and then controls the on-off and flow direction of the two groups of working oil ways of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 6, so that the two groups of output oil ways are synchronously controlled.
The multi-way valve is suitable for widening devices, is convenient to manufacture, can quickly realize the function of increasing the flow according to the requirement of large flow of individual or multiple actions of a host, widens the application range of the multi-way valve, and has the characteristics of reliable performance, convenient operation and high cost performance.
In the present embodiment, the main synchronizing valve 7 is provided corresponding to the pilot synchronizing valve 5, and both the main synchronizing valve 7 and the pilot synchronizing valve 5 have a multi-way connection structure. Two three-way channels are arranged in the main synchronous valve 7 and the pilot synchronous valve 5, and the main synchronous valve 7 and the pilot synchronous valve 5 are simple to manufacture.
In the embodiment, the input end of the main synchronizing valve 7 is connected with the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves, the output end of the main synchronizing valve 7 is connected with two oil cavities of one of the working oil cylinders, and the main synchronizing valve 7 can connect the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves connected with the main synchronizing valve with one of the working oil cylinders after merging; the multi-channel pilot valve assembly 4 is provided with a plurality of pilot valves, the input end of the pilot synchronous valve 5 is connected with the pilot valves, the output end of the pilot synchronous valve is connected with the two ends of the valve cores of the at least two hydraulic control valves, and the pilot synchronous valve 5 can divide the pilot valves connected with the pilot synchronous valve and then is connected with the two ends of the valve cores of the at least two hydraulic control valves.
In the present embodiment, the input end of the main synchronizing valve 7 and the output end of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 are connected to the same two hydraulic control valves.
In this embodiment, an oil port S1 of the main oil pump 1 is communicated with an oil port T2 of the oil tank 3 to form a main pump oil suction loop 12, an oil port S2 of the pilot oil pump 2 is communicated with an oil port T3 of the oil tank 3 to form a pilot oil suction loop 14, an oil port T1 of the oil tank 3 is communicated with an oil port T4 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 to form a pilot oil return loop 15, an oil port P1 of the main oil pump 1 is communicated with an oil port P of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 6 to form a high-pressure oil supply loop 11, and an oil port P2 of the pilot oil pump 2 is communicated with an oil port P3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 to form a pilot oil supply loop 16.
In the present embodiment, the oil port xa3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 is communicated with the oil port g of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 to form the first control circuit 17, the oil port xb3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 is communicated with the oil port h of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 to form the second control circuit 18, the oil port n of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 is communicated with the oil port a4 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 to form the third control circuit 19, the oil port d of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 is communicated with the oil port a3 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 to form the fourth control circuit 21, the oil port e of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 is communicated with the oil port b4 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 to form the fifth control circuit 20, and the oil port f of the pilot synchronizing valve 5 is communicated with the oil port b3 of the.
In this embodiment, the oil port a4 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 is communicated with the oil port N of the main synchronizing valve 7 to form a first execution circuit 23, the oil port B4 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 is communicated with the oil port E of the main synchronizing valve 7 to form a second execution circuit 24, the oil port A3 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 is communicated with the oil port D of the main synchronizing valve 7 to form a third execution circuit 27, the oil port B3 of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 is communicated with the oil port F of the main synchronizing valve 7 to form a fourth execution circuit 28, the oil port G of the main synchronizing valve 7 is communicated with the large cavity of the working cylinder to form a fifth execution circuit 25, and the oil port G of the main synchronizing valve assembly 7 is communicated with the small cavity of the working. The fifth execution loop 25 and the sixth execution loop 26 are connected with the first cylinder 8.
In the embodiment, the other oil ports of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 are connected with the second oil cylinder 9 and the third oil cylinder 10, and the other valve core control oil ports of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 are connected with the other oil ports of the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4.
The concrete during operation: in the machine starting state, the multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 is operated to enable the first control circuit 17 to generate control pilot oil, the first control circuit 17 is communicated with the third control circuit 19 and the fourth control circuit 21 through the pilot synchronous valve 5, the third control circuit 19 and the fourth control circuit 21 synchronously control the multi-way valve duplex valve to synchronously output working oil of the second execution circuit 24 and the fourth execution circuit 28, the second execution circuit 24 and the fourth execution circuit 28 are combined into a sixth execution circuit 26 through the main synchronous valve 7, and the flow rate increase is completed. The multi-way pilot valve assembly 4 is operated to enable the second control circuit 18 to generate control pilot oil, the second control circuit 18 is communicated with the fifth control circuit 20 and the sixth control circuit 22 through the pilot synchronous valve 5, the fifth control circuit 20 and the sixth control circuit 22 synchronously control the two-way valve of the multi-way control valve assembly 6 to synchronously output working oil of the first execution circuit 23 and the second execution circuit 27, the first execution circuit 23 and the second execution circuit 27 are combined into the fifth execution circuit 25 through the main synchronous valve 7, and the flow rate increase is completed. Therefore, the function of increasing the working flow of a certain action is completed, and the application range of the multi-way valve is widened.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility of the invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (8)

1. The multi-way valve applicable widening device comprises a main control oil way (100) and a pilot control oil way (200), and is characterized in that the main control oil way (100) comprises an oil tank (3), a main oil pump (1), a plurality of working oil cylinders, a multi-way control valve assembly (6) for controlling the working oil cylinders to work and a main synchronous valve (7), wherein the multi-way control valve assembly (6) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic control valves, and the main synchronous valve (7) can connect two working oil ways of the multi-way control valve assembly (6) with one of the working oil cylinders after confluence; the pilot control oil path (200) comprises a pilot oil pump (2), a multi-path pilot valve assembly (4) for controlling the multi-path pilot valve assembly (6) to work and a pilot synchronous valve (5), wherein the pilot synchronous valve (5) can divide one path of working oil path of the multi-path pilot valve assembly (4) and then is connected with two ends of valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves.
2. The multi-way valve application widening device according to claim 1, wherein the main synchronizing valve (7) and the pilot synchronizing valve (5) are arranged correspondingly, and the main synchronizing valve (7) and the pilot synchronizing valve (5) are both in a multi-way connection structure.
3. The multi-way valve application widening device as recited in claim 2, characterized in that two three-way passages are arranged in the main synchronizing valve (7) and the pilot synchronizing valve (5).
4. The multi-way valve application widening device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the input end of the main synchronizing valve (7) is connected with the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves, and the output end of the main synchronizing valve is connected with two oil chambers of one of the working cylinders, and the main synchronizing valve (7) can connect the working oil paths of at least two hydraulic control valves connected with the main synchronizing valve after merging with the working oil paths of one of the working cylinders; the multi-way pilot valve assembly (4) is provided with a plurality of pilot valves, the input end of the pilot synchronous valve (5) is connected with the pilot valves, the output end of the pilot synchronous valve is connected with the two ends of the valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves, and the pilot synchronous valve (5) can divide the pilot valves connected with the pilot synchronous valve and then is connected with the two ends of the valve cores of at least two hydraulic control valves.
5. The multi-way valve application widening device according to claim 4, characterized in that the input of the main synchronizing valve (7) and the output of the pilot synchronizing valve (5) are connected to the same two hydraulic control valves.
6. The multi-way valve applicable widening device as recited in claim 4, wherein an oil port S1 of the main oil pump (1) is communicated with an oil port t2 of an oil tank (3) to form a main pump oil suction loop (12), an oil port S2 of the pilot oil pump (2) is communicated with an oil port t3 of the oil tank (3) to form a pilot oil suction loop (14), an oil port T of the multi-way control valve component (6) is communicated with an oil port T1 of the oil tank (3) to form a main oil return loop (13), an oil port T4 of the oil tank (3) is respectively communicated with an oil port T3 of the multi-way pilot valve component (4) to form a pilot oil return loop (15), an oil port P1 of the main oil pump (1) is communicated with an oil port P of the multi-way control valve component (6) to form a high-pressure oil supply loop (11), and an oil port P2 of the pilot oil pump (2) is respectively communicated with an oil port P3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly (4) to form a pilot oil supply loop (16).
7. The multi-way valve applicable widening device as recited in claim 6, wherein an oil port xa3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly (4) is communicated with an oil port g of the pilot synchronizing valve (5) to form a first control loop (17), an oil port xb3 of the multi-way pilot valve assembly (4) is communicated with an oil port h of the pilot synchronizing valve (5) to form a second control circuit (18), an oil port n of the pilot synchronous valve (5) is communicated with an oil port a4 of the multi-way control valve component (6) to form a third control loop (19), an oil port d of the pilot synchronous valve (5) is communicated with an oil port a3 of the multi-way control valve component (6) to form a fourth control loop (21), the oil port e of the pilot synchronous valve (5) is communicated with the oil port b4 of the multi-way control valve component (6) to form a fifth control loop (20), and the oil port f of the pilot synchronous valve (5) is communicated with the oil port b3 of the multi-way control valve assembly (6) to form a sixth control circuit (22).
8. The multi-way valve adaptation widening device as recited in claim 6 or 7, the oil port A4 of the multi-way control valve component (6) is communicated with the oil port N of the main synchronizing valve (7) to form a first execution loop (23), the oil port B4 of the multi-way control valve component (6) is communicated with the oil port E of the main synchronizing valve (7) to form a second execution loop (24), the oil port A3 of the multi-way control valve component (6) is communicated with the oil port D of the main synchronizing valve (7) to form a third execution loop (27), the oil port B3 of the multi-way control valve component (6) is communicated with the oil port F of the main synchronizing valve (7) to form a fourth execution loop (28), an oil port G of the main synchronizing valve (7) is communicated with a large cavity of the working oil cylinder to form a fifth execution loop (25), and an oil port G of the main synchronizing valve (7) is communicated with a small cavity of the working oil cylinder to form a sixth execution loop (26).
CN201921572773.1U 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device Active CN211288302U (en)

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CN201921572773.1U CN211288302U (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921572773.1U CN211288302U (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device

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CN211288302U true CN211288302U (en) 2020-08-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566532A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-13 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566532A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-13 广西玉柴重工有限公司 Multi-way valve is suitable for and widens device

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