CN2112768U - High-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove - Google Patents
High-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2112768U CN2112768U CN 92204231 CN92204231U CN2112768U CN 2112768 U CN2112768 U CN 2112768U CN 92204231 CN92204231 CN 92204231 CN 92204231 U CN92204231 U CN 92204231U CN 2112768 U CN2112768 U CN 2112768U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove, a water jacket with a double-cone type stove mouth in a stove body is communicated with a water tank of the smoke channel, and the water jacket with a double-cone type stove mouth is connected with externally connected radiators to form a heating circulating system through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The stove body is provided with a coal feeding opening, and the user can feed the coal in a sealing mode, so the high-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove is safe and clean. The bottom of the stove body is provided with an ash cleaner, which can carry out the ash cleaning operation in a sealing mode to avoid dust flying up. The high-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove has the advantages of sanitation and cleanness and high thermal efficiency, and the heat absorption surface of the water jacket in the stove mouth is provided with fins to reinforce the heat exchange effect of the water jacket. The high-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove is provided with a water inlet and a hot water tap in the water tank in the smoke channel opening, so the user can use hot water to bath at any time, and the high-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove is convenient and practical.
Description
The utility model belongs to domestic cooking, heating dual-purpose stove.
Along with the improvement of both urban and rural residents's living conditions, there is not the family of central heating equipment energy-conservation to solving, the requirement of the domestic heating equipment of health is urgent day by day.Therefore, the cooking of all kinds, various versions, heating dual-purpose stove arise at the historic moment, and this has brought into play effect for solving general family heating problem to a certain extent.But, have some stove and accessory now, particularly use the stove and accessory of honeycomb briquette, exist the heat exchange weak effect, the shortcoming of sanitary condition difference.
The purpose of this utility model provides the dual-purpose stove that uses honeycomb briquette that a kind of cooking, heating are used, and the structural design that it adopts sealing coal and deashing device has the high-efficiency clean hygienic advantages.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals.
The structural design of this stove and accessory adopts and in the body of heater water jacket and flue place water tank with two truncated cone shape fire doors is housed and is connected, and is connected with external radiator by inlet tube and outlet tube and forms the heating heat circulating system.Body of heater is provided with coal filling hole, utilizes coal supply apparatus can seal coal; Burner hearth bottom is provided with deashing device and the coal ash piece can be pressed in the ash bucket, because this mechanism action is finished under the sealing state in body of heater, can avoid dust to fly upward, and guarantees sanitation and hygiene.The heat-absorbent surface of water jacket furnace notch portion is provided with fin to strengthen the endothermic effect of water jacket, improves the thermal efficiency.Water tank is arranged on the floss hole position, can utilize flue residue heat, also is provided with water inlet and hot water tap on the water tank.
Fig. 1, outline drawing of the present utility model
Fig. 2, the utility model cutaway view
The side view of Fig. 3, coal supply apparatus
The side view of Fig. 4, deashing device
The vertical view of Fig. 5, deashing device
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, outside the parts in addition of general dual-purpose stoves such as this stove and accessory has body of heater 1, ash bucket assembly 2, fire bars assembly 3, bell assembly 4, burner hearth 6, flue water tank 8, flue 9, the door 10 of banking up a fire, also adopt sealed coal supply apparatus, deashing device and two truncated cone shape fire doors water jacket partly of being with fin is arranged.
One of structure design characteristic of the present utility model is that the outside of the middle and upper part tile of burner hearth 6 is a water jacket 7, the top of water jacket is shrunk to truncated cone shape, section forms fire door 14, then upwards expansion forms truncated cone shape, this promptly calls two truncated cone shape fire doors, water jacket communicates with flue water tank 8 through connecting leg and one-way cock 15, and path is provided with hot water tap 12, is convenient to use at any time hot water.Water jacket links to each other with external radiator through delivery port 16 simultaneously.Cold water enters water tank through the filler 11 of water tank upper, at first absorbs flue residue heat, and flue is provided with the door 10 of banking up a fire.Warm water in the water tank enters water jacket 7 through the water at low temperature while of vertical tube 17 and radiator backflow through water inlet 18 to be continued to be heated, and so forms the circulatory system of heat exchange.Be the mobile and increase endotherm area of guiding of the two truncated cone shape fire doors of raising water jacket hot flue gas partly, heat-absorbent surface in this section is provided with fin 19(as shown in Figure 2), this structural design can strengthen the heat exchange effect greatly, and overall thermal efficient is significantly improved.Fire sealing cover can be placed in the fire door position, and top is owing to be conical cavity, is suitable for placing the pan of diameter of varying in size, and heat energy carries out the large tracts of land heating along fin to pot bottom, helps the cooking operation.
Two of the main feature of structural design of the present utility model is to adopt sealed coal-adding type.Must open bell during general stove and accessory coal, seize coal cinder on both sides by the arms and put in the stove, to good eyelet, press down then, i.e. upper coal feeding mode, this mode not only flue dust are flown upward unhygienicly, dangerous, and frangible coal cinder is wasted time and energy.Coal-adding type of this stove and accessory and general coal-adding type are completely different, and it utilizes the driving coal supply apparatus, and the sealing coal was both time saving and energy saving, avoided flue dust to fly upward sanitation and hygiene again.
A coal filling hole 13(is arranged as shown in Figure 1, 2 in upper of furnace body), herein water jacket 7 forms a corresponding aperture, the also corresponding part that lacks of tile, and this part tile piece placed (as shown in Figure 3) on the coal supply apparatus.The guide rail 20 in the water flowing cover outside is arranged in the coal filling hole both sides, and guide plate 21, the front end of guide plate have a circular-arc tabs 22 of folding paper, have on the tabs and the corresponding eyelet of honeycomb lump coal, be convenient to burner hearth in coal cinder automatically to the hole.
Coal supply apparatus as shown in Figure 3 mainly passes coal flap 24 by both sides guide rod 23 and enters guide 26, and the two front end is fixed by screw 29, and the guide top is installing and fixing circular-arc insulation cover 27 and tile piece 28, and guide outer casing spring 25 is formed.
During coal, coal cinder is placed on the tabs 22 good eyelet, two guide rods 23 insert guide rail 20 respectively, tile 28 coincide with coal cinder, promotes guide rod, and then coal cinder enters in the burner hearth along guide plate 21, automatic in-position, this moment, tile just in time coincide with the burner hearth indentation, there, and coal flap 27 also just in time covers coal filling hole, finished the action of sealing coal.
Adopt this coal method, not only safety saves time, sanitation and hygiene, the more important thing is and to make that the fire door bore is corresponding to be dwindled, thereby increase the heating surface area and the heat intensity of fire door position water jacket, help improving furnace temperature and overall thermal efficient, simultaneously, cooking is strong with the fire also firepower than existing stove and accessory, uses more convenient.
Three of structure design characteristic of the present utility model is to have unique deashing device (shown in Fig. 2,4,5).It mainly is made up of following manner: is installed in the support 31 of burner hearth bottom both sides, cross bar 37 is installed in the guide groove of support, and an end of both sides load lever apparatus 32 on it, the other end is installed on the driven shaft 39.Press the both sides of ash fork 36 to refer to be installed in respectively in the transverse sleeves of both sides cross sleeve 34, its vertical sleeve is contained on the perpendicular guide rod 33, press ash fork both sides to refer to be equipped with spring 35, be contained in an end of middle connecting plate 38 cylinder lever connecting rods 5 of vertical sleeve, its other end is contained on the driven shaft 39.Driven shaft also is equipped with deashing depression bar 40.Limiting block 41 also is equipped with in the below on the guide groove top of this support arm.
The operation principle of deashing device is to stir the outer deashing depression bar 40 of body of heater, by the linkage on the driven shaft 39 32 cross bar 37 is moved along the guide groove on the support 31 is parallel, thereby promote to press between third and fourth lump coal after ash fork 36 enters burning, when continuing to stir the deashing depression bar, thimble 43 on little push rod 42 pushing drawing rods 5 on the depression bar, pull bar 5 and connecting plate 38 are driven press the ash fork to move down along guide rod 33, thereby the 4th lump coal ash piece is pressed in the ash bucket 2, top coal cinder falls automatically.When pressing the ash fork to move down to cross limiting block 41, under the effect of spring 35, withdraw from burner hearth automatically.At this moment, with deashing depression bar 40 backward rotation, can make and press the ash fork to return to the initial state fully that gives.Grey piece in the ash bucket can utilize the gray moving fork to pulverize, and has so just finished the deashing work of sanitation and hygiene.
Owing to adopt aforesaid novel unique structural design, this stove and accessory is compared with existing stove and accessory, not only sanitation and hygiene, and the thermal efficiency significantly improve, and are energy-conservation more than 30%, wide adaptability, cooking, heating, bath water are all very convenient.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of efficient domestic heating cooking dual-purpose stove, have body of heater (1), ash bucket assembly (2), fire bars assembly (3), bell assembly (4), burner hearth (6), flue water tank (8), flue (9), bank up a fire the door (10), it is characterized in that being provided with coal supply apparatus, deashing device and have the water jacket (7) of two truncated cone shape fire doors.
2, dual-purpose stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described coal supply apparatus is made up of following manner: guide rod (23) enters guide (26) through coal flap (24), and the two front end is fixed by screw (29); Guide (26) top is because of adorning insulation cover (27) and tile piece (28); Guide is with spring (25) outward.
3, dual-purpose stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described deashing device is made up of following manner: the end that cross bar (37) load lever apparatus (32) on it is housed in guide groove of two side stands (31), the other end is contained on the driven shaft (39), press the both sides fingering that ash fork (36) is equipped with spring (35) to go in the transverse sleeves of cross sleeve (34), its vertical sleeve is contained on the perpendicular guide rod (33); The connecting plate (38) that links to each other with sleeve (34) links to each other with the driven shaft that deashing depression bar (40) are housed (39) through pull bar (5), and limiting block (41) is housed on the support (31).
4, dual-purpose stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described water jacket (7) is shunk and the two truncated cone shape fire door parts of expansion formation, and its section forms fire door (14).
5,, it is characterized in that the heat-absorbent surface of two truncated cone shape fire door parts of water jacket (7) is provided with fin (19) as claim 1,4 described dual-purpose stoves.
6, dual-purpose stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described body of heater (1) is provided with coal filling hole (13), and its tabs (22) by guide rail (20), guide plate (21) and eye with holes is formed.
7,, it is characterized in that having on the deashing depression bar (40) of described deashing device little push rod (42), pull bar (5) to go up correspondence and establish thimble (43) as claim 1,3 described dual-purpose stoves.
8, according to the described dual-purpose stove of claim 1, it is characterized in that water jacket (7) communicates with water tank (8) through one-way cock (15), its path is provided with hot water tap (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92204231 CN2112768U (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | High-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92204231 CN2112768U (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | High-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2112768U true CN2112768U (en) | 1992-08-12 |
Family
ID=4950682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92204231 Pending CN2112768U (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | High-efficient domestic warming/cooking stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2112768U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107631325A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 禹州市硕宇机械配件有限公司 | A kind of heating stove |
-
1992
- 1992-03-16 CN CN 92204231 patent/CN2112768U/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107631325A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 禹州市硕宇机械配件有限公司 | A kind of heating stove |
| CN107631325B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2024-05-28 | 禹州市硕宇机械配件有限公司 | Heating stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |