CN211271080U - Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity - Google Patents

Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN211271080U
CN211271080U CN201922052314.7U CN201922052314U CN211271080U CN 211271080 U CN211271080 U CN 211271080U CN 201922052314 U CN201922052314 U CN 201922052314U CN 211271080 U CN211271080 U CN 211271080U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
fixing
rotating ring
rotating
fixing ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201922052314.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛加根
张长青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital filed Critical Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201922052314.7U priority Critical patent/CN211271080U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211271080U publication Critical patent/CN211271080U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular external fixator component capable of correcting rotation deformity, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, a rotating ring, a third fixing ring, a rotating ring fixing component and a Kirschner wire, wherein the second fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the first fixing ring, the second fixed ring is opposite to the first fixed ring, the rotating ring is arranged at the upper side of the second fixed ring, the rotating ring is opposite to the second fixing ring, the third fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the rotating ring and opposite to the rotating ring, the outer edge of the second fixing ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of rotating ring fixing components, wherein, first solid fixed ring and second fixed ring fixed connection, the solid fixed ring of second and rotating ring are rotationally connected through a plurality of rotating ring fixed subassembly, rotating ring and third fixed ring fixed connection, are equipped with two ke shi needles on the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring, second and the solid fixed ring of third respectively. Has the characteristics of flexible use and convenient adjustment.

Description

Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to an annular external fixator subassembly that can correct rotation deformity.
Background
In the traditional external fixation, a splint or plaster is usually adopted to fix the fracture outside the skin, and because the splint or plaster is separated from the fracture by soft tissues such as muscles, blood vessels, nerves and the like, the fracture end has a room for movement, so that the anatomical contraposition alignment is difficult to achieve; the muscle disuse atrophy caused by the subsidence of swelling and ineffective movement of the affected limb caused by trauma aggravates the external fixation loosening, thereby easily causing the fracture to cause the serious consequences of abnormal healing, delayed healing or bone nonunion.
The traditional annular external fixator can fix, prolong and move bones well, and can conveniently correct angulation and poor contraposition deformity, but the traditional annular external fixator is very troublesome in correction of rotation deformity and complex in structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity for solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
an annular external fixator assembly capable of correcting rotational deformities, comprising a first fixation ring and a third fixation ring, and further comprising: a second fixing ring, a rotating ring fixing component and a Kirschner wire, wherein the second fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the first fixing ring, the second fixed ring is opposite to the first fixed ring, the rotating ring is arranged at the upper side of the second fixed ring, the rotating ring is opposite to the second fixing ring, the third fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the rotating ring, the third fixed ring is opposite to the rotating ring, a plurality of rotating ring fixing components are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the second fixed ring, wherein the first fixed ring is fixedly connected with the second fixed ring, the second fixed ring is rotatably connected with the rotating ring through a plurality of rotating ring fixing components, the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring, and the first fixing ring, the second fixing ring and the third fixing ring are respectively provided with two kirschner wires.
Preferably, the outer edge of the second fixing ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting parts, and each rotating ring fixing component is arranged on one of the supporting parts respectively.
As a further preferred feature, each of the rotating ring fixing assemblies includes:
the fixing block is arranged on the supporting part, an opening is formed in the middle of the fixing block, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the fixing block and is located on the upper side of the opening, and the clamping groove is communicated with the opening;
a compact block disposed within the opening;
and the pressing block is fixed in the opening through the locking bolt.
Preferably, still include three head rods, first solid fixed ring with be equipped with the three between the solid fixed ring of second the head rod, wherein, each the one end of head rod respectively with first solid fixed ring connects, each the other end of head rod respectively with the solid fixed ring of second is connected, and three the head rod is arranged and is equilateral triangle.
Preferably, the locking device further comprises three first connecting rod locking pieces, and the other end of each first connecting rod is connected with the second fixing ring through one first connecting rod locking piece.
As further preferred, still include three second connecting rods, the swivel becket with be equipped with the three between the solid fixed ring of third the second connecting rod, each the one end of second connecting rod respectively with the solid fixed ring of third is connected, each the other end of second connecting rod respectively with the swivel becket is connected, and the three the second connecting rod is arranged and is equilateral triangle.
Preferably, the hinge device further comprises three second connecting rod locking pieces, and the other end of each second connecting rod is connected with the rotating ring through one second connecting rod locking piece.
Preferably, the outer edge of the rotating ring is uniformly provided with a plurality of angle scales.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses in, fix the one end at the fracture department with first solid fixed ring and the solid fixed ring of second through the kirschner wire, and the distance between the solid fixed ring of second and the first solid fixed ring can be adjusted, and the solid fixed ring of third fixes the other end at the fracture department with the swivel becket, and the swivel becket passes through the fixed subassembly of swivel becket to be connected with the solid fixed ring of second with rotating, can realize the rotation of the other end of fracture department to make rotatory deformity obtain correcting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of an annular external fixator assembly of the present invention capable of correcting rotational deformities, prior to rotation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rotated view of the annular external fixator apparatus of the present invention for correcting deformities;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating ring fixing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first retaining ring; 2. a second retaining ring; 3. a rotating ring; 4. a third fixing ring; 5. a rotating ring fixing assembly; 51. a fixed block; 52. a compression block; 53. a locking bolt; 54. an opening; 55. a card slot; 6. a Kirschner wire; 7. a support portion; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a first connecting rod locking member; 10. a second connecting rod; 11. positioning holes; 12. a second connecting rod locking member; 13. a first k-wire lock; 14. a second k-wire lock; 15. a third k-wire locking member; 16. and a third connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is a structural view of the annular external fixator assembly capable of correcting rotation deformity of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotation state of the annular external fixator assembly capable of correcting rotation deformity of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the rotating ring fixing assembly of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, which illustrate a preferred embodiment, showing an annular external fixator assembly capable of correcting rotation deformity, including: the device comprises a first fixing ring 1, a second fixing ring 2, a rotating ring 3, a third fixing ring 4, a rotating ring fixing component 5 and a Kirschner wire 6. The solid fixed ring of second 2 sets up the upside of the solid fixed ring of first 1, and the solid fixed ring of second 2 is just right with the solid fixed ring of first 1 mutually, and swivel becket 3 sets up the upside at the solid fixed ring of second 2, and swivel becket 3 is just right with the solid fixed ring of second 2 mutually, and the solid fixed ring of third 4 sets up the upside at swivel becket 3, and the solid fixed ring of third 4 is just right with swivel becket 3 mutually. The even a plurality of rotating ring fixed component 5 that are equipped with of the solid fixed ring of 2's of second outer fringe, wherein, the solid fixed ring of first fixed ring 1 and the solid fixed ring of second 2 fixed connection, the solid fixed ring of second 2 and rotating ring 3 rotationally connect through a plurality of rotating ring fixed component 5. The rotating ring 3 is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring 4, and the first fixing ring 1, the second fixing ring 2 and the third fixing ring 4 are respectively provided with two Kirschner wires 6. In this embodiment, the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are not rotatable, the rotating ring 3 and the second fixing ring 2 are rotatable, and the third fixing ring 4 and the rotating ring 3 are not rotatable. The first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are used for being installed at one end of a fracture part, and the rotating ring 3 and the third fixing ring 4 are used for being installed at the other end of the fracture part. In this embodiment, the distance between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 can be adjusted every day to meet the requirement for moving bone fragments, and the requirement for correcting rotation deformity can be met by rotating the rotating ring. When the bone fracture plate is used, if a bone defect exists at a fracture part, as shown in fig. 1, the three third connecting rods 16 sequentially penetrate through the first fixing ring 1, the second fixing ring 2, the rotating ring 3 and the third fixing ring 4, the three third connecting rods 16 are arranged in an equilateral triangle shape, the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are fixed at one end of the fracture part through the kirschner wire 6, the third fixing ring 4 is fixed at the other end of the fracture part through the kirschner wire 6, then the rotating ring 3 and the second fixing ring 2 are connected and fixed through the rotating ring fixing component 5, a bone is cut between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2, then the second fixing ring 2 and the rotating ring 3 are upwards adjusted every day, so that a middle bone section above the bone cut part can be upwards displaced until two ends of the fracture part are contacted, and the bone defect is treated. When it is necessary to correct the rotation deformity, the original three third connecting rods 16 are replaced with three first connecting rods 8 and three second connecting rods 10 as shown in fig. 2. In this embodiment, the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 may be formed by breaking the third connecting rod 16, or the original third connecting rod 16 may be replaced by the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10. Then the locking bolt 53 in the rotating ring fixing component 5 is loosened, the other end of the fracture part is rotated by rotating the rotating ring 3, the rotation deformity of the fracture part can be corrected, and then the rotating ring 3 and the second fixing ring 2 are fixed by screwing the locking bolt 53.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting portions 7 are uniformly disposed on the outer edge of the second fixing ring 2, and each rotating ring fixing assembly 5 is disposed on one supporting portion 7. In this embodiment, there are three supporting portions 7, and the three supporting portions 7 are in an equilateral triangle array.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, each rotating ring fixing assembly 5 includes:
the fixing block 51 is arranged on the supporting part 7, an opening 54 is formed in the middle of the fixing block 51, a clamping groove 55 is formed in one side of the fixing block 51, the clamping groove 55 is located on the upper side of the opening 54, and the clamping groove 55 is communicated with the opening 54. Wherein, one side of the fixed block 51 refers to one side of the fixed block 51 close to the rotating ring. A hold down block 52, the hold down block 52 disposed within the opening 54. The fixing block 51 and the supporting portion 7 may be connected by welding or screws.
The locking bolt 53, the holding-down block 52 is fixed in the opening 54 by the locking bolt 53. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the pressing block 52 is used to press the rotating ring 3, when in use, the outer edge of the rotating ring 3 is located in the slot 55, and the force of the pressing block 52 pressing the rotating ring 3 can be adjusted by rotating the locking bolt 53. When it is desired to turn the turning ring 3, the locking bolt 53 can be loosened. When it is desired to fix the rotating ring 3 to the second fixing ring 2, the locking screws 53 can be tightened. As oriented in fig. 3, a locking bolt 53 is inserted from the upper end of the fixing block 51 into the opening 54 and connected to the compression block 52.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing device further includes three first connecting rods 8, the three first connecting rods 8 are disposed between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2, wherein one end of each first connecting rod 8 is connected to the first fixing ring 1, the other end of each first connecting rod 8 is connected to the second fixing ring 2, and the three first connecting rods 8 are arranged in an equilateral triangle.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, it further comprises three first connecting rod locking members 9, and the other end of each first connecting rod 8 is connected to the second fixing ring 2 through one first connecting rod locking member 9.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the device further includes three second connecting rods 10, three second connecting rods 10 are disposed between the rotating ring 3 and the third fixing ring 4, one end of each second connecting rod 10 is connected to the third fixing ring 4, the other end of each second connecting rod 10 is connected to the rotating ring 3, and the three second connecting rods 10 are arranged in an equilateral triangle. In this embodiment, the first fixing ring 1, the second fixing ring 2, the rotating ring 3 and the third fixing ring 4 are respectively and uniformly provided with a plurality of positioning holes 11, the plurality of positioning holes 11 are arranged in a circular shape, one point of each first connecting rod 8 is respectively inserted into a positioning hole 11 formed in the first fixing ring 1 and fixed with the fixing hole 11, and the other end of each first connecting rod 8 respectively penetrates through a positioning hole 11 formed in the second fixing ring 2 and is fixed with the positioning hole 11 through a first connecting rod locking piece 9. One point of each second connecting rod 10 is inserted into a positioning hole 11 on the third fixing ring 4 and fixed with the fixing hole 11, and the other end of each second connecting rod 10 penetrates through a positioning hole 11 on the rotating ring 3 and is fixed with the positioning hole 11 through a second connecting rod locking piece 12.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, it further comprises three second connecting rod locking pieces 12, and the other end of each second connecting rod 10 is connected to the rotating ring 3 through one second connecting rod locking piece 12. In this embodiment, each of the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 is a screw, and each of the first connecting rod locking member 9 and the second connecting rod locking member 12 is a nut. For example, the other end of the first connecting rod 8 is provided with two nuts, and the two nuts are respectively located on two sides of the second fixing ring 2, the second fixing ring 2 can be fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 8 by rotating the two nuts, and when the distance between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 needs to be adjusted, the two nuts can be unscrewed. In this embodiment, the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 can also both adopt smooth metal rods, be equipped with the scale on smooth metal rods, if the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 all adopt smooth metal rods, then the first connecting rod locking piece 9 and the second connecting rod locking piece 12 are collet and lock nut, wherein, collet is used for connecting solid fixed ring 2 of first connecting rod 8 and second, and second connecting rod 10 and swivel becket 3, and collet external lock nut, the accessible is screwed up or is loosened the elasticity between solid fixed ring 2 of lock nut first connecting rod 8 and second and the elasticity between second connecting rod 10 and swivel becket 3.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the outer edge of the rotating ring 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of angle scales (not shown in the figure). In this embodiment, the outer edge of the rotating ring 3 is provided with 360 ° angle scales, which can improve the accuracy of the rotating angle.
The above is merely an example of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments and the protection scope of the present invention are not limited thereby.
The utility model discloses still have following embodiment on above-mentioned basis:
further, as another embodiment, each first connecting rod 8 is provided with a plurality of first scale values (not shown in the figure) respectively, and the plurality of first scale values are all arranged along the length direction of the first connecting rod 8, and the distance between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 can be precisely adjusted by setting the scale values.
Further, as another embodiment, four first k-wire locking members 13 are uniformly arranged on the first fixing ring 1, the four first k-wire locking members 13 are in a rectangular array, and one k-wire 6 is fixedly arranged between two first k-wire locking members 13 in a diagonal relationship. The kirschner wire is referred to herein as the kirschner wire 6 mounted on the first fixing ring 1.
Further, as another embodiment, four second k-wire locking members 14 are uniformly arranged on the second fixing ring 2, the four second k-wire locking members 14 are in a rectangular array, and one k-wire 6 is fixedly arranged between two second k-wire locking members 14 in a diagonal relationship. The kirschner wire is referred to herein as the kirschner wire 6 mounted on the second fixing ring 2.
Further, as another embodiment, four third k-wire locking members 15 are uniformly arranged on the third fixing ring 4, the four third k-wire locking members 15 are in a rectangular array, and one k-wire 6 is fixedly arranged between two third k-wire locking members 15 in a diagonal relationship. The kirschner wire is referred to herein as the kirschner wire 6 mounted on the third fixing ring 4.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to realize the equivalent alternatives and obvious variations of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An annular external fixator assembly capable of correcting rotational deformities, comprising a first fixing ring and a third fixing ring, characterized by comprising: a second fixing ring, a rotating ring fixing component and a Kirschner wire, wherein the second fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the first fixing ring, the second fixed ring is opposite to the first fixed ring, the rotating ring is arranged at the upper side of the second fixed ring, the rotating ring is opposite to the second fixing ring, the third fixing ring is arranged at the upper side of the rotating ring, the third fixed ring is opposite to the rotating ring, a plurality of rotating ring fixing components are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the second fixed ring, wherein the first fixed ring is fixedly connected with the second fixed ring, the second fixed ring is rotatably connected with the rotating ring through a plurality of rotating ring fixing components, the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the third fixing ring, and the first fixing ring, the second fixing ring and the third fixing ring are respectively provided with two kirschner wires.
2. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 1 wherein the second fixation ring has a plurality of support portions uniformly formed on its outer periphery, and each of the rotating ring fixation assemblies is disposed on one of the support portions.
3. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 2, wherein each of the rotating ring fixation assemblies comprises:
the fixing block is arranged on the supporting part, an opening is formed in the middle of the fixing block, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the fixing block and is located on the upper side of the opening, and the clamping groove is communicated with the opening;
a compact block disposed within the opening;
and the pressing block is fixed in the opening through the locking bolt.
4. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising three first connecting rods disposed between the first and second fixing rings, wherein one end of each of the first connecting rods is connected to the first fixing ring, the other end of each of the first connecting rods is connected to the second fixing ring, and the three first connecting rods are arranged in an equilateral triangle.
5. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 4 further comprising three first rod locks, each of said first rods having another end connected to said second fixation ring by a respective one of said first rod locks.
6. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 5 further comprising three second connecting rods, wherein three second connecting rods are disposed between the rotating ring and the third fixing ring, one end of each second connecting rod is connected to the third fixing ring, the other end of each second connecting rod is connected to the rotating ring, and the three second connecting rods are arranged in an equilateral triangle.
7. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 6 further comprising three second connecting rod locks, each of said second connecting rods having another end connected to said rotating ring through a respective one of said second connecting rod locks.
8. The annular external fixator assembly for correcting deformities of rotation of claim 1 wherein the outer periphery of the rotating ring is uniformly graduated with angular degrees.
CN201922052314.7U 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity Active CN211271080U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922052314.7U CN211271080U (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922052314.7U CN211271080U (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211271080U true CN211271080U (en) 2020-08-18

Family

ID=72024601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922052314.7U Active CN211271080U (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211271080U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7147640B2 (en) External fixator
US4922896A (en) Colles' fracture splint
US4978348A (en) Compression-distraction apparatus for osteosynthesis
US5968043A (en) Plastic double nut mechanism enabling rigid orthopedic distraction
US6010501A (en) Method and apparatus for external fixation of small bones
EP1239784B1 (en) Six axis external fixator strut
US20080221571A1 (en) External Fixation
WO2010002587A1 (en) External fixator
JPH03500259A (en) Correction and support devices, specifically for the spinal column
US5391167A (en) Articulating external fixation device
WO2004045451A9 (en) Apparatus and method for maintaining bones in a healing position
CN110680492A (en) Combined bone fracture plate for orthopedic trauma
CN211271080U (en) Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity
CN110897693A (en) Can correct annular external fixator subassembly of rotation deformity
CN211534740U (en) External fixing unit and external fixer for hands and feet
CN112890935A (en) External fixing support for orthopedics
CN110742681A (en) External fixing unit and external fixer for hands and feet
CN216777187U (en) Angle-adjustable orthopedic external fixing device
CN214632551U (en) Orthopedic surgery four limbs operation fixer
CN111388167A (en) Joint skeleton supporting mechanism
US10206713B2 (en) Bone fixation device
CN215018768U (en) Universal fracture fixing mechanism
CN212521968U (en) Centering and rotating device for Ilizarov external bone fixator
CN213606815U (en) Accurate-positioning reduction forceps for traumatic orthopedics department
CN212490308U (en) Joint skeleton supporting mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant