CN211267962U

CN211267962U - Incubation device for cultivating pleurotus nebrodensis

Info

Publication number: CN211267962U
Application number: CN201922317885.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵云飞; 代勇
Original assignee: Henan Yunteng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yunteng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-22
Filing date: 2019-12-22
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device relates to agricultural cultivation technical field, cultivates and uses heat preservation device for solving current brown mushroom, because big-arch shelter plastic film is difficult to pack up, has caused brown mushroom to cultivate and has ventilated the problem that the operating efficiency is low with heat preservation device takes a breath. Both ends all are provided with the door plant frame around the heat preservation casing, be provided with the door on the door plant frame, the both sides of door plant frame all are provided with the location tooth, and the location tooth is provided with four, every one side of location tooth all is provided with the gear, and the gear is provided with four, the inside main heel post that is provided with of heat preservation casing, the upper end of main heel post is provided with the bearing steelframe, the both ends of bearing steelframe are provided with secondary heel post, the upper end of bearing steelframe is provided with shockproof fixed wheel axle.

Description

Incubation device for cultivating pleurotus nebrodensis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural cultivation technical field specifically is a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device.

Background

The pleurotus nebrodensis is a huge wild edible fungus found in the original forest of the taihang mountain in the Zhongjin mountain, and various wild fungi such as wild ganoderma applanatum, wild bolete, wild clitocybe maxima and the like are successfully hybridized with the pleurotus eryngii at a distant place, so that the wild characteristics, the wild value and the nutritional value of the pleurotus eryngii with pleurotus eryngii var. The size is huge, the diameter of a single plant can reach 80cm, and the weight of the single plant is 25.3 kilograms. Rich in various minerals, amino acids and the like; wherein, the crude protein is 20.00 percent, the crude fat is 3.5 percent, the crude fiber is 13.28 percent, and the ash content is 6.31 percent. The protein contains 18 kinds of amino acids, and the arginine amino acid content is very high. In addition, the mineral elements are rich, wherein calcium is 142.4ug/g, magnesium is 121.43ug/g, copper is 11.5ug/g, zinc is 79.6ug/g, manganese is 13.4ug/g, iron is 101.8ug/g, potassium is 1.81%, and phosphorus is 1.45%. The content of polysaccharide in the biochemical components of the pleurotus nebrodensis is high. The polysaccharide of the pleurotus nebrodensis is a nonspecific cell immunostimulant and can obviously increase the function of phagocytic cells of a reticuloendothelial system.

However, the existing heat preservation device for cultivating the pleurotus nebrodensis has the problem of low air exchange and ventilation operation efficiency due to the fact that a plastic film of a greenhouse is difficult to pack; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a heat preservation device for cultivating the pleurotus nebrodensis is provided for the pleurotus nebrodensis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device to solve the current brown mushroom that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and cultivate and use heat preservation device, because big-arch shelter plastic film is difficult to pack up, caused brown mushroom to cultivate and take a breath the problem of ventilation operating efficiency low with heat preservation device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device, includes heat preservation housing, both ends all are provided with the door sheet frame around heat preservation housing, be provided with the door on the door sheet frame, the both sides of door sheet frame all are provided with the location tooth, and fix a position the tooth and be provided with four, every one side of location tooth all is provided with the gear, and the gear is provided with four, the inside main heel post that is provided with of heat preservation housing, the upper end of main heel post is provided with the bearing steelframe, the both ends of bearing steelframe are provided with inferior heel post, the upper end of bearing steelframe is provided with shockproof fixed shaft, shockproof fixed epaxial shockproof support that is provided with of shaft, the both ends of bearing steelf.

Preferably, two be provided with the shaft between the gear, be provided with the gear plate on the gear, the gear plate outside all is provided with the screens tooth, the both ends of shaft all are provided with the haulage rope.

Preferably, the upper end of the door is provided with a louver.

Preferably, a heat preservation film is arranged outside the heat preservation shell.

Preferably, a support rod is arranged between the bearing steel frame and the main bearing column.

Preferably, the load-bearing steel frame is provided with an illuminating lamp.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of gear, shaft, toothed plate, screens tooth, haulage rope for the gear can move on the location tooth, and the shaft can be in the same place two gear connection, and the haulage rope then can lift up the gear traction fixed, through the rotation of gear on the location tooth and accomplish the operation that reciprocates.

2. Through the setting of louver for air in the heat preservation device obtains gas exchange, and fresh air also can reduce the temperature in the heat preservation device simultaneously in can getting into the heat preservation device, makes the heat preservation device keep within the growth temperature range that the brown mushroom is suitable, improves the growth rate of brown mushroom, improves cultivation efficiency.

3. Through the arrangement of the heat preservation film, after the film is covered, the turbidity in the greenhouse rises along with the rise of the outside air temperature and falls along with the fall of the outside air temperature. And there are significant seasonal variations and large day-night temperature differences. The greater the temperature difference during the lower temperature period. Generally, the temperature can be increased by 3-6 ℃ in a greenhouse in cold seasons, and the temperature increasing capability is only 1-2 ℃ in cloudy days or at night.

4. Through the setting of bracing piece for bearing steelframe and above shockproof fixed wheel axle, the support that takes precautions against earthquakes can be supported by the bearing steelframe and do not take place to warp, improve heat preservation device's stability wind resistance.

5. Through the setting of light, illumination in can replenishing the heat preservation device guarantees that the fungus mushroom obtains sufficient illumination, accelerates the growth of fungus mushroom, promotes production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a heat-insulating shell; 2. a door panel frame; 3. a door; 4. a ventilation window; 5. a gear; 6. a wheel axle; 7. a gear plate; 8. a clamping tooth; 9. a hauling rope; 10. a heat-insulating film; 11. positioning teeth; 12. a main load-bearing column; 13. a load-bearing steel frame; 14. a support bar; 15. fixing the wheel shaft in a shockproof manner; 16. a shock-proof support; 17. a secondary load-bearing column; 18. an illuminating lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device, including heat preservation housing 1, both ends all are provided with door frame 2 around heat preservation housing 1, be provided with door 3 on the door frame 2, door frame 2's both sides all are provided with location tooth 11, and location tooth 11 is provided with four, one side of every location tooth 11 all is provided with gear 5, and gear 5 is provided with four, heat preservation housing 1 is inside to be provided with main heel post 12, the upper end of main heel post 12 is provided with bearing steelframe 13, bearing steelframe 13's both ends are provided with inferior heel post 17, bearing steelframe 13's upper end is provided with shockproof fixed shaft 15, be provided with shockproof support 16 on the shockproof fixed shaft 15, bearing steelframe 13's both ends all are provided with inferior.

Further, be provided with shaft 6 between two gears 5, be provided with gear plate 7 on the gear 5, gear plate 7 outside all is provided with screens tooth 8, and the both ends of shaft 6 all are provided with haulage rope 9 for gear 5 can remove on location tooth 11, and shaft 6 can link together two gears 5, and haulage rope 9 then can pull gear 5 and lift up fixedly, through the operation that gear 5 accomplished to reciprocate on location tooth 11.

Further, the upper end of door 3 is provided with louver 4 for air in the heat preservation device obtains gas exchange, and fresh air also can reduce the temperature in the heat preservation device simultaneously in can getting into the heat preservation device, makes the heat preservation device keep within the suitable growth temperature range of brown linggu mushroom, improves brown linggu mushroom's growth rate, improves cultivation efficiency.

Further, the heat preservation film 10 is arranged outside the heat preservation shell 1, so that after the film is covered, the turbidity in the greenhouse is increased along with the increase of the outside air temperature and is decreased along with the decrease of the outside air temperature. And there are significant seasonal variations and large day-night temperature differences. The greater the temperature difference during the lower temperature period. Generally, the temperature can be increased by 3-6 ℃ in a greenhouse in cold seasons, and the temperature increasing capability is only 1-2 ℃ in cloudy days or at night.

Furthermore, a support rod 14 is arranged between the bearing steel frame 13 and the main bearing column 12, so that the bearing steel frame 13 and the shockproof fixed wheel shaft 15 and the shockproof support 16 above the bearing steel frame 13 can be supported by the bearing steel frame 13 without deformation, and the stability and wind resistance of the heat preservation device are improved.

Further, be provided with light 18 on the bearing steelframe 13, can supply the interior illumination of heat preservation device, guarantee that the fungus mushroom obtains sufficient illumination, accelerate the growth of fungus mushroom, promote production efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, heat preservation film 10 lid is on heat preservation casing 1, heat preservation film 10 both sides are fixed on shaft 6, it rises to drive shaft 6 rotation when gear 5, shaft 6 drives heat preservation film 10 above that and begins to roll and rise, can greatly make things convenient for packing up of heat preservation film 10 to place the operation, make things convenient for heat preservation film 10 installation and the ventilation of heat preservation device, change heat preservation device's temperature and carbon dioxide concentration condition at any time, solve current heat preservation device for pleurotus nebrodensis cultivates, because big-arch shelter plastic film is difficult to pack up, the problem that the heat preservation device for pleurotus nebrodensis cultivates the ventilation operating efficiency that takes a breath is low has been caused, ventilation window 4's setting, the change condition of ventilating that can the small circle, combine gear 5, shaft 6, heat preservation film 10 hierarchical regulation ventilates, ventilation efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brown mushroom is cultivated and uses heat preservation device, includes heat preservation casing (1), its characterized in that: the door frame (2) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the heat-insulating shell (1), a door (3) is arranged on the door frame (2), positioning teeth (11) are arranged on the two sides of the door frame (2), four positioning teeth (11) are arranged, each positioning tooth is arranged at one side of each positioning tooth (11), gears (5) are arranged at the four sides of each gear (5), a main bearing column (12) is arranged inside the heat-insulating shell (1), a bearing steel frame (13) is arranged at the upper end of each main bearing column (12), secondary bearing columns (17) are arranged at the two ends of each bearing steel frame (13), a shockproof fixed wheel shaft (15) is arranged at the upper end of each steel frame bearing (13), a shockproof support (16) is arranged on each shockproof fixed wheel shaft (15), and secondary bearing columns (17) are arranged at the two ends of each bearing steel frame (13).

2. The incubation device for incubating P.fusca according to claim 1, wherein: two be provided with shaft (6) between gear (5), be provided with gear plate (7) on gear (5), gear plate (7) outside all is provided with screens tooth (8), the both ends of shaft (6) all are provided with haulage rope (9).

3. The incubation device for incubating P.fusca according to claim 1, wherein: and a ventilation window (4) is arranged at the upper end of the door (3).

4. The incubation device for incubating P.fusca according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating film (10) is arranged outside the heat-insulating shell (1).

5. The incubation device for incubating P.fusca according to claim 1, wherein: and a support rod (14) is arranged between the bearing steel frame (13) and the main bearing column (12).

6. The incubation device for incubating P.fusca according to claim 1, wherein: and the bearing steel frame (13) is provided with an illuminating lamp (18).