CN211261675U

CN211261675U - Integrative device of fodder drying and transportation

Info

Publication number: CN211261675U
Application number: CN201921945699.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐中权; 冯礼周; 熊乾; 李刚
Original assignee: Sichuan Wuliang Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Wuliang Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

A fodder drying and transporting integrated device comprises a drying cylinder and a conveying part, wherein the drying cylinder is provided with a spiral feeding shaft along the axis position, the top end of the drying cylinder is provided with a driving device, an output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the spiral feeding shaft, the drying cylinder is provided with a first air inlet, the first air inlet is provided with a hot air blower and a first air blower, one side of the upper end of the drying cylinder is provided with a second air blower, the air inlet is provided with a conveying part which is opposite to the air inlet, the conveying part is fixedly connected with the discharge hole of the drying cylinder, the lower part of the second air blower is also provided with an induced draft fan, the feed in the drying cylinder is dried in the process of conveying the feed from the bottom to the top through the matching of the spiral feeding shaft and the hot air and is conveyed out of the conveying part through the second air blower, the fodder drying effect that the device obtained is good, and impurity is few, directly carries out the reduction process of bagging with having improved work efficiency from the conveying part.

Description

Integrative device of fodder drying and transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry feed field, concretely relates to dry and integrative device of transportation of fodder.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The fodder includes soybean, the dregs of beans, maize, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, the additive, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, cereal, the feed stuff of ten more varieties such as sweet sorghum, in the production process of fodder, need carry out dry bagging-off processing with the fodder, traditional drying device function singleness only can realize the dry process of fodder, need artifically carry the complete fodder of drying to the bagging-off device to the further bagging-off process of fodder, production efficiency has been reduced, still mix impurity easily in the transportation simultaneously and lead to the fodder quality to reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a fodder drying and integrative device of transportation, reduce the step in the feed processing technology, simultaneously, the fodder drying degree that obtains is even, and the quality obtains improving, the rotten moldy problem that dry inequality leads to can not appear, has still reduced sneaking into of impurity.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a feed drying and transporting integrated device comprises a drying cylinder and a conveying part, wherein the drying cylinder is vertically arranged in a cylindrical shape, a spiral feeding shaft is arranged along the axis position of the drying cylinder, a driving device is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder, an output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the spiral feeding shaft, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the lower end of the drying cylinder, feed is conveyed to the upper end of the drying cylinder from the lower end of the drying cylinder by the spiral feeding shaft after entering the drying cylinder from the feeding hole, a shell is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the cylindrical drying cylinder, a first air inlet is formed in the shell, a plurality of air channels are uniformly arranged between the shell and the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the air channels, the air inlets penetrate through the inner wall of the drying cylinder from the outer wall of the drying cylinder, and a first air blower is sequentially provided, after the blower is started to work, the air entering the blower forms hot air through the air heater, the hot air enters the drying cylinder from the first air inlet, the hot air entering the drying cylinder carries out hot air drying on the feed in the feed conveying process, and the conveying part is connected with the discharge hole of the drying cylinder; and a second air blower is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying cylinder, an air inlet of the second air blower blows air to the conveying part, and the second air blower blows the dried feed conveyed to the top of the drying cylinder by the spiral feeding shaft to the conveying part.

Preferably, be equipped with the draught fan on the upper end lateral wall of drying cylinder and be used for the steam discharge in the drying cylinder, improve the drying effect of the fodder in the drying cylinder.

Preferably, the inner wall of the drying cylinder and the air inlet are correspondingly provided with a filter screen for preventing the feed from blocking the air inlet.

Preferably, the heat preservation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and used for preventing the temperature of the drying cylinder from being reduced, the heat preservation layer on the inner wall of the shell effectively blocks heat loss in the drying cylinder, and the power consumption of the air heater is reduced.

Preferably, the top end face of the interior of the drying cylinder is provided with a heat dissipation plate for dissipating excessive hot air in the drying cylinder to the outside of the cylinder, so that the problem that the quality of the feed is affected due to the reduction of the dryness of the feed caused by a small amount of water vapor in the hot air is avoided.

Preferably, conveying part has set gradually first sieve and second sieve from the entry to the export, the aperture of first sieve is greater than the aperture of second sieve, the setting up of double-deck sieve makes the abundant drying of fodder ability, makes the fodder of conveying part export dry completely and do not contain the fodder of impurity.

The utility model has the advantages that: through spiral feeding shaft and hot-blast cooperation, the in-process that makes the fodder in the drying cylinder convey to the top from the bottom has realized drying, the fodder that the top was dried spreads from the conveying part under the effect of second air-blower, the hot-blast outer back that gets into the second air-blower through the de-humidifying device that has hot steam that produces in the drying process gets into more green through draught fan discharge tube, the fodder drying effect that the device obtained is good, impurity is few, directly carry out the reduction process in bags from the conveying part, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the air inlet duct;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of air inlets;

in the figure, 1-a drying cylinder, 2-a conveying part, 3-a spiral feeding shaft, 4-a motor, 5-a feeding port, 6-a first air inlet, 7-a hot air blower, 8-a first air blower, 9-a second air blower, 10-a second air inlet, 11-an induced draft fan, 13-a shell, 14-a filter screen, 15-an air duct, 16-a heat insulation layer, 17-a heat dissipation plate, 18-a first sieve plate, 19-a second sieve plate and 20-an air inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the process of drying the feed, uneven drying and low drying efficiency are often encountered, and the dried feed needs to be transported to a bagging device in the process of bagging after drying, so that the manual workload is increased, meanwhile, impurities are easy to be mixed to influence the feed quality, and the device integrating feed drying and transportation is provided for overcoming the defects, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a drying cylinder 1 and a conveying part 2, wherein the drying cylinder 1 is vertically arranged in a cylindrical shape and is provided with a spiral feeding shaft 3 along the axial position thereof, a driving device is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder 1, a preferred driving device is a motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the spiral feeding shaft 3, a feed inlet 5 is formed in one side of the lower end of the drying cylinder 1, and after feed enters the drying cylinder 1 from the feed inlet 5, the feed is conveyed to the upper end from the lower end of the drying cylinder 1 by the spiral feeding shaft 3; the top end face of the interior of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a heat dissipation plate 17 which is used for dissipating excessive hot air in the drying cylinder 1 to the outside of the cylinder, so that the phenomenon that the quality of the feed is affected due to the fact that the dryness of the feed is reduced due to a small amount of water vapor in the hot air is avoided.

A shell 13 is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the cylindrical drying cylinder 1, a first air inlet 6 is arranged on the other side of the lower end of the drying cylinder 1, the first air inlet 6 is sequentially connected with an air heater 7 and a first air blower 8, after the first air blower 8 is started to work, air entering the first air blower 8 passes through the air heater 7 to form hot air, a plurality of air channels 15 are uniformly arranged between the shell 13 and the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1, a plurality of air inlets 20 are formed in the air channels 15, and the hot air enters the drying cylinder 1 from the air channels 15 through the air inlets 20 respectively; wherein, the air inlets 20 and the blades of the spiral feeding shaft 3 in the drying cylinder 1 are arranged in a staggered way; the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a filter screen 14 corresponding to the air inlet 20 to prevent feed from blocking the air inlet;

the hot air entering the drying cylinder 1 is used for hot air drying of the feed in the feed conveying process, a second air blower 9 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying cylinder 1, a second air inlet 10 corresponding to the second air blower 9 is opposite to the conveying part 2, the second air blower 9 is used for blowing the dried feed conveyed to the top of the drying cylinder 1 by the spiral feeding shaft 3 to the conveying part 2, and the conveying part 2 is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder 1; the conveying part 2 is sequentially provided with a first sieve plate 18 and a second sieve plate 19 from an inlet to an outlet, the aperture of the first sieve plate 18 is larger than that of the second sieve plate 19, the first sieve plate 18 can crush the feed which is not completely dried and adhered into lumps under the blowing of an air blower, the drying effect is improved, the double-layer sieve plate enables the feed to be fully dried, and the feed at the outlet of the conveying part 2 is completely dried and does not contain impurities;

the lower part of the second air blower 9 is also provided with an induced draft fan 11 for discharging hot air in the drying cylinder 1, and the drying effect of the feed in the drying cylinder 1 is improved.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder is dry with integrative device of transportation, includes drying cylinder and transport portion, its characterized in that: the drying cylinder is vertically arranged in a cylindrical shape, a spiral feeding shaft is arranged along the axis position of the drying cylinder, a driving device is arranged at the top end of the drying cylinder, an output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the spiral feeding shaft, a shell is coaxially and fixedly arranged outside the drying cylinder, a first air inlet is arranged at one side of the shell, a plurality of air channels are uniformly arranged between the shell and the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a plurality of air inlets are arranged on the plurality of air channels, the plurality of air inlets penetrate through the inner wall of the drying cylinder from the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the lower end of the drying cylinder, a hot air blower and a first air blower are sequentially arranged at the first air inlet, and a second air blower is arranged on one side of the upper end of the drying cylinder, the conveying part is connected with the discharge hole of the drying cylinder, and an air inlet of the second air blower blows air to the conveying part.

2. The integrated feed drying and transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of the upper end of the drying cylinder is provided with an induced draft fan for discharging hot air in the drying cylinder.

3. The integrated feed drying and transporting device of any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: and the inner wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a filter screen corresponding to the air inlet.

4. A feed drying and transporting integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a heat insulation layer for preventing the temperature of the drying cylinder from being reduced.

5. The integrated feed drying and transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end face in the drying cylinder is provided with a heat dissipation plate which is used for dissipating surplus hot air in the drying cylinder to the outside of the cylinder.

6. The integrated feed drying and transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying part is provided with a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate in sequence from an inlet to an outlet, and the aperture of the first sieve plate is larger than that of the second sieve plate.