SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a hand propelled mopping machine, it all needs to insert electricity or install the battery and just can carry out cleaning work to have mainly solved current floor cleaning machine most, receive the power supply restriction, and use traditional clearance method to waste time and energy, the poor problem of clearance effect, aim at, through designing a hand propelled mopping machine, the power that adopts artifical promotion carries out cleaning work, need not to use the electric energy, energy-concerving and environment-protective, make it not receive the power supply restriction, and can soak simultaneously and crowded water in the cleaning operation, accomplish cleaning work through the transmission of transmission cleaning belt, and convenient operation is laborsaving.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem: hand propelled mopping machine, including bottom open-ended shell body and inside mopping portion, the portion of soaking, wringing portion and the actuating mechanism who sets up thereof, be provided with the promotion handrail on the shell body, it encircles continuously through the clean area of transmission between mopping portion, the portion of soaking and the wringing portion, actuating mechanism with mopping portion links to each other and drives the clean area of transmission motion is cleaned ground.
Further, the mopping portion comprises a plurality of mopping rollers, a connecting support and an elastic supporting mechanism, the plurality of mopping rollers are arranged at the lower end of the outer shell, the bottoms of the plurality of mopping rollers are attached to the transmission cleaning belt, the end portions of the plurality of mopping rollers are connected and fixed through the connecting support, the connecting support is fixed to one end of the elastic supporting mechanism, and the other end of the elastic supporting mechanism is fixed to the outer shell.
Further, the elastic support mechanism includes guide bar, uide bushing and spring, the uide bushing be provided with two and two uide bushings along the side of shell body is fixed from top to bottom, the uide bushing with guide bar clearance fit cup joints on the guide bar between two uide bushings the spring, just the both ends of spring are contradicted with two uide bushings respectively, the one end of guide bar is connected with adjusting nut, adjusting nut contradicts with the uide bushing of top, the other end of guide bar with linking bridge is fixed continuous.
Further, the linking bridge includes the support body, the both ends of support body be provided with respectively with the fixed mounting hole of tip of mopping roller, the middle part of support body is provided with screw thread cup joint portion, the both ends of guide bar are provided with the external screw thread section respectively, the external screw thread section of guide bar lower part with screw thread cup joint portion threaded connection is fixed, the external screw thread section on guide bar upper portion is worn out behind the uide bushing of top and is linked to each other with the adjusting nut screw thread.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, driving wheels and a conveyor belt, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged inside the front end of the outer shell, two ends of the driving shaft extend out of the outer shell and then are respectively connected with the two driving wheels, and the driving wheels are in contact with the ground; the driving shaft is also fixedly provided with the driving gear, one end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with the driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; a driving wheel is fixed on the driven shaft, a driven wheel is fixed at the end part of the mopping roller, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with the conveying belt; and a tension roller I for tensioning the conveying belt is connected in the shell in a sliding manner.
Further, the portion of soaking is including setting up open water tank at shell body rear portion and general the clean area of transmission immerses and breaks away from open water tank's gravity straining device, gravity straining device includes two tensioning roller II and the gravity roller that is parallel to each other from top to bottom that link to each other through the connecting rod, tensioning roller II with the medial surface pressing contact in the clean area of transmission, the gravity roller sets up in the open water tank, the end connection of connecting rod has the handle, the handle with sliding connection about the shell body.
Furthermore, the opening water tank is divided into a clear water chamber and a sewage collecting chamber by a partition plate in the middle, the gravity roller is arranged in the clear water chamber, and the water squeezing part is arranged above the sewage collecting chamber.
Further, crowded water portion is in including parallel arrangement backing roll and squeeze roll at shell body rear portion, surround on the backing roll the clean area of transmission, the squeeze roll with the backing roll is parallel to each other, just the both sides of shell body are provided with the bar groove, bolted connection spare sliding connection is passed through at the both ends of squeeze roll in the bar inslot.
Furthermore, the front end of the outer shell is provided with an air deflector, the rear end of the outer shell is hinged with a rear cover plate, and a handle is fixed on the rear cover plate; the upper end at shell body rear portion is fixed promote the handrail, the lower extreme at shell body rear portion sets up the universal wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the hand-push type floor mopping machine adopts the power pushed manually to drive the driving mechanism to drive the driving cleaning belt to move for cleaning, and can simultaneously soak and squeeze water in the cleaning operation, so that the step of manually wiping the floor is simulated, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, the cleaning efficiency is high, the electric energy is not needed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the floor mopping machine is not limited by power supply, the floor mopping machine is suitable for the cleaning operation of new residential areas, new factories and the like without well arranged circuits, the situations that the floor cannot be wiped dry and water is accumulated are prevented, and the cleaning effect is improved;
2. the mopping part comprises mopping rollers, a connecting support and an elastic supporting mechanism, the end parts of the mopping rollers are fixedly connected by the connecting support and then connected to the outer shell through the elastic supporting mechanism, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a guide rod, a guide sleeve and a spring, the distance between the mopping rollers and the ground is adjusted by adjusting the position of the guide rod relative to the guide sleeve, in the cleaning process, the guide rod can move upwards due to the extrusion of the driving cleaning belts attached to the bottoms of the mopping rollers and the ground, and the spring on the guide rod carries out elastic support, so that the driving cleaning belts are prevented from being worn due to overlarge extrusion pressure degree of the driving cleaning belts and the ground, the driving cleaning belts can be well contacted with the ground, the mopping device is suitable for cleaning uneven ground, and a good cleaning effect is guaranteed; the opening water tank in the soaking part is divided into a clear water chamber and a sewage collecting chamber by a partition plate, a gravity roller and a tension roller II are arranged in the clear water chamber, the gravity roller is equivalent to a gravity block and sinks into the clear water chamber of the opening water tank, the tension roller II is driven by a connecting rod to be in pressing contact with the inner side surface of the transmission cleaning belt, the transmission cleaning belt is soaked in clear water, meanwhile, bolt connecting pieces on two sides of the outer shell are slid, the extrusion roller is extruded on the supporting roller, the water extrusion operation is carried out on the transmission cleaning belt, the step of manually wiping the ground is simulated, and the operation is convenient; can make gravity roller, the clean area of transmission break away from the clear water cavity through upwards mentioning the handle, the rear end of shell body is articulated to have a back shroud, can open the back with the back shroud back take out the opening water tank of inside add water or recycle the sewage of collecting, has improved the recycle ratio of water resource.
To sum up, this hand propelled mopping machine overall structure is simple, convenient operation is laborsaving, clean efficient, clean effectual, need not to use the electric energy moreover, and energy-concerving and environment-protective makes it not restricted by the power supply, and the sewage after the cleaning can be retrieved and recycled, has improved the recycle ratio of resource.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses specific embodiment does: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hand-push type mopping machine comprises an outer shell 1 with an opening at the bottom, and a mopping portion 2, a soaking portion 3, a squeezing portion 4 and a driving mechanism 5 which are arranged inside the outer shell 1, wherein a pushing handrail 6 is arranged on the outer shell 1, so that the mopping machine can advance by hand pushing, the mopping portion 2, the soaking portion 3 and the squeezing portion 4 are connected in a surrounding mode through a transmission cleaning belt 7, and the driving mechanism 5 is connected with the mopping portion 2 and drives the transmission cleaning belt 7 to move to clean the ground. This mopping machine adopts the power of artifical promotion to make actuating mechanism 5 drive 7 motion of transmission cleaning belt and carry out cleaning work, can soak simultaneously and crowded water in cleaning operation, the step of artifical ground of wiping has been simulated, convenient operation is laborsaving, clean efficient, need not to use the electric energy, energy-concerving and environment-protective, make it not receive the power supply restriction, be fit for some circuits and not arrange the cleaning work of good new residential district, new factory and the like, and prevented that ground can't be wiped futilely, the condition that has ponding, cleaning performance has been improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mopping portion 2 includes a plurality of mopping rollers 21, a connecting bracket 22 and an elastic supporting mechanism 23, the plurality of mopping rollers 21 are disposed at the lower end of the outer casing 1, the bottoms of the plurality of mopping rollers 21 are attached to the transmission cleaning belt 7, wherein the transmission cleaning belt 7 includes a transmission belt and a plurality of sponge strips or mops or other materials with good water absorption, the transmission cleaning belt 7 is fixed on the surface of the transmission belt, the rolling of the mopping rollers 21 can drive the transmission cleaning belt 7 to move for cleaning, the number of the mopping rollers 21 in the figure is two, or more than two rollers can be disposed as required, so that the mopping area is increased while the supporting force for the transmission cleaning belt 7 is increased, the mopping efficiency is increased, the end portions of the plurality of mopping rollers 21 are respectively connected and fixed by the connecting bracket 22, the connecting bracket 22 is fixed with one end of the elastic supporting mechanism 23, the other end of the elastic supporting mechanism, the mopping roller 21 is elastically supported, so that the driving cleaning belt 7 can be tightly attached to the ground, and a good cleaning effect is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic support mechanism 23 includes two guide rods 231, two guide sleeves 232 and a spring 233, the two guide sleeves 232 are disposed on the guide sleeves 232 and fixed up and down along the side surface of the outer housing 1, the guide sleeves 232 are in clearance fit with the guide rods 231, so that the guide rods 231 can move up and down in the guide sleeves 232 along the vertical direction, the spring 233 is sleeved on the guide rod 231 between the two guide sleeves 232, two ends of the spring 233 respectively abut against the two guide sleeves 232, one end of the guide rod 231 is connected with an adjusting nut 234, the adjusting nut 234 abuts against the guide sleeve 232 above, and the other end of the guide rod 231 is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket 22. The position of the guide rod 231 in the vertical direction relative to the guide sleeve 232 is adjusted as required, then the upper limit position of the guide rod 231 is positioned through the adjusting nut 234, so that the transmission cleaning belt 7 is in contact with the ground, when the ground is cleaned and the transmission cleaning belt 7 encounters dirt on the ground, the ground extrudes the transmission cleaning belt 7 to enable the pressure to be transmitted to the guide rod 231 through the mopping roller 21 and the connecting bracket 22, so that the guide rod 231 moves upwards, the spring 233 on the guide rod 231 is compressed to carry out elastic support, and the buffer support effect is achieved, so that the transmission cleaning belt 7 is prevented from being worn due to overlarge extrusion pressure between the transmission cleaning belt 7 and the ground, the transmission cleaning belt 7 can be well contacted with the ground, the transmission cleaning belt is applicable to cleaning of uneven ground, and a good cleaning effect is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the connecting bracket 22 includes a bracket body 221, two ends of the bracket body 221 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 222 fixed to the end of the mopping roller 21, the bracket body is fixed to a threaded hole at the end of the mopping roller 21 after passing through the mounting hole 222 through a bolt connector, a threaded sleeve portion 223 is arranged in the middle of the bracket body 221, two ends of the guide rod 231 are respectively provided with an external threaded section, the external threaded section at the lower portion of the guide rod 231 is fixed to the threaded sleeve portion 223 in a threaded manner, and the external threaded section at the upper portion of the guide rod 231 penetrates through the guide sleeve 232 above and is then connected to the adjusting nut 234 in a threaded manner. In addition, in order to reduce the overall weight, the bracket body 221 is further provided with a lightening hole.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving shaft 51, a driven shaft 52, a driving gear 53, a driven gear 54, a driving wheel 55 and a conveyor belt 56, the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 are disposed inside the front end of the outer casing 1, two ends of the driving shaft 51 extend out of the outer casing 1 and then are respectively connected with the two driving wheels 55, and the driving wheels 55 are in contact with the ground to play roles of supporting and driving movement; a driving gear 53 is further fixed on the driving shaft 51 through a connecting key, the driving gear 53 is positioned inside the outer shell 1, one end of the driven shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 54 through a connecting key, and the driving gear 53 is meshed with the driven gear 54 and rotates in opposite directions; a driving wheel 57 is further fixed on the driven shaft 52 through a connecting key, a driven wheel 58 is fixed on the end part of the mopping roller 21 through a connecting key, a transmission belt 56 is connected between the driving wheel 57 and the driven wheel 58, the transmission belt 56 can be set into a toothed belt, and the peripheries of the driving wheel 57 and the driven wheel 58 are provided with toothed structures, so that the transmission efficiency is higher; in addition, 1 both sides of shell body set up vertical sliding groove, and sliding connection has the tensioning roller I8 with the tensioning of conveyer belt 56 in the vertical sliding groove, fixes the both ends of tensioning roller I8 in vertical sliding groove through bolted connection spare, thereby can adjust bolted connection spare as required and adjust the position of tensioning roller I8, adjust the tensile force of conveyer belt 56. The driving principle of the driving mechanism 5 is as follows: make drive wheel 55 anticlockwise rotate through promoting the mopping machine forward, drive simultaneously and make anticlockwise rotation with drive wheel 55 coaxial fixed driving gear 53, driving gear 53 drives driven gear 54 and makes clockwise rotation, thereby drive and make clockwise rotation with driven gear 54 coaxial fixed action wheel 57, drive under the transmission of conveyer belt 56 and make clockwise rotation from driving wheel 58, thereby drive and make clockwise rotation from driving wheel 58 coaxial fixed mopping roller 21, this mopping roller 21 drives other mopping roller 21 and makes syntropy rotation under the effect of transmission cleaning belt 7 and corresponding backing roll, thereby drive transmission cleaning belt 7 and make clockwise transmission, from the cleaning work of accomplishing to ground.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the soaking part 3 includes an open water tank 31 disposed at the rear part of the outer casing 1 and a gravity tensioning mechanism 32 for immersing and separating the driving cleaning belt 7 into and from the open water tank 31, the gravity tensioning mechanism 32 includes two tensioning rollers ii 322 and a gravity roller 323 which are parallel to each other up and down and are connected by a connecting rod 321, the gravity roller 323 is equivalent to a gravity block and is immersed into the open water tank 31, the tensioning roller ii 322 is driven by the connecting rod 321 to be in pressing contact with the inner side surface of the driving cleaning belt 7, so that the driving cleaning belt 7 is immersed into clean water, the open water tank 31 is divided into a clean water chamber 311 and a sewage collecting chamber 312 by a partition plate at the middle part, the gravity roller 323 is disposed in the clean water chamber 311, so that the gravity roller 323 is driven by the connecting rod 321 to act on the tensioning roller ii 322, so that the driving cleaning belt 7 is immersed into the clean water chamber 311 containing, used for collecting the extruded sewage; the end of the connecting rod 321 is connected with a handle 324, the handle 324 is arranged into a U-shaped frame, the opening part of the handle 324 is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is internally provided with a fixed hole, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod 321 after being connected in the fixed hole in a penetrating way through a bolt, the outer shell 1 is provided with a vertical strip-shaped groove, the fixed block is connected in the vertical strip-shaped groove in a vertical sliding way, one side of the vertical strip-shaped groove can be obliquely provided with a plurality of arc-shaped clamping grooves communicated with the vertical strip-shaped groove for positioning the fixed block, in the process of pulling the handle 324 upwards to enable the fixed block to slide upwards in the vertical strip-shaped groove, the connecting rod 321 drives the tensioning roller II 322 and the gravity roller 323 to move upwards simultaneously, the gravity roller 323 is separated from the open water tank 31, then the handle 324 is pulled to enable the fixed blocks at two sides to be, be fixed with handle 91 on the back shroud 9, pulling handle 91 opens back shroud 9, fixes a position tensioning roller II 322 and gravity roller 323 back, conveniently takes out opening water tank 31 by the rear end of shell body 1 and adds water or recycles the sewage of collecting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the squeezing portion 4 includes a supporting roller 41 and a squeezing roller 42 which are arranged in parallel at the rear portion of the outer casing 1, the driving cleaning belt 7 is wound on the supporting roller 41, the mopping roller 21 and the tensioning roller i 8 jointly support the driving cleaning belt 7 to be tensioned, the squeezing roller 42 and the supporting roller 41 are parallel to each other, the two sides of the outer casing 1 are provided with strip-shaped grooves 11, and two ends of the squeezing roller 42 are slidably connected in the strip-shaped grooves 11 through bolt connectors 43. The bolt connecting pieces 43 at the two sides of the outer shell 1 are slid to enable the squeezing rollers 42 to act on the supporting rollers 41 in a squeezing mode, the driving cleaning belt 7 is squeezed, and squeezed sewage flows downwards into the sewage collecting chamber 312 to be collected.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front end of the outer shell 1 is provided with the air deflector 12, so that pushing is more labor-saving, the upper end of the rear part of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with the pushing handrail 6, so that pushing operation is facilitated, and the lower end of the rear part of the outer shell 1 is provided with the universal wheels 10, so that steering operation is facilitated, and steering is more flexible.
The use method of the hand-push type floor mopping machine comprises the following steps:
1) opening the rear cover plate 9, lifting the lifting handle 324 upwards to separate the gravity roller 323 from the clear water chamber 311, fixing the position of the lifting handle 324, taking out the open water tank 31, putting the open water tank 31 back into the outer shell 1 after the clear water chamber 311 is filled with clear water, loosening the lifting handle 324, resetting the gravity roller 323 and the tensioning roller II 322, and soaking the transmission cleaning belt 7;
2) sliding the bolt connecting pieces 43 at the two sides of the outer shell 1 to enable the squeezing roller 42 to squeeze and act on the supporting roller 41, carrying out water squeezing operation on the transmission cleaning belt 7 attached to the outer surface of the supporting roller 41, and enabling the squeezed sewage to flow into the sewage collecting chamber 312 for collection;
3) the mopping machine is pushed forward by holding and pushing the handrail 6, the driving wheel 55 rolls anticlockwise to drive the driving gear 53 to rotate in the same direction, the driven gear 54 rotates clockwise, the mopping roller 21 rotates clockwise under the action of the conveyor belt 56, and the transmission cleaning belt 7 after being squeezed is driven to perform clockwise circulating transmission to clean the ground;
4) after cleaning, the rear cover plate 9 is opened, the lifting handle 324 is lifted upwards to separate the gravity roller 323 from the clean water chamber 311, the lifting handle 324 is positioned, and then the open water tank 31 is taken out to recycle the collected sewage in the sewage collection chamber 312.
To sum up, this hand propelled mopping machine overall structure is simple, convenient operation is laborsaving, clean efficient, clean effectual, need not to use the electric energy moreover, and energy-concerving and environment-protective makes it not restricted by the power supply, and the sewage after the cleaning can be retrieved and recycled, has improved the recycle ratio of resource.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of some of the principles of the present invention and the description is not intended to limit the invention to the specific constructions and applications shown, so that all modifications and equivalents that may be utilized are within the scope of the invention.