CN211228645U - Vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile - Google Patents
Vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN211228645U CN211228645U CN201922188314.XU CN201922188314U CN211228645U CN 211228645 U CN211228645 U CN 211228645U CN 201922188314 U CN201922188314 U CN 201922188314U CN 211228645 U CN211228645 U CN 211228645U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity device for a friction pile, which comprises a static load test pile, an anchor pile, a main beam, a secondary beam and a jack, wherein the jack is fixedly arranged on the static load test pile, and the main beam is horizontally arranged on the jack; the main beam is provided with at least two secondary beams vertical to the main beam, the two ends of each secondary beam are connected with the anchor piles through reinforcing steel bars, the main beam is a composite beam, the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top, the secondary beams are arranged at the two ends of the main beam, the use of beam materials can be reduced on the basis of the original beam, the weight of the beam is reduced, and meanwhile, the force applied during hoisting can be reduced during mounting and dismounting, so that the energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a basic dress static load experiment technical field especially relates to a vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile.
Background
The static load test refers to a test method for respectively applying axial pressure, axial uplift force or horizontal force at the position where the elevation of the bottom surface of a pile foundation bearing platform is consistent step by step according to the using function of a pile, observing the settlement, uplift displacement or horizontal displacement generated at the corresponding detection point of the pile along with time, and judging the corresponding vertical compression bearing capacity, vertical uplift bearing capacity or horizontal bearing capacity of a single pile according to the relation (namely Q-S curve) of load and displacement. The pile loading method and the anchor pile method are generally applied to the vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity of a single pile, the pile loading method needs the cooperation of a transport vehicle and a crane, and the test cost is high; the water tank is used for balancing weight, and after the test is finished, the cleanness of a test site can be influenced due to the fact that water needs to be discharged; the anchor pile method is fast to install, but for large-tonnage test piles, the weight is large, the size is large, and the transportation and loading processes are very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction stake.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme realizes:
a vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity device for a friction pile comprises a static load test pile, an anchor pile, a main beam, a secondary beam and a jack, wherein the jack is fixedly arranged on the static load test pile, and the main beam is horizontally arranged on the jack; the main beam is provided with at least two secondary beams perpendicular to the main beam, two ends of each secondary beam are connected with the anchor piles through reinforcing steel bars, the main beam is a composite beam, the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top at one time, and the secondary beams are arranged at two ends of the main beam.
The secondary beam is a composite beam, and the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top at one time.
The composite beam is integrally arranged.
The composite beams are arranged in a laminated mode, and the central lines of the beams on each layer are overlapped.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the girder that adopts the composite beam, the roof beam is from upwards length increase gradually down, can reduce the use of roof beam material on the basis of original roof beam, and the weight of roof beam reduces, can reduce hard when hoist and mount simultaneously when the installation with dismantle to reduce the consumption of the energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein 1 is the girder, 2 is the secondary beam, 3 is the jack, 4 is the static test stake, 5 is the anchor pile.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, a vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity device for a friction pile comprises a static test pile 4, an anchor pile 5, a main beam 1, a secondary beam 2 and a jack 3, wherein the jack 3 is fixedly arranged on the static test pile 4, and the main beam 1 is horizontally arranged on the jack 3; the main beam 1 is provided with at least two secondary beams 2 perpendicular to the main beam, two ends of each secondary beam 2 are connected with anchor piles 5 through reinforcing steel bars, the main beam 1 is a composite beam, the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top, and the secondary beams 2 are arranged at two ends of the main beam.
The secondary beam 2 is a composite beam, and the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top at one time.
The composite beam is integrally arranged.
The composite beams are arranged in a laminated mode, and the central lines of the beams on each layer are overlapped.
As shown in fig. 1, the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 are integrally arranged, the length from bottom to top is gradually increased, two sides of the beam are zigzag, or two sides of the beam are plane, that is, the front view of the beam is in an inverted trapezoid shape. The cantilever arms at both ends of the upper portion of the serrated beam in fig. 1 are subjected to 150% of the predicted force.
As shown in fig. 2, the main beams 1 and the secondary beams 2 are overlapped, wherein the beams grow from bottom to top, and the central line of each layer is on a straight line. The main beam 1 can be a laminated beam, and the secondary beam 2 is integrally provided with a beam; it is also possible to arrange the primary beam 1 as an integral beam and the secondary beam 2 as a stacked beam.
The utility model discloses vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile, its girder and secondary beam set to composite beam, increase gradually from the length of the volume that makes progress down, can reduce the use of roof beam material on the basis of original roof beam, and the weight of roof beam reduces, and hard when can reduce hoist and mount simultaneously when the installation with dismantle to reduce the consumption of the energy.
Claims (4)
1. A vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity device for a friction pile comprises a static load test pile, an anchor pile, a main beam, a secondary beam and a jack, wherein the jack is fixedly arranged on the static load test pile, and the main beam is horizontally arranged on the jack; set up two at least and girder vertically secondary beam on the girder, the secondary beam both ends are passed through the reinforcing bar and are connected its characterized in that with the anchor pile: the main beam is a composite beam, the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top at one time, and the secondary beams are arranged at two ends of the main beam.
2. The vertical compression-resistant bearing capacity device for the friction pile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the secondary beam is a composite beam, and the length of the composite beam is lengthened from bottom to top at one time.
3. The friction pile vertical compression bearing capacity device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the composite beam is integrally arranged.
4. The friction pile vertical compression bearing capacity device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the composite beams are arranged in a laminated mode, and the central lines of the beams on each layer are overlapped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922188314.XU CN211228645U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201922188314.XU CN211228645U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile |
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CN211228645U true CN211228645U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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CN201922188314.XU Active CN211228645U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Vertical resistance to compression bearing capacity device of friction pile |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113654966A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | 宁波大学 | Electroosmosis friction pile experimental device and method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922188314.XU patent/CN211228645U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113654966A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | 宁波大学 | Electroosmosis friction pile experimental device and method thereof |
CN113654966B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-11-03 | 宁波大学 | Electroosmosis friction pile experimental device and method thereof |
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