CN211225347U - Automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles - Google Patents
Automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles Download PDFInfo
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- CN211225347U CN211225347U CN201921592300.8U CN201921592300U CN211225347U CN 211225347 U CN211225347 U CN 211225347U CN 201921592300 U CN201921592300 U CN 201921592300U CN 211225347 U CN211225347 U CN 211225347U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles, which comprises a frame, a conveying belt arranged on the frame, and a bottle pushing mechanism and a guiding mechanism which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the conveying belt comprises a main conveying belt and a diversion belt, the diversion belt is arranged on one side of the output end of the main conveying belt in parallel and is consistent with the conveying direction of the main conveying belt; the bottle pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the output end of the main conveying belt and used for pushing the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt to the diversion belt; the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of guide plates, the guide plates are arranged above the diversion belt and are used for being divided into guide channels parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt. The utility model discloses a special-shaped bottle is difficult to appear falling a bottle phenomenon in transportation process, and can realize the branch line and carry, and packing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a glass bottle packing technical field especially relates to an automatic packing transfer chain of dysmorphism glass bottle.
Background
Before the daily glass product is packaged, the finished product needs to be conveyed to packaging equipment from the annealing furnace, wherein the glass product needs to be subjected to quality inspection, branch operation and other work in the transportation process on a conveying line, and the products in a certain batch on the conveying line are transferred to the packaging equipment after a certain time interval.
In the production of glass bottles, it is customary to refer to non-cylindrical glass bottles as profile bottles. For special-shaped bottles, the gravity center of the special-shaped bottles is unstable and the bottles are toppled due to mutual extrusion and pushing of a large amount of products in the process of transportation and line division on a conveying line. The special-shaped bottle needs a specially-assigned person to hold and place the bottle after falling, so that the bottle falling phenomenon of the special-shaped bottle not only reduces the packaging efficiency, but also increases the manual input. How to realize that the special-shaped bottle is conveyed and not fallen in the branch process becomes a problem to be solved urgently in the industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic packing transfer chain of shaped glass bottle is provided, the bottle phenomenon of falling is difficult to appear in the transportation process to the shaped glass bottle, and can realize the branch line and carry, and packing efficiency is high.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles, which comprises a frame, a conveying belt arranged on the frame, and a bottle pushing mechanism and a guiding mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt;
the conveying belt comprises a main conveying belt and a diversion belt, the diversion belt is arranged on one side of the output end of the main conveying belt in parallel and is consistent with the conveying direction of the main conveying belt;
the bottle pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the output end of the main conveying belt and used for pushing the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt to the diversion belt;
the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of guide plates, the guide plates are arranged above the diversion belt and are used for being divided into guide channels parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
As an improvement of the scheme, the guide mechanism further comprises an angle adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor and a roller, an output shaft is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, the output shaft is connected with the roller to drive the roller to rotate, and the roller drives the special-shaped bottles to rotate to the same direction for arrangement and conveying.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the angle adjusting assembly is arranged at one end of the guide plate close to the bottle pushing mechanism.
As a modification of the scheme, the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent rollers is smaller than the length of the maximum cross section of the special-shaped bottle and is matched with the width of the maximum cross section of the special-shaped bottle.
As an improvement of the scheme, the bottle pushing mechanism comprises a push plate and a driving cylinder, one end of the push plate, which is far away from the guide plate, is hinged with the rack, one end of the driving cylinder is fixed with the rack, and a piston rod at the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the push plate.
As an improvement of the scheme, a connecting line of one end of the adjacent guide plate close to the bottle pushing mechanism forms an acute angle with the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
As an improvement of the scheme, the device also comprises a backflow belt which is arranged in parallel with the diversion belt, and the backflow belt and the diversion belt are opposite in conveying direction;
and a reflux plate is arranged above the reflux belt, and the end part of the reflux plate extends to the shunt belt.
As an improvement of the scheme, a bottle arranging belt is arranged on one side of the input end of the main conveying belt in parallel, and the conveying direction of the bottle arranging belt is opposite to that of the main conveying belt;
a connecting table for bearing the special-shaped bottles is arranged on one side of the bottle arranging belt, and the special-shaped bottles on the connecting table are pushed forwards from an outlet of the tempering furnace;
a bridge plate which is obliquely arranged towards one side of the bottle arranging belt is arranged between the connecting table and the bottle arranging belt, and a bottle blocking curtain is arranged above the bridge plate and is used for being in contact with the bottle mouth of the special-shaped bottle;
the bottle blocking plates are arranged on the main conveying belt and the bottle arranging belt, and the bottle blocking plates enable the special-shaped bottles on the bottle arranging belt to be transferred to the main conveying belt in a single row for conveying.
As an improvement of the scheme, the ratio of the length of the contact surface of the bottle mouth of the special-shaped bottle and the bottle stopper to the height of the special-shaped bottle is 1/20-1/8.
As an improvement of the scheme, the width of the bridge plate is not more than 100mm, and the bottle blocking curtain is arranged on one side, close to the bottle arranging belt, of the bridge plate.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides an automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles, which is characterized in that a shunting belt which is parallel to and conveyed in the same direction is arranged on one side of a main conveying belt, a bottle pushing mechanism which is used for pushing special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt to the shunting belt is arranged on the other side of the main conveying belt, and the special-shaped glass bottles are conveyed in rows through a guide channel which is formed by a plurality of groups of guide plates above the shunting belt, so that the conveying efficiency is improved; and because the conveying speed of the main conveying belt and the diversion belt is difficult to keep synchronous, the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt are pushed to the diversion belt through the bottle pushing mechanism, the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt cannot be pushed to enter the diversion belt mutually to cause unstable gravity center, and the special-shaped bottles are further conveyed through the guide channel on the diversion belt, so that the problem of bottle falling of the special-shaped bottles can be well avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottle pushing mechanism in FIG. 1 for pushing the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt to the diversion belt;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the angle adjustment assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the entry of profile bottles into the input end of the main conveyor belt via a docking station-row belt;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottle shield and the bottle passing bridge plate;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the profile bottle of fig. 2 entering a return strip.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles, which comprises a frame 1, a conveying belt 2 arranged on the frame 1, and a bottle pushing mechanism 3 and a guiding mechanism 4 which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2; the conveying belt 2 comprises a main conveying belt 21 and a diversion belt 22, wherein the diversion belt 22 is arranged on one side of the output end of the main conveying belt 21 in parallel and is consistent with the conveying direction of the main conveying belt 21; the bottle pushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side of the output end of the main conveying belt 21, and the bottle pushing mechanism 3 is used for pushing the special-shaped bottles A on the main conveying belt 21 to the shunting belt 22; the guiding mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of sets of guiding plates 41, and the guiding plates 41 are arranged above the diversion belt 22 and are used for being divided into guiding channels 411 parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2.
In the embodiment, the shunting belt 22 which is parallel to and conveyed in the same direction is arranged on one side of the main conveying belt 21, the bottle pushing mechanism 3 which is used for pushing the special-shaped bottles A on the main conveying belt 21 to the shunting belt 22 is arranged on the other side of the main conveying belt 21, and the bottles are conveyed in rows through the guide channels 411 which are separated by the plurality of groups of guide plates 41 above the shunting belt 22, so that the conveying efficiency is improved; and because the conveying speed of the main conveying belt 21 and the shunting belt 22 is difficult to keep synchronous, the special-shaped bottles A on the main conveying belt 21 are pushed to the shunting belt 22 through the bottle pushing mechanism 3, the special-shaped bottles A on the main conveying belt 21 cannot be pushed to enter the shunting belt 22 to cause unstable gravity center, and the special-shaped bottles A are further conveyed through the guide channel 411 on the shunting belt 22, so that the problem that the special-shaped bottles A fall over can be well avoided.
In order to facilitate subsequent filling or use, the angle positions of the glass bottles are required to be kept consistent as much as possible in the packaging process. Since the profile bottle a is different from a common glass bottle with a circular cross section and needs to be adjusted in angular position during packaging and transportation, the guiding mechanism 4 of the embodiment further includes an angle adjusting assembly 42 in conjunction with fig. 3. The angle adjustment assembly 42 includes a driving motor 421 and a roller 422, and a fixing seat is disposed at the bottom of the driving motor 421 and fixed to the guide plate 41 by a bolt. An output shaft 423 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving motor 421, the output shaft 423 is connected with the roller 422 to drive the roller 422 to rotate, and the roller 422 is used for driving the special-shaped bottles A to rotate to the same direction for arrangement and conveying. The angle adjusting assembly 42 is preferably disposed at one end of the guiding plate 41 close to the bottle pushing mechanism 3, and the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent rollers 422 is smaller than the length of the maximum cross section of the shaped bottle a and is adapted to the width of the maximum cross section of the shaped bottle a. When the special-shaped bottle A is conveyed forwards on the diversion belt 22 to be in contact with the roller 422, the special-shaped bottle A keeps on keeping the forward conveying trend on the diversion belt 22 and rotates under the rotation action of the roller 422 to adjust the angle of the special-shaped bottle A when entering the guide channel 411; only when the special-shaped bottles A are driven by the two adjacent groups of rollers 422 to rotate until the length direction of the special-shaped bottles A is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2, namely the angle adjustment is completed, the special-shaped bottles A can enter the guide channel 411, and the special-shaped bottles A entering the guide channel 411 are arranged at the same angle and are continuously and smoothly conveyed.
The bottle pushing mechanism 3 of the embodiment comprises a pushing plate 31 and a driving cylinder 32, wherein one end of the pushing plate 31, which is far away from the guide plate 41, is hinged with the rack 1, one end of the driving cylinder 32 is fixed with the rack 1, and a piston rod at the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the pushing plate 31. Because the push plate 31 is hinged to the frame on one side of the main conveyor belt 21, the piston rods of the driving cylinders extend out periodically to drive the push plate 31 to rotate around the hinge, the special-shaped bottles A continuously conveyed forwards on the main conveyor belt 21 are pushed to the diversion belt 22, the special-shaped bottles A originally conveyed on the main conveyor belt 21 in an arrayed manner are diverted to the diversion belt 22, and the special-shaped bottles A pushed to the diversion belt 22 correspond to each guide channel 411, namely, a plurality of special-shaped bottles A pushed by the push plate 31 at each time are respectively conveyed to different guide channels 411 by the diversion belt 22, and the row-dividing conveying is realized. In the process that the special-shaped bottles A are transferred to the diversion belt 22 from the main conveying belt 21, the push plate 31 plays a certain supporting role for the special-shaped bottles A, the adjacent special-shaped bottles A are prevented from being mutually extruded and pushed, and the bottle falling phenomenon is avoided. In order to reduce the time difference that the special-shaped bottles A pushed by the push plate 31 enter each group of guide channels 411, a connecting line of one end of the adjacent guide plate 41 close to the bottle pushing mechanism 3 forms an acute angle with the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2, so that the distance that the special-shaped bottles A pushed by the push plate 31 enter the guide channels 411 is closer, the number of the special-shaped bottles A conveyed by the guide channels 411 is closer, the special-shaped bottles A on the conveying belt 2 can be conveniently transferred to packaging equipment in batches, and the subsequent packaging efficiency is favorably improved.
With reference to fig. 4 and 5, the main conveyor 21 of the present embodiment is provided with a docking station 5 and a bottle arranging belt 6 at one side of the input end of the main conveyor 21, the docking station 5 is provided at the outlet of the annealing furnace, and the bottle arranging belt 6 is arranged in parallel with the main conveyor 21 and is opposite to the conveying direction of the main conveyor 21. A bridging plate 7 which is obliquely arranged towards one side of the bottle arranging belt 6 is arranged between the connecting platform 5 and the bottle arranging belt 6, and a bottle blocking curtain 71 is arranged above the bridging plate 7. The special-shaped bottles A on the connecting table 5 of the embodiment are extruded and pushed forwards from the outlet of the annealing furnace, and are extruded and pushed to the bottle arranging belt 6 through the bridge plate 7, and are conveyed along the conveying direction of the bottle arranging belt 6 while being continuously extruded and pushed forwards. The bottle blocking curtain 71 above the bridge plate 7 is used for contacting with the bottle mouth of the special-shaped bottle A, and when the special-shaped bottle A is toppled forwards through the bridge plate 7, a certain support is provided for the special-shaped bottle A, so that the bottle toppling is prevented. In order to further reduce the phenomenon of bottle falling, the width of the bridge plate 7 is not more than 100mm, and the bottle blocking curtain 71 is arranged on one side of the bridge plate 7 close to the bottle arranging belt 6. In order to ensure that the bottle stopper 71 provides enough supporting force for the shaped bottle a without tripping the shaped bottle a, the ratio of the length of the contact surface of the mouth of the shaped bottle a and the bottle stopper 71 to the height of the shaped bottle a is preferably 1/20-1/8. In addition, the bottle blocking plates 8 are arranged on the main conveying belt 21 and the bottle arranging belt 6, when the special-shaped bottles A on the bottle arranging belt 6 contact with the bottle blocking plates 8, the special-shaped bottles A are not conveyed to the conveying direction of the bottle arranging belt 6 any more, are squeezed and pushed to the width direction of the bottle arranging belt 6 mutually, enter the input end of the main conveying belt 21, and start to be conveyed on the main conveying belt 21 in a single row.
With reference to fig. 6, since the special-shaped bottles a on the conveyor belt 2 need to be transferred to the packaging device periodically, the inside of each guide channel 411 may be filled with the special-shaped bottles a conveyed by the diversion belt 22 within a short time of transferring to the packaging device, in order to avoid the phenomenon of bottle falling caused by squeezing and pushing a plurality of special-shaped bottles a, the embodiment further provides the backflow belt 9, the backflow belt 9 is arranged in parallel with the diversion belt 22, and the conveying direction of the backflow belt 9 is opposite to that of the diversion belt 22, so that the special-shaped bottles a on the diversion belt 22 that do not enter the guide channels 411 can be pushed to the backflow belt 9; in addition, a return plate 91 is arranged above the return belt 9, the end part of the return plate 91 extends to the diversion belt 22, so that the special-shaped bottles A on the return belt 9 are mutually pushed back to the diversion belt 22 at the position of the return plate 91 and then enter the guide channel 411 again for conveying.
To sum up, implement the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the conveying belt 2 is provided with the bottle pushing mechanism 3 and the guide channel 411, so that the special-shaped bottles A are conveyed in a row, and the phenomenon of bottle falling caused by mutual extrusion and pushing of a large number of special-shaped bottles A on the conveying belt 2 can be avoided;
2. an angle adjusting component 42 is arranged at one end of the guide plate 41 close to the bottle pushing mechanism 3, so that the angle positions of the special-shaped bottles A passing through the guide channel 411 are kept consistent, and the subsequent filling and use of the special-shaped bottles A are facilitated.
3. The backflow belt 9 and the backflow plate 91 are arranged, so that the special-shaped bottles A which do not enter the guide channel 411 on the diversion belt 22 can be mutually pushed to the backflow belt 9, and mutually pushed back to the diversion belt 22 along the backflow plate 91, and then enter the guide channel 411 again for conveying, and the phenomenon of bottle falling caused by mutual pushing of too many special-shaped bottles A on the diversion belt 22 can be avoided;
4. the gap bridge plate 7 is obliquely arranged between the connecting platform 5 at the outlet of the annealing furnace and the bottle arranging belt 6, the bottle blocking curtain 718 is arranged above the gap bridge plate 7, the bottle blocking curtain 71 provides certain support for the bottle mouth of the special-shaped bottle A, and a large amount of special-shaped bottles A on the connecting platform 5 are effectively prevented from being mutually pushed to fall the bottle.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying belt arranged on the rack, and a bottle pushing mechanism and a guiding mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying belt;
the conveying belt comprises a main conveying belt and a diversion belt, the diversion belt is arranged on one side of the output end of the main conveying belt in parallel and is consistent with the conveying direction of the main conveying belt;
the bottle pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the output end of the main conveying belt and used for pushing the special-shaped bottles on the main conveying belt to the diversion belt;
the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of guide plates, the guide plates are arranged above the diversion belt and are used for being divided into guide channels parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
2. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guiding mechanism further comprises an angle adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor and a roller, an output shaft is vertically arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, the output shaft is connected with the roller to drive the roller to rotate, and the roller drives the shaped bottles to rotate to the same direction for being arranged and conveyed.
3. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the angle adjusting assembly is arranged at one end of the guide plate close to the bottle pushing mechanism.
4. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the distance between the outer walls of the adjacent rollers is smaller than the length of the maximum cross section of the shaped bottles and is matched with the width of the maximum cross section of the shaped bottles.
5. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottle pushing mechanism comprises a push plate and a driving cylinder, one end of the push plate, which is far away from the guide plate, is hinged with the frame, one end of the driving cylinder is fixed with the frame, and a piston rod at the other end of the driving cylinder is hinged with the push plate.
6. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein a connecting line of one end of the adjacent guide plate close to the bottle pushing mechanism forms an acute angle with the conveying direction of the conveying belt.
7. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a backflow belt arranged in parallel with the diversion belt, wherein the backflow belt is opposite to the conveying direction of the diversion belt;
and a reflux plate is arranged above the reflux belt, and the end part of the reflux plate extends to the shunt belt.
8. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottle arranging belt is arranged in parallel on one side of the input end of the main conveying belt, and the conveying direction of the bottle arranging belt is opposite to that of the main conveying belt;
a connecting table for bearing the special-shaped bottles is arranged on one side of the bottle arranging belt, and the special-shaped bottles on the connecting table are pushed forwards from an outlet of the tempering furnace;
a bridge plate which is obliquely arranged towards one side of the bottle arranging belt is arranged between the connecting table and the bottle arranging belt, and a bottle blocking curtain is arranged above the bridge plate and is used for being in contact with the bottle mouth of the special-shaped bottle;
the bottle blocking plates are arranged on the main conveying belt and the bottle arranging belt, and the bottle blocking plates enable the special-shaped bottles on the bottle arranging belt to be transferred to the main conveying belt in a single row for conveying.
9. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles of claim 8, wherein the ratio of the length of the contact surface of the mouth of the shaped bottle and the bottle blocking curtain to the height of the shaped bottle is 1/20-1/8.
10. The automatic packaging and conveying line for shaped glass bottles as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein the width of the bridge plate is not more than 100mm, and the bottle blocking curtain is arranged on one side of the bridge plate close to the bottle arranging belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921592300.8U CN211225347U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921592300.8U CN211225347U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211225347U true CN211225347U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71925891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921592300.8U Active CN211225347U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Automatic packaging and conveying line for special-shaped glass bottles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211225347U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201921592300.8U patent/CN211225347U/en active Active
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