CN211221079U - Feeding guide structure of wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding guide structure of wooden block cutting machine for fitment belongs to fitment machinery technical field. The technical problem that the inclination angles of the wood cushion blocks obtained by cutting are not uniform is solved. This billet cutting machine for fitment includes cutting bed and electric saw, the place ahead that lies in the electric saw on the cutting bed is for waiting to cut the station, this feeding guide structure includes inlet pipe and guide way, the saw bit is located the cutting bed and the parallel central line of fore-and-aft direction, the vertical setting of inlet pipe just is located one side of above-mentioned central line on the cutting bed, the lower port level orientation of inlet pipe, the guide way is located the cutting bed, the relative central line slope of above-mentioned cutting bed of orientation of guide way, the lower port of inlet pipe aligns the intercommunication with the one end of guide way, the place ahead of the other end of guide way is for waiting to cut the station, be equipped with on the inlet pipe and can transfer the billet that lies in port under the inlet pipe to the. The method has the advantage of uniform inclination angle of the obtained wood cushion block.

Description

Feeding guide structure of wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fitment machinery, a fitment is with cutting machine of billet, especially a feeding guide structure of billet cutting machine is used to fitment is related to.

Background

When a house is decorated, a floor is often adopted as the ground, and when the floor is laid, the ground keel needs to be laid on the ground firstly so as to realize the moisture and water resistance of the floor. Often can set up a plurality of wedge-shaped wood spacer blocks between keel and ground when laying, insert the degree of depth between keel and the ground through the wood spacer block and adjust keel's height to make keel's upper surface all be located same horizontal plane after laying the completion, thereby guarantee the floor level of laying.

At the job site, because the length of ground fossil fragments is generally greater than the width in room, consequently have one section ground fossil fragments to be cut off, the wood spacer piece adopts the ground fossil fragments that cut off to make, and the ground fossil fragments that cut off longer earlier generally become cubic, and cubic wood block length is the same, cuts cubic ground fossil fragments into two wood spacer pieces along the diagonal line direction of cubic ground fossil fragments again. When the cutting is carried out along the diagonal line, because the blocky keel is small, the cutting is finished by pressing the two sides of the blocky keel by hands and pushing the blocky keel to the saw blade during the cutting, and the hands are very close to the saw blade during the cutting process, so that the operation risk is extremely high; the inclination that manual operation can't guarantee every wooden block is unified, need adjust the position of wooden block repeatedly when the installation, leads to the installation effectiveness lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a feeding guide structure of wooden block cutting machine for fitment, the technical problem of the utility model provides a wooden block inclination that obtains is unified.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a feeding guide structure of wooden block cutting machine for fitment, cutting machine include the cutting bed, fix the electric saw in the cutting bed below, open jaggedly in the middle part of cutting bed, the breach is worn out on the upper portion of the saw bit of electric saw, the place ahead that lies in the electric saw on the cutting bed is for waiting to cut the station, its characterized in that, this feeding guide structure includes inlet pipe and guide way, the saw bit is located the cutting bed and on the parallel central line of fore-and-aft direction, the inlet pipe vertically sets up on the cutting bed and is located one side of above-mentioned central line, the lower extreme arc of inlet pipe is buckled, the lower port level orientation of inlet pipe, the guide way is located the cutting bed, the relative central line slope of above-mentioned cutting bed of guide way orientation, the contained angle between the orientation of guide way and above-mentioned central line is 30 ~ 45, the lower port of inlet, the front of the other end of the guide groove is a station to be cut, and a push rod capable of transferring the wood block positioned at the lower end port of the feed pipe to the station to be cut along the guide groove is arranged on the feed pipe.

When the device is used, the wood blocks are stacked on the feeding pipe, enter the lower port of the feeding pipe through the arc-shaped bending of the lower end of the feeding pipe, are pushed into the guide groove through the push rod, move to a station to be cut along the guide groove, and are aligned with the saw blade in the opposite angle through the guide groove, so that the wood blocks are enabled to be gathered into two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks; this process need not artifical the stacking, and every piece gets into the billet state homogeneous phase who treats the cutting station for the wood block inclination that the cutting obtained is unified, can make things convenient for the installation of ground fossil fragments.

In the feeding guide structure of the wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration, the push rod penetrates through the arc-shaped bent section at the lower end of the feeding pipe, and the axis of the push rod is parallel to the direction of the guide groove. When the push rod extends into the wood pushing block, the push rod blocks the stacked wood blocks in the feeding pipe, and after the push rod retracts, the wood block positioned at the lowest position enters the lower port of the feeding pipe.

In foretell timber support cutting machine's for fitment feeding guide structure, the top of cutting bed is covered with the upper shield body that covers the cutting bed, the upper end of inlet pipe is fixed with the upper shield body and the last port of inlet pipe is located the upper shield body outside, the upper shield body is worn out to the push rod. The upper shield body can avoid the powder that the cutting produced to splash, and the billet can be guaranteed to put into to above-mentioned structure, and the push rod that lies in the outside simultaneously makes things convenient for workman's operation push rod to push away the billet to waiting to cut the station.

In the feeding guide structure of the wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration, a limiting plate is arranged at the position, located outside the upper cover body, of the push rod, and when the limiting plate abuts against the upper cover body, the push rod pushes a wood block to a position to be cut. Need not to look at the position of accurate billet when the operation, only need push away the push rod to the position that limiting plate and upper shield body supported and lean on can confirm that the billet is taken one's place, convenient operation.

In the feeding guide structure of the wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration, the inner end part of the push rod is fixed with the strip-shaped push strip. The push bar can increase the contact area with the wood block and simultaneously avoid the push rod to be separated when being pulled outwards.

In the feeding guide structure of the wood cushion block cutting machine for decoration, the guide groove consists of two parallel baffle plates, and the baffle plates are vertically fixed on the cutting table.

Compared with the prior art, this feeding guide structure of wooden block cutting machine for fitment has every block and gets into the billet state homogeneous phase who treats the cutting station for the unified advantage of wooden block inclination that the cutting obtained.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a cutting machine.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the mounting bracket.

Fig. 3 is a sectional structural view of the mounting bracket.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting machine from the top with the mounting bracket removed.

In the figure, 1, the cutting table; 11. a notch; 12. a station to be cut; 13. a discharging guide plate; 14. a dust falling port; 15. a roll shaft; 2. electric sawing; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a side plate; 32. a compacting section; 33. a lifting section; 34. a limiting groove; 4. a slider; 41. a screw rod; 42. a motor; 43. mounting a plate; 44. a first roller; 5. an elastic frame; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a spring; 53. a top rod; 54. a second roller; 55. a convex tip part; 6. a feed pipe; 61. a guide groove; 62. a push rod; 63. a limiting plate; 64. pushing the strips; 7. an upper cover body; 71. a lower box body; 72. a bottom cover; 73. a dust hood; 74. a fan; 75. a coarse filter screen; 76. a fine filter screen; 8. and (4) wood blocks.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cutting machine of woodblock for fitment includes cutting bed 1, fix the electric saw 2 in cutting bed 1 below, open jaggedly 11 at the middle part of cutting bed 1, breach 11 is worn out on the upper portion of the saw bit of electric saw 2, the place ahead that lies in electric saw 2 on cutting bed 1 is for waiting to cut station 12, cutting bed 1 is located the rear of electric saw 2 and is equipped with ejection of compact baffle 13, ejection of compact baffle 13 slope sets up downwards, the top of cutting bed 1 is equipped with and can removes the structure of transferring to ejection of compact baffle 13 after cutting the saw bit is cut with the billet 8 that lies in the cutting station.

The transfer structure comprises a mounting frame 3, a sliding block 4 and two ejector rods 53, the mounting frame 3 is fixed on the cutting table 1 and is positioned right above a saw blade, two side plates 31 are fixed on two sides of the mounting frame 3, the two side plates 31 are respectively positioned on two sides of the saw blade, the lower edges of the side plates 31 are divided into a pressing section 32 positioned in the middle section and a lifting section 33 positioned at two ends, one end of the pressing section 32 is positioned right above a station 12 to be cut, the other end of the pressing section 32 is positioned right above the starting end of a discharging guide plate 13, the sliding block 4 is positioned in the middle of the mounting frame 3 and can slide back and forth along the cutting table 1 relative to the mounting frame 3, a mounting plate 43 is fixed on the lower portion of the sliding block 4, elastic frames 5 are connected on two sides of the saw blade on the mounting plate 43, the two ejector rods 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the elastic frames 5, the upper ends of the ejector rods 53 are rotatably connected, the lower end of the push rod 53 has a plurality of downward pointed convex portions 55, the convex portions 55 at the lower end of the push rod 53 are pressed and inserted on the wood block 8 when the push rod 53 abuts against the pressing section 32 of the side plate 31, and the lower end of the push rod 53 is separated from the wood block 8 when the push rod 53 abuts against the lifting section 33 of the side plate 31.

The mounting panel 43 is gone up and is connected with lead screw 41 along the fore-and-aft direction rotation of cutting bed 1, be fixed with on the mounting panel 43 and drive lead screw 41 round trip rotation's motor 42, 4 spiro couplings of slider are on lead screw 41, spacing groove 34 has all been seted up along the fore-and-aft direction of cutting bed 1 to the inboard of two blocks of curb plates 31, the both sides rotation of mounting panel 43 is connected with gyro wheel 44, the middle part indent of a gyro wheel 44 wheel face, the upper and lower cell wall of spacing groove 34 matches with the wheel face of gyro wheel, gyro wheel 44 rotates and connects in spacing groove 34. The rotation of the sliding block 4 is limited through the structure of the mounting rack 3 and the limiting groove 34, so that the sliding block 4 can move along the screw rod 41 when the screw rod 41 rotates, and the sliding block 4 drives the ejector rod 53 to move the wood block 8.

The elastic frame 5 comprises a connecting rod 51 and a spring 52, the connecting rod 51 penetrates through the mounting plate 43, the spring 52 is sleeved on the connecting rod 51 and located at the upper end of the mounting plate 43, the upper end of the spring 52 abuts against the upper end of the connecting rod 51, the lower end of the connecting rod 51 is fixed with the ejector rod 53, and the spring 52 is always in a compression state. The connecting rod 51 always has an upward tendency due to the elasticity of the spring 52, so that the upper end of the push rod 53 always abuts against the lower edge of the side plate 31.

When the sliding block 4 moves back and forth, the ejector rod 53 descends from the lifting section 33 to move to the pressing section 32, and then ascends from the pressing section 32 to the lifting section 33, after the wood block 8 is located at the position 12 to be cut, the sliding block 4 moves towards the saw blade, the ejector rod 53 descends and presses on the wood block 8, after the wood block 8 is pressed, the ejector rod 53 can move the wood block 8 to move towards the saw blade along with the sliding block 4, the wood block 8 is cut into two wood cushion blocks by the saw blade after passing through the saw blade, at the moment, the two ejector rods 53 respectively press against the two wood cushion blocks and drive the two wood cushion blocks to continue to advance, the wood cushion blocks are conveyed to the discharge guide plate 13, the ejector rod 53 ascends and is separated from the wood cushion blocks, the wood cushion blocks move out of the cutting table 1 through; through above-mentioned structure can realize the cutting of billet 8, and the workman need not to be close the saw bit, the safety problem of having avoided.

This feeding guide structure can guide billet 8 to get into and wait to cut station 12 and make billet 8's diagonal align with the saw bit, feeding guide structure includes inlet pipe 6 and guide way 61, the saw bit is located cutting bed 1 and parallel central line of fore-and-aft direction, inlet pipe 6 is vertical to be set up on cutting bed 1 and be located one side of above-mentioned central line, the lower extreme arc of inlet pipe 6 is buckled, the lower port level orientation of inlet pipe 6, guide way 61 is located cutting bed 1, the orientation of guide way 61 inclines relative to the central line of above-mentioned cutting bed 1, the contained angle between orientation of guide way 61 and the above-mentioned central line is between 30 to 45, guide way 61 comprises two parallel baffles, the baffle is vertical to be fixed on cutting bed 1, the lower port of inlet pipe 6 aligns the intercommunication with the one end of guide way 61, the place ahead of the other end of guide way 61 is for waiting to cut station 12, be equipped with on the inlet pipe 6 can transfer the billet 8 that is located the lower port of A pusher bar 62 of station 12.

When the device is used, the wood blocks 8 are stacked on the feeding pipe 6, the wood blocks 8 enter the lower port of the feeding pipe 6 through the arc-shaped bending of the lower end of the feeding pipe 6, the wood blocks 8 are pushed into the guide groove 61 through the push rod 62, the wood blocks 8 move to the station 12 to be cut along the guide groove 61, and the wood blocks 8 are aligned with the saw blades in the opposite angles through the guide groove 61, so that the wood blocks 8 are enabled to be gathered into two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks; this process need not artifical the stacking, and every 8 states of billet that get into and treat cutting station 12 are the same for the billet inclination that the cutting obtained is unified, can make things convenient for the installation of ground fossil fragments.

The push rod 62 passes through the arc-shaped bent lower end of the feeding pipe 6, and the axis of the push rod 62 is parallel to the orientation of the guide groove 61. When the push rod 62 is extended into the push wood block 8, the push rod 62 blocks the wood block 8 stacked in the feeding pipe 6, and when the push rod 62 is retracted, the wood block 8 positioned at the lowest position enters the lower port of the feeding pipe 6.

The upper cover body 7 covering the cutting table 1 is covered above the cutting table 1, the upper end of the feeding pipe 6 is fixed with the upper cover body 7, the upper port of the feeding pipe 6 is positioned outside the upper cover body 7, and the push rod 62 penetrates out of the upper cover body 7. The push rod 62 is provided with a limit plate 63 at the position outside the upper cover body 7, and when the limit plate 63 abuts against the upper cover body 7, the push rod 62 pushes the wood block 8 to the station 12 to be cut. A push bar 64 having a long bar shape is fixed to an inner end portion of the push rod 62. The upper cover body 7 can avoid powder generated by cutting from splashing, the structure can ensure that the wood block 8 is placed, and meanwhile, the push rod 62 positioned outside is convenient for a worker to operate the push rod 62 to push the wood block 8 to the station 12 to be cut. During operation, the position of the wood block 8 does not need to be looked at, and the wood block 8 can be determined to be in place only by pushing the push rod 62 to the position where the limiting plate 63 abuts against the upper cover body 7, so that the operation is convenient.

Cutting bed 1 below covers has lower box 71, dust falling port 14 has all been seted up to the both sides that lie in the saw bit on the cutting bed 1, dust falling port 14 extends to the rear of saw bit from waiting to cut station 12, it has a plurality of roller 15 to arrange in the dust falling port 14, roller 15 arranges along the width direction of cutting bed 1, the clearance has between the adjacent roller 15, the upside of roller 15 flushes with the mesa of cutting bed 1, be equipped with the suction hood 73 that can cover dust falling port 14 in the lower box 71, electric saw 2 is located suction hood 73, be equipped with the filter screen in the suction hood 73, still be fixed with fan 74 in the lower box 71, the air intake and the suction hood 73 intercommunication of fan 74, the filter screen is located between fan 74's air intake and the dust falling port 14.

When cutting billet 8, fan 74 opens and makes the interior negative pressure that forms of suction hood 73, most saw-dust and the wood flour that produce during cutting billet 8 drop through between the roller 15 and inhale to suction hood 73 in, the saw-dust is filtered by flowing in suction hood 73 through blockking of filter screen with the wood flour, fractional part saw-dust and wood flour are blockked by the upper shield body 7, avoid saw-dust and wood flour to fly away, consequently, the saw-dust and the wood flour that the cutting formed are all restricted in lower box 71 and upper shield body 7, can't reach the external environment, consequently, the dust pollution of construction environment has been reduced, workman's health has been ensured.

The filter screens are respectively a coarse filter screen 75 and a fine filter screen 76, the coarse filter screen 75 is close to the dust falling port 14 relative to the fine filter screen 76, the coarse filter screen 75 is made of a steel wire mesh, and the fine filter screen 76 is made of filter cloth. The coarse filter screen can block and filter the wood dust, and the fine filter screen 76 can block and filter the wood dust. The coarse filter screen 75 and the fine filter screen 76 are both arranged obliquely, and the sides of the coarse filter screen 75 and the fine filter screen 76 close to the dust falling port 14 face downwards. The saw-dust after filtering can drop from coarse filtration net 75, and the wood flour after filtering can drop from fine filtration net 76, avoids coarse filtration net 75 and fine filtration net 76 to be blockked up, and the saw-dust and the wood flour gathering that drop are in the suction hood 73 bottom, reduce the frequency of clearance. The bottom plate of the lower box 71 is provided with a lower dust port communicated with the bottom of the dust hood 73, the lower dust port is sealed by a bottom cover 72, and the lower edge of the coarse filter screen 75 and the lower edge of the fine filter screen 76 are both abutted and sealed with the bottom cover 72 when the bottom cover 72 is sealed. Open when needs clearance saw-dust wood flour and lean on and to pour the clearance.

When the cutting table is used, the wood block 8 firstly enters the station 12 to be cut through the guide structure, the diagonal line of the wood block 8 is aligned with the saw blade at the moment, then the wood block 8 is moved to the saw blade through the transfer structure, the saw blade cuts the wood block 8 into two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks along the diagonal line of the wood block 8, and finally the two wedge-shaped wood cushion blocks slide out of the cutting table 1 through the discharge guide plate 13; through the above layout, when cutting, the worker only needs to put the wood block 8 into the guide structure in sequence, the saw bit is kept away from in operation, the safety accident of the worker is guaranteed, the inclination angle of the wood cushion block obtained by cutting is uniform, and the installation of the keel can be facilitated.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a feeding guide structure of wooden block cutting machine for fitment, cutting machine include the cutting bed, fix the electric saw in the cutting bed below, open jaggedly in the middle part of cutting bed, the breach is worn out on the upper portion of the saw bit of electric saw, the place ahead that lies in the electric saw on the cutting bed is for waiting to cut the station, its characterized in that, this feeding guide structure includes inlet pipe and guide way, the saw bit is located the cutting bed and on the parallel central line of fore-and-aft direction, the inlet pipe vertically sets up on the cutting bed and is located one side of above-mentioned central line, the lower extreme arc of inlet pipe is buckled, the lower port level orientation of inlet pipe, the guide way is located the cutting bed, the relative central line slope of above-mentioned cutting bed of guide way orientation, the contained angle between the orientation of guide way and above-mentioned central line is 30 ~ 45, the lower port of inlet, the front of the other end of the guide groove is a station to be cut, and a push rod capable of transferring the wood block positioned at the lower end port of the feed pipe to the station to be cut along the guide groove is arranged on the feed pipe.

2. The feeding guide structure of a finishing wood block cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the push rod passes through the arc-shaped bent section of the lower end of the feeding pipe, and the axis of the push rod is parallel to the orientation of the guide groove.

3. The feeding guide structure of the finishing woodblock cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper cover covering the cutting table covers the cutting table, the upper end of the feeding pipe is fixed with the upper cover, the upper port of the feeding pipe is located outside the upper cover, and the push rod penetrates out of the upper cover.

4. The feeding guide structure of the finishing wood cushion block cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a position of the push rod outside the upper cover body is provided with a limiting plate, and when the limiting plate abuts against the upper cover body, the push rod pushes the wood block to a position to be cut.

5. The feeding guide structure of a finishing block cutter for lumber required blocks according to claim 1, wherein the push bar is fixed at an inner end thereof with a push bar having a long bar shape.

6. The feeding guide structure of a finishing block cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide groove is composed of two parallel baffles, and the baffles are vertically fixed on the cutting table.

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