CN211214486U

CN211214486U - Waste separation sampler

Info

Publication number: CN211214486U
Application number: CN201922003941.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵俊梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a discarded object separation sampler, relates to discarded object separator technical field, and including the staving, the spiral-lock has the lid on the staving, has seted up the sliding hole on the lid, and vertical slidable mounting has a shutoff section of thick bamboo in the sliding hole, and the internal rigid coupling that still has the arc bearing board with the coaxial setting of a shutoff section of thick bamboo that covers, the area of arc bearing board is greater than the port area of a shutoff section of thick bamboo, is equipped with the circulation clearance between the outer wall of arc bearing board and the inner wall of lid. The utility model solves the problems that when the sampling is needed, the vomitus is taken out from the bag body and put into the cup body by using a tool, and the operation is complicated when the vomitus in the cup body is sampled in the containing barrel in the traditional technology; the cover body is used for plugging, so that the phenomenon that vomitus splashes outside the barrel due to untimely opening when the cover body is used is easy to cause; the liquid and the solid are mixed together, so that the peculiar smell is increased during the use, vomit in the bag is easy to be visually observed, and the problem of discomfort is easy to increase.

Description

Waste separation sampler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a discarded object separator technical field, concretely relates to discarded object separation sampler.

Background

At present, as the rhythm of life of people is continuously tense and accelerated and the environment is polluted, more and more people with more and more outstanding diseases are infected with gastrointestinal diseases, serious people develop cancer, and vomiting often occurs during examination and accurate diagnosis. When vomiting is happened, people often take too much time to vomit, and if a disposable plastic bag is used for vomiting, the plastic bag is easy to spit to the outside due to untimely opening and is easy to tear after vomiting. Vomit has peculiar smell, and the vomit of patients is easy to carry germs, which seriously affects the indoor environment and sanitation, and if the vomit is not treated in time, the germs are easy to spread and infect, which brings potential safety hazard to the patients and the doctors.

The chinese intellectual property office has disclosed a patent No. 201220387400.9 which includes a vomit receiving device, a disposable plastic bag placed in the collecting device body for collecting the vomit of the patient, and a cover is placed on the patient's hand after the patient vomits, thereby preventing the diffusion of the smell. The utility model provides a vomitus receiving arrangement, includes the collection device body, goes up the couple, disposable plastic bag, handle, sucking disc, lid down, the collection device body is the frustum shape that the mouth is big under the mouth little, the mouth department is equipped with the lid on the collection device body, the outside upper portion of collection device body is equipped with couple and couple down, go up to hang disposable plastic bag on the couple, the outside middle part of collection device body is equipped with handle and sucking disc. Has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient use, reasonable and practical design, low price and avoidance of bacterial cross infection.

As the device is used in actual production, the technical shortcomings are gradually exposed, as long as the surfaces are in the following aspects:

first, because the patient is at the in-process of vomiting, medical personnel need take a sample to it, and this just makes and need utilize the instrument to put into the cup after taking out the vomitus from the bag body, and the vomitus to in the cup takes a sample, and this sampling mode is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and consumes the labour.

Secondly, although the device can realize the diffusion of odor by using the cover body, as is well known, the process of retching by a patient is difficult to control, so that the phenomenon that the cover body is opened untimely to cause the vomit to splash out of the barrel often occurs, and the surrounding environment is polluted.

Thirdly, the plastic bag is utilized to contain vomit, so that liquid and solid in the vomit are mixed together, but the bag body is fully utilized, the vomit is usually required to be cleaned and poured out in the process of half containing, and therefore the surrounding environment is easily polluted and peculiar smell is increased in the period.

Fourthly, when the bag is used by a subsequent user, vomitus in the bag can be observed visually, and the discomfort and the vomit of the user can be increased easily.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste separation sampler, which is used for solving the problems of the containing barrel in the traditional technology that when sampling is needed, a tool is needed to take out the vomitus from the bag body and put the vomitus into the cup body, and the operation is complicated when sampling the vomitus in the cup body; the cover body is used for plugging, so that the phenomenon that vomitus splashes outside the barrel due to untimely opening when the cover body is used is easy to cause; the liquid and the solid are mixed together, so that the peculiar smell is increased during the use, vomit in the bag is easy to be visually observed, and the problem of discomfort is easy to increase.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a waste separation sampler comprises a barrel body, wherein a cover body is buckled on the barrel body, a sliding hole is formed in the cover body, a plugging barrel is vertically and slidably mounted in the sliding hole, an arc-shaped bearing plate which is coaxial with the plugging barrel is fixedly connected in the cover body, the area of the arc-shaped bearing plate is larger than the area of a port of the plugging barrel, and a circulation gap is formed between the outer wall of the arc-shaped bearing plate and the inner wall of the cover body;

a guide plate is obliquely and fixedly connected in the barrel body, a falling channel is arranged between the lower end part of the guide plate and the inner wall of the barrel body, a separation plate with the same inclination direction as the guide plate is also obliquely and fixedly connected below the falling channel, a separation channel is formed between the upper end part of the separation plate and the inner wall of the barrel body, a plurality of liquid leakage holes are formed in the surface of the separation plate, a partition plate is vertically and fixedly connected in the barrel body and divides the interior of the barrel body into a liquid area and a solid area through the partition plate, the liquid area is positioned below the separation plate, a sampling plate is further fixedly connected in the liquid area, and a sampling groove is formed in the sampling plate;

the utility model discloses a separation plate, including staving, division board, solid sample connection, liquid sample connection, sampling board, solid sample connection has been seted up on the bucket wall of staving, the solid sample connection is located the top of division board, and is close to the lower tip of division board, liquid sample connection has still been seted up on the bucket wall of staving, liquid sample connection is located the top of sampling board, and is close to the lower tip of sampling board.

As an improved scheme, the barrel wall of the barrel body in the liquid area and the solid area is further respectively provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is close to the bottom of the barrel body, and a plug is further inserted in the discharge port.

As an improvement scheme, the bottom surface of the barrel body is arranged in a gradually-lowered mode from the center to the outer side.

As an improved scheme, the inclination direction of the sampling plate is the same as that of the separation plate, one end of the sampling plate is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and a space is arranged between the other end of the sampling plate and the inner wall of the barrel body.

As a modified scheme, the sampling groove is an arc-shaped groove.

As an improved scheme, the lower end part of the partition board is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel body, the upper end part of the partition board is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the separation board, and the side wall of the partition board is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body.

As an improved scheme, the guide plate and the separation plate are respectively and oppositely fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, and the fixing surfaces of the guide plate and the separation plate are matched with the inner wall of the barrel body.

As an improved scheme, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, and the inner wall of the plugging cylinder is in friction contact with the inner ring of the rubber ring.

As an improvement scheme, an annular handle is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the plugging cylinder close to the upper end part through a rod body.

As an improved scheme, a limit ring is further coaxially and fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the plugging cylinder, the limit ring is located below the sliding hole, and the outer diameter of the limit ring is larger than the inner diameter of the sliding hole.

As a modified scheme, the convex surface of the arc-shaped bearing plate is arranged upwards.

As an improvement scheme, the liquid sampling opening and the solid sampling opening are respectively hinged with a door plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the inclined arrangement of the separation plate is utilized to realize the blocking of partial solid, so that the solid can be easily sampled through the solid separation port; the sampling groove on the sampling plate can be used for sampling liquid, so that the liquid separation port can be used for conveniently sampling the liquid, the complex operation is omitted, and the labor intensity is reduced; the barrel body is provided with an arc-shaped bearing plate, wherein the arc-shaped bearing plate is separated from and attached to the barrel body by the sliding of the plugging barrel; when the arc-shaped bearing plate is separated, the normal use is realized; the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped separation plate guides vomitus and prevents the vomitus from splashing; the arc-shaped supporting plate can also be used for blocking vomitus in the barrel body, so that the sight of a user is blocked, and the discomfort of the user caused by vision is reduced; the open design of the plugging cylinder is utilized, so that the phenomenon that the plugging cylinder is spit outside due to untimely opening in the prior art can be effectively avoided, and the cleanliness of the surrounding air is ensured; the separation of liquid and solid is realized by utilizing the separation plate and the partition plate, so that the phenomenon of bacterial breeding caused by mixing together is prevented; the barrel body is used for containing, the cover body is opened, so that the interior of the barrel body can be cleaned conveniently, the recycling is realized, and the cost is reduced; the labor force of operators is simplified; the parts are few, the working procedure is simple and convenient, and the failure rate is low; the structure is simple, and the service life is long; simple and convenient operation and control, easy large-scale manufacture and installation and wide application range.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the weep hole of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-barrel body; 2-a cover body; 3-plugging the cylinder; 4-a rod body; 5-a ring-shaped grip; 6-rubber ring; 7-a limit ring; 8-a sliding hole; 9-an arc-shaped bearing plate; 10-a connecting rod; 11-a flow guide plate; 12-a separation plate; 13-a solids sampling port; 14-a liquid sampling port; 15-a sampling tank; 16-a sampling plate; 17-a plug; 18-a separator; 19-liquid zone; 20-the solid region; 21-weep hole.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waste separation sampler comprises a barrel body 1, a cover body 2 is buckled on the barrel body 1, a sliding hole 8 is formed in the cover body 2, a plugging barrel 3 is vertically and slidably mounted in the sliding hole 8, an arc-shaped bearing plate 9 coaxially arranged with the plugging barrel 3 is further fixedly connected in the cover body 2, the area of the arc-shaped bearing plate 9 is larger than the area of a port of the plugging barrel 3, and a circulation gap is formed between the outer wall of the arc-shaped bearing plate 9 and the inner wall of the cover body 2;

a guide plate 11 is obliquely and fixedly connected in the barrel body 1, a falling channel is arranged between the lower end part of the guide plate 11 and the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a separation plate 12 with the same inclination direction as the guide plate 11 is also obliquely and fixedly connected below the falling channel, a separation channel is formed between the upper end part of the separation plate 12 and the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 21 are formed in the surface of the separation plate 12, a partition plate 18 is also vertically and fixedly connected in the barrel body 1, the interior of the barrel body 1 is divided into a liquid area 19 and a solid area 20 through the partition plate 18, the liquid area 19 is positioned below the separation plate 12, a sampling plate 16 is also fixedly connected in the liquid area 19, and a sampling groove 15 is formed;

the barrel wall of the barrel body 1 is provided with a solid sampling port 13, the solid sampling port 13 is positioned above the separation plate 12 and is close to the lower end part of the separation plate 12, the barrel wall of the barrel body 1 is also provided with a liquid sampling port 14, and the liquid sampling port 14 is positioned above the sampling plate 16 and is close to the lower end part of the sampling plate 16.

The barrel body 1 is provided with discharge ports on the barrel walls of the liquid zone 19 and the solid zone 20, the discharge ports are close to the bottom of the barrel body 1, and plugs 17 are inserted into the discharge ports, so that liquid and solid can be discharged conveniently by using the discharge ports, plugging is realized by using the plugs 17, and the discharge mode is not limited to this, but other modes can be adopted.

The bottom surface of the barrel body 1 is arranged in a gradually-lowered mode from the center to the outer side, and the liquid and the solid in the barrel body are conveniently discharged by utilizing a structure with a middle-high part and a low part;

the sampling plate 16 has the same inclination direction as the separation plate 12, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the partition plate 18, and the other end thereof is spaced from the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to realize guiding.

The sampling groove 15 is an arc-shaped groove, so that the sampling groove is convenient to incline and prevents fine impurities from accumulating.

The lower end part of the clapboard 18 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the barrel body 1, the upper end part of the clapboard 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the separating plate 12, and the side wall of the clapboard 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, thus realizing the separation of the two areas.

The guide plate 11 and the separation plate 12 are respectively and relatively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the fixedly connected faces of the guide plate 11 and the separation plate 12 are matched with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the lower end wall of the guide plate 11 and the upper end wall of the separation plate 12 are in a non-contact state, and the rest end walls are fixedly connected with the barrel body 1.

The inner wall of the sliding hole 8 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 6, the inner wall of the plugging cylinder 3 is in friction contact with the inner ring of the rubber ring 6, and the rubber ring 6 is utilized to clamp the plugging cylinder 3, so that the plugging cylinder is prevented from falling by natural gravity, and the plugging cylinder 3 is positioned.

The circumferential wall of the plugging cylinder 3 close to the upper end part is fixedly connected with an annular grip 5 through a rod body 4, so that the device is convenient to carry by hand.

The peripheral wall of the plugging cylinder 3 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limiting ring 7, the limiting ring 7 is positioned below the sliding hole 8, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the sliding hole 8, so that the plugging cylinder 3 is prevented from being separated from the sliding hole 8.

The convex surface of the arc-shaped bearing plate 9 is arranged upwards to realize the guiding separation of vomitus, and the arc-shaped bearing plate 9 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cover body 2 through a connecting rod 10.

Liquid sample connection 14 and solid sample connection 13 punishment do not articulate have the door plant, and the articulated shaft sets up with the axis of staving 1 side by side, realizes reducing giving off of peculiar smell to the closure of two sample connections.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. A waste separation sampler, comprising: the sealing device comprises a barrel body (1), wherein a cover body (2) is buckled on the barrel body (1), a sliding hole (8) is formed in the cover body (2), a sealing barrel (3) is vertically and slidably installed in the sliding hole (8), an arc-shaped bearing plate (9) which is coaxial with the sealing barrel (3) is fixedly connected in the cover body (2), the area of the arc-shaped bearing plate (9) is larger than the area of a port of the sealing barrel (3), and a circulation gap is formed between the outer wall of the arc-shaped bearing plate (9) and the inner wall of the cover body (2);

a guide plate (11) is obliquely and fixedly connected in the barrel body (1), a falling channel is arranged between the lower end part of the guide plate (11) and the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a separation plate (12) which has the same inclination direction with the guide plate (11) is obliquely and fixedly connected below the falling channel, a separation channel is formed between the upper end part of the separation plate (12) and the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a plurality of liquid leakage holes (21) are arranged on the surface of the separating plate (12), a clapboard (18) is vertically and fixedly connected in the barrel body (1), the inner part of the barrel body (1) is divided into a liquid area (19) and a solid area (20) through the clapboard (18), the liquid area (19) is positioned below the separating plate (12), a sampling plate (16) is further fixedly connected in the liquid area (19), and a sampling groove (15) is formed in the sampling plate (16);

seted up solid sample connection (13) on the bucket wall of staving (1), solid sample connection (13) are located the top of division board (12), and are close to the lower tip of division board (12), liquid sample connection (14) have still been seted up on the bucket wall of staving (1), liquid sample connection (14) are located the top of sampling board (16), and are close to the lower tip of sampling board (16).

2. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the barrel body (1) is positioned on the barrel wall of the liquid area (19) and the solid area (20) and is also respectively provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is close to the bottom of the barrel body (1), and a plug (17) is also inserted in the discharge port.

3. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the bottom surface of the barrel body (1) is arranged in a gradually-lowered mode from the center to the outer side.

4. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the inclination direction of the sampling plate (16) is the same as that of the separation plate (12), one end of the sampling plate is fixedly connected to the partition plate (18), and a gap is formed between the other end of the sampling plate and the inner wall of the barrel body (1).

5. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the lower end part of the partition plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel body (1), the upper end part of the partition plate (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end part of the separation plate (12), and the side wall of the partition plate (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body (1).

6. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the guide plate (11) and the separation plate (12) are respectively and relatively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body (1), and the fixing surfaces of the guide plate (11) and the separation plate (12) are matched with the inner wall of the barrel body (1).

7. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the inner wall of the sliding hole (8) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (6), and the inner wall of the plugging cylinder (3) is in friction contact with the inner ring of the rubber ring (6).

8. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the peripheral wall of the plugging cylinder (3) close to the upper end part is fixedly connected with an annular grip (5) through a rod body (4).

9. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: a limiting ring (7) is further coaxially and fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the plugging cylinder (3), the limiting ring (7) is located below the sliding hole (8), and the outer diameter of the limiting ring (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the sliding hole (8).

10. A waste separation sampler as claimed in claim 1, in which: the liquid sampling port (14) and the solid sampling port (13) are respectively hinged with a door plate.