CN211211346U - Scrubbing device for Chinese wolfberry seeds - Google Patents

Abstract

A scrubbing device for Chinese wolfberry seeds relates to the technical field of scrubbing devices for fruit treatment of Chinese wolfberry seeds, and comprises a seed stripping device and a filtering device, wherein the seed stripping device is used for separating pulp of fruits from seeds; the seed stripping off device has feed liquor hole and discharge opening, the discharge opening with filter equipment intercommunication, filter equipment includes first filter, first filter is used for hindering the seed, filter equipment is provided with the outage. The wolfberry seed rubbing device can automatically peel off pulp and seeds of fruits, wash the seeds and remove impurities, so that wolfberry seeds are obtained, and the amount of manual labor is reduced.

Description

Scrubbing device for Chinese wolfberry seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit is handled matrimony vine seed and is rubbed with hands the washing device field, particularly, relates to a matrimony vine seed is rubbed with hands and is washed device.

Background

The nutritive value of the medlar is accepted by more and more people, and the medlar products are increasingly abundant. The medlar seeds contain a large amount of nutrient components, but the medlar seeds are difficult to scrub.

At present, the obtaining mode of the medlar seeds is generally as follows: pouring the lycium ruthenicum fruit into a pulping machine, and smashing the lycium ruthenicum fruit through the pulping machine. Then, manually removing impurities such as peeled peel and the like by an operator, thereby filtering out seeds; then the operator puts the seeds into water to wash, and after cleaning, the operator filters out the full seeds at the bottom of the container by a fine basket to finally obtain the seeds.

However, each step of the above process is manually completed by an operator, and the operation process is complex and labor-intensive.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a washing device is rubbed with hands to matrimony vine seed, it can acquire the matrimony vine seed automatically, reduces the hand labor volume.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a scrubbing device for wolfberry seeds comprises: a seed peeling device for separating pulp of the fruit from the seeds and a filtering device; the seed stripping off device has feed liquor hole and discharge opening, the discharge opening with filter equipment intercommunication, filter equipment includes first filter, first filter is used for hindering the seed, filter equipment is provided with the outage.

In a possible embodiment, the seed peeling device includes a first housing and a stirrer installed in the first housing, the stirrer includes a driver, a rotating shaft and a blade, the driver is connected to the rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the blade is installed on the rotating shaft.

In one possible embodiment, the paddle is made of a flexible material.

In a possible embodiment, the filter device includes a second housing, the first filter is mounted to the second housing, a through hole is provided in a side wall of the second housing, the first filter includes a frame and a filter, the filter is mounted to the frame, the frame is slidably assembled to the second housing, the frame is movable relative to the second housing and extends out of the through hole, and a sealing member is provided between the frame and the second housing.

In a possible embodiment, the filter device further includes a second filter member mounted to the second housing, the second filter member being located between the first filter member and the discharge port of the seed peeling device, and the second filter member having a filter hole larger than that of the first filter member.

In a possible embodiment, further comprising a support frame, the seed peeling device and the filtering device are both mounted to the support frame.

In a possible embodiment, the bottom of the support frame is provided with rollers.

In a possible implementation scheme, the discharge hole is communicated with the filtering device through a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is provided with a switch valve.

In a possible embodiment, a drain is connected to the filter device, said drain communicating with the drain hole.

In a feasible implementation scheme, the wolfberry seed scrubbing device further comprises a cover plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the first shell, and the cover plate is used for covering the feed inlet.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least:

use this application to provide a matrimony vine seed scrubbing device, put into seed stripping off device at first with the matrimony vine fruit, seed stripping off device is with the pulp and the seed separation of matrimony vine fruit, specifically, the pulp is smashed by stirring to expose the seed. After the pulp and the seeds are separated, liquid such as water is introduced into the seed stripping device through the liquid inlet, so that the pulp and the seeds enter the filtering device through the discharge hole. In the filtering device, the seeds are blocked by the first filtering piece, and the crushed pulp flows out from the liquid discharge hole along with the liquid and impurities with the size smaller than that of the seeds after passing through the first filtering piece.

By last knowing, use the matrimony vine seed washing device with a damp towel that this application provided, can accomplish the process of seed and pulp separation, washing and edulcoration automatically, the operation that needs the manual completion of operator is less relatively, has reduced the amount of labour.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram i of a device for scrubbing wolfberry seeds according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram ii of the device for scrubbing seeds of lycium barbarum provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view three of the device for scrubbing wolfberry seeds provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support frame in the device for scrubbing wolfberry seeds according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of a second casing and a first filter element in the scrubbing device for wolfberry seeds according to the embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;

fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the second casing and the first filter element at a second viewing angle in the device for scrubbing seeds of lycium barbarum of the present invention.

In the figure:

10-a seed stripping device; 11-a first housing; 12-a cover plate; 13-a stirrer; 14-a quick coupling; 15-a first conduit; 16-a switching valve;

20-a filtration device; 21-a second housing; 22-a first filter element; 23-a second filter element; 231-a frame body; 232-a filter screen; 233-a sealing member; 234-a baffle; 235-handle; 236-a slider; 24-a drain pipe;

30-a support frame; 31-a frame body; 32-a first mounting plate; 321-a limiting groove; 322-a first limit hole; 33-a second mounting plate; 331-a second limit hole; 34-a roller;

40-a water tap; 41-flexible pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship that the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the designated washing device or element of the seed of lycium barbarum must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a device for scrubbing seeds of chinese wolfberry, including: a seed peeling device 10 and a filtering device 20, the seed peeling device 10 being used for separating the pulp of the fruit from the seeds; the seed stripping off device 10 has feed liquor hole and discharge opening, and the discharge opening communicates with filter equipment 20, and filter equipment 20 includes first filter piece 22, and first filter piece 22 is used for hindering the seed, and filter equipment 20 is provided with the outage.

When the scrubbing device for wolfberry seeds provided by the embodiment is used, firstly, the wolfberry fruits are put into the seed peeling device 10, and the seed peeling device 10 separates the pulp and the seeds of the wolfberry fruits, specifically, the pulp is crushed, so that the seeds are exposed. After the pulp is separated from the seeds, a liquid (e.g., water) is introduced into the seed peeling apparatus 10 through the inlet port, so that both the pulp and the seeds enter the filtering apparatus 20 through the outlet hole. In the filter device 20, the seeds are stopped by the first filter member 22, and the pulped pulp flows out through the drain holes together with the liquid and impurities having a size smaller than that of the seeds after passing through the first filter member 22.

By last knowing, use the matrimony vine seed washing device with a damp towel that this application provided, can accomplish the process of seed and pulp separation, washing and edulcoration automatically, the operation that needs the manual completion of operator is less relatively, has reduced the amount of labour.

In an alternative embodiment, the seed peeling device 10 peels the pulp of the lycium barbarum fruit from the seeds by means of squeezing and peeling. The seed peeling device 10 comprises a first shell 11 and a stirrer 13 arranged in the first shell 11, wherein the stirrer 13 comprises a driver, a rotating shaft and a blade, the driver is connected with the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the blade is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Specifically, the driver may adopt a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. Further, the driver adopts the adjustable type equipment of rotational speed for operating personnel can adjust the rotational speed according to the fruit demand.

The quantity of paddle can be a plurality of, and a plurality of paddles can be in the same high department of pivot and be radial setting along the circumference of pivot, or a plurality of paddles can be along the axial of pivot at different angle settings.

In a preferred embodiment, the paddle is made of a flexible material, such as silicone or rubber.

In one possible embodiment, the blade is made entirely of flexible material. Or the paddle comprises a framework made of rigid materials and a skin made of flexible materials, and the skin is coated on the outer side of the framework. The framework is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the framework to rotate, the framework drives the epidermis to rotate, and the epidermis is directly contacted with the fruit.

When the paddle is made of a flexible material, the contact area between the paddle and the seed is flexible after the pulp is separated from the fruit, so that the mechanical damage to the seed can be reduced, and the obtained seed is more complete.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the first housing 11 is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is covered with a cover plate 12. So set up, can take off apron 12 in order to drop into first casing 11 from the feed inlet with the fruit, after the fruit adds the completion, close the feed inlet with apron 12 lid.

In a preferred embodiment, the charging opening is disposed at the top of the first housing 11, and the cover plate 12 covers the first housing 11. The cover plate 12 is covered above the first housing 11 under the action of its own weight without providing other fixing structures.

In the present embodiment, the filter device 20 includes a second housing 21, and the first filter 22 is mounted to the second housing 21. in one embodiment, the first filter 22 is detachably connected to the second housing 21. After the operation of the apparatus is completed, the first filter member 22 is detached from the second housing 21 to take out the seeds thereon.

Alternatively, in another embodiment, the first filter member 22 is slidably fitted to the second housing 21, a through hole is provided in a side wall of the second housing 21, and the first filter member 22 is laterally movable relative to the second housing 21 to protrude through the through hole, so that the first filter member 22 can be directly removed from the side to pour out the seeds on the first filter member 22.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first filter 22 includes a frame 231 and a filter 232, the filter 232 is mounted to the frame 231, the frame 231 is slidably assembled with the second housing 21, and a sealing member 233 is provided between the frame 231 and the second housing 21.

As shown in fig. 6, in one embodiment, a sliding block 236 is disposed outside the frame 231, a sliding slot is disposed inside the second housing 21, the sliding slot and the sliding block 236 extend along a horizontal direction, the sliding block 236 extends into the sliding slot, and the frame 231 moves relative to the sliding slot via the sliding block 236.

As shown in fig. 5, a baffle 234 and a pull 235 are provided outside the frame 231, the pull 235 is provided outside the baffle 234, the inner side of the baffle 234 is connected to the frame 231, the inner side of the baffle 234 is provided with a step surface, and a sealing member 233, which may be a flexible gasket, is provided on the step surface. The inner side of the baffle 234 extends at least partially into the through hole and is sealed against the second housing 21 by a seal 233 to prevent liquid from escaping. The first filter member 22 can be pulled out to the outside of the second housing 21 by the handle, and when the slider 236 is completely separated from the slide groove, the first filter member 22 is also separated from the second housing 21.

The frame 231 and the filter screen 232 may be detachably connected, or the frame 231 and the filter screen 232 may be connected by bolts.

In an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, a second filter 23 may be provided on the second casing 21, the second filter 23 being used to filter substances larger than the seeds, such as pulp that has not been completely crushed, or stones mixed into the fruit.

The second filter member 23 may have the same structure as the first filter member 22. That is, the second filter member 23 may be detachably coupled to the second housing 21 or slidably coupled to the second housing 21.

The second filter member 23 is located between the first filter member 22 and the discharge port of the seed peeling device 10. Further, the filter hole size of the filter mesh of the second filter member 23 is larger than the filter hole size of the filter mesh of the first filter member 22, the filter hole size of the second filter member 23 is larger than the size of the seed, and the filter hole size of the first filter member 22 is smaller than the size of the seed. The first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23 are both removably associated with the second casing 21, so that the first filter element 22 and the second filter element 23 with filter holes of different sizes can be replaced according to the prevalent size of the seeds of the fruit.

For example, if the filtering holes of the two filtering nets are rectangular holes, the length of the filtering net of the second filtering member 23 is 2.5mm, and the width thereof is 2 mm; the filter screen 232 of the first filter member 22 has a length of 1mm and a width of 1 mm. With this arrangement, the liquid discharged from the discharge port and the substances flowing out along with the liquid first pass through the second filter member 23, the substances having a size smaller than the filter holes of the second filter member 23 pass through the filter holes to reach the first filter member 22, and the substances having a size larger than the filter holes of the second filter member 23 are intercepted by the second filter member 23. The seeds are retained by the first filter member 22, and the liquid and impurities having a size smaller than the filtering holes of the first filter member 22 pass through the first filter member 22 and are finally discharged through the discharge holes.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the seed stripping means 10 is mounted above the filter means 20 and is arranged such that, after the liquid has been introduced, the pulp and the seeds move downwards under the impact of the liquid, on the one hand, and under their own weight, on the other hand, and thus into the filter means 20.

To facilitate mounting of the seed peeling device 10 and the filtering device 20, in a preferred embodiment, the scrubbing device further comprises a support frame 30, and the seed peeling device 10 and the filtering device 20 are mounted on the support frame 30. The support 30 is used for supporting the seed peeling device 10 and the filter device 20 so that the seed peeling device 10 is stably installed above the filter device 20.

The seed stripping device 10 has a liquid inlet hole for introducing liquid. In one embodiment, the liquid injection device can be moved to the side of the seed peeling device 10, and then the liquid outlet hole of the liquid injection device is communicated with the liquid inlet hole of the seed peeling device 10 by using the hose 41.

Alternatively, in a preferred embodiment, the scrubbing device can be moved to the side of the liquid injection device to facilitate the introduction of liquid into the seed stripping device 10. So set up, can let in the running water in seed stripping off device 10, remove chinese wolfberry seed scrubbing device by tap 40, then use hose 41 to connect tap 40 with seed stripping off device 10 to make hose 41 and feed liquor hole communicate.

Specifically, the hose 41 may be directly inserted into the liquid inlet hole, or an extension pipe may be provided on the seed peeling apparatus 10, and one end of the extension pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet hole and the other end thereof is provided with the quick coupling 14 for connection with the water tap 40.

Alternatively, a quick connector 14 is provided on the seed peeling apparatus 10, the quick connector 14 is communicated with the liquid inlet hole, and the quick connector 14 is used for connecting with the hose 41.

To facilitate movement of the scrubbing apparatus, in a preferred embodiment, rollers 34 are provided at the bottom of the support frame 30. To facilitate locking of the rollers, the rollers 34 are wheels mounted with a braking structure, such as a brake pad as is known in the art.

With such an arrangement, the rollers 34 are arranged at the bottom of the support frame 30, so that the whole wolfberry seed rubbing device can be conveniently moved by moving the support frame 30, and the wolfberry device can be moved to the side of the water faucet 40. Because the roller 34 is provided with the brake pad, after the roller 34 is moved in place, the position of the wolfberry seed rubbing device can be fixed by fixing the roller 34 through the brake pad.

In one possible embodiment, the top of the filter device 20 is provided with an opening and the discharge hole of the seed peeling device 10 is located above the opening of the filter device 20, so that both pulp and seeds fall into the filter device 20. To control the time for the pulp and seeds to enter the filter device 20, a switch valve 16 is installed at the discharge hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharge hole of the seed peeling device 10 is communicated with the filtering device 20 through a first pipeline 15, and the first pipeline 15 is provided with an on-off valve 16. The first pipe 15 serves as a guide for the fruit and seeds flowing with the liquid and prevents the liquid from splashing out.

As shown in fig. 1, when the number of the discharge holes is one, the number of the first pipes 15 is one. As shown in fig. 2, when the number of the discharge holes is two, the number of the first pipelines 15 is also two, and the two first pipelines 15 are respectively provided with the on-off valves 16.

Specifically, the on-off valve 16 may be a solenoid valve, each of which is opened and closed simultaneously.

In addition, the number of the discharge holes can be larger than two, and the number of the first pipelines 15 and the number of the switch valves 16 are respectively the same as the number of the discharge holes.

In the filter device 20, the pulp is retained in the second filter member 23, the seeds are retained in the first filter member 22, and the liquid is discharged from the discharge holes together with the impurities therein, so that the liquid can be easily discharged, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bottom surface of the filter device 20 is formed in an inclined surface inclined toward the discharge holes, that is, the discharge holes are located at the lowest portion of the filter device 20, so that the liquid flows toward the discharge holes. As shown in fig. 1-3, the bottom plate of the filter device 20 has a funnel-like structure.

Of course, the bottom plate of the filter device 20 may be a tilted flat plate, for example, tilted downward from left to right, in which case the drain hole is disposed at the rightmost side. Or is obliquely arranged downwards from right to left, and the liquid discharge hole is positioned at the leftmost side.

In one embodiment, a reservoir may be provided below the drain hole to concentrate the waste liquid for disposal. Or the wolfberry seed scrubbing device is directly arranged above the waste liquid collecting facility, so that the waste liquid flowing out of the liquid discharge hole directly enters the waste liquid collecting device (such as a sewer).

The filter device 20 is connected with a drain pipe 24, and the drain pipe 24 is communicated with a drain hole. So configured, the drain pipe 24 may be extended into a waste liquid collecting device (e.g., a sewer) to guide the waste liquid into the waste liquid collecting device, avoiding waste liquid splashing.

The seed peeling device 10 and the filtering device 20 are both mounted on a support frame 30, as shown in fig. 3, the support frame 30 includes a frame body 31, rollers 34 are disposed at the bottom of the frame body 31, a first mounting plate 32 and a second mounting plate 33 are disposed on the frame body 31, and the first mounting plate 32 is mounted above the second mounting plate 33. The first mounting plate 32 is used to mount the seed peeling apparatus 10, and the second mounting plate 33 is used to mount the filter apparatus 20.

Be provided with spacing groove 321 and first spacing hole 322 on the first mounting panel 32, spacing groove 321 and spacing hole intercommunication, spacing groove 321 are used for holding the first casing 11 of seed stripping off device 10, and spacing groove 321 is stretched into to the bottom of first casing 11, and the discharge opening of first casing 11 is relative with spacing hole. When the first pipe 15 is provided, the first pipe 15 passes through the stopper hole to protrude below the first mounting plate 32.

The second mounting plate 33 is provided with a second limiting hole 331, and the inner wall of the second limiting hole 331 matches with the outer wall of the bottom of the second housing 21 of the filter device 20. When the bottom of the second housing 21 is funnel-shaped, the inner diameter of the second limiting hole 331 gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that a partial region of the second housing 21 passes through the second limiting hole 331, and a partial region is located above the second limiting hole 331.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a matrimony vine seed is rubbed with hands device which characterized in that includes: a seed peeling device for separating pulp of the fruit from the seeds and a filtering device; the seed stripping off device has feed liquor hole and discharge opening, the discharge opening with filter equipment intercommunication, filter equipment includes first filter, first filter is used for hindering the seed, filter equipment is provided with the outage.

2. The device for scrubbing lycium barbarum seeds according to claim 1, wherein the seed peeling device comprises a first housing and a stirrer installed in the first housing, the stirrer comprises a driver, a rotating shaft and a blade, the driver is connected with the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the blade is installed on the rotating shaft.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the paddles are made of a flexible material.

4. The scrubbing device for wolfberry seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filtering device comprises a second housing, said first filter is mounted on said second housing, a through hole is provided on a side wall of said second housing, said first filter comprises a frame and a filter net, said filter net is mounted on said frame, said frame is slidably assembled with said second housing, said frame can move relative to said second housing and extend out of said through hole, and a sealing member is provided between said frame and said second housing.

5. The scrubbing device for scrubbing seeds of lycium barbarum according to claim 4, wherein said filtering device further comprises a second filter element mounted to said second housing, said second filter element being located between said first filter element and said discharge opening of said seed stripping device, and said second filter element having a larger filtration aperture than said first filter element.

6. The device for scrubbing lycium barbarum seeds according to claim 1, further comprising a support frame, wherein the seed peeling device and the filtering device are both mounted on the support frame.

7. The device for scrubbing lycium barbarum seeds according to claim 6, wherein rollers are arranged at the bottom of the support frame.

8. The wolfberry seed washing device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge hole is communicated with the filtering device through a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is provided with a switch valve.

9. The scrubbing device for wolfberry seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is connected to said filtering device, said drain pipe being in communication with said drain hole.

10. The device for scrubbing lycium barbarum seeds according to claim 2, further comprising a cover plate, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top of the first shell, and the cover plate is used for covering the feed opening.

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