CN211210978U

CN211210978U - Chicken coop temperature and humidity control system

Info

Publication number: CN211210978U
Application number: CN201922143404.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡祖义; 王修文; 汤绮明; 吴鑫; 唐汉通; 李文锋
Original assignee: Jiangmen Kelang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Kelang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken coop atmospheric control system, including shed, chicken coop frame, characterized by: air heater has all been equipped with to the below of the lower part of the both sides wall in the shed and coop frame, air intake and air outlet have been seted up respectively on the upper portion of the both sides wall of shed, be equipped with the wet curtain of ventilation on the wall in the air intake department outside, the extraction fan is equipped with on the wall in the air outlet department outside, the top that just is located air intake and air outlet in the shed all is equipped with a book curtain mechanism, top in the shed is provided with a plurality of atomizer, atomizer passes through the pipeline and is connected with the water tank, and be equipped with the water pump on the pipeline. In summer, the temperature in the henhouse is reduced and ventilated through a ventilation wet curtain; in winter, the air heater on the wall and at the bottom of the coop frame is used for heating indoor air and air at the bottom of the coop frame, so that hot air at the lower part of the coop frame flows upwards in a large area, large-scale heating and warming in the shed are realized, and the effect of uniformly heating and warming the whole coop in the shed is achieved.

Description

Chicken coop temperature and humidity control system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry breeding technique, more specifically say, it relates to a chicken coop temperature and humidity control system.

Background

With the increasing living standard of people, the demand of food, especially the food such as chicken and egg, which is rich in nutrient elements needed by human body is increasing. The capacity of a chicken farm in a traditional free-range mode is difficult to meet the requirement, so that more and more modern chicken houses are put into use, and not only can broiler chickens be bred, but also laying hens can be bred. Although henhouse conditions are continuously improved, thousands of bred chickens are still required to be kept in a henhouse, and the breeding environment is influenced by many factors. The temperature and humidity in the henhouse are important factors to be controlled.

The existing henhouse is cooled and ventilated in summer through a ventilation wet curtain, and an electric heater is placed in the henhouse in winter to locally heat the henhouse, so that the temperature in the henhouse is finally raised. The heating and temperature rising mode is difficult to generate large-area hot air flow in the henhouse, uneven heating is easy to occur, the temperature difference of different areas in the henhouse is large, and the chicken and eggs are not beneficial to output.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a chicken coop atmospheric control system, it can carry out large tracts of land, heat uniformly to the chicken coop, makes everywhere temperature unanimous basically in the chicken coop.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chicken coop atmospheric control system, includes the shed as the chicken coop, places the chicken coop frame in the shed, air heater all is equipped with to the lower part of the both sides wall in the shed and the below of chicken coop frame, air heater arranges along the length direction of chicken coop frame, air intake and air outlet have been seted up respectively on the upper portion of the both sides wall of shed, the wet curtain that ventilates is equipped with on the wall in the air intake department outside, the extraction fan is equipped with on the wall in the air outlet department outside, the top that just is located air intake and air outlet in the shed all is equipped with a roll curtain mechanism, top in the shed is provided with a plurality of atomizer, atomizer passes through the pipeline and is connected with the water tank to the water pump is equipped with on the pipeline.

As a preferable scheme: the pipeline is including setting up the connecting pipe that the length direction of setting in chicken coop frame top and following chicken coop frame set up, it has the shunt tubes that many levels set up to distribute along its length direction on the connecting pipe, the one end of shunt tubes and the other end of connecting pipe intercommunication and shunt tubes seal, atomizer adorns on the shunt tubes along the pipe shaft of shunt tubes, the pipeline still includes flow pipe and drinking-water pipe, the water inlet of water pump passes through drinking-water pipe and water tank intercommunication, the one end of flow pipe and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump and its other end and connecting pipe intercommunication.

As a preferable scheme: the water tank is positioned in the shed.

As a preferable scheme: the roller shutter cloth of the roller shutter mechanism is of a double-layer structure and comprises a heat-insulation layer and a heat reflection layer, the heat reflection cloth faces the inner side of the shed, and the heat-insulation layer faces the outer side of the shed.

As a preferable scheme: the heat insulation layer is a cotton cushion layer, and the heat reflection layer is heat reflection coating cloth.

As a preferable scheme: the chicken cage frame is a stepped chicken cage frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the henhouse temperature and humidity control system cools and ventilates the henhouse in summer through the ventilation wet curtain; and then through the air heater on the wall and chicken coop frame bottom in winter, to the air heating of room air and chicken coop frame bottom for the hot-air of chicken coop frame lower part flows upwards in large area, makes everywhere temperature in the shed rise gradually, so can realize the heating and rising on a large scale in the shed, finally makes everywhere temperature in the shed unanimous basically, reaches the effect that whole even heating heaies up in the shed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a temperature and humidity control system for a chicken coop;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the layer structure of the roll-up fabric.

1, shed; 2. a beam frame; 3. a chicken coop frame; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air outlet; 6. a ventilated wet curtain; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. an air heater; 9. a roller shutter frame; 10. a roll-up fabric; 1001. a heat insulation layer; 1002. a heat reflective layer; 11. a roller shutter motor; 12. a water tank; 13. a water pump; 14. a water pumping pipe; 15. a water supply pipe; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a connecting member; 18. a fluorescent lamp; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a shunt tube; 21. a ventilation skylight is provided.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a chicken coop temperature and humidity control system, including shed 1 as the chicken coop, cascaded chicken coop frame 3 has been placed in shed 1, air heater 8 all is equipped with to the lower part of the both sides wall in shed 1 and the below of chicken coop frame 3, air heater 8 arranges along the length direction of chicken coop frame 3, air intake 4 and air outlet 5 have been seted up respectively on the upper portion of the both sides wall of shed 1, be equipped with ventilation wet curtain 6 on the wall in air intake 4 department outside, be equipped with the extraction fan on the wall in air outlet 5 department outside, in shed 1 and be located air intake 4 and air outlet 5's top all is equipped with the roll curtain mechanism, the roll curtain mechanism is used for shielding or opening air intake 4 and air outlet 5.

The roller shutter mechanism comprises a roller shutter frame 9, a roller shutter cloth 10 and a roller shutter motor 11, the roller shutter cloth 10 is wound on a roller of the roller shutter frame 9, the roller shutter frame 9 is fixedly connected with the wall, the roller shutter motor 11 is fixedly connected with the roller shutter frame 9, and the roller shutter motor 11 can drive the roller shutter frame 9 to rotate after being started, so that the roller shutter cloth 10 is wound or released.

The top in shed 1 is provided with spraying humidification system, spraying humidification system is including setting up the connecting pipe 19 in coop frame 3 top, connecting pipe 19 sets up along coop frame 3's length direction, it has many level settings's shunt tubes 20 to distribute along its length direction on connecting pipe 19, shunt tubes 20's one end and connecting pipe 19 intercommunication, shunt tubes 20's other end are sealed, be equipped with a plurality of atomizer 16 along its length direction on shunt tubes 20, so can form the shower nozzle array in the coop, make the water smoke can evenly spray in the coop, be provided with flow pipe 15 in connecting pipe 19's below, water pump 13 and water tank 12, water pump 13's water inlet passes through drinking-water pipe 14 and water tank 12 intercommunication, flow pipe 15's one end and water pump 13's delivery port intercommunication and its other end and connecting pipe 19 intercommunication. The shunt tubes 20 are connected and fixed with the beam frame 2 on the top inside the shed 1 through the connecting pieces 17.

The working principle of the henhouse temperature and humidity control system is as follows:

in summer, need cool down and ventilate the chicken coop, need to roll up curtain cloth 10 rolling this moment, open air intake 4 and air outlet 5, and start wet curtain 6 and air exhauster 7 of ventilation, air exhauster 7 takes the air in the shed 1 out outdoor, make and form the negative pressure in the shed 1, the negative pressure makes the outside air get into in the shed 1 from the wet curtain 6 of ventilation, the air is cooled down when passing through the wet curtain 6 of ventilation, thereby make in colder air gets into the shed 1, and hotter air is discharged from the shed 1, realize the cooling to shed 1.

In winter, need to heat the chicken coop and keep warm, this moment need release the roll screen cloth 10, make the roll screen cloth 10 cover air intake 4 and air outlet 5, start air heater 8 afterwards, air heater 8 heats the air of the below of chicken coop frame 3 both sides, thereby make the air homoenergetic around the chicken coop frame 3 heated, improve the temperature in the chicken coop frame 3 fast, and according to the principle that the hot air rises, the hot air of lower part upwards flows in shed 1 large area ground, make everywhere temperature rise in shed 1 gradually, so can realize the heating and heating up on a large scale in shed 1, finally make everywhere temperature unanimously in shed 1, reach the effect of whole even heating intensification in shed 1. Ventilation is mainly performed in winter through the ventilation skylight 21 on the roof of the shed 1.

When the henhouse is required to be humidified, the water pump 13 is started, the water in the water tank 12 is sent into the water supply pipe 15 by the water pump 13, enters the branch pipes 20 through the connecting pipes 19, and is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles 16 on the branch pipes 20, so that the henhouse is humidified.

The ventilation wet curtain 6 is started to cool the interior of the henhouse in summer, so that the temperature in the henhouse is lower than the outdoor temperature; and the air heater 8 is activated in winter so that the temperature inside the chicken coop is higher than the outdoor temperature. In this embodiment, the water tank 12 is placed in the shed 1 so that the temperature of water in the tank is not too high in summer; and the water temperature in the tank is not too low in winter. So, the water smoke that sprays during the humidification can not produce great influence to the temperature in the chicken coop, is favorable to keeping the temperature in the chicken coop.

When the henhouse is heated and warmed up in winter, the heat loss can inevitably occur, and the heat is mainly lost from the air inlet 4 and the air outlet 5, so that the heat insulation effect of the roller blind cloth 10 directly influences the heat loss of the henhouse. In order to reduce the heat loss in the henhouse, the rolling shutter cloth 10 in this embodiment has a double-layered structure including a heat insulating layer 1001 and a heat reflecting layer 1002. Here, the heat insulating layer 1001 is a cotton cushion layer, and the heat reflecting layer 1002 is a heat reflecting paint cloth. The heat reflective cloth is sewn to the cotton wadding layer with the heat reflective cloth facing the inside of the shed 1 and the thermal insulating layer 1001 facing the outside of the shed 1.

The heat reflection layer 1002 can reflect part of the heat at the air inlet 4 and the air outlet 5 back into the shed 1; the heat insulating layer 1001 can block heat, and prevent heat in the shed 1 from dissipating outwards. The heat reflecting layer 1002 and the heat insulating layer 1001 are matched to achieve a good heat insulating effect, and heat loss in the shed 1 is effectively reduced.

It should be noted that: the chicken coop frame 3 in this embodiment is cascaded chicken coop frame 3, sets up air heater 8 back in the bottom of cascaded chicken coop frame 3, and bottom hot-air upflow in-process can flow through the chicken coop of each layer, improves the thermal utilization ratio in 3 bottoms of chicken coop frame.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chicken coop atmospheric control system, includes the shed as the chicken coop, places chicken coop frame, characterized by in the shed: air heater is all equipped with to the lower part of the both sides wall in the shed and the below of chicken coop frame, air heater arranges along the length direction of chicken coop frame, air intake and air outlet have been seted up respectively on the upper portion of the both sides wall of shed, the wet curtain that ventilates is equipped with on the wall in the air intake department outside, the exhaust fan is equipped with on the wall in the air outlet department outside, the roll curtain mechanism all is equipped with in the shed and the top that is located air intake and air outlet, top in the shed is provided with a plurality of atomizer, atomizer passes through the pipeline and is connected with the water tank to the water pump is equipped with on the pipeline.

2. The henhouse temperature and humidity control system of claim 1, wherein: the pipeline is including setting up the connecting pipe that the length direction of setting in chicken coop frame top and following chicken coop frame set up, it has the shunt tubes that many levels set up to distribute along its length direction on the connecting pipe, the one end of shunt tubes and the other end of connecting pipe intercommunication and shunt tubes seal, atomizer adorns on the shunt tubes along the pipe shaft of shunt tubes, the pipeline still includes flow pipe and drinking-water pipe, the water inlet of water pump passes through drinking-water pipe and water tank intercommunication, the one end of flow pipe and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump and its other end and connecting pipe intercommunication.

3. The henhouse temperature and humidity control system of claim 2, wherein: the water tank is positioned in the shed.

4. The henhouse temperature and humidity control system of claim 1, wherein: the roller shutter cloth of the roller shutter mechanism is of a double-layer structure and comprises a heat-insulation layer and a heat reflection layer, the heat reflection cloth faces the inner side of the shed, and the heat-insulation layer faces the outer side of the shed.

5. The henhouse temperature and humidity control system of claim 4, wherein: the heat insulation layer is a cotton cushion layer, and the heat reflection layer is heat reflection coating cloth.

6. The henhouse temperature and humidity control system of claim 1, wherein: the chicken cage frame is a stepped chicken cage frame.