CN211206046U

CN211206046U - Building engineering wall bearing test device

Info

Publication number: CN211206046U
Application number: CN201922374888.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁尚仪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering wall bearing test device, including base and wall, vertical welding has long case on the base, long incasement is equipped with the experimental elevation structure of bearing, be equipped with control fixed knot on the lateral wall of long case, the lower extreme of base is connected with four universal wheels through the round pin axle rotation, all weld the mounting panel of L type on the trilateral lateral wall of base, every the one end welding that the base was kept away from to the mounting panel has the supporting legs, base and long case one side have welded guard flap jointly, the utility model discloses a be equipped with universal wheel and elevating gear and come to carry out the bearing test to the wall of different positions co-altitude, improved work efficiency greatly, and application scope is wider, still add guard flap on test device and avoid when the wall collapses because of the bearing transships, the fragment of brick cement that collapses causes destruction to test device, causes certain danger to testing personnel, uses more safely and reliably.

Description

Building engineering wall bearing test device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment field especially relates to a building engineering wall bearing test device.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.

Among the prior art, current building engineering bearing test device does not have protection machanism, when the wall collapses because of the bearing transships, can cause the destruction to test device, has certain danger, and current wall bearing test device carries out the bearing test through the manual work on the wall, not only consumes a large amount of labours, but also reduces work efficiency, and it is also convenient inadequately to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the building engineering wall bearing test device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering wall bearing test device, includes base and wall, vertical welding has long case on the base, long incasement is equipped with the experimental elevation structure of bearing, be equipped with control fixed knot structure on the case lateral wall of long case, the lower extreme of base is connected with four universal wheels through the round pin hub rotation, all weld the mounting panel of L types on the trilateral lateral wall of base, every the one end welding that the base was kept away from to the mounting panel has the supporting legs, the common welding of base and long case one side has guard flap.

Preferably, the experimental elevation structure of bearing is including offering the vertical cavity and the protrusion cavity at the long box, vertical sliding connection has a straight-teeth board in the vertical cavity, it is connected with the pivot to rotate through the bearing on the tank wall of both sides around the protrusion cavity, the tank wall that the long box was run through to pivot one end is connected with control fixed knot structure, the pivot is located the coaxial welding of long box and has the gear, gear and straight-teeth board meshing, the tank wall link up around vertical cavity and the long box, a horizontally long slab, two have all been welded on the preceding curb plate wall upper end of straight-teeth board and posterior lateral plate wall upper end the long slab is connected with the test device of exerting pressure.

Preferably, the pressure test device comprises a fixing plate, wherein the two ends of the fixing plate are welded and fixed to one end, away from the straight tooth plate, of the long plate, the two ends of the fixing plate are welded and fixed to the other end face of the fixing plate, the two electric cylinders are welded to the lower end face of the fixing plate, and the pressing plate is welded to the lower ends of the electric cylinders jointly.

Preferably, control fixed knot constructs including the limiter, the pivot is located long case outside coaxial welding and has the carousel, there are a plurality of triangular grooves on the carousel, the welding has a limiter on the top tank wall of carousel, has seted up a smooth chamber in the limiter, the vertical sliding connection in smooth chamber in the limiter has the slider, the lower terminal surface and the front and the smooth chamber intercommunication of limiter, the upper end welding of slider has one to promote the piece, it establishes in the positive intercommunication mouth of limiter and smooth chamber to promote the piece.

Preferably, the protective baffle is divided into two layers, the inner layer of the protective baffle is supported by a steel plate, and the outer layer of the protective baffle is an elastic layer made of rubber.

Preferably, the cross section of the lower end of the slide block 19 is triangular and abuts against a triangular groove on the turntable 16.

The utility model discloses in, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the universal wheel and can carry out bearing test to the wall of different positions one by one, the elevating gear who utilizes straight-tooth plate and gear to constitute carries out bearing test to the wall of co-altitude not, and this labour who has saved artifical transport greatly has improved work efficiency, and application scope is wider.

2. The utility model discloses still add guard flap and supporting legs on test device, the supporting legs is used for keeping test device's rigidity and stability, and guard flap is used for avoiding when the wall collapses because of the bearing transships, and the fragment of brick cement that collapses causes destruction to test device, causes certain danger to the testing personnel, and the structure of addding is that the use of device is more safe and reliable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural section of building engineering wall bearing test device.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a building engineering wall bearing test device's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a building engineering wall bearing test device's a department enlargies the schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a building engineering wall bearing test device's application of pressure test device schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a long box 2, a vertical cavity 3, a protruding cavity 4, a straight tooth plate 5, a rotating shaft 6, a gear 7, a long plate 8, a fixed plate 9, an electric cylinder 10, a pressing plate 11, a protective baffle 12, a universal wheel 13, a mounting plate 14, supporting legs 15, a rotating disc 16, a limiter 17, a sliding cavity 18, a sliding block 19, a pushing block 20 and a wall 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a building engineering wall bearing test device, including base 1 and wall 21, the vertical welding has long case 2 on the base 1, be equipped with the experimental elevation structure of bearing in the long case 2, be equipped with control fixed knot on the case lateral wall of long case 2 and construct, the lower extreme of base 1 is connected with four universal wheels 13 through the round pin axle rotation, all weld the mounting panel 14 of L type on the trilateral lateral wall of base 1, the one end welding that base 1 was kept away from to every mounting panel 14 has supporting legs 15, the common welding of base 1 and long case 2 one side has guard flap 12, be used for protection test device and experimenter, guard flap 12 divide into two-layerly, the inlayer of guard flap 12 is supported by the steel sheet, the skin is.

Bearing test elevation structure is including offering vertical cavity 3 and the protrusion cavity 4 in long box 2, vertical sliding connection has a straight-teeth board 5 in the vertical cavity 3, it is connected with pivot 6 to rotate through the bearing on the tank wall of both sides around the

protrusion cavity

4, 6 one end of pivot runs through the tank wall and the control fixed knot of long box 2 and construct and be connected, pivot 6 is located the coaxial welding of long box 2 and has gear 7, gear 7 and straight-teeth board 5 meshing, thereby the height of straight-teeth board 5 is adjusted in the rotation of gear 7 link up with the front and back tank wall of long box 2 to the vertical cavity of wall 3 to co-altitude not, a horizontally long board 8 has all been welded on the preceding curb plate wall upper end of straight-teeth board 5 and the back curb plate wall upper end, two long boards 8 are connected with the test device of exerting pressure, thereby the rotation of gear 7 is adjusted straight-teeth.

The pressure application test device comprises a fixed plate 9, one end of two long plates 8 far away from a straight-tooth plate 5 is welded and fixed with two ends of the fixed plate 9, two electric cylinders 10 are welded on the lower end face of the fixed plate 9, a pressure plate 11 is welded on the lower ends of the two electric cylinders 10 together, a control fixing structure comprises a limiter 17, a rotating disc 16 is coaxially welded outside a rotating shaft 6 located in a long box 2, a plurality of triangular grooves are formed in the rotating disc 16, a limiter 17 is welded on the box wall above the rotating disc 16, a sliding cavity 18 is formed in the limiter 17, a sliding block 19 is vertically and slidably connected with the sliding cavity 18 in the limiter 17, the lower end face and the front face of the limiter 17 are communicated with the sliding cavity 18, a pushing block 20 is welded on the upper end of the sliding block 19, the pushing block 20 is arranged in a communicating port between the limiter 17 and the front face of the sliding cavity 18, the section of the, the turntable 16 and the gear 7 are stopped to fix the height of the pressing plate 11.

In the utility model, the utility model is pushed to one side of the wall needing to consume the bearing experiment by hand, the supporting feet 15 are placed after the pressing plate 11 is aligned with the wall 21, the position of the experimental device is fixed, the pushing block 20 is pushed up and kept by one hand, the sliding block 19 is moved up and is not abutted against the rotating disc 16, the other hand rotates the rotating disc 16 according to the height of the wall 21 to drive the gear 7 to rotate, thereby controlling the up-and-down sliding of the spur plate 5, so as to adjust the height of the upper pressure plate 11 of the pressure test device and keep a proper distance with the top end of the wall 21, after the height adjustment is finished, the pushing block 20 is loosened to enable the sliding block 19 to slide downwards, the lower end of the sliding block 19 slides into the triangular groove of the rotary table 16, the position fixing of the real pressing test device is completed, the electric cylinder 10 is started to enable the pressing plate 11 to press down the top end of the wall 21, and the electric cylinder 10 continuously presses, so that the bearing capacity of the wall is tested.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering wall bearing test device, includes base (1) and wall (21), its characterized in that, vertical welding is gone up in base (1) has long case (2), be equipped with the experimental elevation structure of bearing in long case (2), be equipped with control fixed knot on the case lateral wall of long case (2) and construct, the lower extreme of base (1) rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with four universal wheels (13), all weld mounting panel (14) of L type on the trilateral lateral wall of base (1), every the one end welding that base (1) was kept away from in mounting panel (14) has supporting legs (15), base (1) and long case (2) one side have guard flap (12) in common welding.

2. The building engineering wall load-bearing test device according to claim 1, wherein the load-bearing test lifting structure comprises a vertical cavity (3) and a convex cavity (4) which are arranged in a long box (2), a straight-tooth plate (5) is vertically and slidably connected in the vertical cavity (3), rotating shafts (6) are rotatably connected on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the convex cavity (4) through bearings, one end of each rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the wall of the long box (2) and is connected with a control fixing structure, a gear (7) is coaxially welded in the long box (2) and positioned in the rotating shaft (6), the gear (7) is meshed with the straight-tooth plate (5), the vertical cavity (3) is communicated with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the long box (2), a horizontal long plate (8) is welded on the upper end of the front side wall and the upper end of the rear side wall of the straight-tooth plate (5), and the two long plates (8) are connected with a pressure test device.

3. The building engineering wall load-bearing test device according to claim 2, wherein the pressure test device comprises a fixing plate (9), one end of each of the two long plates (8) far away from the straight tooth plate (5) is welded and fixed with two ends of the fixing plate (9), two electric cylinders (10) are welded on the lower end face of the fixing plate (9), and a pressing plate is welded on the lower ends of the two electric cylinders (10) together.

4. The constructional engineering wall load-bearing test device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control fixing structure comprises a limiter (17), the rotating shaft (6) is coaxially welded with a rotary table (16) outside the long box (2), the rotary table (16) is provided with a plurality of triangular grooves, the limiter (17) is welded on the upper box wall of the rotary table (16), a sliding cavity (18) is formed in the limiter (17), the sliding cavity (18) in the limiter (17) is vertically and slidably connected with a sliding block (19), the lower end face and the front face of the limiter (17) are communicated with the sliding cavity (18), the upper end of the sliding block (19) is welded with a pushing block (20), and the pushing block (20) is arranged in the communication port between the limiter (17) and the front face of the sliding cavity (18).

5. The constructional engineering wall load-bearing test device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective baffle (12) is divided into two layers, the inner layer of the protective baffle (12) is supported by a steel plate, and the outer layer is an elastic layer made of rubber.

6. The building engineering wall load-bearing test device according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the lower end of the sliding block (19) is triangular and abuts against a triangular groove on the rotating disc (16).