CN211204823U - Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211204823U CN211204823U CN201921163681.8U CN201921163681U CN211204823U CN 211204823 U CN211204823 U CN 211204823U CN 201921163681 U CN201921163681 U CN 201921163681U CN 211204823 U CN211204823 U CN 211204823U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer dryer, which comprises a frame and a drying box arranged on the frame; the interior of the drying box is divided into an upper part and a lower part, wherein the upper part is a dehumidification area, and the lower part is a drying area; a feed inlet is formed in the center of the top of the drying box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the drying box; a material guide frame is arranged in the dehumidification area, the material guide frame is in a hollow conical shape and comprises a conical side wall, a vent hole is formed in the conical side wall, the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame is connected with the inner wall of the dehumidification area through a support rod, and a blanking hole is formed between the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame and the inner wall of the dehumidification area; a plurality of blanking plates are arranged in the drying area, one side of each blanking plate is connected with the inner wall of the drying area, the opposite side of each blanking plate is arranged obliquely downwards, all the blanking plates are arranged in the drying area in a crossed mode, and the fertilizer falls down step by step along the blanking plates; the lower part of the drying box is provided with a hot air inlet, and the upper part of the drying box is provided with an air outlet. The utility model discloses can improve drying efficiency greatly and practice thrift the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer and specifically relates to a bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition. The nutrient elements of the biological organic fertilizer are complete; the fertilizer contains only one or more nutrient elements. The biological organic fertilizer can improve soil; the fertilizer can cause soil hardening after being frequently used. The bio-organic fertilizer can improve the product quality; too much fertilizer application leads to poor product quality. The biological organic fertilizer can improve the rhizosphere microbial flora of crops and improve the disease and insect resistance of plants; the fertilizer is a single crop microbial population and is easy to cause diseases and insect pests. The biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of the fertilizer and improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer; when the fertilizer is used alone, nutrients are easily fixed and lost. Bio-organic fertilizer need dry before using, however current bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine drying efficiency is lower, therefore we need a neotype bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine of a section, satisfies people's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine to solve the problem that current equipment drying efficiency is low.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: a bio-organic fertilizer dryer comprises a rack and a drying box arranged on the rack;
the drying box is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part is a dehumidification area, and the lower part is a drying area; a feed inlet is formed in the center of the top of the drying box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the drying box;
a material guide frame is arranged in the dehumidification area, the material guide frame is in a hollow conical shape and comprises a conical side wall, a vent hole is formed in the conical side wall, the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame is connected with the inner wall of the dehumidification area through a support rod, and a blanking hole is formed between the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame and the inner wall of the dehumidification area;
a plurality of blanking plates are arranged in the drying area, one side of each blanking plate is connected with the inner wall of the drying area, the opposite side of each blanking plate is arranged obliquely downwards, all the blanking plates are arranged in the drying area in a crossed mode, and the fertilizer falls down along the blanking plates step by step;
the lower part of the drying box is provided with a hot air inlet, and the upper part of the drying box is provided with an air outlet.
Preferably, the number of the support rods is N, N is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the support rods are uniformly distributed on the edge of the bottom circle of the material guide frame.
Preferably, an inverted conical filter screen is arranged at the air outlet.
Preferably, the included angle between the blanking plate and the inner wall of the drying zone is within the range of 30-45 degrees.
Preferably, the plate body of the blanking plate is provided with a vent hole.
Preferably, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a two-stage stoving structure at first dehumidifies fertilizer, dries again. The hot-blast in-process that goes upward, the water content in the wind can increase gradually, and the stoving effect worsens, utilizes this part hot-blast to dehumidify initial fertilizer, takes away partly moisture, can improve drying efficiency greatly and practice thrift the energy consumption.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the material guiding frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-drying box, 2-dehumidification district, 3-drying district, 4-feed inlet, 5-discharge gate, 6-guide frame, 7-ventilation hole, 8-cradling piece, 9-blanking hole, 10-blanking plate, 11-air intake, 12-air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer dryer, which comprises a frame and a drying box 1 arranged on the frame.
The drying box is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part is a dehumidification area 2, the lower part is a drying area 3, a feed port 4 is arranged at the center of the top of the drying box 1, and a discharge port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box 1. The fertilizer is firstly dehumidified in the dehumidification area and then dried in the drying area, so that the drying efficiency can be improved, and the drying is more thorough. The lower part of the drying box 1 is provided with a hot air inlet 11, and the upper part of the drying box is provided with an air outlet 12. The hot air flows from bottom to top in the drying box.
The utility model discloses be provided with guide frame 6 in dehumidification district 2, guide frame 6 is hollow coniform, including the coniform lateral wall, be provided with ventilation hole 7 on the coniform lateral wall. The top of the material guide frame is opposite to the feeding hole, the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame 6 is connected with the inner wall of the dehumidification area through a support rod 8, and a blanking hole 9 is formed between the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame 6 and the inner wall of the dehumidification area. The number of the support rods 8 is N, N is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the support rods are uniformly distributed on the edge of the bottom circle of the material guide frame.
Fertilizer glides gradually along the lateral wall of guide frame, and the ventilation hole on the guide frame constantly lets in hot-blastly, and at fertilizer gliding in-process, fertilizer is heated, can evaporate partial moisture at first. The conical material guide frame can increase the contact area of the fertilizer and hot air on one hand, and can prolong the falling time of the fertilizer on the other hand. The manure first loses part of the water in the dehumidification zone.
The utility model discloses be provided with a plurality of blanking plates 10 in drying area 3, one side of blanking plate 10 and the interior wall connection of drying area, relative lopsidedness sets up downwards, and all blanking plates are at drying area internal intersection setting, and fertilizer falls step by step along blanking plate 10. The included angle between the blanking plate and the inner wall of the drying area is within the range of 30-45 degrees. The plate body of the blanking plate is provided with a vent hole. The fertilizer falls on the inclined blanking plate, accumulation or blocking cannot occur, and the ventilation holes in the blanking plate are continuously filled with hot air, so that the fertilizer is continuously heated and evaporated in the whole falling process until being thoroughly dried.
In order to prevent the air outlet from being blocked, the utility model discloses be provided with the filter screen that is the obconical at air outlet department, the filter screen can filter the fertilizer impurity in the hot-blast, only need regularly clean the filter screen can.
The utility model discloses be provided with ultraviolet lamp on the inner wall of stoving case, disinfect the disinfection to fertilizer.
Claims (6)
1. A bio-organic fertilizer dryer is characterized by comprising a rack and a drying box arranged on the rack;
the drying box is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part is a dehumidification area, and the lower part is a drying area; a feed inlet is formed in the center of the top of the drying box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the drying box;
a material guide frame is arranged in the dehumidification area, the material guide frame is in a hollow conical shape and comprises a conical side wall, a vent hole is formed in the conical side wall, the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame is connected with the inner wall of the dehumidification area through a support rod, and a blanking hole is formed between the bottom circle edge of the material guide frame and the inner wall of the dehumidification area;
a plurality of blanking plates are arranged in the drying area, one side of each blanking plate is connected with the inner wall of the drying area, the opposite side of each blanking plate is arranged obliquely downwards, all the blanking plates are arranged in the drying area in a crossed mode, and the fertilizer falls down along the blanking plates step by step;
the lower part of the drying box is provided with a hot air inlet, and the upper part of the drying box is provided with an air outlet.
2. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the support rods is N, N is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the support rods are uniformly distributed on the bottom circular edge of the material guide frame.
3. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inverted conical filter screen is disposed at the air outlet.
4. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle between the blanking plate and the inner wall of the drying zone is within the range of 30-45 °.
5. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking plate has ventilation holes.
6. The bio-organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet lamp is disposed on an inner wall of the drying box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921163681.8U CN211204823U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921163681.8U CN211204823U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211204823U true CN211204823U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921163681.8U Active CN211204823U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Bio-organic fertilizer drying-machine |
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| CN (1) | CN211204823U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111964400A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省湖波灵威水泥集团有限责任公司 | Cement kiln barrel with solid waste drying function |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201921163681.8U patent/CN211204823U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111964400A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 河南省湖波灵威水泥集团有限责任公司 | Cement kiln barrel with solid waste drying function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 050000 500m northeast of Zhuang huotou village, Jiumen Township, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Rongheng fertilizer Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050000 309 Jianshe North Street, Chang'an District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Hebei Rongheng fertilizer Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |