Drying device is used in production of soft synthetic leather
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a synthetic leather technical field especially relates to a drying device is used in production of soft synthetic leather.
Background
The synthetic leather is a plastic product which simulates the composition and structure of natural leather and can be used as a substitute material of the natural leather, usually, impregnated non-woven fabrics are used as a net layer, a microporous polyurethane layer is used as a grain surface layer to prepare the synthetic leather, the front surface and the back surface of the synthetic leather are very similar to the leather, and the synthetic leather has certain air permeability, is closer to the natural leather than common artificial leather, and is widely used for manufacturing shoes, boots, bags, balls and the like.
The synthetic leather will carry out stoving work after manufacturing, and current synthetic leather drying device is at the stoving in-process, because the synthetic leather length of production is longer and have certain width, makes the one side drying efficiency of synthetic leather leeward not high in the stoving in-process, can't form effectual wind channel in equipment inside simultaneously, and the moisture can not in time eduction gear, or has the moisture and get gaseous emission into the room, probably will be by suction device again, leads to drying efficiency not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a drying device is used in soft synthetic leather production to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the power distribution box comprises a box body, it is connected with first dwang to rotate between the both sides around the box inner wall, the fixed surface of first dwang is connected with a section of thick bamboo of drying, just be located between the both sides around the box inner wall rotate on the side position of first dwang and be connected with the second dwang, the fixed surface of second dwang is connected with another section of thick bamboo of drying, the front of box is provided with drive arrangement, first dwang with connect through the transmission between the second dwang, the top of box is provided with first hot air device.
The stoving section of thick bamboo includes the bracing piece, the one end fixed connection of bracing piece in the week side of first pivot pole, the other end fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo of bracing piece.
The driving device comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the surface of the first rotating rod is positioned on the front side of the box body and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the surface of the driving gear is connected to the driven gear through a chain in a transmission mode.
Transmission includes driving pulley, driving pulley fixed connection in the surface of first dwang just is located the box with on the position between the driven gear, driven pulley fixed connection in the surface of second dwang, driving pulley with connect through belt transmission between the driven pulley.
The first hot air device comprises an air heater, the bottom of the air heater is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an output port of the air heater is fixedly connected with a hot air pipeline, the tail end of the hot air pipeline is fixedly connected with a first air injection port, a three-way pipe is arranged on the hot air pipeline, the bottom of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a second air injection port through a connecting pipe, and the first air injection port and the second air injection port are respectively suspended in the left and right drying cylinders.
The top of box is provided with the second hot-blast apparatus, the bottom of box is provided with exhaust device, the surface of stoving section of thick bamboo is provided with soft synthetic leather, and the side top-down of box is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate side by side, the feed inlet with the discharge gate both sides just are located the side of box inner wall all is provided with positioner, the feed inlet with the bottom of discharge gate all is provided with the material and holds in the palm, the top of box just is located the air intake has been seted up on the second hot-blast apparatus bottom position, the bottom of box just is located the air outlet has been seted up at exhaust device's top, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of.
The second hot air device comprises an air box, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the air box, a motor is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air box through a fixing rod, fan blades are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air box are located between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the air box and are fixedly connected with heating wires at.
The air exhaust device comprises a clamping plate, a water absorption fiber plate is clamped at the top of the clamping plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the water absorption fiber plate, and the side face of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the clamping plate through a fixing bolt.
The positioning device comprises a hanging rod, one end of the hanging rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the hanging rod is rotatably connected with a roller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a set up the air heater at the box top, the air heater passes through inside hot air duct introduces the box, it is hot-blast through first wind spout mouth and second wind spout mouth toward the inside drum-in of drying cylinder, the drying cylinder rotates and drives soft synthetic leather rotation, make even the spouting at soft synthetic leather internal surface of hot-blast ability, form U type wind channel in the synthetic leather outside simultaneously, it is hot-blast through second hot-blast apparatus drum-in at the box top, discharge from exhaust device in the bottom, the efficiency is dried to the improvement device, set up filter screen 82 at second hot-blast apparatus top simultaneously, can obtain the dust in the effectual filtered air, obtain soft synthetic leather in the protective housing, be provided with the fibreboard that absorbs water in exhaust device, can absorb moisture when gaseous emission, can maintain whole ambient air humidity lower, can improve the efficiency of drying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second hot air device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air exhaust device of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a box body; 2-a first turning lever; 3-drying the cylinder; 31-a support bar; 32-a mesh drum; 4-a second rotating rod; 5-a drive device; 51-a motor; 52-a drive gear; 53-driven gear; 54-a chain; 6-a transmission device; 61-a driving pulley; 62-a driven pulley; 63-a belt; 7-a first hot air device; 71-a hot air blower; 72-hot air duct; 73-first air injection port; 74-tee; 75-a connecting tube; 76-second air injection port; 8-a second hot air device; 81-air box; 82-a filter screen; 83-a fixing rod; 84-a motor; 85-fan blades; 86-electric heating wire; 9-an air exhaust device; 91-a clamping plate; 92-absorbent fiberboard; 93-a fixed plate; 94-fixing bolts; 10-soft synthetic leather; 11-a feed inlet; 12-a discharge hole; 13-a positioning device; 131-a suspension bar; 132-a roller; 14-material support; 15-air inlet; 16-air outlet; 17-support column.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a drying device is used in soft synthetic leather production, including box 1, it is connected with first dwang 2 to rotate between the front and back both sides of box 1 inner wall, the fixed surface of first dwang 2 is connected with drying cylinder 3, just be located between the front and back both sides of box 1 inner wall rotate on the side position of first dwang 2 and be connected with second dwang 4, the fixed surface of second dwang 4 is connected with another drying cylinder 3, the front of box 1 is provided with drive arrangement 5, first dwang 2 with connect through the transmission of transmission 6 between the second dwang 4, the top of box 1 is provided with first hot air device 7. Drying cylinder 3 includes bracing piece 31, the one end fixed connection of bracing piece 31 in the week side of first rotation pole 2, the other end fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo 32 of bracing piece 31, net section of thick bamboo 32 are the wire side, and hot-blast can see through the wire side, dries soft synthetic leather 10 internal surface. The driving device 5 comprises a motor 51, an output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 52, a driven gear 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 2 and positioned on the front side of the box body 1, and the surface of the driving gear 52 is in transmission connection with the driven gear 53 through a chain 54. Transmission 6 includes drive pulley 61, drive pulley 61 fixed connection in the surface of first dwang 2 just is located the box 1 with on the position between the driven gear 53, driven pulley 62 fixed connection in the surface of second dwang 4, drive pulley 61 with connect through the transmission of belt 63 between the driven pulley 62. The first hot air device 7 comprises an air heater 71, the bottom of the air heater 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, an output port of the air heater 71 is fixedly connected with a hot air pipeline 72, the tail end of the hot air pipeline 72 is fixedly connected with a first air injection port 73, a three-way pipe 74 is arranged on the hot air pipeline 72, the bottom of the three-way pipe 74 is fixedly connected with a second air injection port 76 through a connecting pipe 75, the first air injection port 73 and the second air injection port 76 are respectively suspended in the left drying cylinder 3 and the right drying cylinder 3, and hot air is injected into the drying cylinders 3 through the first air injection port 73 and the second air injection port 76. The top of box 1 is provided with second hot-blast apparatus 8, the bottom of box 1 is provided with exhaust device 9, the surface of drying cylinder 3 is provided with soft synthetic leather 10, and the side top-down of box 1 is provided with feed inlet 11 and discharge gate 12 side by side, feed inlet 11 with discharge gate 12 both sides just are located the side of box 1 inner wall all is provided with positioner 13, feed inlet 11 with the bottom of discharge gate 12 all is provided with the material and holds in the palm 14, and the material holds in the palm 14 help and continues the material and support the ejection of compact to box 1 is inside, the top of box 1 just is located air intake 15 has been seted up on the 8 bottom positions of second hot-blast apparatus, the bottom of box 1 just is located air outlet 16 has been seted up at the top of exhaust device 9, the bottom fixedly connected with support column. Second hot-blast apparatus 8 includes bellows 81, bellows 81's top is provided with filter screen 82, and filter screen 82 blocks in the dust in the air gets into box 1, through dead lever 83 fixedly connected with motor 84 between the left and right sides of bellows 81 inner wall, the output shaft fixedly connected with flabellum 85 of motor 84, just be located between the left and right sides of bellows 81 inner wall the bottom fixedly connected with heating wire 86 of flabellum 85, heating wire 86 heats the air. The exhaust device 9 comprises a clamping plate 91, a water absorption fiber plate 92 is clamped at the top of the clamping plate 91, the water absorption fiber plate 92 absorbs moisture brought out by drying, a fixing plate 93 is fixedly connected to the side face of the water absorption fiber plate 92, the side face of the fixing plate 93 is fixedly connected to the side face of the clamping plate 91 through a fixing bolt 94, the water absorption fiber plate 92 is conveniently detached through the fixing bolt 94, and the water absorption fiber plate 92 is conveniently replaced. The positioning device 13 comprises a hanging rod 131, one end of the hanging rod 131 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of the hanging rod 131 is rotatably connected with a roller 132, and the upper roller 132 and the lower roller 132 limit the soft synthetic leather 10 together.
When in use: the motor 51 drives the driving gear 52 to rotate, the driving gear 52 drives the driven gear 53 to rotate through the chain 54, the driven gear 53 drives the first rotating rod 2 to rotate, the first rotating rod 2 drives the driving pulley 61 to rotate, the driving pulley 61 drives the driven pulley 62 to rotate through the belt 63, the driven pulley 62 drives the second rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 2 and the second rotating rod 4 drive the soft synthetic leather 10 to rotate, the soft synthetic leather 10 drives the rollers 132 to rotate, the upper and lower rollers 132 jointly limit the position of the soft synthetic leather 10, so that the soft synthetic leather 10 is tightly attached to the net cylinder 32, the hot air blower 71 sends hot air into the box body 1 through the hot air pipe 72, the hot air is sprayed into the net cylinder 32 through the first air spraying port 73 and the second air spraying port 76, the inner side of the soft synthetic leather 10 is dried, meanwhile, the motor 84 drives the fan blade 85 to rotate, and the fan, heated by the electric heating wire 86, hot air flows along the outer side of the soft synthetic leather 10 and flows out of the air outlet 16 at the bottom of the box body 1, the air exhaust device 9 is arranged at the outer side of the air outlet 16, the water absorption fiber plate 92 on the air exhaust device 9 absorbs water, and the water absorption fiber plate 92 can be removed by detaching the fixing bolt 94 for replacement.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.