Semi-automatization's municipal administration dustbin
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dustbin technical field especially relates to a semi-automatization's municipal administration dustbin.
Background
The municipal garbage can is a product used in many industries of cleaning and environmental sanitation, and brings cleanness, sanitation and environmental protection to cities, communities and various public places. The garbage can is an environment-friendly product which is ubiquitous in real life, more than 5 hundred million garbage cans are used in China, 66% of the garbage cans are made of iron sheets and wood, and the recyclable plastic garbage can only occupy 30% of the plastic garbage cans and has a large use space.
The existing dustbin is not enough when in use, the existing dustbin is difficult to separate solid and liquid, a certain amount of garbage can carry liquid substances, the solid and liquid of the garbage in the can are mixed together, and the garbage is easy to decay.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a semi-automatic municipal garbage can.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a semi-automatization's municipal administration dustbin, includes the box, the side-mounting of box has first casing, the side-mounting of first casing has the motor, the output shaft of motor inserts the inside of first casing and is connected with the second gear, first lead screw is installed at the both ends of the side of box, first lead screw inserts the inside of box and has first sliding sleeve through threaded connection, two install the pneumatic cylinder between the first sliding sleeve, the bottom of the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the clamp plate, the one end that first lead screw kept away from the box inserts the inside of first casing and fixed the cup joint has first gear, first gear and second gear meshing transmission, the second lead screw is installed at the both ends of the side of box, the inside that the second lead screw inserted the box has cup jointed the second sliding sleeve through the screw thread, two install the compression case between the second sliding sleeve, the utility model discloses a garbage bin, including first casing, second lead screw, connecting rod and box sliding connection, the one end that the box was kept away from to the second lead screw inserts the inside of first casing and fixed the cup joint has the third gear, third gear and second gear meshing transmission, the connecting rod is installed at the top that the side of first casing was kept away from to the box, connecting rod and box sliding connection, install the spring between connecting rod and the box, the bottom of connecting rod is fixed with the apron, the side of apron is provided with the permanent magnet, the both ends of the bottom of box are provided with dustbin body and waste liquid bucket respectively, the bottom of box is fixed with the baffle, install the filter plate between the side of baffle and the side of box, the liquid collecting hopper is installed to the bottom of filter plate, the inside of waste liquid bucket is inserted to the bottom of liquid collecting hopper, the.
Preferably, the bugZapper is installed to the bottom of flashing, the second casing is installed at the top of box, the second casing inserts the inside of box and is connected with the fan, the inside of second casing is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the box body, the first shell, the compression box and the garbage box body are all hollow cuboid structures.
Preferably, the protective door is installed to the bottom of box both sides, the landing leg is installed to the bottom of box, the quantity of landing leg is four, the top of flashing board is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, the bottom of box is provided with the battery.
Preferably, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are parallel, and the pressing plate is positioned right above the compression box.
Preferably, the bottom of the dustbin body is provided with rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when the device is used, solar energy is converted into electric energy by the solar photovoltaic panel and stored in the storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, when garbage is put in, the cover plate is pulled upwards to separate the permanent magnet from the box body, the garbage is put in through the garbage can, the pulling force is removed, the cover plate is reset under the action of the spring, the garbage falls into the compression box after entering the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate downwards, the pressing plate compacts the garbage in the compression box, the liquid in the garbage is filtered by the filtering plate and then falls into the waste liquid barrel through the liquid collecting hopper, the motor is started, the motor drives the second gear, the second gear drives the first gear and the third gear to rotate through meshing transmission, the first gear drives the first lead screw, the first lead screw drives the first sliding sleeve through screw transmission, the first sliding sleeve drives the hydraulic cylinder, the third gear drives, the second screw rod drives the second sliding sleeve through meshing transmission, the second sliding sleeve drives the compression box, when the compression box moves right above the dustbin body, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the garbage into the dustbin body, the garbage in the device is convenient to clean through compressing the garbage, the space is saved, the solid-liquid separation is convenient, and the garbage storage is prevented from being rotten;
2. the utility model discloses when well use night, start bugZapper and fan, the fan takes the air in with the second casing out and forms the negative pressure, and the bugZapper leads to the illumination around to the device, provides convenience for passerby, and secondly the bugZapper can kill the mosquito, and the mosquito corpse falls into on the inside filter screen of second casing, the clearance of being convenient for, the propagation of prevention disease.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a semi-automatic municipal refuse tank provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the cover plate of the semi-automatic municipal refuse container provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of a second gear of a semi-automatic municipal refuse container according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the semi-automatic municipal refuse tank provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the garbage can comprises a box body 1, a first shell body 2, a first gear 3, a motor 4, a second gear 5, a third gear 6, a first screw rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a pressing plate 9, a first sliding sleeve 10, a second screw rod 11, a compression box 12, a second sliding sleeve 13, a garbage can body 14, a baffle 15, a waste liquid barrel 16, a liquid collecting hopper 17, a filter plate 18, a permanent magnet 19, a cover plate 20, a spring 21, a connecting rod 22, a support 23, a rain-proof plate 24, a deinsectization lamp 25, a second shell body 26, a filter screen 27 and a fan 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, a semi-automatic municipal refuse bin comprises a bin body 1, a first shell 2 is installed on the side surface of the bin body 1, a motor 4 is installed on the side surface of the first shell 2, an output shaft of the motor 4 is inserted into the first shell 2 and connected with a second gear 5, first lead screws 7 are installed at two ends of the side surface of the bin body 1, the first lead screws 7 are inserted into the bin body 1 and connected with first sliding sleeves 10 through threads, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed between the two first sliding sleeves 10, a pressing plate 9 is fixed at the bottom of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8, one end of each first lead screw 7, which is far away from the bin body 1, is inserted into the first shell 2 and fixedly sleeved with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is in meshing transmission with a second gear 5, second lead screws 11 are installed at two ends of the side surface of the bin body 1, the second lead screws 11 are inserted into the bin body, a compression box 12 is installed between two second sliding sleeves 13, one end, far away from the box body 1, of each second lead screw 11 is inserted into the first shell 2 and fixedly sleeved with a third gear 6, the third gear 6 and the second gear 5 are in meshed transmission, a connecting rod 22 is installed at the top, far away from the side face of the first shell 2, of the box body 1, the connecting rod 22 is in sliding connection with the box body 1, a spring 21 is installed between the connecting rod 22 and the box body 1, a cover plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 22, a permanent magnet 19 is arranged on the side face of the cover plate 20, a garbage box body 14 and a waste liquid barrel 16 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the box body 1, a baffle plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, a filter plate 18 is installed between the side face of the baffle plate 15 and the side face of the box body 1, a liquid collecting hopper 17 is installed at the bottom of the liquid hopper 17.
The box body 1, the first shell 2, the compression box 12 and the dustbin body 14 are all hollow cuboid structures.
Wherein, the guard gate is all installed to the bottom of box 1 both sides, and the landing leg is installed to the bottom of box 1, and the quantity of landing leg is four, and the top of flashing board 24 is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, and the bottom of box 1 is provided with the battery.
The first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 11 are parallel, and the pressing plate 9 is positioned right above the compression box 12.
Wherein, the bottom of the dustbin body 14 is provided with rollers.
Example two:
referring to fig. 2-4, a semi-automatic municipal refuse bin comprises a bin body 1, a first shell 2 is installed on the side surface of the bin body 1, a motor 4 is installed on the side surface of the first shell 2, an output shaft of the motor 4 is inserted into the first shell 2 and connected with a second gear 5, first lead screws 7 are installed at two ends of the side surface of the bin body 1, the first lead screws 7 are inserted into the bin body 1 and connected with first sliding sleeves 10 through threads, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed between the two first sliding sleeves 10, a pressing plate 9 is fixed at the bottom of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 8, one end of each first lead screw 7, which is far away from the bin body 1, is inserted into the first shell 2 and fixedly sleeved with a first gear 3, the first gear 3 is in meshing transmission with a second gear 5, second lead screws 11 are installed at two ends of the side surface of the bin body 1, the second lead screws 11 are inserted into the bin body, a compression box 12 is installed between two second sliding sleeves 13, one end, far away from the box body 1, of each second lead screw 11 is inserted into the first shell 2 and fixedly sleeved with a third gear 6, the third gear 6 and the second gear 5 are in meshed transmission, a connecting rod 22 is installed at the top, far away from the side face of the first shell 2, of the box body 1, the connecting rod 22 is in sliding connection with the box body 1, a spring 21 is installed between the connecting rod 22 and the box body 1, a cover plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 22, a permanent magnet 19 is arranged on the side face of the cover plate 20, a garbage box body 14 and a waste liquid barrel 16 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the box body 1, a baffle plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, a filter plate 18 is installed between the side face of the baffle plate 15 and the side face of the box body 1, a liquid collecting hopper 17 is installed at the bottom of the liquid hopper 17.
Wherein, the bugZapper 25 is installed to the bottom of flashing 24, and second casing 26 is installed at the top of box 1, and second casing 26 inserts the inside of box 1 and is connected with fan 28, and the inside of second casing 26 is provided with filter screen 27.
The box body 1, the first shell 2, the compression box 12 and the dustbin body 14 are all hollow cuboid structures.
Wherein, the guard gate is all installed to the bottom of box 1 both sides, and the landing leg is installed to the bottom of box 1, and the quantity of landing leg is four, and the top of flashing board 24 is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, and the bottom of box 1 is provided with the battery.
The first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 11 are parallel, and the pressing plate 9 is positioned right above the compression box 12.
Wherein, the bottom of the dustbin body 14 is provided with rollers.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, solar energy is converted into electric energy by a solar photovoltaic panel and stored in a storage battery, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, when garbage is thrown in, the cover plate 20 is pulled upwards to separate the permanent magnet 19 from the box body 1, the garbage is thrown in through a garbage opening box, the pulling force is removed, the cover plate 20 is reset under the action of the spring 21, the garbage falls into the compression box 12 after entering the box body 1, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the pressing plate 9 downwards, the pressing plate 9 compacts the garbage in the compression box 12, liquid in the garbage is extruded out, filtered by the filtering plate 18 and falls into the waste liquid barrel 17 through the liquid collecting hopper 17, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the second gear 5, the second gear 5 drives the first gear 3 and the third gear 6 to rotate through meshing transmission, the first gear 3 drives the first screw rod 7, the first sliding sleeve 10 is driven by the first screw rod 7, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is, the third gear 6 drives a second screw rod 11, the second screw rod 11 drives a second sliding sleeve 13 through meshing transmission, the second sliding sleeve 13 drives a compression box 12, when the compression box 12 moves right above the dustbin body 14, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes the garbage into the dustbin body 14, and the garbage in the device is convenient to clean by compressing the garbage, so that the space is saved, the solid-liquid separation is convenient, and the garbage is prevented from being stored and rotten;
when using night, start bugZapper 25 and fan 28, fan 28 takes the air in with second casing 26 out and forms the negative pressure, and bugZapper 25 leads to the illumination around to the device, for passerby provides convenience, and secondly bugZapper 25 can kill the mosquito, and the mosquito corpse falls into on the inside filter screen 27 of second casing 26, the clearance of being convenient for, the propagation of prevention disease.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.