CN211195883U - Vehicle sliding energy recovery and regulation device and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicle sliding energy recovery and regulation device and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN211195883U CN211195883U CN201920384419.XU CN201920384419U CN211195883U CN 211195883 U CN211195883 U CN 211195883U CN 201920384419 U CN201920384419 U CN 201920384419U CN 211195883 U CN211195883 U CN 211195883U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vehicle energy recuperation field provides a vehicle slides energy recuperation adjusting device and vehicle, and wherein this vehicle slides energy recuperation adjusting device includes: a deceleration trim switch module disposed on a steering wheel of the vehicle and operable by a driver to generate a trim signal; an electronic control unit connected to the deceleration trim switch module and configured to trim a corresponding energy recovery deceleration of the vehicle in accordance with the trim signal. Therefore, the driver can operate the deceleration fine-tuning switch module on the steering wheel to realize fine tuning of the sliding energy recovery intensity, the operation difficulty of adjusting the sliding energy recovery intensity is reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, the working deceleration range of the sliding energy recovery is wider, and the control mode is easier and more flexible.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle energy recuperation technical field, in particular to vehicle slides energy recuperation adjusting device and vehicle.
Background
The human beings face the dilemma of energy shortage and environmental pollution, the call for developing new energy is stronger and stronger in various countries, China is more likely to support the development of the new energy automobile industry, and particularly pure electric automobiles are more important development directions of the automobile industry in China. Different with the fuel truck, the electric motor car possesses the energy recuperation function, can pass through the motor electricity generation with the kinetic energy of vehicle and convert the electric energy into and store the battery into, realizes energy recycle, and is more energy-concerving and environment-protective to the energy recuperation function divide into and slides energy recuperation and braking energy recuperation.
Therefore, how to use and adjust the energy recovery function more conveniently is a popular research direction in the industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention is directed to a vehicle sliding energy recovery adjusting device, so as to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the energy recovery strength cannot be conveniently used and adjusted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a vehicle coasting energy recovery regulating device comprising: a deceleration trim switch module disposed on a steering wheel of the vehicle and operable by a driver to generate a trim signal; an electronic control unit connected to the deceleration trim switch module and configured to trim a corresponding energy recovery deceleration of the vehicle in accordance with the trim signal.
Further, the vehicle coasting energy recovery adjusting device further includes: the energy recovery grade selection switch is connected to the electronic control unit and is used for being operated by a driver to generate different recovery grade signals; wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to determine a corresponding energy recovery deceleration range of the vehicle based on the recovery level signal.
Further, the vehicle coasting energy recovery adjusting device further includes: the throttle module is connected to the electronic control unit and is used for being operated by a driver to generate different throttle depth signals; wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to adjust vehicle deceleration within the energy recovery deceleration range based on the throttle depth signal.
Further, the deceleration trim switch module includes one or more of: a key, a lever, or a knob.
Further, the deceleration trim switch module includes a positive trim switch assembly and a negative trim switch assembly, wherein the positive trim switch assembly is operable by the driver to generate a positive trim signal for trim-up of the energy recovery deceleration, and the negative trim switch assembly is operable by the driver to generate a negative trim signal for trim-down of the energy recovery deceleration.
Further, the electronic control unit is further configured to adjust the energy recovery deceleration beyond the energy recovery deceleration range according to the positive or negative trim signal.
Further, the deceleration trim switch module further comprises: an operation time detection component for detecting the duration of the operation of the driver; the long press signal triggering component is connected to the operation time detection component and is used for generating a long press fine adjustment signal when the duration is greater than or exceeds a preset threshold; and the short-press signal triggering component is connected to the operation time detection component and is used for generating a short-press fine adjustment signal when the duration is less than the preset threshold.
Further, the electronic control unit is configured to adjust the vehicle deceleration by a first step size based on the long-press trim signal, and adjust the vehicle deceleration by a second step size based on the short-press trim signal, wherein the first step size is larger than the second step size.
Further, the electronic control unit further includes: and the fine-tuning memory module is used for storing the fine-tuned vehicle deceleration and automatically executing the stored fine-tuned vehicle deceleration when the coasting energy recovery function is executed next time.
Compared with the prior art, the vehicle slides energy recuperation adjusting device have following advantage:
among the vehicle energy recuperation adjusting device that slides, through setting up deceleration fine setting switch module on the steering wheel of vehicle to be connected it with the electronic control unit. Therefore, the driver can operate the deceleration fine-tuning switch module on the steering wheel to realize fine tuning of the sliding energy recovery intensity, the operation difficulty of adjusting the sliding energy recovery intensity is reduced, the energy utilization rate is improved, the working deceleration range of the sliding energy recovery is wider, and the control mode is easier and more flexible.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle, which at least solves the problem of the prior art that the energy recovery strength can not be conveniently used and adjusted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a vehicle, the vehicle comprising: a steering wheel; and a vehicle coasting energy recovery regulating device as described above.
The vehicle and the vehicle sliding energy recovery and regulation device have the same advantages compared with the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle sliding energy recovery and adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a vehicle sliding energy recovery and adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle sliding energy recovery and adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
101 deceleration vernier switch module 102 electronic control unit
103 energy recovery grade selection switch 104 throttle module
20 steering wheel
10 vehicle sliding energy recovery and regulation device
Detailed Description
In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a vehicle coasting energy recovery adjusting device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a deceleration fine adjustment switch module 101 and an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) 102 connected to each other, and the deceleration fine adjustment switch module 101 is disposed on a steering wheel 20 of a vehicle and can be operated by a driver to generate a fine adjustment signal, which may be a signal indicating that adjustment can be performed in a step-by-step manner; the electronic control unit 102 may be configured to trim the corresponding energy recovery deceleration of the vehicle according to the trim signal, for example, to control the energy recovery deceleration accordingly according to the magnitude of the trim signal.
It should be noted that the deceleration fine adjustment switch module in the embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the steering wheel of the vehicle, so that the deceleration fine adjustment switch module is more convenient for the driver to operate, for example, to adjust the vehicle deceleration while driving the vehicle, than the deceleration fine adjustment switch module is disposed on the instrument panel of the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 2, the vehicle coasting energy recovery adjusting device 10 of the present invention further comprises an energy recovery level selection switch 103 and a throttle module 104 respectively connected to the electronic control unit 102, wherein the energy recovery level selection switch 103 can be operated by the driver to generate different recovery level signals, and accordingly, the electronic control unit 101 can also determine a corresponding energy recovery deceleration range of the vehicle according to the recovery level signals, such as a low level (0-1 m/s)2) And high grade (1-2 m/s)2) (ii) a Wherein the throttle module 104 is operable by the driver to generate different throttle depth signals, and correspondingly, the electronic control unit 101 may also adjust the vehicle deceleration within the energy recovery deceleration range according to the throttle depth signals. However, it should be noted that, in this way, the adjustment mode of energy recovery intensity level + accurate accelerator operation may have a high requirement on the driver skill level, which may increase the labor intensity of the driver to a certain extent, and in addition, many drivers may operate the brake pedal to adjust the vehicle deceleration by reducing the level of coasting energy recovery intensity, so as to reduce the operation difficulty and improve the vehicle smoothness.
In some embodiments, the deceleration trim switch module 101 includes one or more of: a key, a lever, or a knob. Thus, the driver can more conveniently adjust the deceleration of the vehicle by a key, a lever, or a knob mounted on the steering wheel.
In some embodiments, deceleration trim switch module 101 includes a positive trim switch assembly (+) and a negative trim switch assembly (-) with the positive trim switch assembly being operable by the driver to generate a positive trim signal for fine-tuning the rising energy recovery deceleration and the negative trim switch assembly being operable by the driver to generate a negative trim signal for fine-tuning the falling energy recovery deceleration, e.g., the electronic control unit may be based on the positive trim signal or the negative trim signalThe signal correspondingly ramps up and down the vehicle deceleration. More preferably, the electronic control unit 102 is further configured to adjust the energy recovery deceleration to exceed the energy recovery deceleration range according to the positive or negative trimming signal, for example, the energy recovery deceleration range corresponding to the current energy recovery level is 0-1m/s2But fine tuning by a fine tuning signal allows the vehicle deceleration to be adjusted to 0-2m/s2。
In some embodiments, deceleration trim switch module 101 further comprises: an operation time detecting unit (not shown), and a long press signal triggering unit (not shown) and a short press signal triggering unit (not shown) respectively connected to the operation time detecting unit. Wherein, the duration of the driver operation can be detected by the operation time detection component, and then the long press signal triggering component can generate the long press fine adjustment signal when the duration is greater than or exceeds a preset threshold, and the short press signal triggering component can generate the short press fine adjustment signal when the duration is less than the preset threshold. Furthermore, the ecu 102 may further adjust the vehicle deceleration according to a first step size according to the long-press fine adjustment signal, and adjust the vehicle deceleration according to a second step size according to the short-press fine adjustment signal, where the first step size is larger than the second step size, so that the user experience is improved by detecting the step size of the driver's continuous operation time for realizing the fine adjustment individually.
In some embodiments, the electronic control unit 102 further includes a fine-tuning memory module (not shown) for storing the fine-tuned vehicle deceleration and automatically executing the stored fine-tuned vehicle deceleration the next time the coasting energy recovery function is executed, thereby configuring the coasting energy recovery function with a memory function without the need for repeated adjustment settings, which improves the user experience of the vehicle.
Fig. 3 shows the utility model relates to a vehicle slides energy recuperation adjusting device's theory of operation flow, it can be on original energy recuperation intensity level adjustment switch's that slides basis, increases steering wheel "deceleration fine setting switch module" (like steering wheel button, control driving lever, realized slideing energy recuperation intensity regulation mode intensity level adjustment switch + throttle and adjust + fine setting switch, reduces the driver and operates the degree of difficulty, improves convenience and energy utilization (and has reduced mechanical braking's use).
Assuming that a certain new energy vehicle model is not equipped with a brake decoupling device, three energy recovery intensity levels of sliding exist, the maximum deceleration of each level is 0.5m/s2, 1.0m/s2 and 1.5m/s2 respectively, and the maximum recovery capacity of the vehicle is 2.0m/s 2.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the deceleration fine setting switch module is added, and the two switches are divided into +, -switch. The controller needs to judge the on-off states of the two switches and identify long-press and short-press actions. Once the +/-switch is pressed for a short time, the coasting recovery deceleration is increased/decreased by 0.1m/s2 (calibratable) within 1s time (calibratable); +/-switch long on time, coast recovery deceleration increases/decreases at a rate of 0.3m/s2 (calibratable) per second. The fine adjustment control and the original accelerator depth control are superposed, and the final deceleration adjusting range does not exceed the recovery capacity of the vehicle.
Memory function of fine tuning effect (optional): the driver can select whether the fine-tuning effect is memorized or not, and the default setting when the function is not configured or configured is not memorized. Wherein, in the case of performing the memoryless function: the finely adjusted deceleration is only superposed in the current sliding recovery action, and the throttle adjustment is still adjusted within the range of setting the deceleration (setting the energy recovery intensity level) when the sliding energy recovery function is entered next time; wherein, in the case of performing a memory function: the finely adjusted deceleration is not only superposed in the current sliding recovery action, but also the throttle adjustment is still adjusted within the finely adjusted deceleration range when the sliding energy recovery function is entered next time.
As shown in fig. 3, when the vehicle is in the energy recovery state, the energy recovery intensity selection signal, the accelerator depth signal, the brake depth signal, the fine-tuning switch signal, and the fine-tuning memory state signal are required to be received, wherein the brake depth signal is used to calculate the braking energy recovery torque, and the calculated recovery torque is output after being superimposed on the sliding energy recovery torque value. The fine adjustment function described in the patent is a sliding energy recovery function in a sliding state, and the braking energy recovery is kept in an original state and is not contradictory to the braking energy recovery. Wherein the ECU is configured to perform operations comprising:
1) receiving an energy recovery intensity level selection signal;
2) receiving an accelerator depth signal;
3) receiving a brake depth signal;
4) receiving a fine-tuning switch signal, and identifying long-press and short-press actions;
5) receiving a fine memory state signal;
6) and calculating the torque required by the driver according to the received signals, and sending the torque required by the driver to a relevant controller for processing.
Therefore, the ECU may control the energy recovery intensity by selecting a base deceleration range through the energy recovery intensity level selection, then adjusting the base deceleration range through the accelerator depth control, and then flexibly increasing or decreasing the maximum deceleration range through the deceleration micro-adjustment switch.
TABLE 1
As table 1 shows the adjustment range of the energy recovery deceleration with only the throttle and the energy recovery level selection switch.
TABLE 2
As shown in table 2, the adjustment range of the energy recovery deceleration with the accelerator, the energy recovery level selection switch and the deceleration trim switch module is shown.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the driver can realize the fine setting to the energy recuperation intensity that slides through operating on the steering wheel, reduces the operation degree of difficulty that the energy recuperation intensity was adjusted that slides, promotes energy utilization for the work deceleration scope of the energy recuperation that slides is wider, and control mode is easier, nimble.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle (not shown), comprising a steering wheel (not shown) and the vehicle coasting energy recovery adjusting device as described above. Wherein, this vehicle can be electric automobile, for example pure electric vehicles or hybrid vehicle, and all belong to the utility model discloses an in the protection scope.
For more details of the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, it can refer to the above description related to the embodiment of the vehicle sliding energy recovery and adjustment device, and obtain the same or corresponding technical effect as the vehicle sliding energy recovery and adjustment device, and therefore the details are not repeated herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle coasting energy recovery adjustment device, comprising:
a deceleration trim switch module disposed on a steering wheel of the vehicle and operable by a driver to generate a trim signal;
an electronic control unit connected to the deceleration trim switch module and configured to trim a corresponding energy recovery deceleration of the vehicle in accordance with the trim signal.
2. The vehicle coasting energy recovery modulation device of claim 1, further comprising:
the energy recovery grade selection switch is connected to the electronic control unit and is used for being operated by a driver to generate different recovery grade signals;
wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to determine a corresponding energy recovery deceleration range of the vehicle based on the recovery level signal.
3. The vehicle coasting energy recovery modulation device of claim 2, further comprising:
the throttle module is connected to the electronic control unit and is used for being operated by a driver to generate different throttle depth signals;
wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to adjust vehicle deceleration within the energy recovery deceleration range based on the throttle depth signal.
4. A vehicle coasting energy recovery adjustment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the deceleration trim switch module comprises one or more of: a key, a lever, or a knob.
5. A vehicle coasting energy recovery adjustment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the deceleration trim switch module comprises a positive trim switch assembly and a negative trim switch assembly,
wherein the positive trim switch assembly is operable by a driver to generate a positive trim signal for trimming an increase in the energy recovery deceleration, and the negative trim switch assembly is operable by a driver to generate a negative trim signal for trimming a decrease in the energy recovery deceleration.
6. A vehicle coasting energy recovery adjustment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to adjust the energy recovery deceleration beyond the energy recovery deceleration range in dependence on the positive or negative trim signal.
7. The vehicle coasting energy recovery modulation device of claim 1, wherein the deceleration trim switch module further comprises:
an operation time detection component for detecting the duration of the operation of the driver;
the long press signal triggering component is connected to the operation time detection component and is used for generating a long press fine adjustment signal when the duration is greater than or exceeds a preset threshold;
and the short-press signal triggering component is connected to the operation time detection component and is used for generating a short-press fine adjustment signal when the duration is less than the preset threshold.
8. A vehicle coasting energy recovery adjustment device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the electronic control unit is further configured to adjust the vehicle deceleration by a first step size based on the long press trim signal and by a second step size based on the short press trim signal, wherein the first step size is greater than the second step size.
9. The vehicle coasting energy recovery modulation device of claim 7, wherein the electronic control unit further comprises:
and the fine-tuning memory module is used for storing the fine-tuned vehicle deceleration and automatically executing the stored fine-tuned vehicle deceleration when the coasting energy recovery function is executed next time.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises:
a steering wheel; and
the vehicle coasting energy recovery device of any one of claims 1-9.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112659910A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-16 | 摩登汽车(盐城)有限公司 | Energy recovery strategy setting method and system for electric vehicle |
CN113844272A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-28 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Linear adjustment control method and system for parameterization of energy recovery mode |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112659910A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-16 | 摩登汽车(盐城)有限公司 | Energy recovery strategy setting method and system for electric vehicle |
CN112659910B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-10-20 | 摩登汽车(盐城)有限公司 | Energy recovery strategy setting method and system for electric automobile |
CN113844272A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-28 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Linear adjustment control method and system for parameterization of energy recovery mode |
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