CN211192340U

CN211192340U - Metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211192340U
Application number: CN201922149852.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨景生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-04
Filing date: 2019-12-04
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cutting machine tool technique and specifically relates to a metal cutting machine tool with piece clearance function, including organism, uide bushing and cleaning box, be provided with the processing platform on the below position of organism inside, the cleaning box is installed to processing platform one side, transversely be provided with transverse guide on the left side position of cleaning box inside, the inside slider that is provided with of transverse guide, sliding connection between slider and the transverse guide, the slider is connected with slide bar one end, the slide bar is kept away from slider one end and is connected with the mounting panel, the upper end of mounting panel is connected with the piston rod, be provided with the feed cylinder on the right side position of piston rod, transversely be provided with the uide bushing on the position in front of processing platform; the utility model discloses in, through setting up uide bushing and clearance case, increased the clean quality of device, avoid appearing the waste residue when using and retrieve not thorough and the unrestrained problem of waste residue.

Description

Metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting machine tool technical field specifically is a metal cutting machine tool with piece clearance function.

Background

Metal cutting is a material removal additive forming method in a metal forming process, still accounts for a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, and is a process of interaction of a workpiece and a cutter. In order to achieve this, the relative movement between the workpiece and the tool, i.e. the cutting movement, which is provided by the metal cutting machine, is required, and therefore there is an increasing demand for a metal cutting machine with chip cleaning.

The existing device has the advantages that when the existing device is used, the problem that waste materials are not convenient to recycle and dump appears, the problem that the waste materials are scattered appears when the existing device is cleaned, the problem that the waste materials are remained and rusted on a machining table (2) occurs in the prior art when the existing device is used, and therefore the metal cutting machine tool with the function of cleaning the waste materials is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal cutting machine tool with piece clearance function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function comprises a machine body, a guide sleeve and a cleaning box, wherein a processing table is arranged on the position below the interior of the machine body, the cleaning box is installed on one side of the processing table, a transverse guide rail is transversely arranged on the position of the left side of the interior of the cleaning box, a sliding block is arranged inside the transverse guide rail, the sliding block is connected with one end of a sliding rod, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the sliding rod is connected with a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is connected with a piston rod, a charging barrel is arranged on the position of the right side of the piston rod, one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the piston rod is connected with a piston block inside the charging barrel, a three-way joint is installed on a material port of the charging barrel, a water inlet of the three-way joint is, be provided with the brush head on the below position of shower nozzle, the brush head passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the mounting panel, transversely be provided with the uide bushing on the place ahead position of processing platform, the uide bushing is close to cleaning box one end and installs the transmission case, be provided with driven bevel gear on the intermediate position of transmission incasement portion, it is connected to rotate between driven bevel gear and the transmission case, driven bevel gear is connected with the inside threaded rod of uide bushing, the threaded rod outside is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate passes through drive nut and is connected with the threaded rod, install the telescope tube on the limiting plate, the outside at the threaded rod is covered to the telescope tube cover, the telescope tube is kept away from limiting plate one end and is.

Preferably, the guide sleeve is provided with a fixed chuck at the position above one end of the transmission case, the fixed chuck is arranged at the position corresponding to the movable chuck, the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are both provided with a pressing plate, and the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are both provided with adjusting bolts respectively connected with the pressing plate.

Preferably, a driving bevel gear is mounted inside the transmission case, the driving bevel gear is rotatably connected with the transmission case, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is connected with a hand wheel on the transmission case.

Preferably, a longitudinal guide rail is longitudinally installed in the cleaning box behind the sliding block, the longitudinal guide rail is connected with the sliding block, a cleaning motor is installed at the rear position of the longitudinal guide rail, a transmission rod is installed on an output shaft of the cleaning motor, a guide pillar is installed at one end, far away from the cleaning motor, of the transmission rod, and the guide pillar is connected with the longitudinal guide rail in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a discharge one-way valve is installed on the water guide pipe between the three-way joint and the spray head, and a feed one-way valve is installed on the water guide pipe between the three-way joint and the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, by arranging the guide sleeve, the telescopic sleeve, the threaded rod, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the fixed chuck and the movable chuck, the mode of collecting the waste material by using a waste material box in the past is broken, the waste material can be conveniently collected by the device, the problem that the waste material is very inconvenient to recover and dump when the waste material is used in the prior art is solved, and meanwhile, the opening of a waste material bag can be enlarged by matching the telescopic sleeve with the movable chuck, and the problem that the waste material is scattered when the waste material is cleaned in the prior art is solved;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up longitudinal rail, transverse guide, the transfer line, the guide pillar, feed cylinder and brush head, the device of being convenient for clears up the processing platform, make the device carry out the in-process of clearing up the processing platform and oil the processing, the life of processing platform has been increased, the cleanliness factor of processing platform has been increased, the problem of the sweeps appearing when using and processing bench emergence corrosion of prior art has been solved, the maintenance of device to the processing platform has been increased, the service environment is optimized, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning box of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an assembly view of the guide sleeve of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-processing table, 3-guide sleeve, 4-cleaning box, 5-transverse guide rail, 6-slide block, 7-longitudinal guide rail, 8-cleaning motor, 9-slide bar, 10-mounting plate, 11-piston rod, 12-material cylinder, 13-piston block, 14-three-way joint, 15-discharge one-way valve, 16-spray head, 17-feeding one-way valve, 18-brush head, 19-guide post, 20-transmission rod, 21-water tank, 22-connecting rod, 23-hand wheel, 24-driving conical gear, 25-driven conical gear, 26-threaded rod, 27-limiting plate, 28-fixed chuck, 29-adjusting bolt, 30-telescopic sleeve, 31-pressing plate, 32-movable chuck, 33-transmission case.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function comprises a machine body 1, a guide sleeve 3 and a cleaning box 4, wherein a processing table 2 is arranged at the position below the interior of the machine body 1, the cleaning box 4 is installed on one side of the processing table 2, a transverse guide rail 5 is transversely arranged at the position of the left side of the interior of the cleaning box 4, a sliding block 6 is arranged inside the transverse guide rail 5, the sliding block 6 is connected with the transverse guide rail 5 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 6 is connected with one end of a sliding rod 9, one end, far away from the sliding block 6, of the sliding rod 9 is connected with a mounting plate 10, the upper end of the mounting plate 10 is connected with a piston rod 11, a material cylinder 12 is arranged at the position of the right side of the piston rod 11, one end, far away from the mounting plate 10, of the piston rod 11 is connected with a piston block 13 inside the material cylinder 12, a three-way joint 14 is installed on a material opening of the material, the delivery port of the three-way joint 14 is connected with the spray head 16 through the water guide pipe, the brush head 18 is arranged at the position below the spray head 16, the brush head 18 is connected with the mounting plate 10 through the connecting rod 22, the guide sleeve 3 is transversely arranged at the front position of the processing table 2, the guide sleeve 3 is close to one end of the cleaning box 4, the transmission box 33 is arranged at the middle position inside the transmission box 33, the driven bevel gear 25 is rotatably connected with the transmission box 33, the driven bevel gear 25 is connected with the threaded rod 26 inside the guide sleeve 3, the limiting plate 27 is arranged at the outer side of the threaded rod 26, the limiting plate 27 is connected with the threaded rod 26 through the transmission nut, the telescopic sleeve 30 is arranged on the limiting plate 27, the telescopic sleeve 30 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 26, one end of the telescopic, uide bushing 3, telescopic sleeve 30, threaded rod 26, initiative conical gear 24, driven conical gear 25, cooperation between fixed chuck 28 and the removal chuck 32 is used, the mode of collecting with the waste bin in the past has been broken, the device of being convenient for is to the collection of sweeps, it retrieves and emptys very inconvenient problem to appear retrieving the sweeps when using to have solved prior art, simultaneously telescopic sleeve 30 and the cooperation between the removal chuck 32 are used, can increase the opening of waste bag, the unrestrained problem of waste material appears when clearing up to have solved prior art.

Install fixed chuck 28 on the top position that transmission case 33 one end was kept away from to uide bushing 3, fixed chuck 28 set up the position and remove chuck 32 corresponding with the set up position of chuck 28, fixed chuck 28 and the inside of removing chuck 32 all are provided with clamp plate 31, all be provided with adjusting bolt 29 on the top position of fixed chuck 28 and removal chuck 32, two adjusting bolt 29 is connected with clamp plate 31 respectively, transmission case 33 internally mounted has initiative conical gear 24, rotate between initiative conical gear 24 and the transmission case 33 and be connected, meshing connection between initiative conical gear 24 and the driven conical gear 25, initiative conical gear 24 is connected with the hand wheel 23 on the transmission case 33, vertically install longitudinal rail 7 in the clearance case 4 at slider 6 rear, longitudinal rail 7 is connected with slider 6, install clearance motor 8 on the rear position of longitudinal rail 7, a transmission rod 20 is installed on an output shaft of the cleaning motor 8, a guide post 19 is installed at one end of the transmission rod 20, which is far away from the cleaning motor 8, the guide post 19 is connected with the longitudinal guide rail 7 in a sliding manner, a discharge one-way valve 15 is installed on a water guide pipe between the three-way joint 14 and the spray nozzle 16, a feeding one-way valve 17 is installed on the water guide pipe between the three-way joint 14 and the water tank 21, and the longitudinal guide rail 7, the transverse guide rail 5, the transmission rod 20, the guide post 19, the material cylinder 12 and the brush head 18 are used in a matching manner, so that the device can clean the processing table 2 conveniently, oil is applied during the cleaning process of the processing table 2, the service life of the processing table 2 is prolonged, the cleanliness of the processing table 2 is increased, the problems of waste chip residue and occurrence on the processing table 2 in the prior art are solved, and the maintenance of the device on, the using environment is optimized, and the labor intensity is reduced.

The cleaning motor 8 is Y160M 1-2.

The working process is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, two side edges of an external waste bag are arranged at a position between the movable chuck 32 and the fixed chuck 28, then the adjusting bolt 29 is rotated, the adjusting bolt 29 rotates and simultaneously drives the pressing plate 31 to move downwards, the pressing plate 31 fixes the side edge of the plastic bag, then the hand wheel 23 is rotated, the hand wheel 23 drives the driving bevel gear 24 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 24 drives the driven bevel gear 25 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 25 drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, the limiting plate 27 drives the telescopic sleeve 30 to move towards the side far away from the transmission box 33 while the threaded rod 26 rotates, the telescopic sleeve 30 drives the movable chuck 32 to move towards the side far away from the fixed chuck 28, at the moment, the plastic bag is opened, then the cleaning motor 8 drives the transmission rod 20 to rotate, the guide posts 19 slide in the longitudinal guide rails 7 while the transmission rod 20 rotates, and the longitudinal guide rails 7 do periodic reciprocating motion under the action, the longitudinal guide rail 7 drives the sliding block 6 to do periodic reciprocating motion in the transverse guide rail 5, the sliding block 6 drives the sliding rod 9 to move, when the sliding block 6 drives the sliding rod 9 to move towards the spray head 16, the mounting plate 10 drives the piston rod 11 to move towards the spray head 16, the piston rod 11 is matched with the piston block 13 to do discharging motion, lubricating oil in the material cylinder 12 is sprayed out from the spray head 16 through the discharging one-way valve 15, the spray head 16 sprays the lubricating oil onto the processing table 2, meanwhile, the mounting plate 10 drives the brush head 18 to move towards one side of the movable chuck 32 through the connecting rod 22, the brush head 18 cleans waste scraps on the processing table 2 into a waste bag between the movable chuck 32 and the fixed chuck 28, along with the rotation of the cleaning motor 8, the transmission rod 20 is matched with the guide post 19 to drive the longitudinal guide rail 7 to move towards one side far away from the spray head 16, at the, the piston rod 11 is matched with the piston block 13 to perform pumping motion, lubricating oil in the water tank 21 is conveyed into the material cylinder 12 through the feeding one-way valve 17, the brush head 18 is reset to perform reciprocating cleaning motion, in the process, the guide sleeve 3, the telescopic sleeve 30, the threaded rod 26, the driving bevel gear 24, the driven bevel gear 25, the fixed chuck 28 and the movable chuck 32 are matched for use, the conventional waste tank collection mode is broken through, the waste chip collection is convenient, the problem that the waste chip is inconvenient to recover and dump in the use process of the prior art is solved, meanwhile, the telescopic sleeve 30 and the movable chuck 32 are matched for use, the opening of a waste bag can be enlarged, the problem that waste materials are scattered in the cleaning process of the prior art is solved, and not only the longitudinal guide rail 7, the transverse guide rail 5, the transmission rod 20, the guide pillar 19, the material cylinder 12 and the brush head 18 are matched for use, the device of being convenient for clears up processing platform 2, makes the device handle of oiling at the in-process of clearing up processing platform 2, has increased processing platform 2's life, has increased processing platform 2's cleanliness factor, has solved prior art and has appeared the sweeps when using and remain and processing platform 2 goes up the problem of taking place the corrosion, has increased the device to processing platform 2's maintenance, has optimized service environment, has reduced intensity of labour.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal cutting lathe with piece clearance function, includes organism (1), uide bushing (3) and clearance case (4), its characterized in that: be provided with processing platform (2) on the inside below position of organism (1), processing platform (2) one side is installed and is cleared up case (4), transversely be provided with transverse guide (5) on the inside left side position of clearing up case (4), transverse guide (5) inside is provided with slider (6), sliding connection between slider (6) and transverse guide (5), slider (6) are connected with slide bar (9) one end, slide bar (9) are kept away from slider (6) one end and are connected with mounting panel (10), the upper end and the piston rod (11) of mounting panel (10) are connected, be provided with feed cylinder (12) on the right side position of piston rod (11), mounting panel (10) one end is kept away from in piston rod (11) and is connected with inside piston block (13) of feed cylinder (12), install three way connection (14) on the material mouth of feed cylinder (12), the water inlet of three way connection (14) passes through between aqueduct and the inside water tank (21) of cleaning box (4) sealing connection, the delivery port of three way connection (14) passes through the aqueduct and is connected with shower nozzle (16), be provided with on the below position of shower nozzle (16) brush head (18), brush head (18) are connected with mounting panel (10) through connecting rod (22), transversely be provided with uide bushing (3) on the place ahead position of processing platform (2), uide bushing (3) are close to cleaning box (4) one end and install transmission case (33), be provided with driven conical gear (25) on the inside intermediate position of transmission case (33), rotate between driven conical gear (25) and transmission case (33) and be connected, driven conical gear (25) are connected with threaded rod (26) inside uide bushing (3), limiting plate (27) are provided with in the outside of transmission case (26), limiting plate (27) are connected with threaded rod (26) through drive nut, install flexible cover (30) on limiting plate (27), flexible cover (30) cover is in the outside of threaded rod (26), limiting plate (27) one end is kept away from in flexible cover (30) and movable chuck (32) is installed.

2. A metal cutting machine tool having a chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: install fixed chuck (28) on the top position of transmission case (33) one end is kept away from in uide bushing (3), the position that sets up of fixed chuck (28) is corresponding with the position that sets up that removes chuck (32), the inside of fixed chuck (28) and removal chuck (32) all is provided with clamp plate (31), all be provided with adjusting bolt (29) on the top position of fixed chuck (28) and removal chuck (32), two adjusting bolt (29) are connected with clamp plate (31) respectively.

3. A metal cutting machine tool having a chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: transmission case (33) internally mounted has initiative conical gear (24), rotate between initiative conical gear (24) and the transmission case (33) and be connected, meshing connection between initiative conical gear (24) and driven conical gear (25), hand wheel (23) on initiative conical gear (24) and transmission case (33) are connected.

4. A metal cutting machine tool having a chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning machine is characterized in that a longitudinal guide rail (7) is longitudinally arranged in a cleaning box (4) behind the sliding block (6), the longitudinal guide rail (7) is connected with the sliding block (6), a cleaning motor (8) is arranged at the rear position of the longitudinal guide rail (7), a transmission rod (20) is arranged on an output shaft of the cleaning motor (8), one end, far away from the cleaning motor (8), of the transmission rod (20) is provided with a guide pillar (19), and the guide pillar (19) is in sliding connection with the longitudinal guide rail (7).

5. A metal cutting machine tool having a chip removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge one-way valve (15) is installed on the water guide pipe between the three-way joint (14) and the spray head (16), and a feeding one-way valve (17) is installed on the water guide pipe between the three-way joint (14) and the water tank (21).