CN211191366U - Biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211191366U CN211191366U CN201921232051.1U CN201921232051U CN211191366U CN 211191366 U CN211191366 U CN 211191366U CN 201921232051 U CN201921232051 U CN 201921232051U CN 211191366 U CN211191366 U CN 211191366U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- plate
- alcohol storage
- crushing mechanism
- rubbing crusher
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biochemical treatment device for kitchen garbage, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an alcohol storage is arranged on one side above the bottom plate, a sieve hole pipe is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate, a support is arranged on one side of the alcohol storage, which is far away from the sieve hole pipe, and one side of the sieve hole pipe, which is far away from the alcohol storage, and a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the sieve hole pipe, which is close to the alcohol storage; the utility model discloses be equipped with first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher respectively, first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher all include gear motor, crushing roller and crushing blade, wherein the crushing blade of first rubbing crusher radially is the helix broken string range with the crushing blade of second rubbing crusher, this kind of structure is when the crushing roller relative rotation of first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher, it is crisscross each other to smash the blade, can clear up mutually in the time of the intensive mixing, self-cleaning ability has, need not artificial clear axle, alleviate labour cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen refuse treatment, concretely relates to biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage.
Background
With the development of economy and the improvement of living standards of people, the discharge amount of kitchen waste is increased day by day, a large amount of kitchen waste is stacked, and serious influence is brought to the living environment and the health of people.
The prior art has the following problems: the existing biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage (reference case: CN 201720185800.4) adopts a crushing shaft to drive garbage to rotate so as to realize the full crushing of the garbage, but because the kitchen garbage has high viscosity, the phenomenon of shaft sticking often occurs, so that the normal crushing process is hindered, and a large amount of labor cost is consumed for manually cleaning the shaft.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen rubbish has can clear up mutually when the intensive mixing, has the self-purification ability, need not artificial clear axle, alleviates labour cost's characteristics.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biochemical treatment device for kitchen garbage comprises a bottom plate, wherein an alcohol storage is arranged on one side above the bottom plate, a sieve hole pipe is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate, a support is arranged on one side, away from the sieve hole pipe, of the alcohol storage and one side, away from the alcohol storage, of the sieve hole pipe, a discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the alcohol storage, of the sieve hole pipe, a support plate is arranged in the middle of the support, a distillation box is arranged on one side above the support plate, a treatment box is arranged on the other side above the support plate, the alcohol storage and the distillation box and the treatment box are connected through conveying pipes, an unloading mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the distillation box, of the treatment box, a pressure rod is arranged on one side, away from the treatment box, of the unloading mechanism and above the sieve hole, a top frame is arranged above the support, a feed inlet is arranged in the top frame and above the treatment box, a first crushing mechanism is arranged on one side above the feed inlet, and a second crushing mechanism is arranged on the other side above the feed inlet;
the second crushing mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor, a crushing shaft and crushing blades, wherein the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is provided with the crushing shaft, and one side of the crushing shaft, which is far away from the speed reducing motor, is provided with the crushing blades;
discharge mechanism includes discharge passage, push pedal, brush, push rod, baffle, shock attenuation heat dissipation base, driving motor and protective housing, wherein, one side that the discharge passage is close to the processing case is provided with the baffle, one side of baffle is provided with protective housing, and the opposite side of baffle is provided with the push pedal, protective housing's inside is provided with driving motor, driving motor's below is provided with shock attenuation heat dissipation base, be connected through the push rod between driving motor and the push pedal, the below of push pedal is provided with the brush.
Preferably, the first crushing mechanism has the same structure as the second crushing mechanism.
Preferably, the crushing blades of the first crushing mechanism and the crushing blades of the second crushing mechanism are arranged in a spiral line in a radial direction.
Preferably, the distance between the crushing blade on the first crushing mechanism and the inner side wall of the feeding hole and the distance between the crushing blade on the second crushing mechanism and the inner side wall of the feeding hole are 1 cm.
Preferably, the lower surface of the brush is attached to the lower surface of the discharge passage.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the push rod, of the partition plate, and the push rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses be equipped with first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher respectively, first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher all include gear motor, crushing roller and crushing blade, wherein the crushing blade of first rubbing crusher radially is the helix broken string range with the crushing blade of second rubbing crusher, this kind of structure is when the crushing roller relative rotation of first rubbing crusher and second rubbing crusher, it is crisscross each other to smash the blade, can clear up mutually in the time of the intensive mixing, self-cleaning ability has, need not artificial clear axle, alleviate labour cost.
2. The utility model discloses the shedding mechanism includes discharge passage, push pedal, brush, push rod, baffle, shock attenuation heat dissipation base, driving motor and protective housing, wherein, when the kitchen rubbish that the flourishing material conveying screen cloth will ferment is carried on discharge passage, the push pedal moves under the cooperation of driving motor and push rod, realizes pushing away the material function; the brush is responsible for the foreign matter of clearance discharge channel lower surface adhesion simultaneously, improves propelling movement efficiency, and vibration that the shock attenuation heat dissipation base can effectively weaken driving motor operation in-process and produce and dispel the heat to the motor, and protection housing can protect driving motor, avoids the foreign matter adhesion, and multiple structure mutually supports, can also prolong driving motor's life when guaranteeing to push away the material normal clear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the position relationship between the crushing blades of the first crushing mechanism and the crushing blades of the second crushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of fig. 1A according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an alcohol reservoir; 3. a support plate; 4. a delivery pipe; 5. a support; 6. a distillation box; 7. a top frame; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a first crushing mechanism; 10. a second crushing mechanism; 101. a reduction motor; 102. a crushing shaft; 103. crushing the leaves; 11. a treatment tank; 12. a press machine; 13. a pressure lever; 14. a discharge mechanism; 141. a discharge passage; 142. pushing the plate; 143. a brush; 144. a push rod; 145. a partition plate; 146. a shock-absorbing heat-dissipating base; 147. a drive motor; 148. a protective housing; 15. a perforated pipe; 16. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a biochemical treatment device for kitchen waste comprises a bottom plate 1, an alcohol storage device 2 is arranged on one side above the bottom plate 1, a sieve hole pipe 15 is arranged on the other side above the bottom plate 1, a support 5 is arranged on one side, away from the sieve hole pipe 15, of the alcohol storage device 2 and one side, away from the alcohol storage device 2, of the sieve hole pipe 15, a discharge hole 16 is arranged on one side, close to the alcohol storage device 2, of the sieve hole pipe 15, a support plate 3 is arranged at the middle position of the support 5, a distillation box 6 is arranged on one side above the support plate 3, a treatment box 11 is arranged on the other side above the support plate 3, the alcohol storage device 2, the distillation box 6 and the treatment box 11 are connected through conveying pipes 4, a discharge mechanism 14 is arranged on one side, away from the treatment box 6, of the discharge mechanism 14, and a pressure rod 13 is, a press machine 12 is arranged above the pressure rod 13, a top frame 7 is arranged above the support 5, a feed inlet 8 is arranged in the top frame 7 and above the treatment box 11, a first crushing mechanism 9 is arranged on one side above the feed inlet 8, and a second crushing mechanism 10 is arranged on the other side above the feed inlet 8, so that the first crushing mechanism 9 and the second crushing mechanism 10 have the same performance, in the embodiment, the structure of the first crushing mechanism 9 is preferably the same as that of the second crushing mechanism 10;
the second crushing mechanism 10 comprises a speed reducing motor 101, a crushing shaft 102 and crushing blades 103, wherein the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 101 is provided with the crushing shaft 102, and one side of the crushing shaft 102 far away from the speed reducing motor 101 is provided with the crushing blades 103;
the discharging mechanism 14 comprises a discharging channel 141, a push plate 142, a brush 143, a push rod 144, a baffle 145, a shock-absorbing heat-radiating base 146, a driving motor 147 and a protective shell 148, wherein, a baffle 145 is arranged on one side of the discharge channel 141 close to the processing box 11, a protective shell 148 is arranged on one side of the baffle 145, and the other side of the partition 145 is provided with a push plate 142, the interior of the protective shell 148 is provided with a driving motor 147, a shock absorption and heat dissipation base 146 is arranged below the driving motor 147, the driving motor 147 is connected with the push plate 142 through a push rod 144, in order to facilitate the connection between the push rod 144 and the push plate 142, in this embodiment, it is preferable that a through hole is formed in the partition 145 at a position corresponding to the push rod 144, the push rod 144 passes through the through hole to connect with the push plate 142, a brush 143 is disposed below the push plate 142, in order to clean the foreign matter on the lower surface of the discharge path 141, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the lower surface of the brush 143 is attached to the lower surface of the discharge path 141.
In order to have a self-cleaning function, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the pulverizing blades 103 of the first pulverizing mechanism 9 and the pulverizing blades 103 of the second pulverizing mechanism 10 are arranged in a spiral line in the radial direction.
In order to avoid the rubbing between the pulverizing blades 103 of the first pulverizing mechanism 9 and the pulverizing blades 103 of the second pulverizing mechanism 10 and the inner side wall of the feed port 8, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the distance between the pulverizing blades 103 of the first pulverizing mechanism 9 and the pulverizing blades 103 of the second pulverizing mechanism 10 and the inner side wall of the feed port 8 is 1 cm.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, an external power supply starts the speed reducing motors 101 in the first crushing mechanism 9 and the second crushing mechanism 10 at the same time, the two speed reducing motors 101 drive the two crushing shafts 102 to rotate, the two crushing shafts 102 drive the crushing blades 103 on the side walls of the two crushing shafts to rotate, then, the kitchen waste is put into the feed inlet 8, the kitchen waste entering the feed inlet 8 is crushed under the stirring action of the crushing blades 103 on the two sides (the crushing blades 103 of the first crushing mechanism 9 and the crushing blades 103 of the second crushing mechanism 10 are arranged in a spiral line broken line in the radial direction, therefore, when the crushing shafts 102 of the first crushing mechanism 9 and the second crushing mechanism 10 rotate relatively, the crushing blades 103 are mutually staggered and can be cleaned mutually while fully stirring, the self-cleaning capability is realized, the shaft cleaning is not needed manually, the labor cost is reduced), the crushed kitchen waste enters a material containing conveying screen (not shown in the figure) in the processing box 11, the kitchen garbage is driven to advance by a containing conveying screen, in the advancing process, liquid seeps into the bottom of the treatment box 11 from meshes of the containing conveying screen, and enters the distillation box 6 through the conveying pipe 4 for distillation, the distilled liquid enters the containing conveying screen through the conveying pipe 4, then the fermented kitchen garbage is conveyed to the discharging channel 141 by the containing conveying screen, the driving motor 147 is started through an external power supply, the driving motor 147 drives the push rod 144 to move, the push rod 144 pushes the push plate 142 to move, the kitchen garbage is pushed into the mesh pipe 15 (the brush 143 is responsible for cleaning foreign matters adhered to the lower surface of the discharging channel 141 and improving the pushing efficiency), the kitchen garbage is fixed and formed through the matching operation of the press machine 12 and the pressure rod 13, and finally the kitchen garbage is conveyed to the discharging port 16 for discharging.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen rubbish, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an alcohol storage (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a sieve hole pipe (15) is arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1), one side of the alcohol storage (2), which is far away from the sieve hole pipe (15), and one side of the sieve hole pipe (15), which is far away from the alcohol storage (2), are provided with a support (5), one side of the sieve hole pipe (15), which is close to the alcohol storage (2), is provided with a discharge hole (16), a support plate (3) is arranged at the middle position of the support (5), a distillation box (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (3), a treatment box (11) is arranged on the other side of the top of the support plate (3), the alcohol storage (2) and the distillation box (6) are connected with the distillation box (6) through a conveying pipe (4), and the distillation box (6) and the treatment, a pressure rod (13) is arranged on one side, away from the treatment box (11), of the discharging mechanism (14) and above the sieve tube (15), a press machine (12) is arranged above the pressure rod (13), a top frame (7) is arranged above the support (5), a feed inlet (8) is arranged inside the top frame (7) and above the treatment box (11), a first crushing mechanism (9) is arranged on one side above the feed inlet (8), and a second crushing mechanism (10) is arranged on the other side above the feed inlet (8);
the second crushing mechanism (10) comprises a speed reducing motor (101), a crushing shaft (102) and crushing blades (103), wherein the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (101) is provided with the crushing shaft (102), and one side, away from the speed reducing motor (101), of the crushing shaft (102) is provided with the crushing blades (103);
the discharging mechanism (14) comprises a discharging channel (141), a push plate (142), a brush (143), a push rod (144), a partition plate (145), a shock absorption and heat dissipation base (146), a driving motor (147) and a protective shell (148), wherein the partition plate (145) is arranged on one side, close to the treatment box (11), of the discharging channel (141), the protective shell (148) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (145), the push plate (142) is arranged on the other side of the partition plate (145), the driving motor (147) is arranged inside the protective shell (148), the shock absorption and heat dissipation base (146) is arranged below the driving motor (147), the driving motor (147) is connected with the push plate (142) through the push rod (144), and the brush (143) is arranged below the push plate (142).
2. The biochemical treatment apparatus for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the first crushing mechanism (9) is the same as that of the second crushing mechanism (10).
3. The biochemical treatment apparatus for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing blades (103) of the first crushing mechanism (9) and the crushing blades (103) of the second crushing mechanism (10) are arranged in a spiral line-broken manner in the radial direction.
4. The biochemical treatment apparatus for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the crushing blade (103) on the first crushing mechanism (9) and the inner side wall of the feed port (8) and the distance between the crushing blade (103) on the second crushing mechanism (10) are 1 cm.
5. The biochemical treatment apparatus for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the brush (143) is attached to the lower surface of the discharge channel (141).
6. The biochemical treatment apparatus for kitchen garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the push rod (144), of the partition plate (145), and the push rod (144) penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the push plate (142).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921232051.1U CN211191366U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921232051.1U CN211191366U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211191366U true CN211191366U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71858070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921232051.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211191366U (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Biochemical treatment equipment for kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211191366U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201921232051.1U patent/CN211191366U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201230 Address after: No.99, jiansang Road, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212000 Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhongting Intelligent Electrical Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.99, jiansang Road, high tech Zone, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212000 Patentee before: Jiangsu nukoli Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 |