CN211191082U

CN211191082U - Chinese-medicinal material pretreatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211191082U
Application number: CN201921975165.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘炜
Original assignee: Kunpeng Shennong Pharmaceutical Equipment Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunpeng Shennong Pharmaceutical Equipment Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material pre treatment facility belongs to medicinal material production technical field, chinese-medicinal material pre treatment facility includes the support, the support comprises upper plate, bracing piece and bottom plate jointly, fixed surface is connected with the bracing piece on the bottom plate, bracing piece top fixedly connected with upper plate, step motor A and step motor B have been linked up to the upper plate bottom, step motor A power take off end is connected with pivot A power input end, pivot A end rotates and is connected with gear A, gear A lower extreme interlock is connected with rack A, rack A left side fixedly connected with medicine brush. The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and the preliminary treatment system is perfect, and through increasing there being the medicine brush, can be with the abundant sanitization of medicinal material, has bimetallic thermometer and time-recorder through increasing, can be more accurate the accuse medicinal material process of concocting, through increasing the gyro wheel, has improved the equipment convenience, is fit for being extensively promoted and used.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material pretreatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material production technical field especially relates to a chinese-medicinal material pre treatment facility.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine plays a very important role in Chinese medicine, the traditional national industry in China is a new industry which is developed rapidly at present, the demand of the traditional Chinese medicine is increased year by year along with the improvement of the understanding of the traditional Chinese medicine at home and abroad, and the requirement that traditional Chinese medicine equipment can meet the requirement of the production and development of the traditional Chinese medicine is required. Wherein, the basic processing link of Chinese medicine enterprises is used for the pretreatment and processing of Chinese medicinal materials.

However, most traditional Chinese medicinal material pretreatment equipment has low automation degree, and a pretreatment step system is not perfect; in the cleaning step of pretreatment, impurities and dirt of the medicinal materials are difficult to clean thoroughly; in the preprocessing step, the temperature and heating time of the fried medicinal materials are not accurately controlled, so that the finished medicinal materials are seriously influenced; and the whole equipment is very inconvenient to carry and consumes manpower very much.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material pre treatment facility, degree of automation is high, and the preliminary treatment system is perfect, and is brushed through increasing with medicine, can be with the abundant sanitization of medicinal material, has bimetal thermometer and time-recorder through increasing, can be more accurate the process of concocting the accuse medicinal material, through increasing the gyro wheel, has improved the equipment convenience, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine material pretreatment equipment, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is composed of an upper plate, a support rod and a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the support rod, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the upper plate, the bottom of the upper plate is connected with a stepping motor A and a stepping motor B, the power output end of the stepping motor A is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft A, the end of the rotating shaft A is rotatably connected with a gear A, the lower end of the gear A is rotatably connected with a rack A, the left side of the rack A is fixedly connected with a medicine brush, the medicine brush comprises a water storage tank, the top end of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the power output end of the stepping motor B is connected with the power input end of the rotating shaft B, the end of the rotating shaft, fixed surface is connected with heating tank and drying cabinet on the bottom plate, heating tank left side wall can be dismantled and be connected with bimetal thermometer, and heating tank right side wall can be dismantled and be connected with the time-recorder, the fan is installed on the drying cabinet top, and drying cabinet right side wall has seted up the import, the access left side has linked up the arm-tie, support bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade, stabilizer blade lower extreme roll connection has the gyro wheel.

Optionally, the bottom of the upper plate is connected with a motor, a power output end of the motor is connected with a power input end of a rotating shaft C, the tail end of the rotating shaft C is rotatably connected with a rotating blade, and a heating resistance wire is installed inside the heating groove.

Optionally, the signal input end of the stepping motor a is connected with the first switching signal output end, and the signal input end of the stepping motor B is connected with the second switching signal output end.

Optionally, the motor signal input end is connected with the third switch signal output end, and the fan signal input end is connected with the fourth switch signal output end.

Optionally, the water inlet is internally connected with a water plug in a clearance mode, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a brush strip in a penetrating mode, the brush strip is of a hollow structure, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a base plate and a water tank, and the top end of the water tank is connected with a filter screen in a clearance mode.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses it is practical, convenient operation and excellent in use effect, step motor A is opened by the staff in the first step, step motor A is pivot A output power thereby it is rotatory to drive below gear A, gear rack's transmission structure converts gear A's rotary motion into rack A's transverse motion, because step motor possesses the positive and negative function, so can make rack A reciprocating motion, drive the medicine brush and scrub the peeling to the medicinal material on the filter screen, after the cleaning is accomplished, the staff takes out the medicinal material that scrubs cleanly and puts on the backing plate, open step motor B, step motor B is pivot B output power thereby it is rotatory to drive gear B, convert gear B's rotary motion into rack B's vertical motion through gear rack structure, then drive the cutter to cut the medicinal material; cut the good medicinal material and put into inside the heating tank again, for heating resistor silk switch-on current, and open the motor, the heating resistor silk begins to increase the temperature under the electric current effect, thereby the motor is rotatory for pivot C output power drives the rotating vane, process the processing to the medicinal material, the medicinal material of processing the completion is finally put into the drying cabinet, open the fan and air-dry it and handle, whole pretreatment process is mostly accomplished with machinery, the degree of automation and the work efficiency of chinese-medicinal material preliminary treatment have been improved, and whole equipment system is complete, each link all has the mechanized operation that corresponds, the problem that chinese-medicinal material preliminary treatment equipment degree of automation is not high and the preliminary treatment system is not perfect enough has been solved.

2. The utility model discloses in, the staff puts into the filter screen with the medicinal material of treating preliminary treatment, meanwhile, step motor A is opened, thereby step motor A is rotatory for pivot A output power drives below gear A, gear rack's transmission structure changes gear A's rotary motion into rack A's transverse motion, because step motor possesses the function of just reversing, so can make rack A reciprocating motion, it scrubs peelings to drive the medicinal material of medicine brush on the filter screen, at this in-process, the staff twists the boiling water stopper when making use the medicine brush, add water to water storage tank inside through the water inlet, brush head through lower extreme through connection flows, still make the scrubbing of medicinal material thoroughly clean more in the time of retrenching the structure, thereby solved the clean system link in preliminary treatment and be difficult to the problem of the thorough sanitization of impurity with the medicinal material.

3. The utility model discloses in, cut the medicinal material and put into inside the heating tank again, for heating resistor silk switch-on current, and open the motor, the heating resistor silk begins to increase the temperature under the electric current effect, thereby the motor is rotatory for pivot C output power drives the revolving leaf, process the processing to the medicinal material, at this in-process, bimetallic thermometer can show the inside temperature of heating tank in real time, the time-recorder is accounting heat time, thereby make the staff can process the process to whole medicinal material and carry out accurate the control, the finished product quality of medicinal material has been improved, the problem of link of processing in advance to the temperature and the control of heat time control of stir-fry medicinal material accurate inadequately is solved.

4. The utility model discloses an increase there is the gyro wheel, can greatly make things convenient for staff's mobile device to use manpower sparingly, improved the removal convenience and the practicality of whole equipment, thereby solved the very inconvenient problem of whole equipment when the transport.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a traditional Chinese medicine material pretreatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a medicine brush of the traditional Chinese medicine material pretreatment device in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a motor circuit of the traditional Chinese medicine material pretreatment device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fan circuit of a traditional Chinese medicine material pretreatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support; 101. an upper plate; 102. a support bar; 103. a base plate; 2. a stepping motor A; 3. A rotating shaft A; 4. a gear A; 5. a rack A; 6. brushing with medicine; 601. a water storage tank; 602. a water inlet; 603. A water plug; 604. brushing the strip; 7. a water tank; 8. a filter screen; 9. a stepping motor B; 10. a rotating shaft B; 11. A gear B; 12. a rack B; 13. a cutter; 14. a base plate; 15. a motor; 16. a rotating shaft C; 17. rotating the leaf; 18. a heating tank; 19. heating resistance wires; 20. a bimetallic thermometer; 21. a timer; 22. a drying oven; 23. a fan; 24. an inlet; 25. pulling a plate; 26. a support leg; 27. a roller; 28. a first switch; 29. a second switch; 30. a third switch; 31. and a fourth switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A Chinese herbal medicine pretreatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a Chinese herbal medicine pretreatment device comprises a support 1, the support 1 is composed of an upper plate 101, a support rod 102 and a bottom plate 103, the upper surface of the bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with the support rod 102, the top end of the support rod 102 is fixedly connected with the upper plate 101, the bottom of the upper plate 101 is connected with a stepping motor a2 and a stepping motor B9, the power output end of the stepping motor a2 is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft A3, the tail end of the rotating shaft A3 is rotatably connected with a gear A4, the lower end of the gear A4 is connected with a rack A5 in a meshing manner, the left side of the rack A5 is fixedly connected with a medicine brush 6, the medicine brush 6 comprises a water storage tank 601, the top end of the water storage tank 601 is provided with a water inlet 602, the power output end of the stepping motor B9 is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft B10, the, rack B12 bottom fixedly connected with cutter 13, fixed surface is connected with heating groove 18 and drying cabinet 22 on bottom plate 103, heating groove 18 left side wall can be dismantled and be connected with bimetal thermometer 20, and heating groove 18 right side wall can be dismantled and be connected with time-recorder 21, fan 23 is installed on drying cabinet 22 top, and drying cabinet 22 right side wall has seted up import 24, import 24 left side has linked up arm-tie 25, support 1 bottom fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 26, stabilizer blade 26 lower extreme roll connection has gyro wheel 27.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a worker first puts the herbs to be pretreated on the filter screen 8, meanwhile, the stepping motor A2 is turned on, the stepping motor A2 outputs power for the rotating shaft A3 so as to drive the lower gear A4 to rotate, the transmission structure of the gear and the rack converts the rotating motion of the gear A4 into the transverse motion of the rack A5, because the stepping motor has the function of positive and negative rotation, the rack A5 can reciprocate to drive the medicine brush to scrub and peel the medicinal materials on the filter screen 8, after the cleaning is finished, the staff takes out the cleaned medicinal materials and puts them on the backing plate 14, the stepping motor B9 is turned on, the stepping motor B9 outputs power for the rotating shaft B10 to drive the gear B11 to rotate, the rotary motion of the gear B11 is converted into the vertical motion of the rack B12 through a gear and rack structure, and then the cutter 13 is driven to cut the medicinal materials; cut medicinal material is put into heating tank 18 inside again, for heating resistor wire 19 switch-on current, and open motor 15, heating resistor wire 19 begins to increase the temperature under the electric current effect, thereby motor 15 is pivot C16 output power and drives the rotation of rotating vane 17, process the processing to the medicinal material, the medicinal material of processing the completion is finally put into drying cabinet 22, open fan 23 and carry out air-dry treatment to it, after the drying is accomplished, draw plate 25 is taken out from import 24 by the staff, the medicinal material of accomplishing the preliminary treatment is sent into next step link and is carried out subsequent processing, whole preliminary treatment process is mostly accomplished by machinery, the degree of automation and the work efficiency of chinese-medicinal material preliminary treatment have been improved, and whole equipment system is complete, each link all has corresponding mechanized operation.

The bottom of the upper plate 101 is connected with a motor 15, the power output end of the motor 15 is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft C16, the tail end of the rotating shaft C16 is rotatably connected with a rotating blade 17, and a heating resistance wire 19 is arranged inside the heating groove 18.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the cut herbs are placed in the heating tank 18, the heating resistance wire 19 is powered on, the motor 15 is turned on, the heating resistance wire 19 starts to increase the temperature under the action of the current, and the motor 15 outputs power for the rotating shaft C16 to drive the rotating blade 17 to rotate, so as to process the herbs.

The signal input end of the stepping motor A2 is connected with the signal output end of the first switch 28, and the signal input end of the stepping motor B9 is connected with the signal output end of the second switch 29.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stepping motor a2 outputs power for the rotating shaft A3 to drive the lower gear a4 to rotate, the gear-rack transmission structure converts the rotating motion of the gear a4 into the transverse motion of the rack a5, and the stepping motor has a forward and reverse rotation function, so that the rack a5 can reciprocate to drive the medicine brush to scrub and peel the medicinal material on the filter screen 8, the stepping motor B9 outputs power for the rotating shaft B10 to drive the gear B11 to rotate, and the rotating motion of the gear B11 is converted into the vertical motion of the rack B12 by the gear-rack structure, so as to drive the cutter 13 to cut the medicinal material.

And a signal input end of the motor 15 is connected with a signal output end of a third switch 30, and a signal input end of the fan 23 is connected with a signal output end of a fourth switch 31.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-4, the motor 15 outputs power for the rotating shaft C16 to drive the rotating blade 17 to rotate, and then stir-fry the medicinal materials, and the blower 23 is turned on to dry the medicinal materials.

Wherein, the inside clearance connection of water inlet 602 has water stopper 603, water storage tank 601 bottom through connection has brush strip 604, brush strip 604 is hollow structure, fixed surface is connected with backing plate 14 and basin 7 on bottom plate 103, basin 7 top clearance connection has filter screen 8.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, when the medicine brush 6 is used, the worker unscrews the water plug 603, adds water into the water storage tank 601 through the water inlet 602, and flows out through the brush head 604 with the lower end connected through, so that the medicine can be brushed more thoroughly and cleanly while simplifying the structure.

It is to be noted that the present invention relates to a pretreatment apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine materials, wherein when operating, a worker first puts the raw materials to be pretreated on a filter screen 8, and at the same time opens a stepping motor a2, the stepping motor a2 outputs power for a rotating shaft A3 to drive a lower gear A4 to rotate, a transmission structure of a rack and pinion converts the rotational motion of a gear A4 into a lateral motion of a rack a5, the stepping motor has a forward and reverse rotation function, so that the rack a5 reciprocates to drive a medicine brush to scrub and peel the raw materials on the filter screen 8, in this process, the worker unscrews a water plug 603 when using a medicine brush 6, adds water into a water storage tank 601 through a water inlet 602, flows out through a brush head 604 connected at a lower end thereof, the washing of the raw materials is more thoroughly and clean, after the cleaning, the worker takes out the washed clean raw materials and puts the washed raw materials on a backing plate 14, the stepping motor B9, the stepping motor B9 outputs power for a rotating shaft B10 to drive a gear B11, the gear B5837, the rack B rotates and the fan to drive a fan to move, a drying machine, the rack B5819, the drying machine starts a drying machine, the rack B, the drying machine starts a drying machine, the rack B, the drying machine, the rack B26, the rack B19, the drying machine, the rack B19, the rack B rotates, the drying machine, the rack B19, the drying machine starts a drying machine, the rack B19, the drying machine, the rack B19, the drying machine starts a drying machine, the rack B19, the drying machine, the rack B19, the drying machine starts a drying machine, the rack B19, the.

The utility model discloses a bracket 1; an upper plate 101; a support rod 102; a bottom plate 103; a stepper motor a 2; a rotating shaft A3; gear a 4; rack a 5; a medicine brush 6; a water storage tank 601; a water inlet 602; a water plug 603; a brush bar 604; a water tank 7; a filter screen 8; a stepping motor B9; a rotating shaft B10; gear B11; rack B12; a cutter 13; a backing plate 14; a motor 15; a rotating shaft C16; a rotating blade 17; a heating tank 18; a heating resistance wire 19; a bimetallic thermometer 20; a timer 21; a drying oven 22; a fan 23; an inlet 24; a pulling plate 25; legs 26; a roller 27; a first switch 28; a second switch 29; a third switch 30; the fourth switch 31 components are all standard or known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment equipment comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that the support (1) is composed of an upper plate (101), a support rod (102) and a bottom plate (103) together, the upper surface of the bottom plate (103) is fixedly connected with the support rod (102), the top end of the support rod (102) is fixedly connected with the upper plate (101), the bottom of the upper plate (101) is connected with a stepping motor A (2) and a stepping motor B (9), the power output end of the stepping motor A (2) is connected with the power input end of a rotating shaft A (3), the tail end of the rotating shaft A (3) is rotatably connected with a gear A (4), the lower end of the gear A (4) is connected with a rack A (5) in an occlusion manner, the left side of the rack A (5) is fixedly connected with a medicine brush (6), the medicine brush (6) comprises a water storage tank (601), the top end of, the power output end of the stepping motor B (9) is connected with the power input end of the rotating shaft B (10), the tail end of the rotating shaft B (10) is rotatably connected with a gear B (11), the right side of the gear B (11) is connected with a rack B (12) in an engaged manner, the bottom of the rack B (12) is fixedly connected with a cutter (13), the upper surface of the bottom plate (103) is fixedly connected with a heating groove (18) and a drying box (22), the left side wall of the heating groove (18) is detachably connected with a bimetallic thermometer (20), and the right side wall of the heating groove (18) is detachably connected with a timer (21), the top end of the drying box (22) is provided with a fan (23), an inlet (24) is arranged on the right side wall of the drying box (22), the left side of the inlet (24) is connected with a pulling plate (25), the bottom of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (26), and the lower end of the support leg (26) is connected with a roller (27) in a rolling manner.

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a motor (15) is connected to the bottom of the upper plate (101), a power output end of the motor (15) is connected with a power input end of a rotating shaft C (16), a rotating blade (17) is rotatably connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft C (16), and a heating resistance wire (19) is installed inside the heating groove (18).

3. The pretreatment equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a signal input end of the stepping motor A (2) is connected with a signal output end of the first switch (28), and a signal input end of the stepping motor B (9) is connected with a signal output end of the second switch (29).

4. The pretreatment equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a signal input end of the motor (15) is connected with a signal output end of a third switch (30), and a signal input end of the fan (23) is connected with a signal output end of a fourth switch (31).

5. The pretreatment equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a water plug (603) is connected to the inner gap of the water inlet (602), a brush bar (604) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (601) in a penetrating manner, the brush bar (604) is of a hollow structure, a base plate (14) and a water tank (7) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (103), and a filter screen (8) is connected to the top end of the water tank (7) in a gap manner.