CN211184006U - Camera module slidable intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Camera module slidable intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN211184006U CN211184006U CN202020216767.9U CN202020216767U CN211184006U CN 211184006 U CN211184006 U CN 211184006U CN 202020216767 U CN202020216767 U CN 202020216767U CN 211184006 U CN211184006 U CN 211184006U
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a camera module slidable intelligent terminal, including the equipment main part, the spring washer, sliding block and camera module, the equipment main part is equipped with the display screen and communicates to the inside first opening of equipment main part, the spring washer is located in the equipment main part and is located first opening part, the inner circle opening direction and the first opening direction syntropy of spring washer, the equipment main part is located in the sliding block slidable, and the periphery side of sliding block and elastomeric element's inner circle part butt, the sliding block can slide outward to first opening or slide to the equipment main part along the inner circle opening of spring washer outside first opening along the inner circle opening of spring washer outside the inner circle opening of spring washer, the rotatable sliding block of locating of camera module, and can take place to slide in order to be located first opening or change between the state outside the first opening relative to the equipment main part under the drive of sliding block. The realization prevents that the camera module from taking place the extrusion with the opening part of equipment main part, effectively ensures that intelligent terminal has longer life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligent terminal technical field especially relates to a camera module slidable intelligent terminal.
Background
In order to improve the screen of intelligent terminal and account for than, camera module slidable intelligent terminal has appeared on the market, specifically is to locate the equipment main part with the camera module slip for the opening of camera module accessible equipment main part slides in the equipment main part or outside. The design can reduce the occupation of the camera module on the display surface of the equipment main body, and effectively improves the screen occupation ratio of the intelligent terminal.
However, this kind of design has following problem, and under the influence that external force or intelligent terminal took place the vibration (for example receive new message and remind or be used for driving the gliding motor operation vibration of camera module) the slip direction of camera module can take place slight deviation, and camera module slides many times and can increase this deviation, because of the camera module can extrude each other with the opening part of equipment main part at the slip in-process to lead to the camera module to damage or even unable the slip, shorten intelligent terminal's life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model discloses camera module slidable intelligent terminal makes the slip direction of camera module can not take place great deviation through the spring washer, prevents that the camera module from taking place the extrusion with the opening part of equipment principal, effectively ensures intelligent terminal and has longer life.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses camera module slidable intelligent terminal, including equipment main part, spring washer, sliding block and camera module, the equipment main part is equipped with the display screen and communicates to the inside first opening of equipment main part, spring washer locates in the equipment main part and be located first opening part, spring washer's inner circle opening direction with first opening direction syntropy, the sliding block slidable locates the equipment main part, just the periphery side of sliding block with elastomeric element's inner circle part butt, the sliding block can along spring washer the inner circle opening to first opening outer slip or certainly first opening outer edge the spring washer the inner circle opening to slide in the equipment main part, the camera module is rotatable to be located the sliding block, and can it is relative under the drive of sliding block the equipment main part takes place to slide in order to be located first opening The state of the camera module in the opening or outside the first opening is switched, and the camera module can rotate relative to the sliding block when the sliding block slides to be exposed out of the first opening so as to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module relative to the display screen.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the inner ring portion is provided with a buffer protruding strip formed around itself, and the buffer protruding strip abuts against the outer peripheral side of the sliding block.
As an alternative, in the embodiment of the present invention, the buffer rib is located at the center of the inner surface of the inner ring portion.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, one side of the inner ring portion is provided with an extension portion extending downward, the extension portion corresponds to a camera setting of the camera module, the buffer protruding strip includes a first portion disposed on the inner surface of the inner ring portion and a second portion disposed on the inner surface of the extension portion, the second portion is connected to the first portion to form an annular whole, and a projection of the second portion on the inner surface of the extension portion is located below a lens of the camera.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the extending portion is in an arc block shape, the second portion is an arc strip, and a junction of the second portion and the first portion is an arc transition.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic washer further includes an outer ring portion surrounding the inner ring portion and extending outward, a pressing ring is disposed at a position close to the first opening in the main body of the apparatus, and the pressing ring is sleeved on the outer ring portion to press the outer ring portion at the first opening.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the compression ring includes an inner annular surface and an annular end surface adjacent to the inner annular surface, the annular end surface is provided with a first annular groove penetrating through the inner annular surface, and the first annular groove matches with the inner ring portion, an outer surface of the inner ring portion is attached to the first annular groove, and an outer ring portion is attached to the first annular surface.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, an annular boss is protruded from the annular end surface, a second annular groove is formed in the outer ring portion corresponding to the annular boss, and the annular boss is embedded in the second annular groove.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding position of the sliding block on the device main body includes a first position, a second position and a third position on the same straight line, and the second position is located between the first position and the third position, when the camera module is located at the first position, the sliding block and the camera module are located in the first opening, when the camera module is located at the US even number second position, the sliding block partially protrudes out of the first opening, the camera module is located out of the first opening, and the viewing direction of the camera module is the same as or opposite to the display surface direction of the display screen, when the camera module slides from the second position to the third position, the camera module rotates relative to the sliding block, and a viewing angle α is formed between the camera module and the display surface of the display screen, where 0 < α < 180 °.
As an alternative embodiment, in the present embodiment, 0 < α < 90 °.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent terminal further includes a sliding mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the sliding mechanism is connected to the sliding block for driving the sliding block to slide relatively to the device main body, the rotating mechanism is located on the sliding block and connected to the camera module for driving the camera module to slide from the second position to the third position, the camera module is driven relatively to the sliding block to rotate.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent terminal further includes a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding mechanism to drive the sliding block to slide relative to the device main body.
As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected to the sliding mechanism, or the driving mechanism includes a motor and a lead screw and nut mechanism, the lead screw and nut mechanism is connected to the motor and the sliding mechanism, or the driving mechanism includes an electromagnet and a magnetic element, and the magnetic element is disposed on the sliding mechanism.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a camera module slidable intelligent terminal, through set up the elastic washer who is located first opening part in the equipment main part, and elastic washer's inner circle opening direction is the same with first opening direction, the equipment main part is located in the sliding block slip, and its week side and elastic washer's inner circle part butt, when the inner circle opening along elastic washer moves outward to first opening or slides to the equipment main part from the outer inner circle opening along elastic washer of first opening, elastic washer can play the cushioning effect in order to reduce the skew its slip direction's of sliding block deviation, prevent sliding block and first opening extrusion and the condition that leads to the damage from taking place, prolong intelligent terminal's life.
In addition, the elastic gasket can prevent foreign matters (such as water, dust and the like) from entering the device main body from the first opening, and has the advantages of dust prevention and water prevention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal (a camera module is located at a first position) disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the intelligent terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal (omitting an equipment main body) disclosed by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the pressing ring and the elastic washer disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pressure ring disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic washer disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal (a camera module is located at a second position) disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal (a camera module is located at a third position) disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the driving device and the sliding block disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is an exploded schematic view of a rotary mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 from another perspective.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The utility model discloses a camera module slidable intelligent terminal makes the slip direction of camera module can not take place great deviation through the spring washer, prevents that the camera module from taking place the extrusion with the opening part of equipment principal, effectively ensures intelligent terminal and has longer life.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 together, for the structure schematic diagram of an intelligent terminal with a slidable camera module 30 provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent terminal includes an apparatus main body 10, an elastic washer 70, a sliding block 20 and the camera module 30, the apparatus main body 10 is provided with a display screen 1a and a first opening (not labeled) communicated to the inside of the apparatus main body 10, the elastic washer 70 is provided on the apparatus main body 10 and located at the first opening, the direction of the inner ring opening of the elastic washer 70 is the same as the direction of the first opening, the sliding block 20 is slidably provided on the apparatus main body 10, and the outer peripheral side of the sliding block 20 abuts against the sliding block inner ring portion 71 of the elastic washer 70, the sliding block 20 can slide to the first opening along the inner ring opening of the elastic washer 70 or slide to the inner ring opening of the elastic washer 70 from the first opening to the inner ring opening of the elastic washer 10, the camera module 30 is rotatably disposed on the sliding block 20, and slides relative to the device body 10 under the driving of the sliding block 20 to switch between the states of being located in the first opening or being located outside the first opening, and when the sliding block 20 slides to be exposed outside the first opening, the camera module 30 can rotate relative to the sliding block 20 to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module 30 relative to the display screen 1 a.
It can be understood that, under the influence of external force or vibration of the intelligent terminal (for example, vibration generated when a new message is received or a motor for driving the camera module 30 to slide operates), a slight deviation occurs in the sliding direction of the sliding block 20, at this time, since the outer peripheral side of the sliding block 20 abuts against the inner ring portion 71 of the elastic washer 70, the inner ring portion 71 of the elastic washer 70 is elastically deformed by being pressed by the sliding block 20, and the elastic potential energy can be released to act on the sliding block 20, so as to correct the deviation of the sliding direction of the sliding block 20 as much as possible, avoid an increase in the deviation, and prevent the sliding block 20 from being pressed by the first opening and being damaged.
The sliding block 20 is a flat block body with an approximate square shape, and the camera module 30 can be disposed at an approximate middle position of the sliding block.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the elastic washer 70 is a substantially square ring adapted to the external shape of the sliding block 20, and the sliding block 20 can be just sleeved on the sliding block 20, so that when the sliding block 20 slides, the sliding block 20 can slide along the inner ring portion 71 of the elastic washer 70 and press the elastic washer 70.
In order to allow the inner ring portion 71 of the elastic washer 70 to abut against the outer peripheral side of the slide block 20, the inner surface of the inner ring portion 71 is provided with a buffer ridge 711 formed around itself, and the buffer ridge 711 abuts against the outer peripheral side of the slide block 20. Specifically, the buffer ridge 711 is located at the center of the inner surface of the inner ring portion 71. The buffering protrusion 711 buffers deviation of the sliding direction of the sliding block 20 by springback, so that the sliding direction of the sliding block 20 can be corrected, and the buffering protrusion 711 can prevent foreign matters (such as water, dust and the like) from entering the device body 10 from the first opening, so that various components in the device body 10 can be protected.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, one side of the inner ring portion 71 is provided with an extension portion 712 extending downward, the extension portion 712 is disposed corresponding to a position of the camera module 30, the buffer protrusion 711 includes a first portion 71a disposed on an inner surface of the inner ring portion 71 and a second portion 71b disposed on an inner surface of the extension portion 712, the second portion 71b and the first portion 71a are connected to form an annular whole, and a projection of the second portion 71b on the inner surface of the extension portion 712 is located below a lens of the camera. That is to say, when the sliding block 20 slides and drives the camera module 30 to slide from the first opening to the outside of the first opening, the second portion 71b located below the lens of the camera cannot scratch the lens of the camera, and the lens of the camera cannot be shielded by the second portion 71b, so that the camera can shoot normally. Specifically, the extension portion 712 is an arc-shaped block, the second portion 71b is an arc-shaped strip, and the connection between the second portion 71b and the first portion 71a is an arc-shaped transition. This design can make this second part 71b match the profile of the camera lens of this camera, when not scratching or sheltering from the camera lens of this camera, still reduces its volume itself, and then reduces and occupy the inside space of equipment main part 10, accords with the miniaturized design theory of intelligent terminal.
In this embodiment, in order to fix the elastic washer 70 in the apparatus main body 10, the elastic washer 70 further includes an outer ring portion 72 extending outward around the inner ring portion 71, a pressing ring 12 is disposed on the apparatus main body 10 near the first opening, and the pressing ring 12 is sleeved on the outer ring portion 72 to press the outer ring portion 72 at the first opening.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the pressure ring 12 includes an inner annular surface 12a and an annular end surface 12b connected to the inner annular surface 12a, the annular end surface 12b is provided with a first annular groove 121 penetrating through the inner annular surface 12a, the first annular groove 121 is matched with the inner ring portion 71, an outer surface of the inner ring portion 71 is attached to the first annular groove 121, and the outer ring portion 72 is attached to the annular end surface 12 b. That is, when the sliding direction of the sliding block 20 deviates so that the outer peripheral side of the sliding block 20 presses the inner surface of the inner ring portion 71, the outer surface of the inner ring portion 71 is engaged with the first annular groove 121, so that the inner ring portion 71 is elastically deformed without being displaced in the direction from the inner surface to the outer surface, and it is effectively ensured that the inner ring portion 71 is elastically deformed after being pressed and rebounds to act on the sliding block 20, so as to correct the deviation of the sliding direction of the sliding block 20.
Further, the annular end surface 12b is provided with an annular boss 122 protruding thereon, and the outer ring portion 72 is provided with a second annular groove (not labeled) corresponding to the annular boss 122, and the annular boss 122 is embedded in the second annular groove. Through the foolproof design, when the pressing ring 12 presses the outer ring part 72 to the first opening to fix the elastic washer 70, the opening direction of the inner ring of the opening of the elastic washer 70 is the same as the first opening direction, so that the buffering effect of the elastic washer 70 can be effectively ensured to prevent the sliding block 20 from being extruded with the first opening.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the annular boss 122 and the first annular groove 121 are formed in the annular end surface 12b in opposite directions, the annular boss 122 protrudes upward from the annular end surface 12b, the first annular groove 121 extends downward from the annular end surface 12b, and the inner annular surface of the annular boss 122 and the groove wall of the first annular groove 121 are located on the same curved surface.
Therefore, the camera module 30 of the intelligent terminal of the present application can be switched between states exposed outside the device main body 10 from the state hidden in the device main body 10 with respect to the device main body 10, so as to adjust the position of the camera module 30 with respect to the device main body 10, and when the camera module 30 is exposed outside the device main body 10 in a sliding manner, the camera module 30 rotates with respect to the device main body 10, thereby adjusting the shooting angle of the camera module 30 with respect to the display screen 1 a. Compare traditional camera module and fix the intelligent terminal at intelligent terminal itself, the camera module 30 of the intelligent terminal of this application need not with the help of extra accessory (for example reflector), can adjust this camera module 30's shooting angle to satisfy user's different shooting demands. For example, the user can expose the camera module 30 out of the device body 10 and rotate relative to the sliding block 20 to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module 30 relative to the display screen 1a, so that the camera module 30 shoots a book placed in front of the intelligent terminal, and the operation and carrying are convenient without using additional accessories in the process of adjusting the shooting angle of the camera module 30. When the camera module 30 is not needed, the camera module 30 can be hidden in the device main body 10, so that the camera module 30 is protected, the camera module is prevented from being damaged by impact when being exposed when not used, and the overall consistency of the intelligent terminal is kept.
In addition, compare traditional camera module and fix the mode at intelligent terminal openly (openly for being equipped with the one side of display screen), the intelligent terminal of this application passes through camera module 30 and can slide relatively equipment main part 10, has avoided camera module 30 to the positive space's of intelligent terminal occupation to improve this intelligent terminal's screen and account for than.
In this embodiment, the sliding position of the camera module 30 on the device body 10 includes a first position, a second position and a third position which are located on the same straight line, and the second position is located between the first position and the third position, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the camera module 30 is located at the first position, the slider 20 and the camera module 30 are located inside the device body 10, as shown in fig. 12, when the camera module 30 is located at the second position, the slider 20 partially protrudes outside the device body 10, the camera module 30 is located outside the device body 10, and the viewing directions of the camera module 30 and the display surface of the display screen 1a are the same or opposite, as shown in fig. 13, when the camera module 30 slides from the second position to the third position, the camera module 30 rotates relative to the slider 20, and a photographing angle is formed between the camera 30 and the display surface of the display screen 1a, and 0 < 35 α is smaller than α < 180 °.
That is, the camera module 30 can be a front camera or a rear camera, the camera module 30 of the embodiment is preferably a front camera, that is, when the camera module 30 is located at the second position, the viewing direction of the camera module 30 is the same towards the display surface of the display screen 1a, the photographing angle α of the embodiment is preferably 0 < α < 90 °, when the photographing angle α infinitely approaches 0 °, the camera module 30 is approximately the same as the display surface of the display screen 1a, when the photographing angle α infinitely approaches 90 °, the camera module 30 is approximately vertical to the display surface of the display screen 1a, and the orientation of the camera module 30 is approximately vertical downward, at this time, the range of the position where the camera module 30 can photograph the front of the smart terminal is the smallest, and when the photographing angle α exceeds 90 °, the photographing module photographs towards the display screen 1a, cannot photograph other book objects outside the smart terminal, and when the camera module 30 rotates with the camera module 30 and the body may interfere with the camera module 30, the camera module 30 is preferably rotates at an angle of < 4610, thereby ensuring that the camera module 30 rotates normally and that the camera module 30 is capable of photographing angle is smaller than 90.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the intelligent terminal further includes a sliding mechanism 40 and a rotating mechanism 50, the sliding mechanism 40 is connected to the sliding block 20 and is configured to drive the sliding block 20 to slide relative to the device main body 10, and the rotating mechanism 50 is disposed on the sliding block 20 and is connected to the camera module 30 and is configured to drive the camera module 30 to rotate relative to the sliding block 20 when the camera module 30 slides from the second position to the third position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the sliding mechanism 40 includes a fixed block 41 and a first rod 42, the fixed block 41 is fixedly disposed in the device main body 10 and located below the sliding block 20, the first rod 42 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding block 20 and extends downward from the bottom of the sliding block 20 and is connected to the fixed block 41 in a sliding manner, and the first rod 42 can slide relative to the fixed block 41 to drive the sliding block 20 to slide relative to the device main body 10. More specifically, the sliding connection of the first rod 42 to the fixed block 41 can be realized by a sliding key and a sliding rail, and the sliding key (not shown) and the sliding rail 421 can be respectively disposed on the first rod 42 and the fixed block 41 or the fixed block 41 and the first rod 42. Preferably, the sliding key is provided on the fixed block 41 fixed to the apparatus body 10, and the sliding rail 421 is provided on the first rod 42 sliding with respect to the apparatus body 10, so as to guide the sliding of the first rod 42.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3 again, in order to realize automatic sliding and rotation of the camera module 30, the intelligent terminal further includes a driving mechanism 60, where the driving mechanism 60 is configured to drive the first rod 42 to slide and drive the sliding block 20 to slide relative to the device body 10. That is, under the driving of the driving mechanism 60, the sliding block 20 slides relative to the device body 10 to drive the camera module 30 to automatically slide, and when the camera module 30 automatically slides from the second position to the third position, the camera module 30 automatically rotates relative to the sliding block 20. That is to say, besides the camera module 30 slides and rotates by manually pushing or pulling the first rod 42, the embodiment also provides a way of driving the camera module 30 to slide and rotate by the driving mechanism 60, so that the degree of automation is high, and the user experience is better.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the driving mechanism 60 is disposed on one side of the sliding block 20, and includes a driving component 61 and a transmission mechanism 62, the transmission mechanism 62 is connected to the driving component 61 and the first rod 42, and the internal space of the device main body 10 is fully utilized by reasonably setting the position of the driving mechanism 60 relative to the sliding block 20, so that the components are more compact, and the miniaturized design of the intelligent terminal is maintained.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 60 is located on the left side of the sliding block 20, and the sliding mechanism 40 is located below the sliding block 20 and close to the left side, that is, the driving mechanism 60 and the sliding mechanism 40 are close to each other, which is a compact arrangement, and conforms to the design concept of miniaturization of the smart terminal. It is understood that the driving mechanism 60 can be located at the right side of the sliding block 20, and the sliding mechanism 40 is located at the position below the sliding block 20 and close to the left side, that is, the driving mechanism 60 and the sliding mechanism 40 have a gap therebetween, and the gap is arranged in a manner that effectively ensures smooth sliding of the sliding block 20 due to the guiding function of both the driving mechanism 60 and the sliding mechanism 40. Wherein the above-mentioned left and right sides refer to left and right in the paper surface direction in fig. 3.
As an alternative embodiment, the driving member 61 may be a cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the first rod 42.
As another alternative, the driving component 61 may be a power source, and the transmission mechanism 62 may be an electromagnetic transmission mechanism, which includes an electromagnet electrically connected to the power source and a magnetic element disposed on the first rod 42, and the power source energizes the electromagnet to make the electromagnet have the same or different magnetism as the magnetic element, so as to make the first rod 42 slide relative to the fixed block 41.
As another alternative, as shown in fig. 14, the driving member 61 is a motor, the transmission mechanism 62 is located below the driving member 61, and includes a lead screw 621, a lead screw nut (not labeled), and a nut seat 622, the lead screw 621 is connected to the motor and the lead screw nut, the lead screw nut is located on the nut seat 622, and the nut seat 622 is connected to the first rod 42. That is to say, the motor is used as the driving part 61, and the transmission mechanism 62 is a screw and nut mechanism, so that the nut seat 622 drives the first rod 42 to slide relative to the fixing block 41 through the simple cooperation of the motor and the screw 621, the method is simple and reliable, and the design difficulty is low. In addition, the driving part 61, the transmission mechanism 62 and the first rod 42 are arranged close to each other, so that the structure is compact, the driving and transmission distance can be effectively shortened, the energy loss in the transmission process is reduced, the service life of the battery of the intelligent terminal is prolonged, and the design concept of miniaturization of the intelligent terminal is met.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 14 and 11, the first rod 42 has a mounting groove 422 and a first screw 423, the first screw 423 penetrates into the mounting groove 422 from one end of the first rod 42 away from the sliding block 20, the first screw 423 is sleeved with a first spring 424 located in the mounting groove 422, a protrusion 622a is protruded from one side of the nut seat 622 toward the mounting groove 422, and the protrusion 622a is slidably connected to the first screw 423 and abuts against the first spring 424.
It is understood that the first spring 424 should be under compression, and the protrusion 622a can directly push the first spring 424 and the first rod 42, so that the first rod 42 drives the sliding block 20 to slide. Moreover, the first spring 424 exerts a pre-tightening force on the nut seat 622, and when the intelligent terminal is impacted or dropped, the acting force can counteract an external force of the protrusion 622a pushing the first rod 42, so as to prevent the sliding block 20 from being damaged due to the sliding beyond a preset range under the driving of the first rod 42 due to the excessive pushing force of the protrusion 622a on the first rod 42 caused by the external force, and prolong the service life of the intelligent terminal.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 11, the sliding block 20 includes a first surface 2a, the first surface 2a faces the same direction as the display surface of the display screen 1a, the first surface 2a is provided with a first groove 21 and a second groove 22 located at one side of the first groove 21 and spaced from the first groove 21, the rotating mechanism 50 is provided in the first groove 21, the camera module 30 is rotatably provided in the second groove 22, the sliding block 20 is provided with the first groove 21 and the second groove 22 to accommodate the rotating mechanism 50 and the camera module 30 respectively, so as to reduce the space occupied by the rotating mechanism 50 and the camera module 30 in the device main body 10, and the rotating mechanism 50 and the camera module 30 are spaced apart from each other, so that the arrangement is relatively compact and conforms to the design concept of miniaturization of an intelligent terminal. Specifically, the rotating mechanism 50 includes a second rod 51 and a transmission rod 52, the second rod 51 is slidably disposed in the first groove 21, the second rod 51 includes a first end 51a in the length direction, and the transmission rod 52 is connected to the first end 51a and the camera module 30, and is configured to drive the camera module 30 to rotate relative to the second groove 22 under the driving of the second rod 51.
Further, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, in order to connect the transmission rod 52 to the first end 51a and the camera module 30, a first through slot 23 penetrating into the second through slot 22 is formed in a wall of the first through slot 21, one end of the transmission rod 52 is connected to the second rod 51, and the other end of the transmission rod extends from the first through slot 23 into the second through slot 22 to connect with the camera module 30. The first through groove 23 allows the transmission rod 52 to extend from the first groove 21 to the second groove 22 and connect the first end 51a and the camera module 30, so that the transmission distance is short, and the transmission rod 52 does not need to protrude from the sliding block 20, thereby avoiding interference between the transmission rod and other components and improving the transmission reliability.
Specifically, in order to enable the second rod 51 moving linearly to drive the camera module 30 to rotate through the transmission rod 52, the first end 51a is provided with a first transmission part 511, and one end of the transmission rod 52 is provided with a second transmission part 521 cooperatively connected with the first transmission part 511.
As an alternative embodiment, the first transmission part 511 is a protruding rod, and the second transmission part 521 is a cam, so that the first transmission part 511 and the second transmission part 521 are cooperatively connected to form a cam mechanism, thereby converting a linear motion into a rotational motion.
As another alternative, the first transmission part 511 is a rack, and the second transmission part 521 is a gear. The design of the preferred adoption rack and pinion of this application, the design degree of difficulty is low and transmission precision is higher.
More specifically, the other end of the transmission rod 52 is provided with a locking key 522, and the camera module 30 is provided with a locking slot (not shown), wherein the locking key 522 is locked in the locking slot. Through the engaging groove and the engaging key 522, the camera module 30 rotates along with the transmission rod 52, and the structure is simple and the installation difficulty is low.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 13 and 14, in order to enable the rotating mechanism 50 to drive the camera module 30 to rotate when the camera module 30 slides from the second position to the third position. The sliding block 20 further includes a second surface 2b connected to and adjacent to the first surface 2a, the first groove 21 penetrates through the second surface 2b, a limiting groove 11 is disposed in the device main body 10, a length extending direction of the limiting groove 11 is the same as a length extending direction of the second rod 51, the second rod 51 further includes a second end 51b opposite to the first end 51a, the second end 51b protrudes out of the second surface 2b of the sliding block 20, the second end 51b is provided with a limiting protrusion 512, and the limiting protrusion 512 is disposed in the limiting groove 11 and is used for abutting against the limiting groove 11 when the camera module 30 slides from the first position to the second position. It can be understood that, when the camera module 30 slides from the first position to the second position, the limiting protrusion 512 abuts against the limiting groove 11, the camera module 30 slides from the second position to the third position, the second rod 51 is limited by the limiting protrusion 512 abutting against the limiting groove 11 and cannot slide upwards along the sliding block 20, and at this time, the second rod 51 slides relative to the sliding block 20 and drives the camera module 30 to rotate through the transmission rod 52. Specifically, the limiting groove 11 may be a through groove and penetrates through the back of the device main body 10, and a user can manually pull the limiting protrusion 512 of the second rod 51 at the back of the device main body 10 to make the second rod 51 slide downward relative to the sliding block 20, so as to reset the camera module 30, that is, to make the camera module 30 rotate back to an initial state relative to the sliding block 20, where the initial state refers to a state where the viewing orientation of the camera module 30 is the same as the display surface orientation of the display screen 1 a.
Further, the embodiment further provides a mode of automatically resetting the camera module 30, the rotating mechanism 50 further includes a housing 53, the housing 53 is fixedly disposed in the first groove 21, a sliding portion 513 is disposed in the middle of the second rod 51, the sliding portion 513 is slidably connected in the housing 53, the first end 51a is located in the housing 53, the second end 51b protrudes out of the housing 53, a second screw 54 is disposed through the housing 53, a second spring 55 is sleeved on the second screw 54, and two ends of the second spring 55 respectively abut against the housing 53 and the sliding portion 513. It can be understood that when the camera module 30 slides from the second position to the third position, the second rod 51 slides upward relative to the housing 53, and the second rod 51 compresses the second spring 55 and drives the camera module 30 to rotate relative to the sliding block 20, at this time, the second spring 55 is in a compressed state, and when the camera module 30 slides from the third position to the second position, the second spring 55 releases elastic potential energy, so that the second rod 51 slides downward relative to the housing 53, and drives the camera module 30 to rotate back to the initial state through the transmission of the transmission rod 52, thereby resetting the camera module 30.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, a first opening communicating with the inside of the apparatus main body 10 is provided at the top or the side of the apparatus main body 10, and the camera module 30 can be switched between a state of being slidably located in the first opening and a state of being slidably located outside the first opening. Preferably, the first opening is provided at the top of the apparatus body 10. When the camera module 30 slides to be located outside the first opening, the camera module 30 protrudes out of the top of the device main body 10, and at this time, as shown in fig. 13, the camera module 30 can rotate relative to the sliding block 20, so that the shooting angle of the camera module 30 is adjusted, and a book placed in front of the intelligent terminal is shot. As shown in fig. 1, when the camera module 30 is not used, the camera module 30 slides to the first position, and at this time, one surface of the sliding block 20 facing the outside of the first opening is flush with the top surface of the device main body 10 and closes the first opening, so that dust, impurities or water can be prevented from entering the device main body through the first opening to damage the camera module 30 or the main board, and the service life of the intelligent terminal is prolonged.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to prevent the camera module 30 from sliding upwards relative to the device main body 10 beyond a preset stroke, so that the camera module 30 is separated from the first opening, two sides of the sliding block 20 are respectively provided with a limiting block 2c in a protruding manner, when the camera module 30 is located outside the device main body 10, that is, when the camera module 30 is located at the third position, the limiting blocks 2c abut against the pressing ring 12, so as to limit the sliding block 20 from sliding upwards.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an embodiment, the camera module 30 is electrically connected to the main board of the device main body 10, and the main board is used for starting the camera module 30 when the camera module 30 slides relative to the device main body 10 and exposes to the outside of the device main body 10, and is used for closing the camera module 30 when the camera module 30 slides relative to the device main body 10 and hides in the device main body 10. That is to say, when the camera module 30 is used for shooting, the camera module 30 slides from the first position to the second position or the third position, and meanwhile, the mainboard controls the camera module 30 to start, so that the use is convenient and fast. When the camera module 30 is used up, the camera module 30 slides from the second position or the third position to the first position, and meanwhile, the mainboard controls the camera module 30 to be closed, so that the camera module 30 can be automatically closed when the camera module 30 cannot normally shoot (shielded by the equipment main body 10), the service life of the camera module 30 is prolonged, and the electric quantity of the battery is saved.
Further, a light supplement lamp (not shown) is arranged at the top of the main body 10, and the main board is further configured to start the light supplement lamp when the camera module 30 is in a start state and detects that the brightness of the image shot by the camera module 30 is less than a preset brightness. It can be understood that the main determining factors of the brightness of the image captured by the camera module 30 include the ambient brightness and the camera module 30 itself (the aperture size of the camera module 30 itself, etc.), and the camera module 30 itself is an invariant factor for the intelligent terminal, so the factor determining the brightness of the image captured by the camera module 30 is mainly the ambient brightness. That is to say, when ambient brightness is darker, this mainboard detects that the image brightness that this camera module 30 was shot is less than predetermineeing luminance, and at this moment, the control light filling lamp starts in order to improve ambient brightness, can effectively ensure the image quality that this camera module 30 was shot.
In this embodiment, the main body 10 is provided with a shooting button and a learning button electrically connected to the main board of the main body 10, the shooting button is used to control the camera module 30 to slide from the first position to the second position or from the third position to the second position, and the learning button is used to control the camera module 30 to slide from the first position to the third position or from the second position to the third position.
Specifically, the shooting key and the learning key may be physical keys disposed on the top or the side of the device body 10, or the shooting key and the learning key may be virtual keys displayed on the display screen 1 a. Preferably, the shooting key and the learning key are virtual keys, so that the appearance of the intelligent terminal is simplified, and the user can add keys with other functions in the picture displayed on the display screen 1a by himself, such as a shooting tracking key, a code scanning key, a video call key, or delete virtual function keys by himself.
It can be known that the shooting key is used for the user to shoot self and other objects, and correspondingly, the camera module 30 slides to the second position under the control of the shooting key, and at this time, the viewing direction of the camera module 30 is the same as the display surface direction of the display screen 1a, the learning key is used for the user to learn by using the finger reading function, and correspondingly, the camera module 30 slides to the third position under the control of the learning key, and at this time, the shooting angle α is formed between the camera module 30 and the display screen 1a, so that the book placed in front of the intelligent terminal can be shot.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a camera module slidable intelligent terminal, through set up the elastic washer who is located first opening part in the equipment main part, and elastic washer's inner circle opening direction is the same with first opening direction, the equipment main part is located in the sliding block slip, and its week side and elastic washer's inner circle part butt, when the sliding block is along elastic washer's inner circle opening to first opening outer activity or is slided to the equipment main part from the outer inner circle opening along elastic washer of first opening, elastic washer can cushion the skew its slip direction's of sliding block deviation, prevent that the sliding block from taking place with the condition that first opening extrudees each other and lead to the damage, prolong intelligent terminal's life.
In addition, the elastic gasket can prevent foreign matters (such as water, dust and the like) from entering the device main body from the first opening, and has the advantages of dust prevention and water prevention.
The above detailed description is made on the intelligent terminal with slidable camera module disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, and the principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying an example herein, and the explanation of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the core idea of the intelligent terminal with slidable camera module of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A slidable intelligent terminal of a camera module is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a device main body, a display screen and a first opening communicated to the interior of the device main body, wherein the device main body is provided with the display screen and the first opening;
the elastic gasket is arranged in the equipment main body and positioned at the first opening, and the opening direction of the inner ring of the elastic gasket is the same as the first opening direction;
a slide block slidably provided in the device body, an outer peripheral side of the slide block abutting against an inner ring portion of the elastic washer, the slide block being slidable along the inner ring opening of the elastic washer to the outside of the first opening or slidable from the outside of the first opening to the inside of the device body along the inner ring opening of the elastic washer; and
the camera module is rotatably arranged on the sliding block and can slide relative to the equipment main body under the driving of the sliding block so as to be switched between states in the first opening or states outside the first opening, and when the sliding block slides to be exposed out of the first opening, the camera module can rotate relative to the sliding block so as to adjust the shooting angle of the camera module relative to the display screen.
2. The smart terminal according to claim 1, wherein an inner surface of the inner ring portion is provided with a buffer rib formed around itself, the buffer rib abutting against the outer peripheral side of the slider.
3. The smart terminal of claim 2, wherein the buffer bead is located at a center of the inner surface of the inner hoop portion.
4. The intelligent terminal according to claim 2, wherein one side of the inner ring portion is provided with an extension portion extending downward, the extension portion is disposed corresponding to a camera of the camera module, the buffer rib comprises a first portion disposed on the inner surface of the inner ring portion and a second portion disposed on the inner surface of the extension portion, the second portion and the first portion are connected to form an annular whole, and a projection of the second portion on the inner surface of the extension portion is located below a lens of the camera.
5. The intelligent terminal according to claim 4, wherein the extension is in the shape of an arc block, the second portion is an arc bar, and a connection between the second portion and the first portion is an arc transition.
6. The intelligent terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the elastic gasket further comprises an outer ring portion extending outwards around the inner ring portion, a pressing ring is arranged in the device body at a position close to the first opening, and the pressing ring is sleeved on the outer ring portion to press the outer ring portion at the first opening.
7. The intelligent terminal according to claim 6, wherein the pressure ring comprises an inner annular surface and an annular end surface connected with the inner annular surface, the annular end surface is provided with a first annular groove penetrating through the inner annular surface, the first annular groove is matched with the inner ring part, the outer surface of the inner ring part is attached to the first annular groove, and the outer ring part is attached to the annular end surface.
8. The intelligent terminal according to claim 7, wherein an annular boss is convexly arranged on the annular end face, a second annular groove is arranged on the outer ring portion corresponding to the annular boss, and the annular boss is embedded in the second annular groove.
9. The intelligent terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sliding position of the camera module on the device body includes a first position, a second position and a third position which are located on the same straight line, and the second position is located between the first position and the third position;
when the camera module is located at the first position, the sliding block and the camera module are located in the first opening;
when the camera module is located at the second position, the sliding block partially protrudes out of the first opening, the camera module is located out of the first opening, and the viewing direction of the camera module is the same as or opposite to the display surface of the display screen;
when the camera module slides from the second position to the third position, the camera module rotates relative to the sliding block, a shooting angle α is formed between the camera module and the display surface of the display screen, and the shooting angle is 0 & lt α & lt 180 degrees.
10. The intelligent terminal according to claim 9, wherein 0 < α < 90 °.
11. The intelligent terminal according to claim 9, further comprising a sliding mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism is connected to the sliding block and configured to drive the sliding block to slide relative to the device body, and the rotating mechanism is disposed on the sliding block and connected to the camera module and configured to drive the camera module to rotate relative to the sliding block when the camera module slides from the second position to the third position.
12. The intelligent terminal according to claim 11, further comprising a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is configured to drive the sliding mechanism to slide the sliding block relative to the device body.
13. The intelligent terminal according to claim 12, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected to the sliding mechanism, or the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a lead screw-nut mechanism, and the lead screw-nut mechanism is connected to the motor and the sliding mechanism, or the driving mechanism comprises an electromagnet and a magnetic element, and the magnetic element is disposed on the sliding mechanism.
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CN202020216767.9U CN211184006U (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2020-02-26 | Camera module slidable intelligent terminal |
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CN202020216767.9U CN211184006U (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2020-02-26 | Camera module slidable intelligent terminal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI746298B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-11-11 | 香港商冠捷投資有限公司 | Movable device |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI746298B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-11-11 | 香港商冠捷投資有限公司 | Movable device |
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