CN211178994U - Tool wheel drop test machine - Google Patents
Tool wheel drop test machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211178994U CN211178994U CN201922031340.1U CN201922031340U CN211178994U CN 211178994 U CN211178994 U CN 211178994U CN 201922031340 U CN201922031340 U CN 201922031340U CN 211178994 U CN211178994 U CN 211178994U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drop test machine for tool wheels, relating to the technical field of tool wheel detection.A rim frame is arranged on a bracket and used for fixing test wheels; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bracket, one end of the rotating plate is positioned below the rim frame, and the center of gravity of the rotating plate is positioned at the other end; the rotary roller is rotationally arranged on the bracket and is connected with the rotating mechanism; the adjusting round roller is arranged on the rotating roller; the adjusting protrusion is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting round roller, one side of the adjusting protrusion is in an arc shape tangent to the adjusting round roller, and the other side of the adjusting protrusion is perpendicular to the adjusting round roller; the rotating roller is rotatably arranged below the other end of the rotating plate and corresponds to the adjusting round roller and the adjusting protrusion. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this testing machine can simulate the wheel and fall, and especially when the wheel touched the end, the rotor plate can impact the wheel to reciprocating to the vibration of small amplitude when simulation wheel contact minimum. Compared with the prior art, the simulation effect is more vivid and more persuasive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an instrument wheel detects technical field, especially an instrument wheel drop test machine.
Background
Due to the rapid development of domestic economy in recent years, the development of vehicles is accelerated, and the demand of wheels is increased, but in order to ensure the quality of wheel products, after the finished wheels are produced, a series of durability tests must be carried out on the wheels, particularly tool wheels, so as to detect and evaluate the quality of the wheels, and design data are provided for wheel design departments. The drop of the tool wheel refers to the sudden drop of the wheel from a high position to a low position, namely the bumping state of the wheel in the use process, and at the moment, the drop test is an indispensable test in the safety performance of the wheel word.
Under the existing condition, in order to reduce the production cost, many manufacturers often only carry out distance tests, neglect wheel drop tests, and some manufacturers adopt a mode that wheels impact the ground in a reciprocating mode to simulate, and the method often lacks small-amplitude vibration when the wheels contact the lowest point.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that, the simulation wheel falls, provides the assurance for the safe handling of wheel, has designed a tool wheel machine of falling.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a tool wheel machine of falling, includes the support, still includes: the rim frame is arranged on the bracket and used for fixing a test wheel; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bracket, one end of the rotating plate is positioned below the rim frame, and the center of gravity of the rotating plate is positioned at the other end; the rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the bracket and is connected with the rotating mechanism; the adjusting round roller is arranged on the rotating roller; the adjusting protrusion is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting round roller, one side of the adjusting protrusion is in an arc shape tangent to the adjusting round roller, and the other side of the adjusting protrusion is perpendicular to the adjusting round roller; and the rotating roller is rotatably arranged below the other end of the rotating plate and corresponds to the adjusting circular roller and the adjusting protrusion.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a weight adjusting block which is arranged at the other end of the rotating plate.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a binding rope, a groove is arranged on the outer side of the weight adjusting block, a groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate, and the weight adjusting block and the rotating plate are connected together through the binding rope.
The screw is further included, a groove is formed above the rotating plate, and a screw hole is formed in the groove of the rotating plate; the weight adjusting block is arranged in a groove of the rotating plate in a sliding mode, and the weight adjusting block is installed on the rotating plate through the screw.
Further, the adjusting device also comprises a gasket, and the gasket is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting protrusion.
Furthermore, the gasket is made of rubber.
Furthermore, the outer side of the bracket is provided with a surrounding baffle.
The utility model has the advantages that: the testing machine can simulate the falling of the wheel, and particularly when the wheel touches the bottom, the rotating plate can impact the wheel in a reciprocating mode, so that the small-amplitude vibration when the wheel touches the lowest point can be simulated. Compared with the prior art, the testing machine has more vivid simulation effect and is more persuasive.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the testing machine of the present application, with the rotating plate and the wheel in a separated state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the testing machine of the present application, with the rotating plate in contact with the wheel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the rotating plate of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the rotating plate of the present application.
In the above figures, 1 in the above figures, a stent; 2. a rim frame; 3. a rotating plate; 4. rotating the roller; 5. adjusting the round roller; 6. An adjustment protrusion; 7. a rotating roller; 8. adjusting the weight; 9. and (7) a gasket.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A tool wheel drop test machine comprises a support 1, a rim frame 2, a rotating plate 3, a rotating roller 4, an adjusting round roller 5, an adjusting protrusion 6 and a rotating roller 7.
The rotating plate 3 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 1, one end of the rotating plate 3 is located below the rim frame 2, and the center of gravity of the rotating plate 3 is located at the other end, i.e., when no external force is applied to the rotating plate 3, the rotating plate 3 will rotate toward one end of the center of gravity, i.e., the left end shown in fig. 1 and 2. The roller 4 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1, and the roller 4 is connected with a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism can adopt a rotating motor.
The adjusting round roller 5 is arranged on the rotating roller 4; the adjusting protrusion 6 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting circular roller 5, one side of the adjusting protrusion 6 is in an arc shape tangent to the adjusting circular roller 5, and the other side of the adjusting protrusion 6 is perpendicular to the adjusting circular roller 5. Referring to fig. 3 in conjunction, a rotating roller 7 is rotatably provided below the other end of the rotating plate 3, the rotating roller 7 corresponding to the regulating circular roller 5 and the regulating protrusion 6. The shape of the regulating circular roller 5 and the regulating protrusion 6 is similar to a cam. When the rotating roller 4 rotates, the adjusting round roller 5 and the adjusting protrusion 6 rotate along with the rotating roller, when the adjusting protrusion 6 is arranged, the rotating roller 7 can be lapped on the adjusting round roller 3 under the action of the adjusting round roller 5, but due to the existence of the adjusting protrusion 6, the rotating plate 3 can rotate along with the rotating roller, namely the rotating plate 3 can rotate clockwise when passing through the adjusting protrusion 6 in the direction shown in fig. 2; when rotor 7 on rotor plate 3 suddenly with adjust protruding 6 separation, then rotor plate 3 can be under the effect of no supporting force, anticlockwise rotation, the right-hand member of rotor plate 3 can strike the wheel that sets up on rim frame 2, the left end of rotor plate 3 has certain distance with regulation circle roller 5, in this time, even rotor plate 3 has the swing of certain degree, can not influence and make rotor plate 3 and regulation circle roller 5 contact yet, at this moment, the right-hand member of rotor plate 3 has certain reciprocal impact with the wheel, just in time reverse simulation wheel process of falling.
During the use, install the wheel on rim frame 2, then control changes roller 4 rotatory, adjusts the round roller 5 and adjusts protruding 6U rotation thereupon, and then drives rotor plate 3 swing, when swing board 3 with adjust protruding 6 from contacting the separation, rotor plate 3 can direct counter-clockwise turning because of the reason of gravity, the right-hand member top impact wheel of rotor plate 3, and then realize the drop test of wheel.
If only by the unbalanced gravity of the rotating plate 3, the falling test range can be smaller, so the weight adjusting block 8 is designed. The weight-adjusting block 8 is provided on the other end of the pivotal plate 3, i.e., the left end as viewed in fig. 2, to increase the speed at which the pivotal plate 3 rotates by increasing the weight force for adjusting the left side of the pivotal plate 3, thereby improving the strength of the impact wheel. As to the manner in which the weight adjusting block 8 is provided on the rotating plate 3, various solutions can be adopted. Firstly, as shown in fig. 4, a groove is arranged above the rotating plate 3, and a screw hole is arranged in the groove of the rotating plate 3; the weight adjusting block 8 is arranged in a groove of the rotating plate 3 in a sliding mode, and the weight adjusting block 8 is installed on the rotating plate 3 through screws. When the weight-adjusting block 8 is located at the leftmost side of the pivotal plate 3, the intensity of the impact of the pivotal plate 3 against the wheels is maximized, and when it is gradually moved to the right side, the impact intensity is decreased. Secondly, the outside of transferring heavy piece 8 is equipped with the slot, and the outside of rotor plate 3 is equipped with the slot, transfers heavy piece 8 and rotor plate 3 to link together through tying up the rope. The method is relatively original, but is also very practical.
Since the adjusting protrusion 6 contacts the rotating roller 7, a spacer 9 is provided outside the adjusting protrusion 6, and the spacer 9 can buffer hard friction between the adjusting protrusion 6 and the rotating roller 7, thereby improving the service life. The gasket 9 may be made of a conventional rubber material.
The fender is enclosed in the outside setting of support 1, improves the safety when detecting.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently as long as there is no structural conflict; and all such modifications and alterations should fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tool wheel machine of falling, includes support (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the rim frame (2) is arranged on the bracket (1) and used for fixing a test wheel;
the rotating plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the support (1), one end of the rotating plate (3) is positioned below the rim frame (2), and the center of gravity of the rotating plate (3) is positioned at the other end;
the rotating roller (4) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (1), and the rotating roller (4) is connected with the rotating mechanism;
the adjusting round roller (5), the adjusting round roller (5) is arranged on the rotating roller (4);
the adjusting protrusion (6) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting circular roller (5), one side of the adjusting protrusion (6) is in an arc shape tangent to the adjusting circular roller (5), and the other side of the adjusting protrusion (6) is perpendicular to the adjusting circular roller (5);
the rotating roller (7) is rotatably arranged below the other end of the rotating plate (3), and the rotating roller (7) corresponds to the adjusting circular roller (5) and the adjusting protrusion (6).
2. The tool wheel drop tester as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a weight adjusting block (8), wherein the weight adjusting block (8) is arranged at the other end of the rotating plate (3).
3. The tool wheel drop test machine according to claim 2, further comprising a binding rope, wherein a groove is formed in the outer side of the weight adjusting block (8), a groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating plate (3), and the weight adjusting block (8) and the rotating plate (3) are connected together through the binding rope.
4. The tool wheel drop tester according to claim 2, further comprising a screw, wherein a groove is formed above the rotating plate (3), and a screw hole is formed in the groove of the rotating plate (3); the weight adjusting block (8) is arranged in a groove of the rotating plate (3) in a sliding mode, and the weight adjusting block (8) is installed on the rotating plate (3) through the screw.
5. The tool wheel drop tester according to claim 1, further comprising a gasket (9), wherein the gasket (9) is disposed outside the adjustment protrusion (6).
6. The tool wheel drop tester as claimed in claim 5, wherein the gasket (9) is made of rubber.
7. The tool wheel drop test machine according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the bracket (1) is provided with a fence.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922031340.1U CN211178994U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Tool wheel drop test machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922031340.1U CN211178994U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Tool wheel drop test machine |
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CN211178994U true CN211178994U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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CN201922031340.1U Active CN211178994U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Tool wheel drop test machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114705470A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-05 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Impact loading system and method for aircraft impact strength resistance test |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922031340.1U patent/CN211178994U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114705470A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-05 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Impact loading system and method for aircraft impact strength resistance test |
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