CN211173466U - Lock core, lock and unlocking key - Google Patents
Lock core, lock and unlocking key Download PDFInfo
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- CN211173466U CN211173466U CN201921398288.7U CN201921398288U CN211173466U CN 211173466 U CN211173466 U CN 211173466U CN 201921398288 U CN201921398288 U CN 201921398288U CN 211173466 U CN211173466 U CN 211173466U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a lock core, tool to lock and unblock key. Wherein, the lock core includes: a lock case; a lock liner; the lock cylinder comprises a lock cylinder body, a plurality of locking pieces and a plurality of locking pieces, wherein the locking pieces are arranged in pairs and are movably arranged relative to the lock cylinder body; the locking blades are arc-shaped and can be rotationally arranged in the lock cylinder along the circumferential direction of the lock cylinder, and the two locking blades which are arranged in pairs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lock cylinder respectively and penetrate through the two locking pieces which are arranged in pairs respectively; the locking piece that resets, the locking resets and wears to establish in the lock courage, and the locking resets and is located between two locking pieces that set up in pairs, and the locking resets the both ends of piece respectively with two locking piece butts that set up in pairs to for the locking piece provides the power that resets that moves to the shutting position. The utility model provides a low problem of lock core security among the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tool to lock technical field particularly, relates to a lock core, tool to lock and unblock key.
Background
The existing blade lock cylinder is generally unlocked by means of radial movement of the blades driven by key teeth when a key is inserted, the existing blade lock cylinder is limited by the size of the lock cylinder, and the moving distance of the blades is small, so that the quantity of keys is small, and along with the increasing advance of key copying technology, the existing blade lock cylinder cannot meet the requirement of people on high anti-theft performance.
The existing blade lock cylinder can also improve the anti-theft performance of the lock cylinder by increasing the number of blades and increasing the amount of keys, but the size of the lock cylinder is lengthened, and the universality of the lock cylinder is influenced.
Nowadays, the requirement of the industrial technical field on safety management and control is increasingly improved, and the defects of low safety, small key amount and poor key anti-copying performance of the traditional anti-error mechanical lock are increasingly highlighted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a lock cylinder, a lock and an unlocking key, which solve the problem of low safety of the lock cylinder in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lock cylinder, including: a lock case; the lock cylinder is rotatably arranged in the lock shell; the lock cylinder comprises a lock cylinder body, a plurality of locking pieces and a plurality of locking pieces, wherein the locking pieces are arranged in pairs and are movably arranged relative to the lock cylinder body; the locking device comprises a lock container, a plurality of locking blades, an unlocking key and a locking piece, wherein the locking blades are arranged in pairs, are arc-shaped and are rotatably arranged in the lock container along the circumferential direction of the lock container, the two locking blades arranged in pairs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lock container respectively and penetrate through two locking pieces arranged in pairs respectively, the unlocking key drives the locking blades to switch between a stopping position and an avoiding position, when the locking blades are positioned at the stopping position, the locking blades lock the locking pieces at the locking position, and when the locking blades are positioned at the avoiding position, the locking blades avoid the movement of the locking pieces; the locking piece that resets, the locking piece that resets wears to establish in the lock courage, and the locking piece that resets is located between two locking pieces that the symmetry set up in pairs, and the locking reset the both ends of piece respectively with two locking piece butts that the symmetry set up in pairs to for the locking piece provides the power that resets that moves to the shutting position.
Further, the locking piece is provided with at least one through hole, the locking blade penetrates through the through hole, and the locking piece has radial movement relative to the locking blade.
Further, the lock core still includes the blade piece that resets, and the both ends that the blade resets respectively with two shutting blades butt that set up in pairs to for shutting the blade provides the reset force that moves to the backstop position.
Further, the end part of the locking blade is provided with a guide part, and at least one part of the blade resetting piece is sleeved outside the guide part.
Furthermore, the lock core is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is covered on the blade resetting piece and prevents the blade resetting piece from protruding out of the outer edge of the lock core.
Further, the locking blade has a first section and a second section connected in series; the distance between the two sides of the second section is greater than that between the two sides of the first section along the axial direction of the lock core; at least a portion of the first sections of the two latch blades disposed in pairs overlap each other.
Further, the outer fringe of shutting blade is seted up and is supplied the locking piece to stretch into dodge the groove, when shutting blade is located the backstop position, dodges groove and locking piece dislocation, and the motion of shutting blade backstop locking piece to with the locking piece locking in shutting position, when shutting blade moves to dodging the position under the drive of unblock key, dodge the groove and align with the locking piece, the locking piece moves to dodging the inslot and withdraws from the lock shell, with the motion to unblock position.
Further, the inner wall of the locking blade is provided with a driving part protruding inwards, and the unlocking key presses the driving part to drive the locking blade to move.
Further, the locking blades also have identification parts, and the identification parts on at least two locking blades are different.
Furthermore, the lock core has the backstop arch towards the one end side that the unblock key was inserted, and the lock shell cover is established in the lock core outside and with the protruding butt of backstop, and the lock core still includes the rotary lug, and the diameter of rotary lug is greater than the internal diameter of lock shell, and the rotary lug is kept away from the bellied one end of backstop with the lock core and is connected to lock shell locking on the lock core.
Further, the lock cylinder also comprises an authorization assembly, the authorization assembly is provided with a locking state for locking the lock cylinder and an unlocking state for unlocking the lock cylinder, and the authorization assembly is matched with the unlocking key and is switched to the unlocking state under the driving of the unlocking key after the successful matching.
Further, the authorization component includes: the locking pin is movably arranged in the lock cylinder and can be switched between a position extending into the lock shell and a position withdrawing from the lock shell; the soft magnetic marble is movably arranged in the lock liner and can move to a movement path of the locking pin so as to lock the locking pin at a position extending into the lock shell, and the soft magnetic marble exits the movement path of the locking pin under the driving of the magnetic force of the unlocking key; the two ends of the lock pin resetting piece are respectively abutted against the locking pin and the lock cylinder and provide resetting force for the locking pin to extend into the lock shell; and the pin resetting piece is abutted against the soft magnetic pin and provides resetting force for the soft magnetic pin to move to a movement path of the locking pin.
Further, the lock cylinder also comprises a wireless code sheet, and the wireless code sheet is matched with the unlocking key.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides a tool to lock, including foretell lock core.
According to the utility model discloses an on the other hand provides an unlocking key for the foretell lock core of unblock, unlocking key have the unblock groove of the shutting blade motion of drive lock core.
Further, the unlocking key further includes: the magnetic steel is movably arranged in the unlocking key; the solenoid drives the magnetic steel to switch between a close position close to the lock cylinder and a far position far away from the lock cylinder; and the code reading coil reads the code value of the wireless code of the lock cylinder and controls the solenoid to drive the magnetic steel to move towards the close position after successful matching, and the magnetic steel magnetically attracts the soft magnetic marble of the lock cylinder so as to unlock the authorization assembly of the lock cylinder.
Use the technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with curved shutting blade, the security of arc blade is high, the key volume is big, the difficult duplication of key. The locking blade and the locking piece are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the lock cylinder in pairs, a plurality of blade mounting grooves matched with the locking blade are axially arranged on the side wall of the lock cylinder, and two locking blades in pairs are mounted in the same blade mounting groove on the lock cylinder during mounting, so that the lock cylinder is compact in structure, high in key amount and good in anti-theft performance. The shutting blade wears to establish on the locking piece, and the locking resets and wears to establish in the lock courage and simultaneously with two mated locking piece butts to for two locking pieces provide the power that resets, such a locking resets and can drive two locking pieces and reset, reduced the quantity of spare part in the lock core. The arrangement mode increases the key amount of the lock cylinder, improves the anti-theft performance and the safety of the lock cylinder, and further reduces the volume of the lock cylinder, so that the lock cylinder is compact in structure and beneficial to miniaturization of the lock cylinder.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows an exploded view of the lock cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the cylinder core of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a locking blade of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1 with the lock shell removed;
FIG. 5 shows a front view of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1 when latched;
FIG. 6 shows a rear cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 shows a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 shows a front view of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1 engaged with an unlocking key when unlocked;
FIG. 9 shows a rear cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 shows a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
fig. 11 shows a schematic structural view of the key blade of the unlocking key in fig. 10.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a lock case; 11. a locking groove; 20. a lock liner; 21. a cover plate; 211. a protruding portion; 22. a stop projection; 23. a blade mounting groove; 24. a marble mounting hole; 30. a locking member; 31. a via hole; 40. locking the blade; 41. a guide portion; 42. a first stage; 43. a second stage; 44. an avoidance groove; 45. a drive section; 46. a marking part; 50. a locking reset member; 60. a blade return member; 70. ear turning; 81. a locking pin; 82. soft magnetic marbles; 83. a latch reset member; 84. a pin reset member; 85. a plug; 90. a wireless chip; 100. an unlocking key; 101. unlocking the groove; 102. magnetic steel; 103. a solenoid; 104. and a code reading coil.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
It is noted that, unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
In the present application, where the contrary is not intended, the use of directional words such as "upper, lower, top and bottom" is generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings, or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves, but the above directional words are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve the problem that the lock core security among the prior art is low, the utility model provides a lock core, tool to lock and unblock key. The lock is provided with the following lock cylinder.
A lock cylinder as shown in fig. 1 to 10, which comprises a lock case 10, a cylinder 20, a plurality of locking members 30 arranged in pairs, a plurality of locking blades 40 arranged in pairs and a locking reset member 50, wherein the cylinder 20 is rotatably arranged in the lock case 10; the locking pieces 30 are movably arranged relative to the lock cylinder 20, and the two locking pieces 30 which are arranged in pairs are respectively symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lock cylinder 20 and are switched between a locking position extending into the lock shell 10 and an unlocking position exiting from the lock shell 10; the locking blades 40 are arc-shaped and are rotatably arranged in the lock core 20 along the circumferential direction of the lock core 20, the two locking blades 40 which are arranged in pairs are respectively symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lock core 20 and respectively penetrate through the two locking pieces 30 which are arranged in pairs, the unlocking key 100 drives the locking blades 40 to switch between a stopping position and an avoiding position, when the locking blades 40 are positioned at the stopping position, the locking blades 40 lock the locking pieces 30 at the locking position, and when the locking blades 40 are positioned at the avoiding position, the locking blades 40 avoid the movement of the locking pieces 30; the locking resets 50 and wears to establish in lock courage 20, and the locking resets 50 and is located between two locking pieces 30 that the symmetry set up in pairs, and the locking resets 50 both ends respectively with two locking pieces 30 butt that the symmetry set up in pairs to for locking piece 30 provides the power of restoring to the throne that moves to the shutting position.
The locking blade 40 is provided with an arc shape, and the arc shape blade has high safety, large key amount and difficult key copying. The locking blades 40 and the locking pieces 30 are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the lock cylinder 20 in pairs, a plurality of blade mounting grooves 23 matched with the locking blades 40 are axially arranged on the side wall of the lock cylinder 20, and two locking blades 40 in pairs are mounted in the same blade mounting groove 23 on the lock cylinder 20 during mounting, so that the lock cylinder is compact in structure, high in key amount and good in anti-theft performance. The locking blade 40 wears to establish on the locking piece 30, and the locking resets 50 wear to establish in lock courage 20 and simultaneously with two locking pieces 30 butt in pairs to for two locking pieces 30 provide the power that resets, one such locking resets 50 can drive two locking pieces 30 and reset, has reduced the quantity of spare part in the lock core. The arrangement mode increases the key amount of the lock cylinder, improves the anti-theft performance and the safety of the lock cylinder, and further reduces the volume of the lock cylinder, so that the lock cylinder is compact in structure and beneficial to miniaturization of the lock cylinder.
The locking member 30 of the present embodiment is in a long strip shape, the length direction of the locking member 30 is parallel to the axial direction of the lock cylinder, a through hole 31 is formed on the locking member 30, and the locking blade 40 is inserted into the through hole 31, generally, in order to ensure the safety, the locking blades 40 are usually provided with a plurality of pairs, each pair of locking blades 40 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the lock cylinder, correspondingly, the lock cylinder 20 is provided with a plurality of blade mounting grooves 23, each pair of locking blades 40 is mounted in one blade mounting groove 23, based on the above arrangement, the through hole 31 of the embodiment is also provided with a plurality of pairs, and is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the locking member 30, and along the radial direction of the lock core, the distance between the two sides of the through hole 31 is greater than the distance between the two sides of the locking blade 40, thus, the locking blade 40 can rotate along the circumferential direction of the lock cylinder while passing through the through hole 31, and the locking blade 40 is prevented from being jammed in rotation. When the locking blade 40 moves to the avoiding position, the locking piece 30 can move along the radial direction of the lock cylinder, and one side of the through hole 31 can extend into the locking blade 40, so that the locking piece 30 is switched to the unlocking position.
In this embodiment, the lock core further includes blade reset piece 60, lock reset piece 50 and blade reset piece 60 are all preferably the spring, it is similar with lock reset piece 50, the both ends of blade reset piece 60 respectively with two shutting blade 40 butts that set up in pairs, thereby can provide the reset force that moves to the backstop position simultaneously for two shutting blade 40, realize two shutting blade 40 in pairs's restoration, above-mentioned mode of setting is favorable to having reduced the volume of lock core equally, make the compact structure of lock core, the assembly of blade reset piece 60 of being convenient for simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, since the locking blade 40 moves in a rotating manner, the blade returning element 60 needs to be bent into an arc shape to be abutted to the two locking blades 40, the blade mounting groove 23 on the lock cylinder 20 is also provided with an arc shape along the outer edge of the lock cylinder 20, in order to ensure that the returning force of the blade returning element 60 reliably acts on the locking blade 40, a convex column is provided on the end portion of the locking blade 40 close to the blade returning element 60 as a guide portion 41, and the end portion of the blade returning element 60 is sleeved on the guide portion 41, thereby ensuring that the blade returning element 60 reliably returns the locking blade 40. Because the outside intercommunication of blade mounting groove 23 and lock courage 20, therefore, in order to avoid curved blade reset piece 60 atress to be extruded outside lock courage 20, it receives the influence to lead to lock courage 20 and lock shell 10 motion, it is equipped with apron 21 to add in blade mounting groove 23 department, apron 21 is the sheet metal structure, apron 21 shelters from blade mounting groove 23, and do not surpass the biggest excircle surface of lock courage 20, apron 21 also shelters from blade reset piece 60 simultaneously, can prevent that blade reset piece 60 from stretching out the biggest excircle surface of lock courage 20 and leading to blade reset piece 60 to get into in the lock shell 10, and arouse the lock core to rotate the circumstances of jam. The cover plate 21 may further include a plurality of protruding portions 211, corresponding positions on the lock core 20 are provided with fixing steps, and the protruding portions 211 may be bent and clamped in the fixing steps, so as to prevent the cover plate 21 from moving.
Optionally, the locking blade 40 has a first section 42 and a second section 43 connected in sequence, and in the axial direction of the lock cylinder, the distance between both sides of the second section 43 is greater than the distance between both sides of the first section 42, because two locking blades 40 in pair are installed in the same blade installation slot 23, the first sections 42 of the two locking blades 40 arranged in pair are overlapped with each other, so that it can be ensured that the axial distance of the two locking blades 40 as a whole is not increased under the condition that the two locking blades 40 are installed, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the lock cylinder structure, and the overlapping of the first sections 42 also provides a required space for the movement of the locking blades 40, so that the locking blades 40 can be rotated under the driving of the unlocking key 100.
In this embodiment, the outer edge of the locking blade 40 is provided with an avoiding groove 44 for the locking member 30 to extend into, the locking member 30 moves radially inward along the cylinder core 20 and then extends into the avoiding groove 44, the lock case 10 is provided with a locking groove 11 for the locking member 30 to extend into, the locking member 30 moves radially outward along the cylinder core 20 and then extends into the locking groove 11, when the lock cylinder is locked, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the inner wall of the lock case 10 is provided with the locking groove 11 matched with the locking member 30, the locking member 30 extends into the locking groove 11, as the locking blade 40 is arranged on the locking member 30, the locking member 30 is necessarily partially in the cylinder core 20, so that the locking member 30 blocks the relative rotation between the cylinder core 20 and the lock case 10, at this time, the locking blade 40 is located at the stop position, the avoiding groove 44 is dislocated with the locking member 30, the locking blade 40 stops the movement of the locking member 30, thereby locking the locking member 30 is locked at the locking position, the lock cylinder is kept locked; when unlocking is required, as shown in fig. 8 to 10, the unlocking key 100 is inserted into the lock cylinder, the unlocking key 100 drives the locking blade 40 to move to the avoiding position, the avoiding groove 44 is aligned with the locking member 30, the locking member 30 can move into the avoiding groove 44 and exit the locking groove 11, namely, the locking member 30 can move to the unlocking position, and the lock core 20 can rotate relative to the lock shell 10, so that the lock cylinder is unlocked.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, one end of the locking member 30 extending into the locking groove 11 is V-shaped, and correspondingly, the locking groove 11 is a V-shaped groove, when the locking blade 40 moves to the retracted position, the locking cylinder 20 is manually rotated by the unlocking key 100, and the inclined side wall of the locking groove 11 presses the locking member 30, so that the locking member 30 exits the lock case 10 under the pressing of the lock case 10 and moves to the unlocked position.
As shown in fig. 3 and 10, the inner wall of the locking blade 40 has a driving portion 45 protruding inward, the driving portion 45 protrudes in the radial direction of the key cylinder, and the unlocking key 100 drives the locking blade 40 to move by pressing the driving portion 45. The specific arrangement positions of the avoiding groove 44 and the driving portion 45 can be set as required, the avoiding groove 44 is arranged on the second section 43, and the driving portion 45 is arranged on the first section 42.
As shown in fig. 3, the locking blade 40 further has a mark portion 46, the mark portion 46 may be a groove or the like opened on the locking blade 40 and has an indicating function, and the mark portions 46 on the locking blades 40 with different step differences are different, and specifically, the size, number, position and the like of the mark portion 46 may be changed, so that an assembler can determine the step difference of the locking blade 40 according to the mark portion 46 and then determine the installation position thereof. The locking blades 40 having different steps are the locking blades 40 having different relative positions between the unlocking-related components such as the avoidance groove 44 and the driving portion 45.
As shown in fig. 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9, the lock core 20 has a stopping protrusion 22 towards the side of one end of the unlocking key 100, the lock shell 10 extends from the other end to be sleeved on the outer side of the lock core 20 until abutting against the stopping protrusion 22, the lock core further comprises a rotary lug 70, the diameter of the rotary lug 70 is larger than the inner diameter of the lock shell 10, the rotary lug 70 is connected with one end of the lock core 20 far away from the stopping protrusion 22, so that the lock shell 10 is locked on the lock core 20 by matching with the stopping protrusion 22, the lock core 20 cannot be detached from the lock shell 10 from the front side of the lock core, the back side can be detached, and the safety of the lock core is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 8, the lock cylinder further comprises an authorization assembly having a locked state for locking the lock cylinder and an unlocked state for unlocking the lock cylinder, the above-mentioned locking blade 40 and locking member 30 mainly function as a mechanical lock, the authorization assembly mainly plays a role in electronic locking, the two modes jointly lock the lock cylinder, the lock cylinder can be completely unlocked only by unlocking the locking piece 30 and the authorization assembly, when the unlocking key 100 is inserted into the lock cylinder, the authorization assembly is matched with the unlocking key 100, and if the matching fails, even if the unlocking key 100 unlocks the locking blade 40 and the locking member 30, since the authorized assembly maintains the locked state, the key cylinder cannot be completely unlocked, after the authorization components are successfully matched, the authorization components are switched to an unlocking state under the driving of the unlocking key 100, full unlocking of the lock cylinder can only be achieved by simultaneously unlocking the locking blade 40 and the locking member 30 by the unlocking key 100.
The whole position of the authorization assembly of the embodiment is close to the front side of the lock core, the authorization assembly comprises a locking pin 81, a soft magnetic marble 82, a lock pin resetting piece 83, a marble resetting piece 84 and a plug 85 on the lock core 20, the locking pin 81 is movably arranged in the lock core 20 along the radial direction of the lock core and can be switched between a position extending into the lock shell 10 and a position exiting from the lock shell 10; the soft magnetic marble 82 is movably arranged in the lock cylinder 20 along the axial direction of the lock core and can move to the motion path of the locking pin 81 to lock the locking pin 81 at a position extending into the lock shell 10, and the soft magnetic marble 82 can exit the motion path of the locking pin 81 under the driving of the magnetic force of the unlocking key 100, so that the locking pin 81 can exit the lock shell 10 to realize unlocking; the lock pin reset piece 83 is a spring, two ends of the lock pin reset piece are respectively abutted against the locking pin 81 and the lock core 20, and the lock pin reset piece provides reset force for the locking pin 81 to extend into the lock shell 10; the pin reset member 84 is also a spring, and two ends of the pin reset member are respectively abutted against the soft magnetic pin 82 and the plug 85, and provides a reset force for the soft magnetic pin 82 to move to the motion path of the locking pin 81, and the plug 85 is covered on the pin mounting hole 24 for mounting the soft magnetic pin 82 on the lock core 20, so that the authorized component is prevented from being failed, and the safety is improved.
Optionally, similar to the manner of matching the locking member 30 with the lock case 10, one end of the locking pin 81 extending into the lock case 10 has an inclined plane or an arc-shaped surface, and a groove body of the lock case 10 into which the locking pin 81 extends is also an inclined plane groove or an arc-shaped groove, when the soft magnetic pin 82 no longer stops the locking pin 81, the lock core 20 is driven to rotate by the unlocking key 100, and the groove body of the lock case 10 presses the locking pin 81 so that the locking pin 81 exits from the lock case 10 to achieve unlocking.
Optionally, the lock cylinder comprises a wireless code chip 90, the wireless code chip 90 is matched with an unlocking key 100, the unlocking key 100 is verified and matched by reading a code value in the wireless code chip 90, after matching is successful, the unlocking key 100 magnetically drives the soft magnetic marble 82 to exit from a motion path of the locking pin 81, the soft magnetic marble 82 no longer obstructs the motion of the locking pin 81, so that the locking pin 81 can exit from the lock case 10, and the assembly is authorized to be switched to an unlocking state; when the authorized assembly is reset, the magnetic force of the unlocking key 100 disappears, the latching pin 81 is extended into the lock case 10 again under the action of the pin resetting member 83, the soft magnetic pin 82 is extended into the moving path of the latching pin 81 again under the action of the pin resetting member 84 to stop the latching pin 81, and the reset of the authorized assembly is completed. The wireless code chip 90 is integrated on the lock core, the structure is compact, and meanwhile, the plug 85 can prevent the problem that the authorized component fails when the wireless code chip 90 is replaced or maliciously damaged.
The present embodiment further provides an unlocking key 100 for unlocking the lock cylinder, as shown in fig. 8 and 11, an unlocking slot 101 for driving the locking blade 40 of the lock cylinder to move is formed on the key piece of the unlocking key 100 inserted into the lock cylinder, and the side wall of the unlocking slot 101 presses the side wall of the driving portion 45 of the locking blade 40 on the lock cylinder so as to drive the locking blade 40 to move.
The unlocking key 100 further comprises a matching component matched with the authorization component of the lock cylinder, the matching component comprises magnetic steel 102, a solenoid 103 and a code reading coil 104, and the magnetic steel 102 is movably arranged in the unlocking key 100; the solenoid 103 drives the magnetic steel 102 to switch between a close position close to the lock cylinder and a far position far away from the lock cylinder; the code reading coil 104 reads the code value of the wireless code chip 90 of the lock cylinder, when the unlocking key 100 unlocks the lock cylinder, the code reading coil 104 reads the code value of the wireless code chip 90, after the verification is passed, the unlocking key 100 supplies power to the solenoid 103, the solenoid 103 is driven to drive the magnetic steel 102 to move towards the direction close to the lock cylinder, the magnetic steel 102 attracts the soft magnetic marble 82 to exit the motion path of the locking pin 81, the lock liner 20 and the lock shell 10 can rotate relatively, the unlocking key 100 is rotated, the locking pin 81 exits the lock shell 10, and the component is authorized to be unlocked.
It should be noted that, a plurality in the above embodiments means at least two.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
1. the problem of low safety of the lock cylinder in the prior art is solved;
2. the safety of the arc-shaped locking blade is high, the key amount is large, and the key is difficult to copy;
3. the lock core has compact structure, high secret key amount and good anti-theft performance;
4. the blade reset piece is fixed between the two locking blades, so that the assembly is convenient, and the spring is prevented from popping up due to unfixed spring in the assembly process;
5. the cover plate prevents the blade resetting piece from being higher than the outer circle surface of the lock cylinder and entering the lock shell, so that the smooth rotation of the lock cylinder is ensured;
6. the wireless code chip is integrated on the lock core, so that the structure is compact;
7. the arrangement of the identification part is convenient for distinguishing the locking blades with different grade differences, and the assembly is convenient;
8. the arrangement of the plug can prevent the authorization assembly from being invalid when the wireless chip is replaced or maliciously damaged, and the safety is improved.
It is obvious that the above described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A lock cylinder, comprising:
a lock case (10);
the lock cylinder (20), the lock cylinder (20) is rotatably arranged in the lock shell (10);
the lock comprises a plurality of locking pieces (30) which are arranged in pairs, wherein the locking pieces (30) are movably arranged relative to a lock cylinder (20), two locking pieces (30) which are arranged in pairs are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lock cylinder (20) and are switched between a locking position extending into the lock shell (10) and an unlocking position withdrawing from the lock shell (10);
the locking device comprises a plurality of locking blades (40) which are arranged in pairs, wherein the locking blades (40) are arc-shaped and are rotatably arranged in a lock cylinder (20) along the circumferential direction of the lock cylinder (20), the two locking blades (40) which are arranged in pairs are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lock cylinder (20) and respectively penetrate through the two locking pieces (30) which are arranged in pairs, an unlocking key (100) drives the locking blades (40) to switch between a stopping position and an avoiding position, when the locking blades (40) are located at the stopping position, the locking blades (40) lock the locking pieces (30) at the locking position, and when the locking blades (40) are located at the avoiding position, the locking blades (40) avoid the movement of the locking pieces (30);
the locking resets piece (50), the locking resets piece (50) and wears to establish in lock courage (20), the locking resets piece (50) and is located two that the symmetry set up in pairs between locking piece (30), just the both ends that the locking resets piece (50) respectively with two that the symmetry set up in pairs locking piece (30) butt, and do locking piece (30) provide the motion extremely the power that resets of shutting position.
2. Lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking piece (30) is provided with at least one through hole (31), the blocking blade (40) extending through the through hole (31), and the locking piece (30) having a radial movement with respect to the blocking blade (40).
3. The lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock cylinder further comprises a blade reset member (60), and both ends of the blade reset member (60) respectively abut against the two locking blades (40) arranged in pair and provide a reset force for the locking blades (40) to move to the stop position.
4. The lock cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the locking blade (40) has a guide (41), and at least a part of the blade returning member (60) is fitted over the guide (41).
5. The lock cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that the cylinder core (20) has a cover plate (21), and the cover plate (21) covers the blade returning member (60) and prevents the blade returning member (60) from protruding beyond the outer edge of the cylinder core (20).
6. Lock core according to claim 1 characterized in that the locking blade (40) has a first section (42) and a second section (43) connected in series; the distance between two sides of the second section (43) is larger than that between two sides of the first section (42) along the axial direction of the lock core; at least a portion of the first sections (42) of two of the locking vanes (40) arranged in pairs overlap each other.
7. The lock core according to claim 1, wherein an avoiding groove (44) for the locking member (30) to extend into is formed in an outer edge of the locking blade (40), when the locking blade (40) is located at the stopping position, the avoiding groove (44) is misaligned with the locking member (30), the locking blade (40) stops the movement of the locking member (30) to lock the locking member (30) at the locking position, when the locking blade (40) moves to the avoiding position under the driving of the unlocking key (100), the avoiding groove (44) is aligned with the locking member (30), and the locking member (30) moves into the avoiding groove (44) and exits from the lock case (10) to move to the unlocking position.
8. Lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the locking blade (40) has an inwardly protruding drive portion (45), the unlocking key (100) pressing against the drive portion (45) to drive the locking blade (40) in movement.
9. The lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking blades (40) further have an identification (46), and the identification (46) on at least two of the locking blades (40) is different.
10. The lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that a stop protrusion (22) is arranged on a side surface of the lock core (20) facing to an inserted end of the unlocking key (100), the lock shell (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the lock core (20) and abutted against the stop protrusion (22), the lock core further comprises a rotary lug (70), the diameter of the rotary lug (70) is larger than the inner diameter of the lock shell (10), and the rotary lug (70) is connected with an end of the lock core (20) far away from the stop protrusion (22) and locks the lock shell (10) on the lock core (20).
11. The lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an authorization assembly having a locked state to lock the lock cylinder and an unlocked state to unlock the lock cylinder, said authorization assembly being mated with the unlocking key (100) and switching to the unlocked state upon activation of the unlocking key (100) after successful mating.
12. The lock cylinder of claim 11, wherein the authorization assembly comprises:
the locking pin (81) is movably arranged in the lock cylinder (20) and can be switched between a position extending into the lock shell (10) and a position withdrawing from the lock shell (10);
the soft magnetic pin (82) is movably arranged in the lock core (20) and can move to the motion path of the locking pin (81) to lock the locking pin (81) at a position extending into the lock shell (10), and the soft magnetic pin (82) is driven by the magnetic force of the unlocking key (100) to withdraw from the motion path of the locking pin (81);
the two ends of the lock pin resetting piece (83) are respectively abutted against the locking pin (81) and the lock liner (20), and the locking pin (81) is provided with resetting force extending into the lock shell (10);
the pin resetting piece (84) is abutted against the soft magnetic pin (82), and provides resetting force for the soft magnetic pin (82) to move to a movement path of the locking pin (81).
13. The lock cylinder according to claim 11, characterized in that it further comprises a wireless code chip (90), said wireless code chip (90) being matched with said unlocking key (100).
14. A lock comprising a lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. An unlocking key, characterized in that for unlocking the lock cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 13, the unlocking key (100) has an unlocking slot (101) which drives the movement of a locking blade (40) of the lock cylinder.
16. The unlocking key (100) according to claim 15, wherein said unlocking key (100) further comprises:
the magnetic steel (102), the magnetic steel (102) is movably arranged in the unlocking key (100);
a solenoid (103), wherein the solenoid (103) drives the magnetic steel (102) to switch between a close position close to the lock cylinder and a far position far away from the lock cylinder;
the code reading coil (104) reads the code value of the wireless code sheet (90) of the lock cylinder, after the code reading coil (104) is successfully matched with the code value, the solenoid (103) is controlled to drive the magnetic steel (102) to move towards the approaching position, and the magnetic steel (102) magnetically attracts the soft magnetic marble (82) of the lock cylinder so as to unlock the authorization component of the lock cylinder.
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CN201921398288.7U CN211173466U (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Lock core, lock and unlocking key |
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CN201921398288.7U CN211173466U (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Lock core, lock and unlocking key |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397351A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-01 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Lock core, lockset and solution lock key |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397351A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-01 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Lock core, lockset and solution lock key |
CN110397351B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2024-05-31 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Lock core, lock and unlocking key |
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