CN211168598U

CN211168598U - Vibration hopper

Info

Publication number: CN211168598U
Application number: CN201922354511.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋再春; 吴哲明; 童登建; 李后明; 陈寿华; 梁晓东; 董继鹏; 冉毅; 李俊; 杨九林
Original assignee: Panzhihua Dahutong Titanium Co ltd
Current assignee: Panzhihua Dahutong Titanium Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a field of titanium sediment smelting equipment particularly, relates to a vibration hopper. Comprises a storage hopper, a vibration motor, a bracket and a blanking component. The vibration motor is mounted on the bracket. The storage hopper is connected to the vibration output end of the vibration motor. The bottom of the storage hopper is provided with a discharge hole. The blanking assembly comprises a conveying belt, a push rod and two conveying wheels. Two delivery wheels are installed on the bracket and are positioned on one side of the discharge hole. The conveyer belt is wound on the two conveyer wheels and is arranged as a side wall of the discharge hole. One side of the conveying belt contacting with the conveying wheel is provided with a plurality of pushing teeth. One end of the push rod is connected with the storage hopper, and the other end of the push rod vertically extends downwards to a position between the two conveying wheels. One end of the push rod extending to the position between the two conveying wheels is provided with a pawl in a matching manner with the push teeth. When the storage hopper vibrates, the push rod is driven to move up and down, and then the pawl is driven to move up and down. When the pawl moves downwards, one side of the conveying belt close to the discharge hole moves downwards to assist in discharging.

Description

Vibration hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of titanium sediment smelting equipment particularly, relates to a vibration hopper.

Background

In the titanium slag smelting process, a vibration feeding hopper is needed. During production, titanium slag is placed in the vibration feeding hopper and is fed through the vibration feeding hopper. The titanium slag is powdery and has certain viscosity. When titanium slag is placed in the vibrating feeding hopper, the titanium slag can not be normally fed and blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vibrations feeding funnel, it can assist the unloading, guarantees that the unloading is smooth and easy.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

a vibration hopper, characterized by: the device comprises a storage hopper, a vibration motor, a bracket and a blanking assembly; the vibration motor is arranged on the bracket; the storage hopper is connected to the bracket through the vibration motor; the storage hopper is connected to the vibration output end of the vibration motor; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage hopper;

the blanking assembly comprises a conveying belt, a push rod and two conveying wheels; the two conveying wheels are arranged on the bracket and are positioned on one side of the discharge hole; the conveying belt is wound on the two conveying wheels; one side surface of the conveying belt close to the discharge hole is vertically arranged as one side wall of the discharge hole; one surface of the conveying belt, which is contacted with the conveying wheel, is provided with a plurality of pushing teeth;

one end of the push rod is connected with the storage hopper, and the other end of the push rod vertically extends downwards to a position between the two conveying wheels; one end of the pushing rod extending to the position between the two conveying wheels is provided with a pawl matched with the pushing teeth, so that the pawl can push the pushing teeth to move downwards.

Further, the pawl includes a pushing claw and a compression spring; one end of the compression spring is connected to the pushing rod, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the pushing claw, so that the elastic force of the compression spring can push one end, far away from the pushing rod, of the pushing claw to a position between two adjacent pushing teeth.

Further, the conveying wheel is provided with a plurality of pushing tooth accommodating grooves matched with the pushing teeth.

Furthermore, a plurality of the pushing teeth are uniformly distributed on one surface of the conveying belt, which is in contact with the conveying wheel.

Further, two vibration motors are arranged; two vibrating motor set up in the relative both sides of storage hopper.

Furthermore, two groups of blanking assemblies are arranged; two sets of unloading subassembly set up in the both sides that the discharge gate is relative to make two the conveyer belt sets up relatively into the both sides wall that the discharge gate is relative.

Further, four groups of blanking assemblies are arranged; the four groups of blanking assemblies are arranged around the discharge port, so that the four conveying belts surround the discharge port.

The utility model has the advantages that:

when the vibration feeding hopper is used, the storage hopper continuously vibrates under the action of the vibration motor. The vibration of the storage hopper is a compound motion, including up and down motion. When the storage hopper vibrates, the push rod is driven to move up and down, and then the pawl is driven to move up and down. When the pawl moves downwards, the pawl drives the pushing teeth to move downwards, and then one side of the conveying belt close to the discharge hole moves downwards. When the pawl moves upwards, the pawl cannot drive the pushing teeth to move upwards and slide relative to the pushing teeth. The conveyor belt does not move in this process. Therefore, when the storage hopper vibrates, the pawl continuously pushes the side, close to the discharge port, of the conveying belt to move downwards.

When the titanium slag in the storage hopper reaches the discharge port, one side of the conveying belt close to the discharge port continuously moves downwards, so that the titanium slag is pushed to move downwards, and the titanium slag is pushed out from the discharge port. The vibrating feeding hopper can not only promote the blanking of titanium slag by means of the vibration of the storage hopper, but also convey the titanium slag to the outside of the discharge hole through the conveying belt. Avoiding the problem that the titanium slag is sticky and incapable of being discharged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vibratory hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Icon:

1-a storage hopper, 11-a discharge port, 2-a vibration motor, 3-a bracket, 4-a conveying belt, 41-a pushing tooth, 5-a pushing rod, 51-a pawl, 511-a pushing claw, 512-a compression spring and 6-a conveying wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a vibratory feeding hopper, which includes a storage hopper 1, a vibration motor 2, a bracket 3 and a blanking assembly. The vibration motor 2 is mounted to the bracket 3. The storage hopper 1 is connected to the bracket 3 through the vibration motor 2. The storage hopper 1 is connected to the vibration output end of the vibration motor 2. The bottom of the storage hopper 1 is provided with a discharge hole 11.

The blanking assembly comprises a conveying belt 4, a push rod 5 and two conveying wheels 6. Two conveying wheels 6 are arranged on the bracket 3 and are positioned on one side of the discharge port 11. The two conveying wheels 6 are distributed up and down. The conveyor belt 4 is wound around two conveyor wheels 6. One side of the conveyer belt 4 close to the discharge port 11 is vertically arranged as a side wall of the discharge port 11. The side of the conveyor belt 4 contacting the conveyor wheel 6 is provided with a plurality of pushing teeth 41. The pushing teeth 41 are uniformly distributed on one surface of the conveying belt 4 contacting the conveying wheel 6. The conveying wheel 6 is provided with a plurality of pushing tooth accommodating grooves in cooperation with the pushing teeth 41. In practice, the conveyor wheel 6 may be a timing wheel and the conveyor belt 4 may be a timing belt. The cooperation of the pushing teeth 41 and the pushing teeth accommodating grooves can effectively prevent the conveying belt 4 and the conveying wheel 6 from slipping to influence blanking.

One end of the push rod 5 is connected with the storage hopper 1, and the other end of the push rod vertically extends downwards to a position between the two conveying wheels 6. The end of the push rod 5 extending between the two conveyor wheels 6 is provided with a pawl 51 in cooperation with the push tooth 41, so that the pawl 51 can push the push tooth 41 to move downwards.

The pawl 51 includes a pushing claw 511 and a compression spring 512. The pushing claw 511 is hinged to the pushing lever 5. The compression spring 512 has one end connected to the push lever 5 and the other end connected to the push pawl 511. The elastic force of the compression spring 512 pushes the end of the push rod 5 away to between two adjacent push teeth 41. So that the elastic force of the compression spring 512 can push one end of the pushing claw 511 away from the pushing rod 5 to between the adjacent two pushing teeth 41.

When the vibration feeding hopper is used, the storage hopper 1 continuously vibrates under the action of the vibration motor 2. The vibration of the storage hopper 1 is a compound motion including an up-and-down motion. When the storage hopper 1 vibrates, the push rod 5 is driven to move up and down, and then the pawl 51 is driven to move up and down. When the pawl 51 moves downward, the pawl 51 drives the pushing teeth 41 to move downward, so that the side of the conveying belt 4 close to the discharge hole 11 moves downward. When the pawl 51 moves upward, the pawl 51 cannot bring the pushing teeth 41 upward and slides relative to the pushing teeth 41. The conveyor belt 4 does not move in this process. Therefore, when the storage hopper 1 vibrates, the pawl 51 continuously pushes the side of the conveyer belt 4 close to the discharge hole 11 to move downwards.

When the titanium slag in the storage hopper 1 reaches the discharge port 11, the side of the conveying belt 4 close to the discharge port 11 continuously moves downwards, so that the titanium slag is pushed to move downwards, and the titanium slag is pushed out from the discharge port. This kind of vibratory feed hopper not only can rely on 1 vibration of storage hopper to promote the titanium sediment unloading, can also carry the titanium sediment to 11 outsides of discharge gate through conveyer belt 4. Avoiding the problem that the titanium slag is sticky and incapable of being discharged.

In the present embodiment, two vibration motors 2 are provided. Two vibrating motor 2 set up in the relative both sides of storage hopper 1. So that the two opposite sides of the storage hopper 1 vibrate continuously and the vibration is uniform. In addition, after the two vibrating motors 2 are arranged, the vibration amplitude is increased, so that the titanium slag in the storage hopper 1 can be vibrated and dispersed, and the blanking is convenient. Simultaneously, two vibrating motor 2 also make the vibration of storage hopper 1 more complicated, are favorable to the unloading more.

In this embodiment, the unloading subassembly is provided with two sets ofly. Two sets of unloading subassemblies set up in the relative both sides of discharge gate 11 to make two conveyer belts 4 set up the relative both sides wall that sets up to discharge gate 11 relatively. When the material enters the discharge port 11, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the discharge port 11 move downwards to convey the titanium slag between the two side walls downwards. More effectively avoid titanium slag to block up discharge gate 11 for the unloading effect is better.

In this embodiment, the unloading subassembly is provided with four groups. Four sets of blanking assemblies are arranged around the discharge port 11 so that the four conveyor belts 4 surround the discharge port 11. When the material enters the discharge port 11, the side walls around the discharge port 11 all move downwards to convey the titanium slag of the discharge port 11 downwards. More effectively avoid titanium slag to block up discharge gate 11 for the unloading effect is better.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration hopper, characterized by: comprises a storage hopper (1), a vibration motor (2), a bracket (3) and a blanking assembly; the vibration motor (2) is mounted on the bracket (3); the storage hopper (1) is connected to the bracket (3) through the vibration motor (2); the storage hopper (1) is connected to the vibration output end of the vibration motor (2); a discharge hole (11) is formed in the bottom of the storage hopper (1);

the blanking assembly comprises a conveying belt (4), a push rod (5) and two conveying wheels (6); the two conveying wheels (6) are arranged on the bracket (3) and positioned at one side of the discharge hole (11); the conveying belt (4) is wound on the two conveying wheels (6); one side surface of the conveying belt (4) close to the discharge hole (11) is vertically arranged as one side wall of the discharge hole (11); one surface of the conveying belt (4) contacting with the conveying wheel (6) is provided with a plurality of pushing teeth (41);

one end of the push rod (5) is connected to the storage hopper (1), and the other end of the push rod vertically extends downwards to a position between the two conveying wheels (6); one end of the push rod (5) extending between the two conveying wheels (6) is provided with a pawl (51) matched with the push teeth (41), so that the pawl (51) can push the push teeth (41) to move downwards.

2. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: the pawl (51) comprises a pushing claw (511) and a compression spring (512); one end of the pushing claw (511) is hinged to the pushing rod (5); one end of the compression spring (512) is connected to the pushing rod (5), and the other end of the compression spring (512) is connected to the pushing claw (511), so that the elastic force of the compression spring (512) can push one end, far away from the pushing rod (5), of the pushing claw (511) to a position between two adjacent pushing teeth (41).

3. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: the conveying wheel (6) is provided with a plurality of pushing tooth accommodating grooves matched with the pushing teeth (41).

4. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: the pushing teeth (41) are uniformly distributed on one surface of the conveying belt (4) contacting with the conveying wheel (6).

5. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: two vibration motors (2) are arranged; the two vibrating motors (2) are arranged on two opposite sides of the storage hopper (1).

6. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: two groups of blanking assemblies are arranged; two sets of unloading subassembly set up in the relative both sides of discharge gate (11) to make two conveyer belt (4) set up relatively into the relative both sides wall of discharge gate (11).

7. The vibratory hopper of claim 1, wherein: the blanking assemblies are provided with four groups; the four groups of blanking assemblies are arranged on the periphery of the discharge hole (11) so that the four conveying belts (4) surround the discharge hole (11).