CN211160713U

CN211160713U - Agricultural soybean sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211160713U
Application number: CN201922172508.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫延梅; 马磊; 闫向前; 韩同进; 何鑫; 马文娅
Original assignee: Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry
Current assignee: Shangqiu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the left side and the right side of box are link up the structure to the left side fixedly connected with filter screen of box, the inside left side fixedly connected with fan of box to hopper under the left side fixedly connected with at box top, the bottom of hopper runs through the box and extends to the inside of box down, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box, the utility model relates to a soybean screening technical field. This agricultural soybean sieving mechanism is through-going structure through the left side and the right side of box to the left side fixedly connected with filter screen of box, the inside left side fixedly connected with fan of box utilizes wind-force to realize the effect of screening according to the different qualities of soybean, effectively separates a large amount of broken leaves, vacant shell, tiny impurity and shrivelled granule that contain in the soybean, and the screening efficiency is high, and is effectual, and realizes conventional screening through the shale shaker structure, improves the screening quality.

Description

Agricultural soybean sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soybean screening technical field specifically is an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism.

Background

Soybean, commonly known as soybean, is an annual herb of dicotyledons, leguminosae and soyabean, is cultivated at all parts of the country and also widely cultivated all over the world, is one of important food crops at home, has five thousand years of cultivation history, and is ancient called Shushu, which is a crop with seeds containing abundant plant protein, is most commonly used for making various bean products, squeezing soybean oil, brewing soy sauce and extracting protein, and generally, after being harvested, the soybean needs to be screened and stored in modes of airing, drying and the like.

Among the prior art, a screening generally goes on through the shale shaker for the soybean, uses the shale shaker can realize carrying out the screening of different size granules to the soybean to and get rid of some great granule impurity, nevertheless can not filter according to the quality size of soybean, therefore often contain more tiny impurity, shrivelled granule, broken leaf and vacant shell etc. in the soybean that its screening was come out, the screening effect remains to be promoted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism has solved and has used the shale shaker screening soybean to screen according to the quality size of soybean among the prior art, often contains more tiny impurity, shrivelled granule, garrulous leaf and vacant shell etc. in the soybean that screens out, and the screening effect remains the problem that promotes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism, includes the box, the left side and the right side of box are through structure to the left side fixedly connected with filter screen of box, the inside left side fixedly connected with fan of box to hopper under the left side fixedly connected with at box top, the bottom of hopper runs through the box and extends to the inside of box down, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box is provided with the branch hopper, the inside of dividing the hopper is provided with the baffle, and the bottom of dividing the hopper is through structure, the bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth of dividing the hopper, divide the equal fixedly connected with vibration exciter in both sides of hopper.

Preferably, the magnetic frame is arranged at the bottom inside the box body, and the rectangular groove matched with the magnetic frame is formed in the bottom of the front face of the box body.

Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the top of the material distribution hopper, a connecting strip is arranged above the strip-shaped groove, and the connecting strip is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate through a connecting rod.

Preferably, the top of dividing the hopper and the notch that is located the bar groove are provided with apart from the scale, the both sides of dividing the hopper bottom all are provided with the vibrations support.

Preferably, the top of the front side of the box body is hinged with a box door through a hinge, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the box door, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the box body.

Preferably, one side of the discharging hopper is provided with a valve plate, and the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a through groove matched with the discharging hopper.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the agricultural soybean screening device has a through structure on the left side and the right side of the box body, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the left side inside the box body is fixedly connected with a fan, the left side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, the bottom of the discharging hopper penetrates through the box body and extends to the inside of the box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole, and the bottom of box is provided with the branch hopper, the inside of dividing the hopper is provided with the baffle, and the bottom of dividing the hopper is for lining up the structure, divide the bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth of hopper, divide the equal fixedly connected with vibration exciter in both sides of hopper, utilize wind-force to realize carrying out the effect of screening according to the different qualities of soybean, effectively separate a large amount of broken leaves that contain in the soybean, vacant shell, tiny impurity and shrivelled granule, the screening efficiency is high, and is effectual, and realize conventional screening through the shale shaker structure, improve the screening quality.

(2) The agricultural soybean screening device is characterized in that a magnetic frame is arranged at the bottom inside a box body, a rectangular groove matched with the magnetic frame is formed in the bottom of the front face of the box body, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the top of a distributing hopper, a connecting strip is arranged above the strip-shaped groove and fixedly connected with the top of a partition plate through a connecting rod, distance scales are arranged on the top of the distributing hopper and on a notch of the strip-shaped groove, vibration supports are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the distributing hopper, a box door is hinged to the top of the front face of the box body through a hinge, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the box door, a control panel is fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the box body, a valve plate is arranged on one side of a discharging hopper, a through groove matched with the discharging hopper is formed in the left side of the top of the box body, correspondingly, the distance between the partition plates can be adjusted when the wind power is changed, so that the size of the screening quality interval can be controlled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-filter screen, 3-fan, 4-blanking hopper, 5-discharge port, 6-distributing hopper, 7-partition plate, 8-screen, 9-vibration exciter, 10-magnetic frame, 11-rectangular groove, 12-strip groove, 13-connecting bar, 14-distance scale, 15-vibration bracket, 16-box door, 17-observation window, 18-control panel, 19-valve plate and 20-through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural soybean screening device comprises a box body 1, a magnetic frame 10 is arranged at the bottom inside the box body 1, the magnetic frame 10 is designed in a drawing and inserting mode, the cleaning and replacing operation is convenient, a rectangular groove 11 matched with the magnetic frame 10 is formed in the front bottom of the box body 1, a box door 16 is hinged to the front top of the box body 1 through hinges, an observation window 17 is arranged in the middle of the box door 16, a control panel 18 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the box body 1, the control panel 18 is used for controlling and adjusting the wind speed and the wind power of a fan 3, the left side and the right side of the box body 1 are both of a through structure, a through hole in the right side of the box body 1 is a lightest impurity outlet, a dust collection bag can be connected for impurity collection, the impurity is prevented from flying, a filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, the filter screen 2 plays an isolation role, a blanking hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1, a valve plate 19 is arranged on one side of the blanking hopper 4, the valve plate 19 is used for adjusting blanking speed, a through groove 20 matched with the blanking hopper 4 is formed in the left side of the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the blanking hopper 4 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, a discharge port 5 is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, a blanking hopper 6 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a strip-shaped groove 12 is formed in the top of the blanking hopper 6, a connecting strip 13 is arranged above the strip-shaped groove 12, the connecting strip 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate 7 through a connecting rod, distance scales 14 are arranged at the top of the blanking hopper 6 and on a notch of the strip-shaped groove 12, vibration supports 15 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the blanking hopper 6, the partition plate 7 is arranged in the, the screen mesh 8 adopts multistage sieve mesh setting, and under the state is looked to fig. 1, the screen mesh 8 from inside to divide hopper 6 export direction sieve mesh to reduce gradually, realizes screening according to the particle size to sieve out the impurity that quality and shape are great from wind hopper 6 export, divide hopper 6 both sides all fixedly connected with vibration exciter 9, and the content that does not describe in detail in this specification all belongs to the prior art that skilled person knows simultaneously.

During the use, pour the soybean that needs the screening into in hopper 4 down, start fan 3, open valve plate 19, the soybean gets into inside box 1 through hopper 4 export down, fan 3's wind-force makes soybean and impurity that come out from hopper 4 export descend the descending distribution from a left side to the right side according to the quality size, the great soybean of quality falls into branch hopper 6 leftmost side space, the impurity ghost of minimum quality etc. is discharged from box 1 right side through-hole, magnetic frame 10 adsorbs metallic impurity in the soybean that will get into in branch hopper 6 simultaneously, soybean in the branch hopper 6 rolls at the inclined plane and falls the in-process, make branch hopper 6 vibration by vibration exciter 9, the screen cloth 8 that multistage sieve mesh set up makes the material realize screening according to the granule size.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural soybean sieving mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of box (1) are the through structure to the left side fixedly connected with filter screen (2) of box (1), the inside left side fixedly connected with fan (3) of box (1) to hopper (4) under the left side fixedly connected with at box (1) top, the bottom of hopper (4) is run through box (1) and is extended to the inside of box (1) down, discharge gate (5) have been seted up to the bottom of box (1), and the bottom of box (1) is provided with branch hopper (6), the inside of dividing hopper (6) is provided with baffle (7), and the bottom of dividing hopper (6) is the through structure, divide bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth (8) of hopper (6), divide the equal fixedly connected with vibration exciter (9) in both sides of hopper (6).

2. The agricultural soybean screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic force rack (10) is arranged at the bottom inside the box body (1), and the rectangular groove (11) matched with the magnetic force rack (10) is formed in the bottom of the front face of the box body (1).

3. The agricultural soybean screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped groove (12) is formed in the top of the distributing hopper (6), a connecting strip (13) is arranged above the strip-shaped groove (12), and the connecting strip (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate (7) through a connecting rod.

4. The agricultural soybean screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: divide the notch that the top of hopper (6) just is located bar groove (12) to be provided with apart from scale (14), the both sides of dividing hopper (6) bottom all are provided with vibrations support (15).

5. The agricultural soybean screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the box is characterized in that the top of the front face of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (16) through a hinge, an observation window (17) is arranged in the middle of the box door (16), and a control panel (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the box body (1).

6. The agricultural soybean screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the discharging hopper (4) is provided with a valve plate (19), and the left side of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a through groove (20) matched with the discharging hopper (4).