CN211158783U

CN211158783U - Solid-liquid separation case is used in chemistry experiment room

Info

Publication number: CN211158783U
Application number: CN201922163357.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志远
Original assignee: Henan Chenyikun Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chenyikun Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical experiment equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation box for a chemical laboratory, which comprises a separation box body, a built-in bracket and a cleaning brush, wherein the top of the separation box body is movably connected with a sealing cover plate, the middle part of the sealing cover plate is provided with a feed inlet through integral arrangement, a leading-in pipe orifice is communicated below the feed inlet, and the inside of the feed inlet is fixed with a mounting frame, in the utility model, through the arranged feed inlet, a piston rod, a hydraulic cylinder, the mounting frame and a rectangular block, when partial waste in an expansion state is led into the inside of the feed inlet, the hydraulic cylinder after starting can carry the mounting frame and the rectangular block arranged in one end of the mounting frame through the piston rod to carry out transverse drawing operation until a group of rectangular blocks utilizes the punching force generated in the drawing process to extrude and compress the waste in the falling, effectively avoids the phenomenon of pipeline blockage caused by later-stage wastes.

Description

Solid-liquid separation case is used in chemistry experiment room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemistry experiment equipment technical field specifically is a chemical laboratory is with solid-liquid separation case.

Background

Chemical experiment means that the activity is experienced in a practice of having established on basic chemistry knowledge, and in carrying out the chemistry experiment process, common instrument has experimental facilities such as iron stand platform, asbestos gauge, alcohol burner, can be furnished with chemical cabinet usually, and there is common chemical medicine cabinet the inside to when handling the discarded object that produces in the experimentation, need realize corresponding solid-liquid separation operation with the help of corresponding solid-liquid separation case.

Solid-liquid separation case on the market is when realizing the separation processing to the discarded object, and the discarded object that the part is in the collision state is not obtaining the preliminary treatment back, blocks up the pipeline extremely easily, disturbs the normal clear-up of later stage separation work to after the separation operation is accomplished, the staff can be usually through the dismantlement operation that corresponds, realizes the operation to cleaing away, and whole clear away operation is too loaded down with trivial details, and is convenient inadequately, consequently, proposes a chemical laboratory with solid-liquid separation case to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chemistry experiment uses solid-liquid separation case to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solid-liquid separation box for a chemical laboratory comprises a separation box body, a built-in support and a cleaning brush, wherein the top of the separation box body is movably connected with a sealing cover plate, the middle part of the sealing cover plate is provided with a feed inlet in an integrated mode, a leading-in pipe orifice is communicated below the feed inlet, an installation frame is fixed inside the feed inlet, a rectangular block is arranged inside the installation frame, a piston rod is connected to one side of the installation frame through threads, a hydraulic cylinder is sleeved at the outer end of the piston rod, a first sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the piston rod and the feed inlet, the built-in support is arranged right below the leading-in pipe orifice, a supporting block is fixed at the bottom of the built-in support, the supporting block is connected with the separation box body through welding, the separation box body is in sliding connection with the built-in support through, and the outer end of center post has cup jointed the filter screen, the cleaning brush sets up in the top of filter screen, and the cleaning brush is connected with the center post through cup jointing, movable notch has been seted up to the junction of center post and built-in support, the water conservancy diversion opening has been seted up through pouring processing in the surface of built-in support, and is provided with the collecting tank under the built-in support, the connection opening has been seted up through pouring processing in the inside of built-in support, and connection opening's inside is provided with the closing plate, the sealed pad of second has been hugged closely to the bottom of closing plate, and is provided with in the dead ahead of closing plate and links up the piece, link up the piece through activity pivot and closing plate swing joint, and link up the piece.

Preferably, the middle part of the sealing cover plate is provided with a feed inlet with a hollow structure inside, and a guide-in pipe orifice with an inclined side edge is communicated below the feed inlet.

Preferably, the connection of installing frame and rectangular block constitutes embedded structure, and the rectangular block sets up for symmetry axis symmetry along the vertical axis of feed inlet, the installing frame is connected through piston rod and pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected through embedded and sealed apron.

Preferably, the shape of the built-in support is in a shape of a't' and is arranged in the separation box body, a filter screen with a surface in a grid structure is arranged in the built-in support, and the filter screen is connected with the built-in support through a clamping block.

Preferably, the center post is connected with the cleaning brush through sleeving, the bottom of the cleaning brush is connected with the top of the filter screen, the cleaning brush is adjacent to the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is movably connected with the connecting block through a movable rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the arranged feed inlet, the piston rod, the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting frame and the rectangular block, when partial waste in an expansion state is led into the feed inlet, the hydraulic cylinder after starting can carry the mounting frame and the rectangular block arranged in one end of the mounting frame through the piston rod to carry out transverse drawing operation until a group of rectangular blocks utilize the punching force generated in the drawing process to extrude and compress the waste in the falling process, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the pipeline is blocked by the waste in the later period;

2. in the utility model, through the arranged connecting opening, the movable rotating shaft, the sealing plate, the cleaning brush and the central column, when the separated solid residue needs to be removed, under the connection and matching of the hollow connecting opening and the movable rotating shaft, the sealing plate after being subjected to traction force is adjusted to be in an inclined state through the action of overturning and offsetting, then under the matching of the sleeved connection, the central column can rotate after being subjected to force, so that the cleaning brush connected with the central column can carry out quick cleaning operation along the top of the filter screen after being stressed until the solid waste residue accumulated on the top of the filter screen is subjected to cleaning force, under the crack cooperation of expansion, will carry over the residue from whole filter screen structure and go out, through utilizing rotatory swing to clean the mode and replace dismantling in the past and pour out, can make whole clear operation more convenient, quick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter screen of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-separation box body, 2-sealing cover plate, 3-feed inlet, 4-leading-in pipe orifice, 5-mounting frame, 6-rectangular block, 7-piston rod, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-first sealing gasket, 10-built-in bracket, 11-supporting block, 12-central column, 13-filter screen, 14-cleaning brush, 15-movable notch, 16-liquid collecting tank, 17-flow guide opening, 18-connecting opening, 19-sealing plate, 20-second sealing gasket, 21-connecting block and 22-movable rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a solid-liquid separation box for a chemical laboratory comprises a separation box body 1, an internal support 10 and a cleaning brush 14, wherein the top of the separation box body 1 is movably connected with a sealing cover plate 2, the middle part of the sealing cover plate 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3 in an integrated mode, a leading-in pipe orifice 4 is communicated below the feed inlet 3, an installation frame 5 is fixed inside the feed inlet 3, a rectangular block 6 is arranged inside the installation frame 5, one side of the installation frame 5 is connected with a piston rod 7 through threads, the outer end of the piston rod 7 is sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder 8, a first sealing gasket 9 is arranged at the joint of the piston rod 7 and the feed inlet 3, the internal support 10 is arranged under the leading-in pipe orifice 4, a support block 11 is fixed at the bottom of the internal support 10, the support block 11 is connected with the separation box body 1 through welding, and the separation box body 1 is connected with the internal support 10, the middle part of built-in support 10 is pegged graft and is had center post 12, and the outer end of center post 12 has cup jointed filter screen 13, cleaning brush 14 sets up in the top of filter screen 13, and cleaning brush 14 is connected with center post 12 through cup jointing, movable notch 15 has been seted up to center post 12 and built-in support 10's junction, water conservancy diversion opening 17 has been seted up through casting on the surface of built-in support 10, and is provided with collecting tank 16 under built-in support 10, connecting opening 18 has been seted up through casting in built-in support 10's inside, and connecting opening 18's inside is provided with closing plate 19, the bottom of closing plate 19 is hugged closely has second sealed pad 20, and is provided with directly in front of closing plate 19 and links up piece 21, link up piece 21 through activity pivot 22 and closing plate 19 swing joint, and link up piece 21 and connect opening 18 through the welding and be connected.

The middle part of the sealing cover plate 2 is provided with a feed inlet 3 with a hollow structure inside, a leading-in pipe orifice 4 with an inclined side edge is communicated below the feed inlet 3, the sealing cover plate 2 is adjusted to a sealing state through a corresponding movable component before solid-liquid separation operation, corresponding waste is led in by the device through the hollow inside of the feed inlet 3, and when the waste falls into the leading-in pipe orifice 4, the leading-in pipe orifice 4 can guide the leading-in of the waste by utilizing the arrangement of the inclined side edge of the leading-in pipe orifice 4, so that the leading-in of the waste is more centralized; the connection of the mounting frame 5 and the rectangular block 6 forms an embedded structure, the rectangular blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical central axis of the feed port 3, the mounting frame 5 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 8 through the piston rod 7, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with the embedded and sealed cover plate 2, when partial waste in an expansion state is led into the feed port 3, under the arrangement of the embedded structure, according to the principle of hydraulic drive, after the device is controlled and started through the hydraulic cylinder 8, under the coordination generated by internal hydraulic pressure difference, the mounting frame 5 and the rectangular block 6 arranged in one end of the mounting frame can be carried by the piston rod 7 to carry out transverse drawing operation until a group of rectangular blocks 6 utilize the punching force generated in the drawing process to extrude and compress the waste in the falling process, and the structure ensures that the whole device has a pre-compression structure, the waste in the expansion state is pre-compressed, so that the phenomenon of pipeline blockage caused by the waste in the later period can be effectively avoided; the shape of the built-in support 10 is a U-shaped structure and is arranged inside the separation box body 1, the inside of the built-in support 10 is provided with a filter screen 13 with a latticed structure on the surface, the filter screen 13 is connected with the built-in support 10 through a clamping block, the device is matched with a slide block to arrange the U-shaped structure inside the separation box body 1 in a sliding mode before separation operation, the filter screen 13 can utilize the arrangement with the latticed structure on the surface to perform solid-liquid separation operation on liquid doped in the waste along with falling of the waste under the connection and matching of the built-in support 10, and the separated residual liquid is brought into the inside of the liquid collecting tank 16 through the hollow inside of the flow guide opening 17; the central column 12 is connected with the cleaning brush 14 through a sleeve joint, the bottom of the cleaning brush 14 is connected with the top of the filter screen 13, the cleaning brush 14 is arranged adjacent to the sealing plate 19, the sealing plate 19 is movably connected with the connecting block 21 through the movable rotating shaft 22, along with the solid-liquid separation process, the separated solid residues are accumulated on the top of the filter screen 13, after the built-in support 10 is taken out by the device in a sliding mode again, under the hollow fit of the connecting opening 18, the device takes the movable rotating shaft 22 as a movable component, so that the sealing plate 19 subjected to traction force is adjusted to be in an inclined state through the action of overturning and offsetting, and then under the fit of the sleeve joint, the device pulls the central column 12 to rotate through manual control, so that the cleaning brush 14 connected with the central column 12 can perform quick cleaning operation along the top of the filter screen 13 after being stressed, until solid waste residue accumulated on the top of the filter screen 13 is subjected to cleaning force, the solid waste residue is brought out from the whole filter screen structure by virtue of a crack which is expanded between the sealing plate 19 and the built-in support 10.

The type of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is MOB.

The working process is as follows: when partial waste in an expansion state is introduced into the feed inlet 3, under the arrangement of an embedded structure, after the hydraulic cylinder 8 is controlled to start, the mounting frame 5 and the rectangular block 6 arranged in one end of the mounting frame can be carried by the piston rod 7 to carry out transverse drawing operation until a group of rectangular blocks 6 utilize punching force generated in the drawing process to extrude and compress the waste in the falling process, and along with the falling of the waste, under the connection and matching of the built-in bracket 10, the filter screen 13 can be arranged in a grid structure by utilizing the surface of the filter screen 13, when the residue on the filter screen structure needs to be removed, the sealing plate 19 subjected to traction force is adjusted to be in an inclined state through the action of overturning and offsetting under the hollow cooperation of the connecting opening 18, and then under the cooperation of sleeving connection, the device pulls the central column 12 to rotate through manual control, so that the cleaning brush 14 connected with the central column 12 is subjected to quick cleaning operation along the top of the filter screen 13 after being stressed, and the solid waste accumulated on the top of the filter screen 13 is subjected to cleaning force and then is taken out of the whole filter screen structure through a crack expanded between the sealing plate 19 and the built-in support 10.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemistry experiment uses solid-liquid separation case in room, includes separator box (1), built-in support (10) and cleaning brush (14), its characterized in that: the top of the separation box body (1) is movably connected with a sealing cover plate (2), the middle of the sealing cover plate (2) is provided with a feed inlet (3) through an integrated arrangement, a guide pipe orifice (4) is communicated below the feed inlet (3), an installation frame (5) is fixed inside the feed inlet (3), a rectangular block (6) is arranged inside the installation frame (5), a piston rod (7) is connected to one side of the installation frame (5) through threads, a hydraulic cylinder (8) is sleeved at the outer end of the piston rod (7), a first sealing gasket (9) is arranged at the joint of the piston rod (7) and the feed inlet (3), an internal support (10) is arranged under the guide pipe orifice (4), a support block (11) is fixed at the bottom of the internal support (10), and the support block (11) is connected with the separation box body (1) through welding, the separation box body (1) is connected with the built-in support (10) in a sliding mode through the sliding block, a central column (12) is inserted in the middle of the built-in support (10), a filter screen (13) is sleeved at the outer end of the central column (12), a cleaning brush (14) is arranged at the top of the filter screen (13), the cleaning brush (14) is connected with the central column (12) in a sleeved mode, a movable notch (15) is formed in the joint of the central column (12) and the built-in support (10), a flow guide opening (17) is formed in the surface of the built-in support (10) through pouring, a liquid collecting groove (16) is arranged right below the built-in support (10), a connecting opening (18) is formed in the built-in support (10) through pouring, a sealing plate (19) is arranged in the connecting opening (18), a second sealing gasket (20) is tightly attached to the bottom of the sealing plate, and a joining block (21) is arranged right in front of the sealing plate (19), the joining block (21) is movably connected with the sealing plate (19) through a movable rotating shaft (22), and the joining block (21) is connected with the connecting opening (18) through welding.

2. The solid-liquid separation box for the chemical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the sealing cover plate (2) is provided with a feeding hole (3) with the inside being of a hollow structure, and a leading-in pipe orifice (4) with the side edge being of an inclined structure is communicated with the lower part of the feeding hole (3).

3. The solid-liquid separation box for the chemical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the connection of installing frame (5) and rectangular block (6) constitutes embedded structure, and rectangular block (6) set up for symmetry axis along the vertical axis of feed inlet (3), installing frame (5) are connected through piston rod (7) and pneumatic cylinder (8), and pneumatic cylinder (8) are connected through embedded and sealed apron (2).

4. The solid-liquid separation box for the chemical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the external shape of the built-in support (10) is in a U-shaped structure and is arranged inside the separation box body (1), a filter screen (13) with a latticed surface is arranged inside the built-in support (10), and the filter screen (13) is connected with the built-in support (10) through clamping.

5. The solid-liquid separation box for the chemical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the central column (12) is connected with the cleaning brush (14) through a sleeve connection, the bottom of the cleaning brush (14) is connected with the top of the filter screen (13), the cleaning brush (14) and the sealing plate (19) are arranged adjacently, and the sealing plate (19) is movably connected with the connecting block (21) through a movable rotating shaft (22).