CN211158306U - High-pressure water-preparation foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angle on extension ladder - Google Patents
High-pressure water-preparation foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angle on extension ladder Download PDFInfo
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- CN211158306U CN211158306U CN201921447885.4U CN201921447885U CN211158306U CN 211158306 U CN211158306 U CN 211158306U CN 201921447885 U CN201921447885 U CN 201921447885U CN 211158306 U CN211158306 U CN 211158306U
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Abstract
A high-pressure water-prepared foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angles and mounted on an extension ladder is composed of a connecting chuck, a water flow distributor, a water flow accelerator and a foam water generator, wherein one end of the connecting chuck is connected with a high-pressure water outlet, the other end of the connecting chuck is connected with an external thread arranged on the water distributor through an internal thread, the water flow distributor is circular, three points which form an angle of 120 degrees with each other are fixedly connected on an inner large circular surface on the water distributor, the water distributor is in an inverted cone frustum shape, the projection of the circumferential contour line of the water flow distributor is equal to the section of a small circular surface of the water distributor, the section of the small circular surface is an outlet of the high-pressure water in the water distributor, the high-pressure water enters the water flow accelerator from the water distributor along the circumference of the small circular surface of the water distributor, the water flow accelerator is rectangular, a clamping, when high-pressure water enters the foam water generator, a double-layer latticed screen is arranged at the tail end of the foam water generator.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-pressure water-prepared foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating at an angle and arranged on an extension ladder, belonging to the technical field of machinery.
Background
Fire suppression is a hard and dangerous work, fire needs to be suppressed in the shortest time, loss is reduced to the lowest, one kind of fire extinguishing agent sprayed by a fire extinguisher is a dry powder fire extinguishing agent, the other kind of fire extinguishing agent is a liquid fire extinguishing agent, the purpose is to enable a comburent to be oxygen-isolated and flame-retardant, the existing liquid fire extinguishing agent has the advantages of strong liquidity, long range and large pressure, and the defects of strong liquidity and large pressure are that the comburent is easy to blow away and blow away, so that the fire passing area is enlarged, and the fire extinguishing is not facilitated.
At present, the domestic professional small-flow fire extinguisher for fire fighting mainly uses a direct-flow water gun, a blooming water gun, a foam water gun and the like, and the large-flow fire extinguisher mainly uses an on-vehicle gun, a movable gun, a fire fighting tank and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
A foam water fire extinguisher prepared by high-pressure water comprises a connecting chuck, a water flow distributor, a water flow accelerator and a foam water generator, wherein one end of the connecting chuck is connected with a high-pressure water outlet, the other end of the connecting chuck is connected with an external thread arranged on the water distributor through an internal thread, three points which form an angle of 120 degrees with each other are fixedly connected on an inner large circular surface on the water distributor, the water distributor is in an inverted cone frustum shape, the projection of the circumferential contour line of the water flow distributor is equal to the section of a small circular surface of the water distributor, the section of the small circular surface is an outlet of the high-pressure water in the water distributor, the high-pressure water enters the water distributor along the circumference of the water flow distributor, the water flow accelerator enters the water distributor from the water distributor, the water flow accelerator is in a rectangular shape, a clamping groove is arranged on the extension ladder, the water flow accelerator is embedded into, the latticed screen is square, the mesh number of the latticed screen is 5-30, the mesh number is related to the size of generated foam, and the mesh number is inversely proportional to the foam.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an install but angle of rotation's high pressure water preparation foam extinguisher on extension ladder comprises connection dop, rivers distributor, water-locator, rivers accelerator and foam water generator, its characterized in that: one end of a connecting chuck is connected with a high-pressure water outlet, the other end of the connecting chuck is connected with an external thread arranged on a water distributor through an internal thread, a water flow distributor is circular, three points which form an angle of 120 degrees with each other are fixedly connected on an inner large circular surface on the water distributor, the water distributor is in an inverted cone frustum shape, the projection of the circumferential contour line of the water flow distributor is equal to the cross section of a small circular surface of the water distributor, the section of the small circular surface is an outlet of high-pressure water in the water distributor, the high-pressure water enters a water flow accelerator from the water distributor along the circumference of the small circular surface of the water distributor, the water flow accelerator is rectangular, a clamping groove is arranged on the extension ladder, the water flow accelerator is embedded into the clamping groove and is conveniently and fixedly arranged on the extension ladder, the requirement of fire extinguishing of floors with different heights is met, when the high-pressure water enters the foam water generator, the mesh size is related to the size of the foam produced, and is inversely proportional to the foam.
A but install on extension ladder high pressure water preparation foam extinguisher of angle of rotation, extension ladder is triangle-shaped with ground contact one end, triangle-shaped contained angle number of degrees is adjustable, triangle-shaped has higher stability, but ladder frame pull is flexible, satisfy the not co-altitude demand of putting out a fire, extension ladder keeps away from ground one end and is equipped with square groove, the rivers accelerator is square structure, rivers accelerator embedding in the foam extinguisher is in square groove, installation foam extinguisher extension ladder can be around 360 rotations of ladder frame, realize different angles and put out a fire, the foam extinguisher is put out a fire along with the flexible realization co-altitude of extension ladder frame.
The traditional high-pressure water fire-fighting fire-extinguishing apparatus in China has the advantages that the high-pressure water flow mobility is strong, the fire extinguishing range is far, the pressure is large, the fire extinguishing principle is the same, the purpose is to enable a combustion object to be oxygen-isolated and flame-retardant, the combustion object is instantly extinguished and the fire extinguishing area is prevented from being enlarged, the traditional high-pressure water fire-extinguishing apparatus has the advantages that the high-pressure water flow mobility is strong, the fire extinguishing range is long, the pressure is large, the defects are that the combustion object is easily blown away and blown away, the fire extinguishing area is enlarged, the fire extinguishing is not facilitated, the combustion object is not oxygen-isolated and flame-retardant, the solid fire extinguishing agent has the advantages of good oxygen-isolation and flame-retardant effects, the defects are poor in fluidity and diffusivity, the dropping distance is low, the water flow distributor enables one person to flow into the water distributor along the water distributor, the stress entering the water distributor is reduced, the water distributor enables the water distributor to be concentrated, the water distributor to enable the fire-extinguishing apparatus to be uniformly distributed on the fire-extinguishing apparatus, the fire-extinguishing apparatus to be uniformly distributed on the circumference surface of the fire-extinguishing apparatus, and the high-pressure water-spraying area is not favorable, if the high-pressure water-spraying area is not favorable, the high-pressure water-high-pressure water-flow rate is required by the high-pressure-high-pressure water-pressure-high pressure-pressure water-high pressure water-pressure-water-high-water-pressure-.
The foam fire extinguisher prepared by high-pressure water overcomes the defects of liquid and solid fire extinguishers, the liquid mainly adopts high-pressure water for fire extinguishment, and the two advantages are combined together, namely the foam fire extinguisher prepared by high-pressure water has strong liquidity, long range, high pressure, oxygen isolation, high flame retardance and good effect.
If a high-pressure water fire extinguisher is adopted for inflammable oil combustion objects, the high-pressure water pressure is high, the fire passing area is easily and rapidly enlarged, and the fire extinguishment is not facilitated.
The reference CN206350885U is a water film-forming foam fire extinguisher, which is a high-expansion foam { paragraph 0016 } in the specification, wherein a liquid storage tank stores water foam fire extinguishing agent, a high-pressure pump is started to pressurize and a liquid discharge valve, the water foam fire extinguishing agent in the liquid storage tank is pumped into a pressure equalizing tank by the high-pressure pump through a liquid discharge pipe, the high-pressure foam fire extinguishing agent enters a first mixing tank under the distribution of the pressure equalizing tank and is impacted and mixed with high-pressure water sprayed out of a spray seam, the reference is that the water foam agent and the high-pressure water (called fire water in the reference) are impacted with each other, enough time is provided for mixing, the water foam agent and the fire water are uniformly mixed, the foam liquid is generated by foaming the liquid, the reference is that the foam agent and the fire water are impacted with each other to form bubbles and are fully mixed in two stages (the mixing tank 4 and the mixing tank 8 are fully mixed twice), the foam size is uncontrollable, and the foam is a high expansion method, higher multiple, larger foam, thinner wall, more brittle, poor flow, slow spray rate and close proximity
Like high-pressure water injected into the laundry detergent to instantly generate foam, the foam has large size, thin wall, poor fluidity, close range, different foam size, large foam is several times or even dozens of times of small foam, poor consistency, during the spraying process, the water velocity and the foam velocity are different, i.e. the water velocity is far in range, and the foam is near in range, the foam is broken instantaneously, as described in paragraphs 0014 and 0015 of the specification, the application document directly utilizes high-pressure water to generate, the water obtains larger kinetic energy, the water collides with the screen with the same mesh number, the energy in the water molecules is released, the volume is increased, foam balls are formed, and after the screen with the determined mesh number, the foam size is controllable, the foam is round small balls defined as foam balls, the consistency of the foam balls is high, the water flow speed and the foam speed in the injection are the same, the foam is not easy to break, and the foam ball are different from each other in principle and structure.
The present invention has the following advantages.
1. The foam fire extinguisher prepared by high-pressure water has strong mobility, long range, large pressure, oxygen isolation, fast flame retardance and good fire extinguishing effect.
2. The mesh size is related to the size of the generated foam, and different meshes of the screen are selected to generate the foam with the size suitable for instantly extinguishing the comburent.
The water flow distributor enables high-pressure water to flow into the water distributor along the outer circular surface of the water flow distributor, so that the concentrated stress of the high-pressure water entering the water distributor is reduced, and the recoil and the pulsation of the traditional high-pressure water fire-fighting fire-extinguishing apparatus are eliminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a fire extinguisher manufactured by high pressure water according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water distributor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a square mesh screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a connecting chuck 2, a water flow distributor 3, a water distributor 4, a water flow accelerator 5, a foam water generator 6 and a screen.
Detailed Description
Examples are given.
A high-pressure water-prepared foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating at an angle and arranged on an extension ladder is composed of a connecting clamp head 1, a water flow distributor 2, a water distributor 3, a water flow accelerator 4 and a foam water generator 5, wherein one end of the connecting clamp head 1 is connected with a high-pressure water outlet, the other end of the connecting clamp head is connected with an external thread arranged on the water distributor 3 through an internal thread, the water flow distributor 2 is circular, three points which form an angle of 120 degrees with each other are fixedly connected on an inner large circular surface on the water distributor 3, the water distributor 3 is in an inverted cone frustum shape, the projection of the circumferential contour line of the water flow distributor 2 is equal to the section of a small circular surface of the water distributor 3, the section of the small circular surface is an outlet of high-pressure water in the water distributor, the high-pressure water enters the water flow accelerator from the water distributor 3 along the circumference of the small circular surface of the water, the fire extinguisher is suitable for the requirements of fire extinguishment of floors with different heights, when high-pressure water enters a foam water generator 5, the tail end of the foam water generator 5 is provided with a double-layer latticed screen 6, the latticed screen 6 is square, the mesh number of the latticed screen 6 is 5, during operation, the end, in contact with the ground, of the extension ladder is triangular, the included angle degree of the triangular is adjustable, the triangular has higher stability, the ladder frame can be pulled and stretched to meet the fire extinguishment requirements of different heights, one end, far away from the ground, of the extension ladder is provided with a square clamping groove, a water flow accelerator is of a square structure, the water flow accelerator in the foam fire extinguisher is embedded into the square clamping groove, the extension ladder for installing the foam fire extinguisher can rotate 360 degrees around the ladder frame to realize fire extinguishment of different angles, the foam fire extinguisher can realize fire extinguishment of different heights along with, rotating at a proper angle, aligning the foam fire extinguisher to a fire passing point, opening high-pressure water, enabling the high-pressure water to pass through the connecting clamp head 1, the water flow distributor 2, the water distributor 3, the water flow accelerator 4 and the foam water generator 5, and generating foam water to be sprayed onto the fire seeds from the outlet of the screen 6, so that the fire seeds are oxygen-isolated, flame-retardant and instantly extinguished.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an install but angle of rotation's high pressure water preparation foam extinguisher on extension ladder comprises connection dop (1), rivers distributor (2), water-locator (3), rivers accelerator (4) and foam water generator (5), its characterized in that: one end of a connecting chuck (1) is connected with a high-pressure water outlet, the other end of the connecting chuck is connected with an external thread arranged on a water distributor (3) through an internal thread, a water distributor (2) is circular, three points which form an angle of 120 degrees with each other are fixedly connected on an inner large circular surface on the water distributor (3), the water distributor (3) is in an inverted cone frustum shape, the projection of the circumferential contour line of the water distributor (2) is equal to the section of a small circular surface of the water distributor (3), the section of the small circular surface is an outlet of high-pressure water in the water distributor (3), the high-pressure water flows out along the circumference of the small circular surface of the water distributor (3), the high-pressure water enters a water flow accelerator (4) from the water distributor (3), the water flow accelerator (4) is rectangular, the water flow accelerator is conveniently and fixedly arranged on an extension ladder, the requirement of fire extinguishing of floors with different heights is met, when the high, the latticed screen (6) is square, the mesh number of the latticed screen (6) is 5-30, the size of the mesh number is related to the size of generated foam, and the mesh number is inversely proportional to the foam.
2. The high pressure water preparation foam fire extinguisher rotatably installed on the extension ladder according to claim 1, wherein: the extension ladder is triangle-shaped with ground contact one end, and triangle-shaped contained angle number of degrees is adjustable, but ladder frame pull is flexible, satisfies the not co-altitude demand of putting out a fire, and the extension ladder is kept away from ground one end and is equipped with square draw-in groove, in rivers accelerator (4) the embedding square draw-in groove among the foam fire extinguisher, installation foam fire extinguisher extension ladder can wind 360 rotations of ladder frame, realizes that different angles are put out a fire, and the foam fire extinguisher is put out a fire along with the flexible realization co-altitude of extension ladder frame.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921447885.4U CN211158306U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | High-pressure water-preparation foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angle on extension ladder |
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CN201921447885.4U CN211158306U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | High-pressure water-preparation foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angle on extension ladder |
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CN201921447885.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211158306U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | High-pressure water-preparation foam fire extinguisher capable of rotating angle on extension ladder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110420429A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-08 | 郭春瑶 | It is a kind of to be mounted on the high pressure water of angle rotatable on extension ladder and prepare foam annihilator |
-
2019
- 2019-09-03 CN CN201921447885.4U patent/CN211158306U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110420429A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-08 | 郭春瑶 | It is a kind of to be mounted on the high pressure water of angle rotatable on extension ladder and prepare foam annihilator |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 Termination date: 20210903 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |