Drawer assembling clamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drawer assembly fixture.
Background
The drawer of the existing furniture is assembled by a front plate, a side plate, a bottom plate and the like of the drawer through the steps of measuring, punching, locking and the like by special technicians with tools such as screws, screws and the like, time and labor are wasted, the process requirement is high, and the drawer is not easy to operate and finish by common people. In actual operation, the packaging drawer can be installed smoothly only by a front-line installer with abundant experience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's weak point, provide a drawer equipment anchor clamps, solved the inconvenient problem of equipment among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the drawer assembling clamp comprises an operating table, a guide rail, a fixing assembly and a clamping assembly; the guide rail is arranged on the operating table, and the fixing assembly and the clamping assembly are adjacently arranged along the direction of the guide rail;
the fixing assembly comprises a cushion block and a baffle plate; the cushion blocks are used for supporting a bottom plate or a side plate of the drawer to be assembled and ensuring that the bottom plate or the side plate is erected at the same height above the guide rail; the baffle is vertically arranged on the operating table and is enclosed on the periphery of the guide rail, and a side plate on one side of the drawer to be assembled is placed between the baffle and the cushion block;
the clamping assembly comprises a movable clamping block and an air cylinder, the movable clamping block is movably erected on the guide rail, the air cylinder is connected with the movable clamping block through a connecting rod and used for driving the movable clamping block to move close to or far away from the cushion block along the direction of the guide rail, and a side plate at the other side of the drawer to be assembled is vertically placed between the movable clamping block and the cushion block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cushion block comprises a fixed cushion block and a movable cushion block, the movable cushion block is erected on one side of the guide rail close to the movable clamping block, and a side plate of the other side of the drawer to be assembled is vertically placed between the movable clamping block and the movable cushion block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the movable cushion block is provided with a rail slider, and the rail slider is positioned by a positioning screw.
The utility model discloses an in the preferred embodiment, fixed cushion includes bottom plate cushion and front bezel cushion, the bottom plate cushion sets up between baffle and activity cushion for the bottom plate of waiting to assemble the drawer is supported, the front bezel cushion sets up in bottom plate cushion side, is used for supporting the front bezel of waiting to assemble the drawer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate pad is higher than the front plate pad, and the height difference between the two is the height of the drawer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder bottom is provided with a cylinder slider, and the cylinder slider is positioned by a positioning screw.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder further has a switch, and the switch is used for controlling the extension and retraction of the connecting rod.
Compared with the background technology, the technical scheme has the following advantages:
1. this scheme utilizes the cylinder, the relative motion between fixed subassembly and clamping components is realized to the guide rail, has designed different cushion and baffle simultaneously to the drawer, places the bottom plate of waiting to assemble the drawer in setting for the position, curb plate and front bezel back, only need the switch of control cylinder, can one step realize waiting to assemble the accurate tight location of clamp of each part of drawer, only need the lock then can accomplish the tissue of whole drawer by the screw, it is consuming time few, efficient, low to operating personnel's technical requirement.
2. The cushion height of this scheme can all set up positioning screw according to not unidimensional drawer replacement, activity cushion, activity clamp splice and cylinder, makes things convenient for the unidimensional drawer of adaptation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the operation table of the present invention.
The device comprises an operation table, a bottom plate cushion block, a front plate cushion block, a movable cushion block, a guide rail slide block, a movable clamping block, a cylinder switch, a cylinder slide block, a cylinder, a first baffle, a second baffle, a guide rail and a positioning screw, wherein the operation table is 1, the bottom plate cushion block is 21, the front plate cushion block is 22, the movable cushion block is 23, the guide rail slide block is 24, the movable clamping block is 31, the cylinder is.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The drawer assembling clamp comprises an operating table 1, a guide rail 5, a fixing assembly and a clamping assembly;
a support frame is arranged below the operating platform 1, so that the height of the operating platform 1 is convenient for assembly personnel to use;
the guide rails 5 are arranged on the operating platform 1, the number of the guide rails 5 is two in the embodiment, the guide rails are arranged side by side along the length direction of the operating platform 1, and the fixing assemblies and the clamping assemblies are arranged adjacently along the direction of the guide rails 5;
the fixing assembly comprises a cushion block and a baffle plate; the cushion blocks are used for supporting a bottom plate or a side plate of the drawer to be assembled and comprise fixed cushion blocks and movable cushion blocks 23, the baffle is vertically arranged on the operating table 1 and surrounds the periphery of the guide rail 5, and the side plate on one side of the drawer to be assembled is placed between the baffle and the cushion blocks;
in this embodiment, the movable cushion block 23 is erected on one side of the guide rail 5 close to the movable clamping block 31, and a side plate on the other side of the drawer to be assembled is vertically placed between the movable clamping block 31 and the movable cushion block 23. The bottom of the movable cushion block 23 is provided with a guide rail sliding block 24, and the guide rail sliding block 24 is positioned through a positioning screw rod, so that the position can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the drawer.
In the embodiment, the fixed cushion block comprises a bottom plate cushion block 21 and a front plate cushion block 22, and the bottom plate cushion block 21 is arranged between the baffle plate and the movable cushion block 23 and is used for supporting the bottom plate of the drawer to be assembled; in order to ensure the stable support, the number of the bottom plate cushion blocks 21 is two, and the bottom plate cushion blocks are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two guide rails 5. The front plate cushion block 22 is arranged beside the bottom plate cushion block 21 and used for supporting a front plate of a drawer to be assembled, the bottom plate cushion block 21 is higher than the front plate cushion block 22, the height difference between the bottom plate cushion block and the front plate cushion block is the height of the drawer, and the bottom plate and the side plate are arranged at the same height above the guide rail 5.
The baffle of this embodiment includes first baffle 41 and second baffle 42, and adjacent and enclose the edge that closes in operation panel 1 vertically, in order not to hinder operating personnel's hand activity, the three edges of operation panel 1 are enclosed by front bezel cushion 22, first baffle 41 and second baffle 42 respectively, front bezel cushion 22 sets up in the edge of the one side of operating personnel standing position.
The clamping assembly comprises a movable clamping block 31 and an air cylinder 32, the movable clamping block 31 is movably erected on the guide rail 5, the air cylinder 32 is connected with the movable clamping block 31 through a connecting rod and used for driving the movable clamping block 31 to move close to or far away from the cushion block along the direction of the guide rail 5, and a side plate on the other side of the drawer to be assembled is vertically placed between the movable clamping block 31 and the cushion block. In this embodiment, the bottom of the cylinder 32 is provided with a cylinder slide block 34, and the cylinder slide block 34 is positioned by a positioning screw. The cylinder 32 is also provided with a switch 33, and the switch 33 is used for controlling the expansion and contraction of the connecting rod.
When the operating personnel carries out the drawer equipment:
1) firstly, a first side plate is placed between a gap between a bottom plate cushion block 21 and a first baffle 41, the front end of the first side plate is erected on a front plate cushion block 22, the middle part of the first side plate is erected on two guide rails 5, and the tail end of the first side plate is abutted against a second side plate;
2) placing a bottom plate on the bottom plate cushion block 21 and the movable cushion block 23, and manually enabling the bottom plate to be close to the first side plate, wherein the edge of the other side of the bottom plate is flush with the movable cushion block 23;
3) vertically placing a front plate on the front plate cushion block 22, wherein one end of the front plate is abutted against the first side plate, and because the heights of the front plate cushion block 22 and the bottom plate cushion block 21 are set, the upper edge of the front plate is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate;
4) a second side plate is arranged between the movable cushion block 23 and the movable clamping block 31, the switch 33 of the air cylinder 32 is toggled, the connecting rod extends to enable the movable clamping block 31 to move towards the movable cushion block 23, the movable clamping block 31 clamps the second side plate, and components of the whole drawer are fixed due to the position relation;
5) the operator locks the screw, dials the switch 33 of the cylinder 32, the connecting rod contracts to make the movable clamping block 31 far away from the movable cushion block 23, and the drawer is taken out to complete the assembly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the scope of the present invention should not be limited by this description, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope and the specification of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.