CN211122156U

CN211122156U - Detachable settlement collection device

Info

Publication number: CN211122156U
Application number: CN201921949855.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶丽; 邓欧平; 陈圆圆; 李曦; 王静; 刘超; 唐锐
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of subside collection system, a detachable collection system that subsides is disclosed. The method aims to solve the problem that sediment is easy to overflow after being collected to cause inaccurate final measured data in the prior art. The utility model discloses a cup is collected to the main, is equipped with confined collecting chamber in the main cup of collecting, and main cup top of collecting is equipped with the collecting pipe that runs through main cup of collecting and communicate with the collecting chamber, and the top aperture of collecting pipe is greater than the aperture of bottom, airtight setting between the periphery of collecting pipe and the main cup of collecting. The utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to dismantle, and the accuracy of assurance deposit collection volume that can be fine, and then has guaranteed the accuracy of experimental result.

Description

Detachable settlement collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of subside collection system, concretely relates to detachable collection system that subsides.

Background

The settlement collecting device is used for collecting floating or sinking water or fog water, rainwater and the like in the air, and a series of index measurement experiments are carried out after collection, so that the corresponding natural environment condition evaluation of the area is obtained. The existing sedimentation collecting device is generally a main collecting cup directly placed outdoors, and the top of the main collecting cup is completely opened, so that collected sediments are often inaccurate; when the sediment is floating, natural wind blowing near the main collecting cup can cause the floating and sinking collected in the main collecting cup to be lifted and overflow, and the collection quantity is reduced. And when the sediment is fog water or rainwater, the water collected in the main collecting cup is reduced due to evaporation. Therefore, the settlement collecting device capable of avoiding the reduction of the settlement under the external natural environment is designed, and the settlement collecting device has great significance for the accuracy of experimental data and results.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve among the prior art sediment and spill over easily after gathering and lead to the unsafe problem of final survey data, the utility model provides a survey more accurate detachable collection system that subsides of data.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides a detachable collection system that subsides, collects the cup including the main, is equipped with confined collecting chamber in the main cup of collecting, and the main cup top of collecting is equipped with the collecting pipe that runs through the main cup of collecting and communicate with the collecting chamber, and the top aperture of collecting pipe is greater than the aperture of bottom, and airtight setting between the cup is collected to the periphery of collecting pipe and main.

Preferably, the top of the main collecting cup is provided with an opening, the main collecting cup is further provided with a plug for sealing the opening, the plug and the main collecting cup are detachably arranged, a containing chamber is arranged between the main collecting cup and the plug, the plug is provided with a vertical through hole, and the periphery of the collecting pipe and the plug are hermetically arranged.

Preferably, the collection tube is a funnel, and a neck of the funnel is inserted into the through hole.

Preferably, a screen is further arranged in the hopper part of the hopper, and the area of the screen is matched with the cylindrical barrel at the top end of the hopper part.

Preferably, an auxiliary collecting mechanism communicating with the storage chamber is further provided.

Preferably, the auxiliary collecting mechanism comprises an auxiliary collecting cup, a plug for sealing the top opening of the auxiliary collecting cup is arranged on the auxiliary collecting cup, an accommodating chamber is arranged between the auxiliary collecting cup and the plug, and a conveying pipe for communicating the accommodating chamber with the accommodating chamber is further arranged.

Preferably, one end of the transmission pipe is provided with a straight pipe, and one end of the straight pipe, far away from the transmission pipe, penetrates through the blockage and is immersed into the containing chamber.

Preferably, the plug is a rubber plug.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up main collection cup and collecting chamber, and the collecting pipe top is the deposit and collects the port, and the deposit enters into the collecting chamber through the collecting pipe, because the collecting pipe is around collecting cup top with main and seals, and collecting pipe bottom aperture is littleer simultaneously, so the deposit then can not be easily through the collecting pipe toward overflowing outward, has so then guaranteed the accuracy of deposit collection volume, has improved the accuracy of final experimental determination.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the plug, conveniently pour the deposit in the main collection cup after lifting the plug off like this, improved the work efficiency of experimental determination. In addition, the collecting pipe is arranged as a funnel, the funnel is convenient to purchase, the materials are widely taken, meanwhile, the cost is low, and the convenience of sediment collection is improved. The utility model discloses still set up the screen cloth in the fill portion of funnel, the aperture of screen cloth can freely set up, can block like this that winged insect and some great impurity get into the collecting chamber, guarantees the single pure of deposit collection.

3. By arranging the auxiliary collecting mechanism communicated with the containing chamber, when the collected sediment is rainwater, the single main collecting cup is difficult to meet the rainwater collecting amount when the rainwater is abundant or the rainwater collecting demand is large; the excessive rainwater can overflow after the rainwater in the main collecting cup is completely collected, so that the rainwater collecting amount is reduced. And the auxiliary collecting mechanism enters the auxiliary collecting cup through the transmission pipe after the main collecting cup is fully collected by rainwater, so that the collected rainwater is prevented from being reduced. On the other hand, the whole device only has one opening communicated with the outside of the collecting pipe, so that the integral evaporation capacity can be greatly reduced, and the accuracy of the collected rainwater is further ensured.

The advantages of the invention are not limited to the description, but rather are described in greater detail in the detailed description for better understanding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the funnel of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-main collection cup, 2-plug, 3-funnel, 31-funnel, 32-neck, 4-screen, 5-straight tube, 6-transfer tube and 7-auxiliary collection cup.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indication of the position or the positional relationship is based on the position or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, or the position or the positional relationship which is conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not to indicate or suggest that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. For those skilled in the art, the drawings of the above terms in the embodiments with specific meanings in the present invention can be understood in specific situations, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a detachable collection system that subsides, collect cup 1 including the main, be equipped with the confined collecting chamber in the main cup of collecting 1, main cup 1 top of collecting is equipped with the collecting pipe that runs through main cup 1 of collecting and communicate with the collecting chamber, and the top aperture of collecting pipe is greater than the aperture of bottom, and airtight setting between the periphery of collecting pipe and the main cup 1 of collecting.

In this case, the sediment enters the receiving chamber of the main collecting cup 1 through the opening at the top of the collecting tube and is collected. The aperture of the bottom of the collecting pipe is far smaller than that of the top of the collecting pipe, so that the sediment can be well prevented from overflowing from the containing chamber. Meanwhile, the inner wall of the collecting pipe is smooth, so that sediments can smoothly fall into the containing chamber for collection, and the aperture of the bottom of the collecting pipe is matched with the particle size of the collected sediments, so that the sediments are prevented from being clamped in the collecting pipe.

In order to facilitate taking out of sediments after collection, in one embodiment, an opening is formed in the top of the main collection cup 1, a plug 2 used for closing the opening is further arranged on the main collection cup 1, the plug 2 and the main collection cup 1 are detachably arranged, a containing chamber is arranged between the main collection cup 1 and the plug 2, a vertical through hole is formed in the plug 2, and the periphery of the collection pipe and the plug 2 are arranged in a sealed mode. After the settling material is collected in the receiving chamber, the settling material can be poured out well by detaching the plug 2 from the top of the main collecting cup 1. And the inner side wall of the main collecting cup 1 is also provided with a smooth surface in order to facilitate the pouring of the sediment.

In order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the device, in another embodiment, the collecting pipe is a funnel 3, the neck 32 of the funnel 3 is inserted into the through hole, after the neck 32 of the funnel 3 is inserted into the through hole, the whole device only has a channel of the funnel 3 for the sediment to overflow, as mentioned above, the sediment is difficult to overflow due to the smaller aperture at the bottom of the funnel 3, and the accuracy of the sediment collecting amount is further ensured.

In order to further ensure the unity of sediment collection and cleanness, in another embodiment, a screen 4 is further arranged in the hopper part 31 of the funnel 3, and the area of the screen 4 is matched with the cylindrical barrel at the top end of the hopper part 31. After being put into the hopper part 31, the screen 4 is clamped in the hopper part 31, so that the whole installation is convenient and fast. In order to prevent flying insects or some large-particle dust from entering the receiving chamber, the aperture of the screen 4 can be adapted, and in general, the screen with 1mm aperture can be used for collecting sediments. In order to further stabilize the use of the mesh 4, the mesh 4 is fixed to the bucket 31 by adhesion.

In addition, because the top of the bucket part 31 is provided with the columnar side wall, when rainwater is collected, the columnar side wall can also prevent the problem that the rainwater drips on the water body reserved in the bucket part 31 and splashes outwards when rainwater exists in the bucket part 31.

When rainwater needs to be collected, in order to collect rainwater more completely and avoid overflowing, in another embodiment, an auxiliary collecting mechanism communicated with the containing chamber is further arranged.

As an alternative way of the auxiliary collecting mechanism, in this embodiment, the auxiliary collecting mechanism includes an auxiliary collecting cup 7, a plug for closing the top opening of the auxiliary collecting cup 7 is provided on the auxiliary collecting cup 7, the shape and structure of the auxiliary collecting cup 7 and the plug correspond to those of the main collecting cup 1 and the plug 2, a receiving chamber is provided between the auxiliary collecting cup 7 and the plug, and a transfer pipe 6 for communicating the receiving chamber and the receiving chamber is further provided.

In order to facilitate the insertion of the transfer tube 6 at both ends into the plug 2 and the stopper, in a further embodiment, the transfer tube 6 is provided with a straight tube 5 at both ends, the straight tube 5 being arranged through the plug 2 and the stopper, wherein the two straight tubes 5 are submerged into the receiving chamber and the accommodating chamber, respectively. This also prevents the liquid in the chamber from flowing back into the chamber when the straight tube 5 at the end of the chamber is deeper than the straight tube 5 at the end of the chamber.

Of course, for better and more rainwater collection, the auxiliary collecting mechanisms are provided with a plurality of groups and are connected in sequence as above, so that rainwater can be collected in the subsequent auxiliary collecting cups 7 in sequence.

Of course, for the selection of the plug 2, the plug 2 is set to be a rubber plug in the utility model. Because the rubber buffer material source is extensive, behind the neck of funnel 3 and the through-hole internal diameter matching of 5 external diameters of straight tube and rubber buffer, when funnel 3 and/or straight tube 5 insert the through-hole of rubber buffer, the relative seal of assurance collecting chamber and holding chamber that can be fine avoids the rainwater to spill over because the space in funnel 3 or the straight tube 5 outside.

In specific working process, the sediment enters the containing chamber through the collecting pipe to be collected, and the aperture of the bottom of the collecting pipe is smaller than that of the top of the collecting pipe, so that the sediment can be well prevented from overflowing. When the deposit is the rainwater, the utility model discloses still set up supplementary collection mechanism and collect the supplementary cup of collecting with unnecessary rainwater to guarantee the accuracy of rainwater collection volume, and then ensured experimental data's accuracy.

The utility model has the advantages of simple integral structure, it is convenient to dismantle, and the accuracy of assurance deposit collection volume that can be fine has also guaranteed the singleness and the pureness that the deposit was gathered simultaneously, and then has ensured the accuracy of experimental result.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detachable collection system that subsides which characterized in that: including main collection cup (1), be equipped with confined collecting chamber in main collection cup (1), main collection cup (1) top is equipped with the collecting pipe that runs through main collection cup (1) and communicate with the collecting chamber, and the top aperture of collecting pipe is greater than the aperture of bottom, and airtight setting between the periphery of collecting pipe and main collection cup (1).

2. The detachable sedimentation collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the main collecting cup (1) is provided with an opening, the main collecting cup (1) is further provided with a plug (2) used for sealing the opening, a containing chamber is arranged between the main collecting cup (1) and the plug (2), a vertical through hole is formed in the plug (2), and the periphery of the collecting pipe and the plug (2) are arranged in a closed mode.

3. A detachable sedimentation collection apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the collecting pipe is a funnel (3), and a neck (32) of the funnel (3) is inserted into the through hole.

4. A detachable sedimentation collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a screen (4) is also arranged in the hopper part (31) of the hopper (3).

5. A detachable sedimentation collection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: an auxiliary collecting mechanism communicated with the containing chamber is also arranged.

6. A detachable settlement collection device according to claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary collecting mechanism comprises an auxiliary collecting cup (7), a plug used for sealing the top opening of the auxiliary collecting cup (7) is arranged on the auxiliary collecting cup (7), a containing chamber is arranged between the auxiliary collecting cup (7) and the plug, and a transmission pipe (6) communicating the containing chamber with the containing chamber is further arranged.

7. The detachable sedimentation collection apparatus of claim 6, wherein: one end of the transmission pipe (6) is provided with a straight pipe (5), and one end of the straight pipe (5) far away from the transmission pipe (6) penetrates through the plug (2) and is immersed in the containing chamber.

8. A detachable sedimentation collection device according to any one of claims 2, 5, 6, 7, wherein: the plug (2) is a rubber plug.