CN211120769U - Adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger - Google Patents
Adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN211120769U CN211120769U CN201922043670.2U CN201922043670U CN211120769U CN 211120769 U CN211120769 U CN 211120769U CN 201922043670 U CN201922043670 U CN 201922043670U CN 211120769 U CN211120769 U CN 211120769U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger, which comprises a heat exchanger body, wherein a plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged inside the heat exchanger body, a first shell is arranged on one side edge of the heat exchanger body, a second shell is arranged on one side edge of the heat exchanger body far away from the first shell, and both ends of the heat exchange tube respectively penetrate through the heat exchanger body and extend to one side of the inner parts of the first shell and the second shell, the top of the first shell is provided with a water inlet port, the first shell is internally provided with a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the first shell into a first cavity structure, a second cavity structure and a third cavity structure, the first partition board is provided with a first valve and a second valve, the second partition board is provided with a third valve and a fourth valve, and a valve V is arranged at the bottom of the cavity structure III and is positioned at the bottom end inside the shell I.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field particularly, relates to an adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger.
Background
The heat exchanger is a device for transferring part of heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, and is also called a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger plays an important role in chemical industry, petroleum industry, power industry, food industry and other industrial production, can be used as a heater, a cooler, a condenser, an evaporator, a reboiler and the like in chemical industry production, and is widely applied; the existing heat exchanger cannot conduct heat transfer adjustment according to the use requirement in the use process, so that the use requirements of people cannot be better met.
In summary, how to enable the heat exchanger to perform heat transfer adjustment is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical task of the utility model is to above not enough, provide an adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger, solve how to make the heat exchanger can carry out the problem that the heat transfer was adjusted.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
an adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger body, wherein a plurality of heat exchange tubes are arranged inside the heat exchanger body, a first shell is arranged on one side edge of the heat exchanger body, a second shell is arranged on one side edge of the heat exchanger body far away from the first shell, two ends of each heat exchange tube respectively penetrate through the heat exchanger body and extend to one side inside the first shell and one side inside the second shell, a water inlet port is arranged at the top of the first shell, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged inside the first shell, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the first shell into a first cavity structure, a second cavity structure and a third cavity structure, a first valve and a second valve are arranged on the first partition plate, a third valve and a fourth valve are arranged on the second partition plate, the bottom of the third cavity structure is positioned at the bottom inside the first shell, and a fifth valve is arranged, the water outlet valve is installed to the bottom of casing one, connecting pipe one is installed to the bottom of valve two, just the bottom of connecting pipe one run through in baffle two with the casing in the lump with the water outlet valve is connected, connecting pipe two is installed to the bottom of valve four, just the bottom of connecting pipe two run through in the casing in the lump with the water outlet valve is connected, connecting pipe three is installed to the bottom of valve five, just the bottom of connecting pipe three run through in the casing in the lump with the water outlet valve is connected, install shutoff mechanism on the casing two, just the top of shutoff mechanism is located casing two is kept away from control switch is installed to a side of heat exchanger body.
Preferably, the top of the heat exchanger body is provided with an air inlet port and an air outlet port.
Preferably, baffles are installed inside the heat exchanger body in a staggered manner, and the air inlet port and the air outlet port are respectively located on one side, far away from each other, of the two baffles above the air inlet port and the air outlet port.
Preferably, the heat exchange tubes are divided into three groups, and each group of heat exchange tubes respectively corresponds to the first cavity structure, the second cavity structure and the third cavity structure.
Preferably, the plugging mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the air cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the fixed frame, the pneumatic push rods are arranged at one ends of the air cylinders, and the pneumatic push rods are far away from one ends of the air cylinders and penetrate through and extend to the inside of the second shell.
Preferably, the pneumatic push rod is far away from one end of the air cylinder and is provided with a connecting plate, and one side edge of the connecting plate far away from the pneumatic push rod is symmetrically provided with plugging plugs matched with the heat exchange tubes.
Preferably, a positioning plate is arranged on one side edge inside the second shell and between the connecting plates, positioning clamping grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the positioning plate, and movable clamping blocks matched with the positioning clamping grooves are arranged on one side edge of the connecting plate close to the positioning plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:
1. through the interaction of the first valve, the third valve, the fifth valve, the third connecting pipe, the second valve, the first connecting pipe, the fourth valve and the second connecting pipe, the flowing interval of cold fluid can be adjusted, so that heat transfer adjustment can be better performed, and the use requirements of people can be better met.
2. Through shutoff mechanism with control switch can be further convenient for people carry out the regulation of conducting heat when using to be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.
3. Through the utility model discloses fine solution how can make the heat exchanger can carry out the problem of heat transfer regulation for people can carry out the regulation of conducting heat according to the needs that use at the in-process to the heat exchanger, thereby be convenient for can be better satisfy people's user demand.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second casing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a heat exchanger body; 2. a heat exchange pipe; 3. a first shell; 4. a second shell; 5. a water inlet port; 6. a first clapboard; 7. a second clapboard; 8. a first cavity structure; 9. a cavity structure II; 10. a cavity structure III; 11. a first valve; 12. a second valve; 13. a third valve; 14. a fourth valve; 15. a fifth valve; 16. a water outlet valve; 17. a first connecting pipe; 18. a second connecting pipe; 19. a third connecting pipe; 20. a plugging mechanism; 21. a control switch; 22. an air inlet port; 23. an air outlet port; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a fixing frame; 26. a cylinder; 27. a pneumatic push rod; 28. a connecting plate; 29. blocking; 30. positioning a plate; 31. positioning the clamping groove; 32. and a movable clamping block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat exchanger body 1, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 2 are installed inside the heat exchanger body 1, a first shell 3 is installed on one side of the heat exchanger body 1, a second shell 4 is installed on one side of the heat exchanger body 1 away from the first shell 3, two ends of each heat exchange tube 2 respectively penetrate through the heat exchanger body 1 and extend to one side of the first shell 3 and the second shell 4, a water inlet port 5 is installed at the top of the first shell 3, a first partition plate 6 and a second partition plate 7 are installed inside the first shell 3, the first shell 3 is divided into a first cavity structure 8, a second cavity structure 9 and a third cavity structure 10 by the first partition plate 6 and the second partition plate 7, a first valve 11 and a second valve 12 are installed on the first partition plate 6, install three 13 of valves and four 14 of valves on baffle two 7, the bottom of three 10 of cavity structure just is located five 15 of valves are installed to the inside bottom of casing one 3, outlet valve 16 is installed to the bottom of casing one 3, connecting pipe one 17 is installed to the bottom of valve two 12, just the bottom of connecting pipe one 17 run through in baffle two 7 with casing one 3 and with outlet valve 16 is connected, connecting pipe two 18 is installed to the bottom of valve four 14, just the bottom of connecting pipe two 18 run through in casing one 3 and with outlet valve 16 is connected, connecting pipe three 19 is installed to the bottom of valve five 15, just the bottom of connecting pipe three 19 run through in casing one 3 and with outlet valve 16 is connected, through valve one 11 valve three 13 valve five 15 with connecting pipe three 19 valve two 12 with connecting pipe 17, The fourth valve 14 and the interaction of the second connecting pipe 18 can adjust the flowing interval of the cold fluid, so that heat transfer adjustment can be better performed, and further the use requirements of people can be better met, the second casing 4 is provided with the plugging mechanism 20, the upper portion of the plugging mechanism 20 is located the second casing 4 is far away from one side edge of the heat exchanger body 1, the control switch 21 is installed on one side edge of the heat exchanger body 1, and the plugging mechanism 20 and the control switch 21 can be used for further adjustment of heat transfer of people, so that the use requirements of people can be better met.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an inlet port 22 and an outlet port 23 are installed at the top of the heat exchanger body 1; baffles 24 are installed inside the heat exchanger body 1 in a staggered mode, and the air inlet port 22 and the air outlet port 23 are respectively located on one side, far away from each other, of the two baffles 24; the heat exchange operation can be better carried out, and the use requirements of people can be better met.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heat exchange tubes 2 are divided into three groups, and each group of heat exchange tubes 2 corresponds to the first cavity structure 8, the second cavity structure 9 and the third cavity structure 10 respectively; the adjustment of heat transfer can be carried out according to the use requirement, so that the use requirement of people can be better met.
In a fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the plugging mechanism 20 includes a fixed frame 25, air cylinders 26 are symmetrically installed inside the fixed frame 25, pneumatic push rods 27 are installed at one ends of the air cylinders 26, and one ends of the pneumatic push rods 27 far away from the air cylinders 26 penetrate through and extend into the inside of the second housing 4; one end of the pneumatic push rod 27, which is far away from the air cylinder 26, is provided with a connecting plate 28, and one side edge of the connecting plate 28, which is far away from the pneumatic push rod 27, is symmetrically provided with plugging plugs 29 which are matched with the heat exchange tube 2; the air cylinder 26 drives the pneumatic push rod 27 to operate, so that the connecting plate 28 is pushed to move, the sealing plug 29 is pushed to seal the heat exchange tube 2, a better heat transfer adjusting effect can be achieved conveniently, and the use requirements of people can be better met.
In a fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a positioning plate 30 is installed on one side edge inside the second housing 4 and between the connecting plates 28, positioning slots 31 are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the positioning plate 30, and movable clamping blocks 32 adapted to the positioning slots 31 are respectively installed on one side edge of the connecting plate 28 close to the positioning plate 30; through the locating plate 30 with the locator card groove 31 and the interact of activity fixture block 32 can make the better activity that moves on of connecting plate 28, thereby make it can be stable right to seal the jam 29 the heat exchange tube 2 carries out the shutoff operation, and then is convenient for can reach better heat transfer regulation effect, can be better satisfy people's user demand.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the heat exchange is divided into three stages for explanation; when primary heat exchange operation is required, injecting cooling water into the first shell 3 through the water inlet port 5, closing the first valve 11, opening the second valve 12, and controlling the plugging mechanism 20 to plug the two groups of heat exchange tubes 2 below the inside of the heat exchanger body 1, so that the cooling water flows into the group of heat exchange tubes 2 above the inside of the heat exchanger body 1 through the first cavity structure 8 inside the first shell 3, then flows into the second shell 4, flows into the first shell 3 through the group of heat exchange tubes 2 above the inside of the heat exchanger body 1, and flows out through the first connecting tube 17, and the primary heat exchange operation is performed in a circulating manner; when secondary heat exchange operation is required, closing the second valve 12 and the third valve 13, opening the fourth valve 14, and controlling the plugging mechanism 20 to plug one group of heat exchange tubes 2 below the inside of the heat exchanger body 1, so that cooling water flows into the two groups of heat exchange tubes 2 above the inside of the heat exchanger body 1 through the first cavity structure 8 and the second cavity structure 9 inside the first shell 3, then flows into the second shell 4, flows into the first shell 3 through the two groups of heat exchange tubes 2 above the inside of the heat exchanger body 1, and flows out through the second connecting tube 18, thus performing secondary heat exchange operation in a circulating manner; when three-stage heat exchange operation is required, closing the second valve 12 and the fourth valve 14, and opening the first valve 11, the third valve 13 and the fifth valve 15, so that cooling water flows into the three groups of heat exchange tubes 2 in the heat exchanger body 1 through the first cavity structure 8, the second cavity structure 9 and the third cavity structure 10 in the first shell 3, then flows into the second shell 4, flows into the first shell 3 through the three groups of heat exchange tubes 2 in the heat exchanger body 1, and flows out through the third connecting tube 19, and thus three-stage heat exchange operation is performed in a circulating manner; the heat transfer can be adjusted during the heat exchange operation through the conversion of the primary heat exchange, the secondary heat exchange and the tertiary heat exchange; in general, people can adjust heat transfer according to the use requirements in the process of the heat exchanger, so that the use requirements of people can be better met.
Through the above detailed description, the person skilled in the art can easily realize the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.
Claims (7)
1. The adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger is characterized by comprising a heat exchanger body (1), wherein a plurality of heat exchange tubes (2) are arranged inside the heat exchanger body (1), a first shell (3) is arranged at one side edge of the heat exchanger body (1), a second shell (4) is arranged at one side edge, far away from the first shell (3), of the heat exchanger body (1), the two ends of each heat exchange tube (2) are equally divided into a first partition plate (6) and a second partition plate (7) respectively and extend to the first shell (3) and one side inside the second shell (4), a water inlet port (5) is arranged at the top of the first shell (3), the first shell (3) is internally provided with the first partition plate (6) and the second partition plate (7), the first partition plate (6) and the second partition plate (7) separate the first shell (3) into a first cavity structure (8), a second cavity structure (9) and a third cavity structure (10), install valve one (11) and valve two (12) on baffle one (6), install valve three (13) and valve four (14) on baffle two (7), the bottom of cavity structure three (10) just is located the inside bottom of casing one (3) is installed valve five (15), outlet valve (16) are installed to the bottom of casing one (3), connecting pipe one (17) is installed to the bottom of valve two (12), just the bottom of connecting pipe one (17) run through in baffle two (7) with casing one (3) and with outlet valve (16) are connected, connecting pipe two (18) are installed to the bottom of valve four (14), just the bottom of connecting pipe two (18) run through in casing one (3) and with outlet valve (16) are connected, connecting pipe three (19) are installed to the bottom of valve five (15), and the bottom end of the third connecting pipe (19) penetrates through the first shell (3) and is connected with the water outlet valve (16), a blocking mechanism (20) is installed on the second shell (4), and a control switch (21) is installed on one side edge, away from the heat exchanger body (1), of the second shell (4) and above the blocking mechanism (20).
2. An adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 1 wherein the top of the heat exchanger body (1) is fitted with inlet (22) and outlet (23) ports.
3. An adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein baffles (24) are installed in the heat exchanger body (1) in a staggered manner, and the inlet port (22) and the outlet port (23) are respectively located on the side where the two baffles (24) are far away from each other.
4. An adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange tubes (2) are divided into three groups, and each group of heat exchange tubes (2) corresponds to the first cavity structure (8), the second cavity structure (9) and the third cavity structure (10), respectively.
5. The adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism (20) comprises a fixed frame (25), air cylinders (26) are symmetrically installed inside the fixed frame (25), one ends of the air cylinders (26) are respectively provided with a pneumatic push rod (27), and one ends of the pneumatic push rods (27) far away from the air cylinders (26) penetrate through and extend to the inside of the second shell (4).
6. An adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the pneumatic push rod (27) far away from the cylinder (26) is provided with a connecting plate (28), and one side of the connecting plate (28) far away from the pneumatic push rod (27) is symmetrically provided with plugging plugs (29) matched with the heat exchange tubes (2).
7. The adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger according to claim 6, wherein a positioning plate (30) is installed on one side edge inside the second casing (4) and between the connecting plates (28), positioning clamping grooves (31) are formed in the top and the bottom of the positioning plate (30), and movable clamping blocks (32) matched with the positioning clamping grooves (31) are installed on one side edge of the connecting plate (28) close to the positioning plate (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922043670.2U CN211120769U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922043670.2U CN211120769U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211120769U true CN211120769U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201922043670.2U Active CN211120769U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Adjustable heat transfer heat exchanger |
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CN (1) | CN211120769U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922043670.2U patent/CN211120769U/en active Active
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211112 Address after: 313200 No. 100, huanqiao North Road, Xiazhuhu street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Sanhua plate Exchange Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 313221 No. 100, huanqiao North Road, Xiazhuhu street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Jinxin Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |