CN211103346U - Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate - Google Patents

Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211103346U
CN211103346U CN201922043588.XU CN201922043588U CN211103346U CN 211103346 U CN211103346 U CN 211103346U CN 201922043588 U CN201922043588 U CN 201922043588U CN 211103346 U CN211103346 U CN 211103346U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
fixed
motor
wheel
steel plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922043588.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董恒刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuji Qichuang Network Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuji Qichuang Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201922043588.XU priority Critical patent/CN211103346U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211103346U publication Critical patent/CN211103346U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic assembly line that polishes of steel sheet, including support, two backup pads of placing parallel to each other, a plurality of sprocket shaft, a plurality of sprocket, chain, a plurality of feed roll, driving motor, reduction gear, drive spindle, drive mechanism, go up polishing motor, go up the polishing main shaft, go up polishing wheel, polish motor down, polish main shaft, polish wheel and electric cabinet down for control driving motor, go up polishing motor and polish opening and close of motor down. The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: (1) the structure is simple; (2) the polishing machine can automatically drive the steel plate to move along the length direction of the steel plate, and can quickly and automatically finish polishing the front and back surfaces of the steel plate in the moving process, so that the working efficiency is high, the polishing effect is good, and a large amount of manpower resources can be saved; (3) the upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel can be adjusted in position in the height direction, so that steel plates with different thicknesses can be polished, and the application range is wide.

Description

Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a polishing assembly line, especially a steel sheet polishing assembly line.
Background
Polishing is a common machining process, and aims to improve the smoothness of the surfaces of parts, some steel plates are often required to be polished on the front and back sides of the steel plates according to the use requirements, and the conventional steel plate polishing mode is that workers generally hold polishing machines to polish the front and back sides of the steel plates one by one, so that the working efficiency is low, the polishing on the front and back sides of the steel plates cannot be realized, the polishing effect uniformity is poor, and the polishing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses the problem that solves is: the automatic steel plate polishing assembly line is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of polishing the front surface and the back surface of a steel plate simultaneously.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses an automatic polishing assembly line of steel sheet, a serial communication port, include:
a support;
the two support plates are arranged in parallel and fixed on the bracket;
the two ends of the chain wheel shafts are respectively inserted into the two supporting plates, and the chain wheel shafts are parallel to each other;
the chain wheels are in one-to-one correspondence with the chain wheel shafts and are fixed on the corresponding chain wheel shafts;
the chain is sleeved on the chain wheels;
the feeding rollers correspond to the chain wheel shafts one by one, are fixed on the corresponding chain wheel shafts, and are arranged between the two supporting plates;
the driving motor is fixed on the bracket, a speed reducer is arranged on the driving motor, a driving main shaft is arranged on the speed reducer, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving main shaft and a chain wheel shaft at the leftmost end or the rightmost end;
the upper polishing motor is fixed above the feeding roller, an upper polishing main shaft is arranged on the upper polishing motor, an upper polishing wheel is fixed on the upper polishing main shaft, the width of the upper polishing wheel is greater than that of a steel plate to be polished, and the upper polishing wheel and the feeding roller are not interfered with each other;
the lower polishing motor is fixed below the feeding roller, a lower polishing main shaft is arranged on the lower polishing motor, a lower polishing wheel is fixed on the lower polishing main shaft, the width of the lower polishing wheel is greater than that of a steel plate to be polished, and the lower polishing wheel and the feeding roller are not interfered with each other;
and the electric cabinet is used for controlling the opening and closing of the driving motor, the upper polishing motor and the lower polishing motor.
Further, the utility model discloses an automatic polishing assembly line of steel sheet, drive mechanism includes first synchronous pulley, second synchronous pulley and hold-in range, first synchronous pulley is fixed in on the driving spindle, second synchronous pulley is fixed in on the sprocket shaft of leftmost end or rightmost end, the both ends of hold-in range are cup jointed respectively on first synchronous pulley and second synchronous pulley.
Further, the utility model discloses an automatic polishing assembly line of steel sheet still includes an upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism, upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism is including being fixed in the crossbeam of polishing motor top, is fixed in two on the crossbeam slide bar, insert in the crossbeam and follow the last screw rod that the crossbeam below stretches out and be fixed in the last crank on screw rod top, upper polishing motor is last to be equipped with an upper base, be equipped with an upper nut on the upper base, upper screw rod insert in the upper nut and with the upper nut phase-match, the upper base cup joints on the upper slide bar and can follow the length direction free slip of upper slide bar.
Further, the utility model discloses an automatic assembly line that polishes of steel sheet still includes a lower throwing aureola adjustment mechanism, lower throwing aureola adjustment mechanism is including being fixed in the bottom plate on the support, being fixed in two lower slide bars on the bottom plate, is fixed in lower nut on the bottom plate, inserts in the lower nut and extends the lower screw rod of lower nut top and be fixed in the lower crank on the terminal surface under the screw rod, be equipped with down the base down on the polishing machine down, the base cup joints on two lower slide bars and can follow the length direction free slip of lower slide bar down, the top of lower screw rod pastes and leans on the bottom surface of base down.
Further, the utility model discloses an automatic polishing assembly line of steel sheet, be equipped with the bearing between crossbeam and the last screw rod.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: (1) the structure is simple; (2) the polishing machine can automatically drive the steel plate to move along the length direction of the steel plate, and can quickly and automatically finish polishing the front and back surfaces of the steel plate in the moving process, so that the working efficiency is high, the polishing effect is good, and a large amount of manpower resources can be saved; (3) the upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel can be adjusted in position in the height direction, so that steel plates with different thicknesses can be polished, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the plane a-a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a bracket, 2, a support plate, 3, a chain wheel shaft, 4, a chain wheel, 5, a feeding roller, 6 and a steel plate,
7. a beam, 8, an upper base, 9, an upper polishing motor, 10, an upper polishing main shaft, 11, an upper polishing wheel,
12. an upper sliding rod, 13, an upper nut, 14, an upper screw, 15, a bearing, 16, an upper crank, 17 and a chain,
18. a second synchronous belt wheel 19, a synchronous belt 20, a driving main shaft 21, a first synchronous belt wheel 22 and a speed reducer,
23. a driving motor, 24, a lower polishing motor, 25, a lower polishing main shaft, 26, a lower sliding rod, 27 and a lower nut,
28. a lower screw rod 29, a lower crank handle 30, a lower polishing wheel 31, a lower base 32 and a bottom plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic polishing line for steel plates comprises a bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 is a basic component of the whole line, and other components are directly or indirectly arranged on the bracket 1.
Be fixed with two backup pads 2 on the support 1, two backup pads 2 are parallel to each other, are equipped with a plurality of sprocket shafts 3 between two backup pads 2, and insert respectively in two backup pads 2 at the both ends of sprocket shaft 3, and sprocket shaft 3 is parallel to each other, is fixed with a sprocket 4 on every sprocket shaft 3, and sprocket 4 corresponds with sprocket shaft 3 one to one, is connected through chain 17 between the sprocket 4.
Therefore, when one chain wheel 4 rotates, the other chain wheels 4 and the chain wheel shaft 3 are driven to rotate through the transmission action of the chain 17, when one chain wheel shaft 3 rotates, the other chain wheel shafts 3 and the chain wheels 4 are driven to rotate through the transmission action of the chain 17, and the rotation speeds of the chain wheels 4 and the chain wheel shaft 3 are kept consistent.
The automatic steel plate polishing assembly line of this embodiment still includes a plurality of feed roll 5, and feed roll 5 and sprocket shaft 3 one-to-one, on feed roll 5 was fixed in corresponding sprocket shaft 3, feed roll 5 was arranged in between two backup pads 2. When sprocket shaft 3 rotated, under sprocket shaft 3's drive, feed roll 5 also can be continuous rotation, this moment, if the staff will treat that the steel sheet 6 of polishing is placed on feed roll 5, under feed roll 5's drive, steel sheet 6 will be continuous and remove on feed roll 5, that is to say, under feed roll 5's drive, steel sheet 6 can be followed the one end of assembly line and removed to other one end to accomplish the work of carrying of steel sheet 6.
A driving motor 23 is fixed on the bracket 1, a speed reducer 22 is arranged on the driving motor 23, a driving main shaft 20 is arranged on the speed reducer 22, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving main shaft 20 and the chain wheel shaft 3 at the leftmost end or the rightmost end.
The driving motor 23 is started, the driving main shaft 20 continuously rotates after being decelerated by the speed reducer 22, the driving main shaft 20 drives the chain wheel shaft 3 at the leftmost end or the rightmost end to rotate after being transmitted by the transmission mechanism, the other chain wheels 4, the chain wheel shaft 3 and the feeding roller 5 are driven to rotate under the driving of the chain wheel 4 at the leftmost end or the rightmost end, and finally the steel plate 6 is driven to move by the feeding roller 5, so that the feeding work of the steel plate 6 is realized.
An upper polishing motor 9 is arranged above the feed roller 6, an upper polishing main shaft 10 is arranged on the upper polishing motor 9, an upper polishing wheel 11 is fixed on the upper polishing main shaft 10, the width of the upper polishing wheel 11 is larger than that of the steel plate 6 to be polished, and the upper polishing wheel 11 and the feed roller 5 are not interfered with each other.
A lower polishing motor 24 is arranged below the feed roller 5, a lower polishing main shaft 25 is arranged on the lower polishing motor 24, a lower polishing wheel 30 is fixed on the lower polishing main shaft 25, the width of the lower polishing wheel 30 is larger than that of the steel plate 6 to be polished, and the lower polishing wheel 30 and the feed roller 6 are not interfered with each other.
The upper polishing motor 9 is started, the upper polishing spindle 10 drives the upper polishing wheel 11 to rotate continuously, and similarly, the lower polishing motor 24 is started, and the lower polishing spindle 25 drives the lower polishing wheel 30 to rotate continuously.
When the steel plate 6 to be polished passes through the upper polishing wheel 11 and the lower polishing wheel 30 under the driving of the feed roller 5, the upper polishing wheel 11 and the lower polishing wheel 30 are respectively contacted with the front side and the back side of the steel plate 6 to be polished, the front side and the back side of the steel plate 6 can be gradually polished, and the steel plate 6 after polishing continuously moves under the driving of the feed roller 5 until being conveyed to a specified place.
Compared with the existing polishing mode, the automatic polishing assembly line for the steel plate can automatically realize feeding work of the steel plate 5, can synchronously complete polishing work of the front side and the back side of the steel plate 5 in the feeding process, is high in automation degree, high in polishing speed and good in polishing effect consistency, and can save a large amount of human resources.
In order to realize the on-off control of the driving motor 23, the upper polishing motor 9 and the lower polishing motor 24, the automatic steel plate polishing assembly line of the embodiment is further provided with an electric cabinet, and the interlocking control of the driving motor 23, the upper polishing motor 9 and the lower polishing motor 24 can be realized through the electric cabinet, so that the convenience of the control of the whole assembly line is further improved.
The automatic assembly line that polishes of steel sheet of this embodiment, drive mechanism include first synchronous pulley 21, second synchronous pulley 18 and hold-in range 19, and on first synchronous pulley 21 was fixed in drive spindle 20, second synchronous pulley 18 was fixed in on the sprocket shaft 3 of leftmost end or rightmost end, and hold-in range 19's both ends cup jointed respectively on first synchronous pulley 21 and second synchronous pulley 18.
When the driving spindle 20 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate continuously, the driving spindle 20 will also drive the first synchronous pulley 21 to rotate, and the first synchronous pulley 21 will transmit power to the second synchronous pulley 18 and the sprocket shaft 3 fixedly connected with the second synchronous pulley 18 through the synchronous belt 19, so that the sprocket shaft 3 drives other sprocket shafts 3, all sprockets 4 and all feeding rollers 5 to rotate.
In other embodiments, the transmission mechanism can also be driven in a chain transmission mode or a common belt transmission mode.
The automatic polishing assembly line of steel sheet of this embodiment, including an upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism, upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism is including being fixed in the crossbeam 7 of polishing motor 9 top, two upper slide bars 12 that are fixed in on the crossbeam 7, insert in crossbeam 7 and follow the last screw rod 14 that the crossbeam 7 below stretches out and be fixed in the last crank 16 on 14 tops of upper screw rod, are equipped with an upper base 8 on the upper polishing motor 9, be equipped with an upper nut 13 on the upper base 8, upper screw rod 14 inserts in upper nut 13 and with upper nut 13 phase-match, upper base 8 cup joints on upper slide bar 12 and can freely slide along the length direction of upper slide bar 12.
When the upper crank 16 is shaken, the upper crank 16 drives the upper screw 14 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the upper screw 14, the upper screw 14 drives the upper base 8, the upper polishing motor 9 and the upper polishing wheel 11 to move up and down, so that the height of the upper polishing wheel 11 is adjusted.
The automatic steel plate polishing assembly line of this embodiment further comprises a lower polishing wheel adjusting mechanism, the lower polishing wheel adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 32 fixed on the support 1, two lower sliding rods 26 fixed on the bottom plate 32, lower nuts 27 fixed on the bottom plate 32, lower screws 28 inserted into the lower nuts 27 and extending to the upper sides of the lower nuts 27, and lower cranks 29 fixed on the lower end faces of the lower screws 28, a lower base 31 is arranged on the lower polishing motor 24, the lower base 31 is sleeved on the two lower sliding rods 26 and can freely slide along the length direction of the lower sliding rods 26, and the top ends of the lower screws 28 are attached to the bottom face of the lower base 31.
Similarly, the lower crank 29 is rocked, the lower screw 28 is driven by the lower crank 29 to rotate continuously, and the lower screw 28 drives the lower base 31, the lower polishing motor 24 and the lower polishing wheel 30 to move up and down along the lower sliding rod 26 along with the rotation of the lower screw 28, so that the height adjustment of the lower polishing wheel 30 is realized.
Therefore, the upper polishing wheel 11 and the lower polishing wheel 30 can be adjusted in the height direction according to the thickness of the steel plate 6 to be polished, so that the upper polishing wheel 11 and the lower polishing wheel 30 can be adapted to the thickness of the steel plate 6 to be polished.
In the automatic steel plate polishing line of the embodiment, the bearing 15 is arranged between the beam 7 and the upper screw 14, so that the smooth rotation of the upper screw 14 can be ensured.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic polishing assembly line for steel plates is characterized by comprising:
a support (1);
the support plate comprises two support plates (2) which are arranged in parallel, wherein the support plates (2) are fixed on a support (1);
the two ends of the chain wheel shafts (3) are respectively inserted into the two supporting plates (2), and the chain wheel shafts (3) are parallel to each other;
the chain wheels (4) correspond to the chain wheel shafts (3) one by one, and the chain wheels (4) are fixed on the corresponding chain wheel shafts (3);
the chain (17) is sleeved on the chain wheels (4);
the feeding rollers (5) correspond to the chain wheel shafts (3) one by one, the feeding rollers (5) are fixed on the corresponding chain wheel shafts (3), and the feeding rollers (5) are arranged between the two supporting plates (2);
the driving motor (23) is fixed on the support (1), a speed reducer (22) is arranged on the driving motor (23), a driving main shaft (20) is arranged on the speed reducer (22), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving main shaft (20) and the chain wheel shaft (3) at the leftmost end or the rightmost end;
the upper polishing motor (9) is fixed above the feeding roller (5), an upper polishing main shaft (10) is arranged on the upper polishing motor (9), an upper polishing wheel (11) is fixed on the upper polishing main shaft (10), the width of the upper polishing wheel (11) is greater than that of a steel plate (6) to be polished, and the upper polishing wheel (11) and the feeding roller (5) are not interfered with each other;
the lower polishing motor (24) is fixed below the feeding roller (5), a lower polishing main shaft (25) is arranged on the lower polishing motor (24), a lower polishing wheel (30) is fixed on the lower polishing main shaft (25), the width of the lower polishing wheel (30) is larger than that of a steel plate (6) to be polished, and the lower polishing wheel (30) and the feeding roller (5) are not interfered with each other;
and the electric cabinet is used for controlling the opening and closing of the driving motor (23), the upper polishing motor (9) and the lower polishing motor (24).
2. The automatic steel plate polishing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism includes first synchronous pulley (21), second synchronous pulley (18) and hold-in range (19), first synchronous pulley (21) are fixed in on drive spindle (20), second synchronous pulley (18) are fixed in on sprocket shaft (3) of leftmost end or rightmost end, the both ends of hold-in range (19) are cup jointed respectively on first synchronous pulley (21) and second synchronous pulley (18).
3. The automatic steel plate polishing line according to claim 2, characterized in that: still include an upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism, upper polishing wheel adjustment mechanism is including crossbeam (7) that is fixed in upper polishing motor (9) top, be fixed in two on crossbeam (7) slide bar (12), insert in crossbeam (7) and follow last screw rod (14) that crossbeam (7) below stretches out and be fixed in last crank (16) on last screw rod (14) top, be equipped with one on last base (8) on upper polishing motor (9), be equipped with one upper nut (13) on last base (8), upper screw rod (14) insert in upper nut (13) and with upper nut (13) phase-match, upper base (8) cup joint on last slide bar (12) and can follow the length direction free slip of upper slide bar (12).
4. The automatic steel plate polishing line according to claim 3, characterized in that: still include a lower buffing wheel adjustment mechanism, lower buffing wheel adjustment mechanism is including being fixed in bottom plate (32) on support (1), two lower slide bars (26) on being fixed in bottom plate (32), lower nut (27) on being fixed in bottom plate (32), insert in lower nut (27) and extend lower screw rod (28) of lower nut (27) top and be fixed in lower crank (29) on the terminal surface down screw rod (28), be equipped with down base (31) down on burnishing motor (24) down, base (31) cup joint down on two lower slide bars (26) and can follow the length direction free slip of lower slide bar (26), the top of lower screw rod (28) is leaned on the bottom surface of lower base (31).
5. The automatic steel plate polishing line according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a bearing (15) is arranged between the cross beam (7) and the upper screw (14).
CN201922043588.XU 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate Expired - Fee Related CN211103346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922043588.XU CN211103346U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922043588.XU CN211103346U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211103346U true CN211103346U (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=71708932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922043588.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211103346U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Automatic polishing assembly line for steel plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211103346U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113579945A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-02 江苏省连云港工贸高等职业技术学校(江苏省经贸技师学院) Machining grinding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113579945A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-02 江苏省连云港工贸高等职业技术学校(江苏省经贸技师学院) Machining grinding device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200728

Termination date: 20201121