CN211102503U - Wheel type feeding device and wheel type hinge feeding device - Google Patents
Wheel type feeding device and wheel type hinge feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211102503U CN211102503U CN201921190704.4U CN201921190704U CN211102503U CN 211102503 U CN211102503 U CN 211102503U CN 201921190704 U CN201921190704 U CN 201921190704U CN 211102503 U CN211102503 U CN 211102503U
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- positioning
- hinge
- feeding
- wheel structure
- feeding wheel
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wheel type feeding device and a wheel type hinge feeding device, which comprise a plurality of hinge positioning mechanisms and a wheel type feeding device; the wheel type feeding device comprises a feeding wheel structure, a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism capable of driving the feeding wheel structure to rotate; a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis position of the feeding wheel structure; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning cylinder, a positioning pin and a plurality of positioning columns capable of being matched with the positioning pin, the positioning columns are evenly arranged on the front end face of the feeding wheel structure in an axis circumference mode of the feeding wheel structure, the positioning pin is connected with the extending end of the positioning cylinder, and when the positioning cylinder extends out, the positioning pin is opposite to one positioning column. A wheeled material feeding unit and wheeled hinge material feeding unit, solved traditional hinge production equipment in-process, most equipment adopts the transportation mode of sharp pay-off, traditional linear type material feeding unit occupation space is great to the structure is complicated, is difficult for installing and the technical problem who maintains.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to hinge processing field especially relates to a wheeled material feeding unit and wheeled hinge material feeding unit.
Background
The hinge is a part that connects and enables the two parts of the object to move. The hinge generally comprises a first hinge piece, a second hinge piece, a connecting shaft, a first shaft sleeve and a second shaft sleeve, wherein the first shaft sleeve is arranged on the edge of the side edge of the first hinge piece, the second shaft sleeve is arranged on the edge of the side edge of the second hinge piece, the connecting shaft sequentially penetrates through sleeve holes of the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve to connect the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece, in the traditional hinge production and assembly process, most of equipment adopts a transportation mode of linear feeding, the traditional linear feeding device occupies a large space, and the structure is complex and is difficult to install and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a wheeled material feeding unit and wheeled hinge material feeding unit, has solved traditional hinge production assembling process, and most equipment adopts the transportation mode of sharp pay-off, and traditional linear type material feeding unit occupation space is great to the structure is complicated, is difficult for installing and the technical problem who maintains.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a wheel type feeding device comprises a feeding wheel structure, a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism capable of driving the feeding wheel structure to rotate;
a rotating shaft is arranged at the axis position of the feeding wheel structure;
the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning cylinder, a positioning pin and a plurality of positioning columns matched with the positioning pin, the positioning columns are arranged on the front end face of the feeding wheel structure in a uniformly-arranged mode with the axis circumference of the feeding wheel structure, the positioning pin is connected with the extending end of the positioning cylinder, and when the positioning cylinder extends out, the positioning pin is opposite to the positioning column.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving cylinder, a push plate, an elastic device and a pawl capable of performing one-way limiting on the positioning column, a groove is formed in the top of the push plate, the pawl is rotatably arranged in the groove, the limiting end of the pawl is arranged outside the groove, the pawl is connected with the groove through the elastic device, the elastic device is arranged under the pawl, the push plate is connected with the driving cylinder, the pawl is just opposite to the positioning column arranged at the lowest part of the feeding wheel structure, and the rotating directions of the pawl and the feeding wheel structure are opposite.
Further, the elastic device is a spring.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism is a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the feeding device further comprises a support structure, the support structure comprises a first support plate and two second support plates arranged in parallel, the two second support plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first support plate, the two second support plates are fixedly connected with the first support plate, the feeding wheel structure and the driving cylinder are arranged between the two second support plates, the feeding wheel structure is rotatably connected with the two second support plates through the rotating shaft, the driving cylinder is connected with the first support plate, the positioning cylinder is connected with one second support plate through a positioning sleeve, and the extending end of the positioning cylinder penetrates through the corresponding connected second support plate.
Furthermore, the feeding wheel structure comprises two circular plates capable of being connected with a workpiece positioning tool, the two circular plates are arranged in parallel and connected through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the axle center of the two circular plates.
A wheel type hinge feeding device comprises a plurality of hinge positioning mechanisms and the wheel type feeding device;
the hinge positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the feeding wheel structure in an axial center circumference manner, each hinge positioning mechanism is detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure, and the number of the hinge positioning mechanisms is consistent with that of the positioning columns;
the hinge positioning mechanism comprises a hinge positioning base and two auxiliary positioning plates, a positioning groove capable of positioning a hinge is formed in the middle of the hinge positioning base, a magnet capable of adsorbing the hinge is arranged in the positioning groove, the two auxiliary positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hinge positioning base, the hinge positioning base is detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure, and the two auxiliary positioning plates are detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure;
two all be equipped with on the auxiliary positioning board and can hold all carry out the first recess of riveting the operation to hinge axle.
Further, the magnet is arranged in the middle of the positioning groove.
Furthermore, twelve hinge positioning mechanisms are provided.
Compared with the prior art, a wheeled material feeding unit and wheeled hinge material feeding unit have following advantage:
a wheeled material feeding unit and wheeled hinge material feeding unit, through the pay-off wheel structure and then can realize carrying out the rotary type pay-off to the work piece, when guaranteeing that pay-off work goes on, still and then can increase the rate of utilization in space, can also reduce the area occupied of processing factory building when being convenient for operate, through positioning mechanism's a plurality of reference columns, and then can carry out a plurality of angles to pay-off wheel structure and fix a position, can realize the location to the hinge through hinge positioning mechanism.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wheel-type hinge feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a wheel-type hinge feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hinge positioning mechanism in the wheel-type hinge feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pawl, a push plate and an elastic device in the wheel type feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a local structure of a positioning cylinder and a positioning pin in a wheel type feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
101-a feeding wheel structure; 102-a positioning column; 103-a rotating shaft; 201-a scaffold structure; 301-positioning the cylinder; 302-a positioning sleeve; 401-driving a cylinder; 4031-push plate; 4032-pawl; 4033-elastic means; 501-a hinge positioning base; 502-auxiliary positioning plate; 503-a magnet; A-A station; and a B-B station.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
A wheel type feeding device comprises a feeding wheel structure 101, a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism capable of driving the feeding wheel structure 101 to rotate;
a rotating shaft 103 is arranged at the axis position of the feeding wheel structure 101;
as shown in fig. 5, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning cylinder 301, a positioning pin and a plurality of positioning columns 102 capable of being matched with the positioning pin, the positioning columns 102 are arranged on the front end face of the feeding wheel structure 101 in a uniform arrangement manner with the axis circumference of the feeding wheel structure 101, the positioning pin is connected with the extending end of the positioning cylinder 301, when the positioning cylinder 301 extends, the positioning pin is right aligned with one positioning column 102, and the positioning columns 102 pass through the positioning mechanism, so that the feeding wheel structure can be positioned at a plurality of angles.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism includes a driving cylinder 401, a push plate 4031, an elastic device 4033, and a pawl 4032 capable of performing unidirectional limiting on the positioning column 102, a groove is disposed on a top of the push plate 4031, the pawl 4032 is rotatably disposed in the groove, a limiting end of the pawl 4032 is disposed outside the groove, the pawl 4032 is connected to the groove through the elastic device 4033, the elastic device 4033 is disposed directly below the pawl 4032, the push plate 4031 is connected to the driving cylinder 401, the pawl 4032 directly faces the positioning column 102 disposed at the lowermost position of the feeding wheel structure 101, and the pawl 4032 is opposite to the feeding wheel structure 101 in rotation direction, in this embodiment, the elastic device 4033 is a spring.
In the second embodiment, the driving mechanism is a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft 103.
The feeding device further comprises a support structure 201, the support structure 201 comprises a first support plate and two second support plates arranged in parallel, the two second support plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first support plate, and are fixedly connected with the first support plate, in the embodiment, the two second support plates are welded with the first support plate, the feeding wheel structure 101 and the driving cylinder 401 are arranged between the two second support plates, the feeding wheel structure 101 is rotatably connected with the two second support plates through a rotating shaft 103, the driving cylinder 401 is connected with the first support plate, the positioning cylinder 301 is connected with one second support plate through a positioning sleeve 302, and the extending end of the positioning cylinder 301 penetrates through the corresponding connected second support plate.
The feeding wheel structure 101 comprises two circular plates capable of being connected with the workpiece positioning tool, the two circular plates are arranged in parallel and connected through the rotating shaft 103, the rotating shaft 103 is arranged at the axle center of the two circular plates, rotary feeding can be carried out on the workpiece through the feeding wheel structure 101, the feeding work is guaranteed, the utilization rate of space can be increased, and the occupied area of a machining workshop can be reduced while the feeding wheel structure is convenient to operate.
A wheel type hinge feeding device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a plurality of hinge positioning mechanisms and the wheel type feeding device;
the hinge positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the feeding wheel structure 101 in a circumferential manner around the axis of the feeding wheel structure 101, each hinge positioning mechanism is detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure 101, the number of the hinge positioning mechanisms is consistent with that of the positioning columns 102, and in the embodiment, twelve hinge positioning mechanisms are adopted;
as shown in fig. 3, hinge positioning mechanism includes hinge positioning base 501 and two auxiliary positioning boards 502, hinge positioning base 501 middle part is equipped with the positioning groove that can fix a position the hinge, be equipped with magnet 503 that can adsorb the hinge in the positioning groove, two auxiliary positioning boards 502 symmetry sets up both sides around hinge positioning base 501, and then can carry on spacingly to the hinge, hinge positioning base 501 can dismantle with pay-off wheel structure 101 and be connected, in this embodiment, hinge positioning base 501 passes through bolted connection with pay-off wheel structure 101, two auxiliary positioning boards 502 all can dismantle with pay-off wheel structure 101 and be connected, in this embodiment, two auxiliary positioning boards 502 all pass through bolted connection with pay-off wheel structure 503, magnet sets up at the positioning groove middle part, can adsorb the hinge of placing in hinge positioning base 501 through magnet 503.
Two auxiliary positioning plates 502 are provided with first grooves capable of accommodating the riveting operation of the hinge shafts.
Working mode of the example
(1) An operator places a workpiece to be processed at the station A in the figure 2, the driving cylinder 401 pushes the pawl 4032, the pawl 4032 pushes the positioning column 102, and the feeding wheel structure 101 rotates for one station by controlling the extending length of the driving cylinder 401;
(2) a taper hole capable of being matched with the positioning pin is formed in the positioning column 102, and the positioning cylinder 301 pushes the positioning pin to enable the positioning pin to be inserted into the taper hole, so that a high-precision and high-strength positioning effect is achieved;
(3) and (3) processing the combined sheet in the station B in the figure 2 in the next procedure, and performing secondary circulation operation after the processing is finished, so as to realize continuous production.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A wheeled material feeding unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a feeding wheel structure (101), a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism capable of driving the feeding wheel structure (101) to rotate;
a rotating shaft (103) is arranged at the axis position of the feeding wheel structure (101);
the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning cylinder (301), a positioning pin and a plurality of positioning columns (102) matched with the positioning pin, the positioning columns (102) are arranged on the front end face of the feeding wheel structure (101) in an axis circumference uniform arrangement mode, the positioning pin is connected with the extending end of the positioning cylinder (301), and when the positioning cylinder (301) extends out, the positioning pin is opposite to the positioning column (102).
2. A wheel feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving cylinder (401), a push plate (4031), an elastic device (4033) and a pawl (4032) capable of performing one-way limiting on the positioning column (102), a groove is formed in the top of the push plate (4031), the pawl (4032) is rotatably arranged in the groove, the limiting end of the pawl (4032) is arranged outside the groove, the pawl (4032) is connected with the groove through the elastic device (4033), the elastic device (4033) is arranged under the pawl (4032), the push plate (4031) is connected with the driving cylinder (401), the pawl (4032) is just opposite to the positioning column (102) arranged on the lowest portion of the feeding wheel structure (101), and the rotation direction of the pawl (4032) is opposite to that of the feeding wheel structure (101).
3. A wheel feed apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic device (4033) is a spring.
4. A wheel feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism is a servo motor, and the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft (103).
5. A wheel feed apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the feeding device further comprises a support structure (201), the support structure (201) comprises a first support plate and two second support plates arranged in parallel, the two second support plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first support plate, the two second support plates are fixedly connected with the first support plate, the feeding wheel structure (101) and the driving cylinder (401) are arranged between the two second support plates, the feeding wheel structure (101) is rotatably connected with the two second support plates through the rotating shaft (103), the driving cylinder (401) is connected with the first support plate, the positioning cylinder (301) is connected with one second support plate through a positioning sleeve (302), and the extending end of the positioning cylinder (301) penetrates through the second support plate correspondingly connected.
6. A wheel feed apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the feeding wheel structure (101) comprises two circular plates capable of being connected with a workpiece positioning tool, the two circular plates are arranged in parallel and connected through a rotating shaft (103), and the rotating shaft (103) is arranged at the axle center of the two circular plates.
7. The utility model provides a wheeled hinge material feeding unit which characterized in that: a wheel feeder comprising a plurality of hinge locating mechanisms and a wheel feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
the hinge positioning mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the feeding wheel structure (101) in a circumferential manner around the axis of the feeding wheel structure (101), each hinge positioning mechanism is detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure (101), and the number of the hinge positioning mechanisms is consistent with that of the positioning columns (102);
the hinge positioning mechanism comprises a hinge positioning base (501) and two auxiliary positioning plates (502), a positioning groove capable of positioning a hinge is formed in the middle of the hinge positioning base (501), magnets (503) capable of adsorbing the hinge are arranged in the positioning groove, the two auxiliary positioning plates (502) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hinge positioning base (501), the hinge positioning base (501) is detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure (101), and the two auxiliary positioning plates (502) are detachably connected with the feeding wheel structure (101);
two auxiliary positioning plates (502) are provided with first grooves capable of accommodating rolling riveting operation on hinge shafts.
8. The wheeled hinge feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the magnet (503) is arranged in the middle of the positioning groove.
9. The wheeled hinge feeding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: twelve hinge positioning mechanisms are provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921190704.4U CN211102503U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Wheel type feeding device and wheel type hinge feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921190704.4U CN211102503U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Wheel type feeding device and wheel type hinge feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211102503U true CN211102503U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921190704.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211102503U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Wheel type feeding device and wheel type hinge feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211102503U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110238624A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-17 | 天津博立信五金制品有限公司 | A kind of wheeled hinge feed device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-26 CN CN201921190704.4U patent/CN211102503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110238624A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-17 | 天津博立信五金制品有限公司 | A kind of wheeled hinge feed device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200728 Termination date: 20210726 |