CN211102414U - Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig - Google Patents

Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211102414U
CN211102414U CN201922127344.XU CN201922127344U CN211102414U CN 211102414 U CN211102414 U CN 211102414U CN 201922127344 U CN201922127344 U CN 201922127344U CN 211102414 U CN211102414 U CN 211102414U
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steel
shear wall
steel plate
plate shear
stiffening
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CN201922127344.XU
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陈慧娜
李渴
张晓盈
徐晗
徐山山
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Zhejiang Zhongtian Hengzhu Steel Structure Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhongtian Hengzhu Steel Structure Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stiffening steel plate shear force wall processing bed-jig belongs to the construction equipment field. The height of the different positions of the platform top surface of the processing bed-jig is different, the problem that the height of a supporting point is inconsistent due to the fact that the width of a flange of a steel beam is higher than the height of a stiffening rib can be solved through the design, and the stiffening steel plate shear wall can be supported on the processing bed-jig smoothly. And the materials adopted by the processing jig frame are easy to purchase, can be directly assembled and assembled according to the requirements, and can be repeatedly used. The processing jig frame is provided with various limiting devices, so that the size of the periphery of the outline of the steel plate shear wall can be effectively controlled, and the processing of stiffening steel plate shear walls with different sizes can be completed.

Description

Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the construction equipment field, concretely relates to stiffening steel sheet shear force wall processing bed-jig.
Background
Steel plate shear walls have proven to be well-behaved lateral force resistant structures that can be used in high-intensity areas and stiffened steel plate shear walls have received much attention from engineering designers because they are closer to the actual engineering of our country. The conventional stiffened steel plate shear wall is formed by uniformly welding a plurality of stiffening ribs B on two sides of a steel plate shear wall A, wherein the stiffening ribs B can be generally made of steel plates, angle steels, U-shaped steels and the like. In order to improve the processing quality, reduce the on-site welding workload and shorten the on-site construction period, the stiffened steel plate shear wall and the steel beam C at the upper part can be combined into a component for processing, wherein the steel beam C is generally H-shaped steel, as shown in fig. 1.
Such stiffened steel plate shear walls typically require pre-machining in the factory, but are difficult to machine. Because if the vertical face processing mode is adopted, the splicing of each unit is difficult, a higher platform needs to be erected for welding, and the vertical welding quality is not as good as the horizontal welding quality. However, when a horizontal machining mode is adopted, due to the existence of the stiffening ribs B, the bottom surface of the stiffening steel plate shear wall is not flat, the flatness of a machined plane needs to be calibrated and adjusted during each machining, and the size control difficulty of four edges is high. Meanwhile, the width of the steel beam C flange on the stiffened steel plate shear wall is generally greater than the height of the stiffening rib B, so that when the stiffened steel plate shear wall is placed on a conventional platform, the bottom fulcrums of the stiffened steel plate shear wall are different in height, and a plane is difficult to form.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a processing jig frame which can be applied to factory processing of a stiffened steel plate shear wall.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to solve the problem that exists among the prior art to a stiffening steel plate shear force wall processing bed-jig is provided.
The utility model discloses the concrete technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig is used for processing a stiffening steel plate shear wall composed of steel plates, stiffening ribs and steel beams and comprises a platform main body, wherein the platform main body is internally provided with a plurality of main steel beams which are laid in parallel and have consistent top surface height, adjacent main steel beams are connected and fixed through a plurality of secondary steel beams to form a planar frame body, and the frame body is horizontally erected on a plurality of support legs; in the frame body, a plurality of overhanging steel beams with the same upper surface height are fixed at the outer side part of the main steel beam which is outermost at one side, and a plurality of end part limiting blocks are fixed at the top surface of the main steel beam which is outermost at the other side and opposite to the overhanging steel beams, and all the end part limiting blocks are positioned on the same straight line which is parallel to the main steel beams; the two remaining sides of the frame body are respectively provided with a lateral limiting device, and the two lateral limiting devices are in sliding fit with at least one main steel beam along the extension direction of the main steel beam and are used for clamping and limiting two side edges of the stiffening steel plate shear wall;
a plurality of supporting blocks with the same top surface height are fixed on each main steel beam of the frame body in a distributed mode, the height of each supporting block is not smaller than the height of a stiffening rib of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, the top surface of the cantilever steel beam is lower than the top surface of the main steel beam, and the distance between the top surface of the cantilever steel beam and the top surface of each supporting block is not smaller than the distance between the tail end of a flange of the steel beam in the stiffening steel plate shear wall and the surface of a steel plate.
Preferably, the secondary steel beam is divided into a first secondary steel beam and a second secondary steel beam; except the top of the stiffened steel plate shear wall, a steel beam is also arranged in the middle of the stiffened steel plate shear wall; when putting in on the processing bed-jig, the girder steel erect the position and correspond and adopt the main girder steel of secondary girder steel connection, all the other positions adopt the girder steel of first time, wherein the top surface of the girder steel of first time and main girder steel top surface highly uniform, the girder steel top surface of second time and the girder steel top surface height of encorbelmenting highly uniform.
Preferably, the side limiting device comprises a plurality of groups of sliding assemblies and a square steel pipe, wherein each sliding assembly comprises an adjusting screw rod, a nut, a fixing plate and a sliding block, the sliding block and the main steel beam form sliding fit, the fixing plate is installed on the main steel beam, the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the adjusting screw rod is screwed on the fixing plate in an adjusting mode through the two nuts; the tail end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the sliding block; the square steel pipes are mounted on the sliding blocks of the multiple groups of sliding assemblies and are adjusted in position on the main steel beam by the adjusting screws.
Furthermore, a stiffening plate is arranged between the fixing plate and the main steel beam.
Preferably, the main steel beam, the secondary steel beam, the cantilever steel beam and the support legs are H-shaped steel or rectangular steel pipes.
Preferably, the supporting block is an inverted channel steel.
Preferably, the main steel beam is H-shaped steel, and the sliding block is buckled on an upper flange of the H-shaped steel and attached to the upper flange to slide.
Preferably, the height of the supporting block is slightly greater than the height of a stiffening rib of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, and the distance between the top surface of the cantilever steel beam and the top surface of the supporting block is slightly greater than the distance between the tail end of the flange of the steel beam in the stiffening steel plate shear wall and the surface of the steel plate.
Preferably, the supporting blocks on the frame body are divided into a plurality of groups, each group of supporting blocks is divided into two rows, the distance between the two rows of supporting blocks is larger than the width of the stiffening ribs of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, and each stiffening rib on the stiffening steel plate shear wall can be clamped between the two rows of supporting blocks.
Preferably, the beams of the frame body are fixed by welding.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. the materials adopted by the stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame are easy to purchase, can be directly assembled and assembled according to requirements, and can be repeatedly used;
2. this stiffening steel sheet shear force wall processing bed-jig has multiple stop device, can effectively control the peripheral size of steel sheet shear force wall outline, can accomplish the not unidimensional stiffening steel sheet shear force wall processing.
3. The heights of different positions of the platform top surface of the stiffening steel plate shear wall machining jig frame are different, the problem that the width of a flange of a steel beam is higher than the height of a stiffening rib, which causes the height of a supporting point to be inconsistent can be solved through the design, and the stiffening steel plate shear wall can be flatly supported on the platform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stiffened steel plate shear wall;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a jig frame for processing a stiffened steel plate shear wall;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side stop device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the main steel beam, the first steel beam and the second steel beam;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the placement of a stiffened steel plate shear wall on a fabrication jig;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the reinforcing ribs and the supporting blocks of the steel plate shear wall in a laid state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the beam flanges of the stiffened steel plate shear wall and the second steel beam and the cantilever beam in the laid state.
The reference numbers in the figures are: the steel plate A, a stiffening rib B, a steel beam C, a main steel beam 1, a first steel beam 2, a second steel beam 3, an overhanging steel beam 4, support legs 5, a lateral limiting device 6, an end limiting block 7, a supporting block 8, an adjusting screw 601, a nut 602, a fixing plate 603, a sliding block 604 and a square steel pipe 605.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The utility model discloses in the technical characteristics of each embodiment under the prerequisite that does not conflict each other, all can carry out corresponding combination.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to provide a reinforced steel plate shear wall processing jig frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main function of the processing jig frame is to process a reinforced steel plate shear wall composed of a steel plate a, a reinforcing rib B and a steel beam C, and the structural form of the reinforced steel plate shear wall is as shown in fig. 1. The stiffened steel plate shear wall comprises two I-steel beams C, one I-steel beam C is arranged at the top of a steel plate A, the other I-steel beam C is arranged in the middle of the steel plate A, and a plurality of stiffening ribs B are welded on two sides of the steel plate A respectively. The width of the flange of the steel beam C is higher than that of the stiffening rib B, so that the conventional processing platform cannot be well adapted to the processing procedure.
As shown in fig. 2, the platform body of the processing jig has 4 main steel beams 1 which are laid in parallel and have uniform top heights. The adjacent main steel beams 1 are connected and fixed through 5 secondary steel beams to form a planar frame body. The frame body level erects on many stabilizer blades 5, and the quantity that certainly needs specific main girder steel 1, secondary girder steel and stabilizer blade 5 can be adjusted as required. In this embodiment, the main steel beam 1, the sub steel beam, the cantilever steel beam 4 and the support legs 5 are H-shaped steel, but rectangular steel pipes may be used instead if necessary. And all beams of the frame body are fixed by welding.
In the frame body, a plurality of overhanging steel beams 4 with the same upper surface height are fixed at the outer side part of the main steel beam 1 which is the outermost part of one side, and the overhanging steel beams 4 are used as supporting points of the flange of the steel beam C. And the main girder steel 1 top surface that leans on outside most at the opposite side that is relative with girder steel 4 of encorbelmenting is fixed with a plurality of tip stoppers 7, and the effect of these tip stoppers 7 is spacing to the bottom side of stiffening plate shear wall, and the bottom side of stiffening plate shear wall props up in one side of these tip stoppers 7 during the use. In order to ensure the limiting smoothness, all the end limiting blocks 7 are positioned on the same straight line parallel to the main steel beam 1.
And the remaining both sides of frame body are equipped with a lateral part stop device 6 respectively, and two lateral part stop devices 6 all constitute along the sliding fit of main girder steel 1 extending direction with at least one main girder steel 1 for carry out the centre gripping spacing to two side edges of stiffening plate shear force wall. The structure of the side limiting device 6 can adopt various forms, so as to realize the clamping and limiting.
Since the steel beams C and the stiffening ribs B on the steel plates a of the stiffened steel plate shear wall are protruded to a certain height, if it is to be ensured that the entire stiffened steel plate shear wall is horizontally supported, a position for accommodating these protrusions must be provided on the frame body. Therefore, the utility model discloses in, need the distributing type to be fixed with some supporting shoes 8 on each girder steel 1 of the frame body, supporting shoe 8 is a segment channel-section steel of back-off. The top surface height of these support blocks 8 should be uniform, which acts as a support on the steel plate a of the stiffened steel plate shear wall, and therefore the height of the support blocks 8 should be no less than the height of the stiffeners B of the stiffened steel plate shear wall. Preferably, the height of the supporting block 8 is slightly greater than the height of a stiffening rib B of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, so that the stiffening rib B can be just propped against the top surface of the main steel beam 1, the steel plate A cannot be bent due to suspension, and the stability is improved.
The supporting blocks 8 on the frame body are divided into a plurality of groups, each group of supporting blocks 8 is divided into two rows, the distance between the two rows of supporting blocks 8 is larger than the width of the stiffening rib B of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, and each stiffening rib B on the stiffening steel plate shear wall can be clamped between the two rows of supporting blocks 8 so as to prevent the stiffening steel plate shear wall from excessively sliding on the platform.
It should be noted that the heights of the top surfaces of the steel beams are different, and the design is to solve the problem of inconsistent supporting points caused by the fact that the width of the flange of the steel beam C is higher than the height of the stiffening rib B, so that the stiffened steel plate shear wall can be flatly supported on the platform. If the top surface of each secondary steel beam is as high as the main steel beam 1, the flange of the steel beam C is supported on the frame body too high, resulting in unevenness. Therefore, the utility model discloses in. The top surface of girder steel 4 of encorbelmenting should be less than the top surface of main girder steel 1, and the distance of 4 top surfaces of girder steel of encorbelmenting and 8 top surfaces of supporting shoe is not less than the distance on the flange end of girder steel C and steel sheet A surface in the stiffened steel plate shear wall. Under the design of this formula of sinking, when steel sheet A propped up on supporting shoe 8, there is sufficient space to place at the flange end of girder C in the stiffened steel sheet shear wall, can not too high ground support on the top surface of girder 4 that encorbelments for steel sheet A of stiffened steel sheet shear wall can keep level and smooth.
In this embodiment, the middle of the steel plate a of the stiffened steel plate shear wall has a steel beam C in addition to the top. Therefore, the corresponding position of the secondary steel beam also needs to be designed in a sinking way. As shown in fig. 4, the secondary steel beam is divided into a first secondary steel beam 2 and a second secondary steel beam 3. When putting in on the processing bed-jig of stiffening plate shear force wall, middle girder steel C erects the position and corresponds and adopt second time girder steel 3 to connect main girder steel 1, and girder steel 2 for the first time is adopted in all the other positions. And, wherein the top surface of girder steel 2 is unanimous with 1 top surface height of main girder steel for the first time, and 3 top surfaces of girder steel are unanimous with 4 top surfaces height of girder steel of encorbelmenting for the second time. Thus, the steel beam C in the middle of the stiffened steel plate shear wall can also have an accommodation space.
Similarly, the distance between the top surface of the cantilever steel beam 4 and the top surface of the supporting block 8 can be designed to be slightly larger than the distance between the flange tail end of the steel beam C and the surface of the steel plate A in the stiffening steel plate shear wall, so that the flange tail end of the steel beam C can be just propped against the second steel beam 3, the steel plate A cannot be bent due to suspension, and the stability is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the side stop 6 comprises a plurality of sets of sliding assemblies and a single square steel tube 605. Since there are a total of 4 main steel beams 1, each side stop 6 also includes 4 sets of slide assemblies. The sliding assembly comprises an adjusting screw 601, a nut 602, a fixing plate 603 and a sliding block 604, wherein the sliding block 604 is in sliding fit with the main steel beam 1. Because main girder steel 1 is H shaped steel, sliding block 604 lock is on the top flange of H shaped steel, and the laminating top flange slides. The fixing plate 603 is installed at the end of the main steel beam 1, and a stiffening plate is arranged between the fixing plate 603 and the main steel beam 1. The fixing plate 603 is provided with a hole, and the adjusting screw 601 extends out for a certain length after passing through the hole on the fixing plate 603. And two nuts 602 are sleeved on the adjusting screw 601, the two nuts 602 are respectively positioned on two sides of the fixing plate 603 and can both rotate and move on the adjusting screw 601, and the two nuts 602 are adjustably screwed on the fixing plate 603. The end of the adjusting screw 601 is connected to the sliding block 604, and the square steel tube 605 is mounted on the sliding blocks 604 of the multiple sets of sliding assemblies, and the position of the adjusting screw 601 on the main steel beam 1 can be adjusted. When the position needs to be adjusted, the two nuts 602 can be rotationally moved, and then the sliding block 604 is pulled to slide, so that the square steel tube 605 is driven. The lateral limiting devices 6 on the two sides can change the distance between the two sides so as to adapt to stiffening steel plate shear walls with different widths.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all the technical schemes obtained by adopting the mode of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame is used for processing a stiffening steel plate shear wall composed of a steel plate (A), stiffening ribs (B) and steel beams (C), and is characterized by comprising a platform main body, wherein the platform main body is internally provided with a plurality of main steel beams (1) which are laid in parallel and have consistent top surface height, adjacent main steel beams (1) are connected and fixed through a plurality of secondary steel beams to form a planar frame body, and the frame body is horizontally erected on a plurality of support legs (5); in the frame body, a plurality of cantilever steel beams (4) with the same upper surface height are fixed at the outer side part of the main steel beam (1) which is outermost at one side, a plurality of end limiting blocks (7) are fixed at the top surface of the main steel beam (1) which is outermost at the other side opposite to the cantilever steel beams (4), and all the end limiting blocks (7) are positioned on the same straight line which is parallel to the main steel beam (1); the two remaining sides of the frame body are respectively provided with a lateral limiting device (6), and the two lateral limiting devices (6) and at least one main steel beam (1) form sliding fit along the extending direction of the main steel beam (1) and are used for clamping and limiting two side edges of the stiffened steel plate shear wall;
supporting blocks (8) with the same top surface height are fixed on each main steel beam (1) of the frame body in a distributed mode, the height of each supporting block (8) is not smaller than the height of a stiffening rib (B) of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, the top surface of the cantilever steel beam (4) is lower than the top surface of the main steel beam (1), and the distance between the top surface of the cantilever steel beam (4) and the top surface of each supporting block (8) is not smaller than the distance between the flange tail end of a steel beam (C) in the stiffening steel plate shear wall and the surface of a steel plate (A).
2. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig according to claim 1, wherein the secondary steel beams are divided into a first secondary steel beam (2) and a second secondary steel beam (3); except the top of the stiffened steel plate shear wall, a steel beam (C) is also arranged in the middle of the stiffened steel plate shear wall; the stiffening steel plate shear wall is placed in when processing on the bed-jig, main girder steel (1) is connected in second girder steel (3) corresponding adoption in middle girder steel (C) erect the position, and first girder steel (2) is adopted in all the other positions, and wherein the top surface of first girder steel (2) is highly unanimous with main girder steel (1) top surface, and second girder steel (3) top surface is highly unanimous with girder steel (4) top surface of encorbelmenting.
3. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as defined in claim 1, wherein the side position-limiting device (6) comprises a plurality of sets of sliding assemblies and a square steel tube (605), wherein the sliding assemblies comprise adjusting screw rods (601), nuts (602), fixing plates (603) and sliding blocks (604), the sliding blocks (604) form a sliding fit with the main steel beam (1), the fixing plates (603) are mounted on the main steel beam (1), the adjusting screw rods (601) pass through the fixing plates (603), and the adjusting screw rods (601) are adjustably screwed on the fixing plates (603) through two nuts (602); the tail end of the adjusting screw rod (601) is connected with the sliding block (604); the square steel pipes (605) are arranged on the sliding blocks (604) of the multiple groups of sliding assemblies, and the positions of the square steel pipes on the main steel beam (1) are adjusted by the adjusting screws (601).
4. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the main steel beam (1), the secondary steel beam, the cantilever steel beam (4) and the support legs (5) are H-shaped steel or rectangular steel pipes.
5. A stiffened steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as defined in claim 1, wherein said support block (8) is an inverted channel.
6. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the main steel beam (1) is H-shaped steel, and the sliding block (604) is buckled on the upper flange of the H-shaped steel and is attached to the upper flange to slide.
7. A reinforced steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the supporting block (8) is slightly greater than the height of the reinforcing rib (B) of the reinforced steel plate shear wall, and the distance between the top surface of the cantilever steel beam (4) and the top surface of the supporting block (8) is slightly greater than the distance between the end of the flange of the steel beam (C) in the reinforced steel plate shear wall and the surface of the steel plate (a).
8. A stiffening steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting blocks (8) on the frame body are divided into a plurality of groups, each group of supporting blocks (8) is divided into two rows, the spacing between the two rows of supporting blocks (8) is greater than the width of the stiffening rib (B) of the stiffening steel plate shear wall, and each stiffening rib (B) on the stiffening steel plate shear wall can be clamped between the two rows of supporting blocks (8).
9. A stiffening plate shear wall processing jig frame as defined in claim 3, wherein a stiffening plate is provided between the fixing plate (603) and the main steel beam (1).
10. A reinforced steel plate shear wall processing jig frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein each beam of the frame body is fixed by welding.
CN201922127344.XU 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig Active CN211102414U (en)

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CN201922127344.XU CN211102414U (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig

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CN201922127344.XU CN211102414U (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Stiffening steel plate shear wall processing bed-jig

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127514A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-25 北京建谊投资发展(集团)有限公司 Steel plate shear wall, building, shear wall construction method and building construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112127514A (en) * 2020-10-28 2020-12-25 北京建谊投资发展(集团)有限公司 Steel plate shear wall, building, shear wall construction method and building construction method

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